Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is provides a kind of staple bolt type door lock locking mechanism to the deficiency in the prior art, reach door through its locking and be combined into one with doorframe, thereby opposing is from the sled power of all directions.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, first technical scheme of the present invention is following:
It is made up of with the flexible card mechanism that is installed on the door the bail that is fixed on the doorframe, and the front end of described bail is taper, tail end is connected with fixture, and the center is provided with the draw-in groove that a footpath concaves; Described flexible card mechanism has a shell; On the inside and outside panel of this shell, respectively be provided with a concentric bail hole; Between these two bail holes, a bail sleeve pipe is housed, is provided with a guiding slot that card is radially inserted at the middle part of this bail sleeve pipe, in this shell, be provided with a card; The guiding slot of the front end of said card from the bail sleeve pipe inserts the bail draw-in groove; The tail end of said card is slidingly installed on a card holder, and the back-moving spring of a card is housed between card afterbody and card holder, in said shell, also is provided with a card driving mechanism; This card driving mechanism has a shift fork, the corresponding projection that cooperates with this shift fork that is provided with on described card.
The further improved technical scheme of the present invention is following:
Described card driving mechanism is electronic screw mechanism; It is made up of this electronic screw mechanism screw mandrel, nut body, reduction gearing and a micromachine; Described micromachine links through reduction gearing and screw mandrel, and described nut rotation set is on screw mandrel, and described shift fork is fixed on the nut.
Described card driving mechanism is an electromagnetic clutch mechanism; This electromagnetic clutch mechanism is made up of an electromagnetic core driver, shift fork clutch; Described shift fork clutch by the mandrel of band cotter way, be enclosed within axle sleeve bar on the mandrel, be contained in the bar cover that flexible pin and pin back-moving spring, tight fit in the axle sleeve bar be enclosed within on the axle sleeve bar and constitute, described shift fork is fixed on described this bar and puts.
Described card driving mechanism is made up of the lock core of a mechanical lock pin lock, and this machinery lock pin lock pin is made up of the lock core body and the lock gall that is installed in the lock core body that is rotatably assorted, and described shift fork is fixedly connected with lock gall.
Can find out that through technique scheme the present invention has broken the locking mode of the laterally inserted tongue button of conventional door lock locking mechanism dead bolt, flexible dead bolt is become fixing bail; Simultaneously the locking direction through changing bail is with both folded mutually being locked in together of doorframe and door again, and this locking mode is strong resistance front sled power and horizontal sled power greatly not only, can also prevent to unblank from crack between a door and its frame hook lock tongue with soft card; So reached good locking effect; Simultaneously, the present invention has also kept the latch function, and is simple in structure; It is convenient with locking to unblank, and is applicable to manual or automatically controlled unblanking.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig. 1; This mechanism is made up of with the flexible card structure that is installed on the door 3 bail 2 that is fixed on the doorframe 1; Bail 2 front ends are taper, tail end is connected with fixture (this fixture can be double-screw bolt 2-1 or junction plate etc.); The middle part of bail 2 is provided with the draw-in groove 2-2 that a footpath concaves, and bail 2 is fixed on the doorframe 1 through double-screw bolt 2-1 and nut; Described flexible card mechanism has a shell 4; On the inside and outside panel of this shell, respectively be provided with a concentric bail hole 4-1, and between these two bail holes, a bail sleeve pipe 6 be housed, at closing time; Bail can insert in the bail sleeve pipe 6; Also have a card guiding slot 6-1 radially at the middle part of this bail sleeve pipe 6, in shell 4, be provided with card 5, the guiding slot 6-1 of the front end edge bail sleeve pipe of card 5 inserts among the bail draw-in groove 2-2; Its tail end is slidingly installed on card holder 7, and a card back-moving spring 8 is housed between card holder and card afterbody.Generally speaking, card 5 is under the effect of back-moving spring 8, and its front end always protracts and is inserted in the guiding slot of bail sleeve pipe.In shell, also be provided with a card driving mechanism 10, this card driving mechanism has a shift fork 11, the corresponding projection 5-1 that cooperates with shift fork that is provided with on this card 5.
Operating principle is: when door was opened, card 5 stretched out under spring 9 effects, and the bail in the partial occlusion bail sleeve pipe inserts path, at closing time; The front end of bail 2 is introduced into bail sleeve pipe 6, and its tapering is collision card 5 earlier, makes the card retraction, and then bail is whole gets in the bail sleeve pipe 6; When the bail entering put in place, the front end of card 5 stretched among the draw-in groove 2-2 of bail, at this moment again under the promotion of spring 8; Bail 2 is blocked and can't move by card 5, then the door by locking, state promptly shown in Figure 1.When opening the door, card driving mechanism 10 is stirred card 5 withdrawals, makes the front end of card 5 break away from the draw-in groove 2-2 of bail, and at this moment, with Men Lakai, door is promptly opened along the direction of arrow among the figure.
As can be seen from Figure 1; The present invention is transformed into a fixedly bail 2 with the flexible dead bolt of tradition, and fixedly bail stretches with tradition, and the dead bolt direction is vertical to be provided with, during locking; Bail does not appear at the crack between a door and its frame place, has prevented to stir dead bolt and unblank with soft card (like identity card).Door of the present invention is locked in together with doorframe is folded mutually, if execute sled with the locking point of instrument opposite house, and the positive outwards application of force, then bail receives pulling force, because the locking of card, bail can't break away from the bail cover, door can't draw back; If laterally execute sled from crack between a door and its frame, door wainscot and doorframe are locked by bail 2, and this moment, bail received shearing force, can't be subjected to displacement and deformation, can only cause side door frame and panel generation deformation outdoors.Find out that thus a bit locked anti-sled ability of bail far surpasses the anti-sled ability of Multiple locking point of common lock, security performance improves greatly, and it also has automatic latch function simultaneously, and unblanks applicable to manual or automatically controlled, and easy to use, simple in structure, cost is low.
Referring to Fig. 3; Card driving mechanism 10 among Fig. 1 can adopt electronic silk mechanism in vain; This electronic screw mechanism is made up of a screw mandrel, nut body, a pair of reduction gearing 12 and micromachine 13; Described micromachine 13 links through reduction gearing 12 and screw mandrel 14, and described nut 15 rotation sets are on screw mandrel, and described shift fork 11 is fixed on the nut 15.When unblanking, micromachine 13 is just changeing, and drives leading screw 14 through reduction gearing 12 and rotates, and nut 15 moves right thereupon, and actuating card 5 bounces back and unblanks.After unblanking, micromachine counter-rotating drives leading screw 14 counter-rotatings, and nut 15 rollbacks discharge card 5, and then door gets final product a latch and closes.
Referring to Fig. 4; Described card driving mechanism also can adopt an electromagnetic clutch mechanism; This electromagnetic clutch mechanism is made up of an electromagnetic driver 21 and a shift fork clutch; Described shift fork clutch by the mandrel 16 of band cotter way, be enclosed within axle sleeve bar 17 on the mandrel, be contained in the bar cover 20 that flexible pin 18 and pin back-moving spring 19, tight fit in this axle sleeve bar be enclosed within on the axle sleeve bar 17 and constitute, described shift fork 11 is fixed on the described bar cover 20.When unblanking, electromagnetic driver is switched on, and its iron core protracts, and flexible pin 18 is advanced in the cotter way of mandrels 16, and axle sleeve bar 17 and mandrel 16 are sold together, at this moment, can clockwise rotate mandrel (direction of arrow among the figure), and then shift fork 11 actuating cards 5 bounce back and unblank.After unblanking, revolution mandrel 16, then shift fork 11 reverses and discharges card 5, can close the door one to bump automatic blocking.Wherein mandrel 16 and a manual knob axle join together, and the rotation manual knob can drive mandrel 16 and rotate.
Referring to Fig. 5, described card driving mechanism 10 can also be a mechanical lock pin lock pin, and this lock core is made up of the lock core body 23 and the lock gall 22 that is contained in the lock core body that is rotatably assorted, and said shift fork 11 is fixedly connected with lock gall 22.When unblanking, drive lock gall 22 with key and rotate, shift fork 11 rotates with lock gall, and then shift fork 11 is stirred card 5 retractions and unblanked.