CN101780325A - Ground volleyball for fitness ball type sports, court and equipment - Google Patents
Ground volleyball for fitness ball type sports, court and equipment Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明属于一种健身球类运动的地排球、球场、器材,涉及健身球类运动技术领域,所述地排球为弹力大、球面软、手感好的圆球体,具有气压为0.25-0.29公斤/厘米的球体内胆(1),球体内胆(1)的圆周为0.67至0.68米、0.68至0.69米、0.69至0.70米;球体内胆(1)上设置有充气的气咀,球体内胆(1)的外壁由粘结剂粘贴的柔软羊皮球体外壳;所述的球体重为210至230克、230至250克;本发明具有球速较慢、过网变化多、观赏性更强、趣味性更高的优点。
The invention belongs to a ground volleyball, a court and equipment for fitness ball games, and relates to the technical field of fitness ball games. The ground volleyball is a sphere with large elasticity, soft spherical surface and good hand feeling, and has an air pressure of 0.25-0.29 kg/ A spheroid inner tank (1) having a centimeter, the circumference of the spheroid inner tank (1) is 0.67 to 0.68 meters, 0.68 to 0.69 meters, 0.69 to 0.70 meters; The outer wall of (1) is a soft sheepskin sphere shell pasted by an adhesive; the weight of the sphere is 210 to 230 grams, 230 to 250 grams; higher advantage.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及健身球类运动技术领域,尤其适用于健身球类运动的一种健身球类运动的地排球、球场、器材。The invention relates to the technical field of fitness ball games, in particular to a ground volleyball, a court and equipment suitable for fitness ball games.
背景技术Background technique
目前,健身球类运动深受人们的喜爱,如排球和网球,对于普通的老百姓来说,排球入门的难度大、场区要求较高、技巧性含量较高,不能随时随地开展运动;网球则较为难学且跑动范围较大、球速较快运动量相对较大,回合较少。由于目前排球、网球存在竞技性强的问题,为适宜全民健身运动,需设计一种介于排球、网球之间的一种健身球类运动,及运动量可大可小、更适宜男女老幼练习、来球回合多、场地限制少、便于随时随地练习,适宜全民健身的球类运动地排球、球场和器材。At present, fitness ball games are deeply loved by people, such as volleyball and tennis. For ordinary people, volleyball is difficult to get started, has high requirements for courts, and has high technical content, so it cannot be played anytime and anywhere; It is more difficult to learn and has a larger running range, faster ball speed, relatively more exercise, and fewer rounds. Due to the current problem of strong competition in volleyball and tennis, in order to be suitable for national fitness sports, it is necessary to design a kind of fitness ball game between volleyball and tennis, and the amount of exercise can be large or small, which is more suitable for men, women, old and young. , There are many rounds of incoming balls, less space restrictions, easy to practice anytime and anywhere, volleyball, courts and equipment for ball games suitable for national fitness.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了解决上述问题,本发明提供一种健身球类运动的地排球、球场、器材,适合于健身球类运动地排球的竞赛,更适宜男女老幼练习、来球回合多、便于随时随地练习;具有排球、网球的诸多特点,其玩法与排球的技术打法更为接近;具有易学、易练、入门容易,尤其是球速较慢、过网变化多、观赏性更强、趣味性更高,是一项集两项运动特点与优势的一项全新运动。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a volleyball, court, and equipment for fitness ball games, which are suitable for volleyball competitions for fitness ball games, and are more suitable for men, women, old and children to practice, with many ball rounds, and easy to practice anytime and anywhere; It has many characteristics of volleyball and tennis, and its gameplay is closer to the technical style of volleyball; it is easy to learn, easy to practice, and easy to get started, especially the slower ball speed, more changes in crossing the net, more ornamental, and more interesting. It is a new sport that combines the characteristics and advantages of the two sports.
为实现上述发明目的,本发明采用如下所述的技术方案:In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose of the invention, the present invention adopts the technical scheme as follows:
一种健身球类运动的地排球,为弹力大、球面软、手感好的圆球体,具有气压为0.25至0.29公斤/平方厘米的球体内胆,球体内胆的圆周为0.67至0.68米、0.68至0.69米、0.69至0.70米;球体内胆上设置有充气的气咀,球体内胆的外壁由粘结剂粘贴的柔软羊皮球体外壳;所述的球体重为210至230克、230至250克。A ground volleyball for fitness ball games, which is a spherical body with large elasticity, soft spherical surface and good hand feeling. to 0.69 meters, 0.69 to 0.70 meters; the inner tank of the ball is provided with an inflatable gas nozzle, and the outer wall of the inner tank of the ball is a soft sheepskin spherical shell pasted by an adhesive; the weight of the ball is 210 to 230 grams, 230 to 250 gram.
所述的一种健身球类运动的地排球,所述球体内胆为天然橡胶制成,或为工业橡胶。As for the ground volleyball for fitness ball games, the inner liner of the ball is made of natural rubber or industrial rubber.
所述的一种健身球类运动的地排球,所述球体外壳的羊皮由羊皮块组合、排列构成球体表面;所述球体表面的羊皮块设置成弧边的矩形,或设置成弧边的六边形,所述球体表面的弧边矩形或改设置成由羊皮条形块排列构成;所述球体外壳的羊皮材料为工业PU革。Said ground volleyball for fitness ball games, the sheepskin of the sphere shell is composed of sheepskin pieces and arranged to form the surface of the sphere; the sheepskin pieces on the surface of the sphere are arranged as a rectangle with curved edges, or as a six-dimensional curved shape. The arc-edge rectangle on the surface of the sphere is arranged to be composed of sheepskin strips; the sheepskin material of the sphere shell is industrial PU leather.
一种健身球类运动的地排球球场,包括:球网、主场地、外场地和无障碍区,所述的主场地设置成矩形,位于矩形的外场地中心,外场地位于无障碍区中心;所述主场地中间设的球网将主场地分成甲乙双方的主场区;所述的主场区包括:快攻区、强攻区、后场区和发球区,位于球网两侧中部的区间为快攻区,所述快攻区的两侧为非进攻区,快攻区远离球网的一侧设为强攻区;强攻区远离球网的另一侧设为后场区,后场区的端线外设为,发球区位于后场区端线外的中部。A ground volleyball court for fitness ball games, comprising: a net, a main court, an outer court and a barrier-free area, wherein the main court is set in a rectangular shape and is located at the center of the rectangular outer court, and the outer court is located at the center of the barrier-free area; The ball net set in the middle of the home field divides the home field into the home areas of both parties; The attack area, the two sides of the fast attack area are non-offensive areas, the side of the fast attack area far away from the net is set as the attack area; the other side of the attack area away from the net is set as the back field area, and the end line The perimeter is that the service area is located in the middle outside the end line of the backcourt area.
所述的一种健身球类运动的地排球球场,所述快攻区、强攻区、后场区、发球区设成矩形;所述快攻区设为6×1.5米至7×1.5米四人制,或设为5×1.5米至6×1.5米二人制;快攻区的矩形或改设成圆形、椭圆形。In the ground volleyball court for fitness ball games, the fast attack area, strong attack area, back field area, and service area are set as rectangles; the fast attack area is set as 6×1.5 meters to 7×1.5 meters One-person system, or set to 5 x 1.5 meters to 6 x 1.5 meters two-person system; the rectangle of the fast break zone may be changed to a round or oval shape.
所述的一种健身球类运动的地排球球场,所述主场地设为18×9米四人制,或设为16×8米二人制,主场地采用材料为木板、复合地板或塑胶地板,厚度至少0.01米至0.03米;外场地设为22×13米四人制,或设为20×12米二人制。The ground volleyball court for fitness ball games, the main field is set to 18×9 meters for four people, or set to 16×8 meters for two people, and the material for the main field is wood board, composite floor or plastic The floor should have a thickness of at least 0.01m to 0.03m; the outfield should be 22×13m for four people, or 20×12m for two people.
一种健身球类运动的地排球器材,包括:地排球球网、地排球标志杆、地排球网柱,所述地排球球网具有主网和附网构成,所述主网由双面网构成,双面网的底部相连,双面网的上端设有附网;所述地排球球网两侧的上下两端通过网纲和网绳设置在具有升降的地排球网柱上,地排球球网接近两侧的上端附网设置有具有升降功能的地排球标志杆。A ground volleyball equipment for fitness ball games, comprising: a ground volleyball net, a ground volleyball marker pole, and a ground volleyball net post, the ground volleyball net has a main net and an attached net, and the main net is composed of a double-sided net The bottom of the double-sided net is connected, and the upper end of the double-sided net is provided with an attached net; the upper and lower ends of the two sides of the ground volleyball net are set on the lifting ground volleyball net post through the net and the net rope, and the ground volleyball net The upper end attached net near both sides of the ball net is provided with a ground volleyball marking pole with lifting function.
所述的一种健身球类运动的地排球器材,所述双面网的每面网由高弹性的主网四周通过网沿围成矩形的网状,网带位于地排球标志杆的下方主网的内侧上,主网上端的两侧设置有网纲,主网上端的两侧设置有网绳;所述的球网高度设为1.90米至2.20米;所述球网的上下两端的延伸出一段或通过连杆与网柱固接。The ground volleyball equipment for fitness ball games, each side net of the double-sided net is surrounded by a highly elastic main net to form a rectangular net shape through the net edge, and the net belt is located under the main volleyball pole. On the inner side of the net, the two sides of the top of the main net are provided with net outlines, and the two sides of the top of the main net are provided with net ropes; the height of the net is set at 1.90 meters to 2.20 meters; Or be fixedly connected with the net post by the connecting rod.
所述的一种健身球类运动的地排球器材,双面网的上端面附网设置的间距成平面,由两个网纲并列构成,两个网纲通过网线交叉连接,地排球球网的截面呈三角形;所述双面网的上端面附网或设置成弧面,或设置成角面。The above-mentioned ground volleyball equipment for fitness ball games, the distance between the upper end surface of the double-sided net and the attached net is set as a plane, and it is composed of two nets arranged side by side. The two nets are cross-connected by network cables. The cross section is triangular; the upper end surface of the double-sided net is attached to the net or is set as an arc surface, or is set as an angled surface.
所述的一种健身球类运动的地排球器材,地排球网柱具有负重稳的柱座,柱座设置成直角梯形台体,台体上设置有抗拉性强的调节柱子;所述调节柱子由调节杆插入调节管构成,所述调节杆上设置有若干为10公分的调节格,所述调节管上部设置有调节调节杆升降的摇柄,调节管的直径与柱座的柱孔对应,调节管的底部设置成尖形。In the ground volleyball equipment for fitness ball games, the ground volleyball net post has a heavy-duty column base, the column base is set as a right-angled trapezoidal platform, and the platform is provided with an adjustment column with strong tensile resistance; the adjustment The column is formed by inserting the adjusting rod into the adjusting tube, and the adjusting rod is provided with several 10 cm adjusting grids, and the upper part of the adjusting tube is provided with a rocker for adjusting the lifting of the adjusting rod, and the diameter of the adjusting tube corresponds to the column hole of the column base , the bottom of the regulating tube is set into a pointed shape.
所述的一种健身球类运动的地排球器材,地排球标志杆由调节标示杆插入标志管构成,所述调节标示杆上设置有若干为10公分的标示格,所述标志管上部设置有固定调节标示杆的螺钉;所述地排球标志杆采用具有弹力的玻璃纤维或碳素材料制成,标志杆的基本长度为0.9米,标准杆的伸展长度为长度为1.5米至1.6米。The ground volleyball equipment for fitness ball games described above, the ground volleyball marking rod is formed by inserting the adjusting marking rod into the marking tube, the adjusting marking rod is provided with several 10-centimeter marking grids, and the upper part of the marking tube is provided with The screw for fixing and adjusting the marking rod; the ground volleyball marking rod is made of elastic glass fiber or carbon material, the basic length of the marking rod is 0.9 meters, and the extended length of the standard rod is 1.5 meters to 1.6 meters.
由于采用如上所述的技术方案,本发明具有如下优越性:Owing to adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the present invention has following advantage:
一种健身球类运动的地排球、球场、器材,适合于健身球类运动地排球的竞赛,更适宜男女老幼的健身运动。该地排球具有排球、网球的诸多特点,其中玩法与排球的技术打法更为接近。球场场地相对于排球运动大一些但又比网球场稍小,它具有活动范围大,攻防变化多、来球回合多、运动量可大可小、场地限制少、便于随时随地练习、更适宜男女老幼练习等优势;器材采用的地排球球网整体体现出上沿双面性、高弹性、一体化、便携式结构特征,结合该地排球网柱呈地接式、负重稳、抗拉性强、可升降柱式特征。适合于健身球类运动的地排球竞赛,更适宜男女老幼随时随地练习地排球。相对于网球运动,它具有跑动范围较小、球速较慢、网前变化多、来球回合多、观赏性更强等特点。由于该地排球的练习、来球回合多、场地限制少、便于随时随地开展练习,体现出易学、易练、入门容易,尤其是球速较慢、过网变化多、观赏性更强、趣味性更高,是一项集两项运动特点与优势的一项全新运动。A volleyball, court and equipment for fitness ball games are suitable for the competition of volleyball for fitness ball games, and are more suitable for fitness sports of men, women, old and young. The volleyball has many characteristics of volleyball and tennis, and the playing method is closer to the technical playing method of volleyball. The court is larger than volleyball but slightly smaller than tennis courts. It has a wide range of activities, many changes in offense and defense, more rounds of incoming balls, the amount of exercise can be large or small, and the venue is less restricted. It is easy to practice anytime and anywhere, and is more suitable for men, women and the elderly The ground volleyball net adopted by the equipment has the characteristics of double-sided upper edge, high elasticity, integration and portable structure. Combined with the ground volleyball net post, it is ground-connected, stable in load, strong in tensile strength, Liftable column features. The ground volleyball game suitable for fitness ball games is more suitable for men, women, old and children to practice ground volleyball anytime and anywhere. Compared with tennis, it has the characteristics of smaller running range, slower ball speed, more changes in front of the net, more ball rounds, and more ornamental. Due to the practice of volleyball in this place, there are many rounds of incoming balls, less space restrictions, and it is easy to practice anytime and anywhere. It is easy to learn, easy to practice, and easy to get started. Higher is a new sport that combines the characteristics and advantages of the two sports.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是羊皮的小弧边矩形组合构成地排球的示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that the small arc edge rectangle combination of sheepskin forms ground volleyball;
图2是羊皮的大弧边矩形组合构成地排球的示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the large arc edge rectangle combination of sheepskin forms ground volleyball;
图3是由羊皮条形块排列构成的弧边矩形组合成地排球的示意图;Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that the curved edge rectangle that forms by the arrangement of sheepskin strip blocks is combined into ground volleyball;
图4是地排球球场的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of ground volleyball court;
图5是地排球二人制球场结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a ground volleyball two-person court;
图6是地排球四人制球场的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is the structural representation of ground volleyball four-person court;
图7是地排球球网的结构示意图;Fig. 7 is the structural representation of ground volleyball net;
图8a是球网的截面上端呈平面示意图,图8b是球网的截面上端呈弧面示意图,图8c是球网的截面上端呈角面示意图;Fig. 8a is a planar schematic diagram of the upper end of the cross section of the ball net, Fig. 8b is a schematic diagram of an arc surface of the upper end of the cross section of the ball net, and Fig. 8c is a schematic diagram of an angled surface of the upper end of the cross section of the ball net;
图9是地排球网柱的结构示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a ground volleyball net post;
图10是地排球标志杆的结构示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a ground volleyball marker pole;
图中:1-球体内胆;2-气咀;3-羊皮块;4-羊皮条形块;5-球网;5.1-主网;5.2-附网;5.3-网纲;5.4-网绳;5.5-网带;5.6-网沿;6-主场地;7-外场地;8-无障碍区;9-主场区;10-快攻区;11-强攻区;12-后场区;13-非进攻区;14-发球区;15-地排球标志杆;15.1-调节标示杆;15.2-标志管;15.3-手旋螺钉;16-地排球网柱;16.1-柱座;16.2-调节杆;16.3-调节管;16.4-摇柄。In the figure: 1-ball inner tank; 2-gas nozzle; 3-sheepskin block; 4-sheepskin strip block; 5-ball net; 5.1-main net; 5.2-attached net; ;5.5-net belt; 5.6-net edge; 6-main field; 7-outside field; -non-offensive area; 14-teeing area; 15-ground volleyball marking pole; 15.1-adjusting marking pole; 15.2-marking tube; 15.3-hand screw; ; 16.3 - regulating tube; 16.4 - crank handle.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
一种健身球类运动的地排球、球场、器材,适合于健身球类运动地排球的竞赛,更适宜男女老幼的健身运动,符合全民的健身。下面结合附图进一步阐述说明本发明。The utility model relates to a volleyball, a field and equipment for fitness ball games, which are suitable for competitions of the volleyball games for fitness ball games, and are more suitable for fitness exercises of men, women, old and young, and conform to the fitness of the whole people. The present invention will be further elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
实施方式一
如图1、2所示:一种健身球类运动的地排球,为弹力大、球面软、手感好的圆球体,具有气压为0.27-0.29公斤/平方厘米的球体内胆(1),使地排球球从1米处自然落地反弹0.5米以上。所述的球体内胆(1)为天然橡胶制成,球体内胆(1)的圆周为0.67-0.68米,球体内胆(1)上设置有充气的气咀(2),球体内胆(1)的外壁由粘结剂粘贴的柔软羊皮球体外壳;所述球体外壳由羊皮块(3)组合、排列构成球体表面。所述球体表面的羊皮块(3)设置成弧边的矩形。所述的弧边矩形羊皮块可分成大弧边矩形、小弧边矩形。所述的球体重为210--230克。As shown in Figures 1 and 2: a ground volleyball for fitness ball games is a spherical body with large elasticity, soft spherical surface and good hand feeling. The ground volleyball ball naturally bounces more than 0.5 meters from the ground at 1 meter. Described spherical inner container (1) is made of natural rubber, and the circumference of spherical inner container (1) is 0.67-0.68 meters, and the spherical inner container (1) is provided with inflatable gas nozzle (2), and spherical inner container ( The outer wall of 1) is a soft sheepskin sphere shell pasted by an adhesive; the sphere shell is composed of sheepskin pieces (3) combined and arranged to form the surface of the sphere. The sheepskin block (3) on the surface of the sphere is arranged as a rectangle with curved edges. The rectangular sheepskin block with curved sides can be divided into rectangles with large curved sides and rectangles with small curved sides. The weight of the ball is 210--230 grams.
一种健身球类运动的地排球球场,包括:球网(5)、主场地(6)、外场地(7)和无障碍区(8),所述的主场地(6)设置成矩形,位于矩形的外场地(7)中心,外场地(7)位于无障碍区(8)中心;所述主场地(6)中间设的球网(5)将主场地分成甲乙双方的主场区(9);所述的主场区(9)包括:快攻区(10)、强攻区(11)、后场区(12),位于球网(5)两侧中部的的区间为快攻区(10),所述快攻区(10)的两侧为非进攻区(13);快攻区(10)远离球网(5)的一侧设为强攻区(11);强攻区(11)远离球网的另一侧设为后场区(12),后场区(12)的端线外设为发球区(14)。A ground volleyball court for fitness ball games, comprising: a net (5), a main court (6), an outer court (7) and a barrier-free area (8), wherein the main court (6) is arranged in a rectangular shape, Be positioned at the outside field (7) center of rectangle, outside field (7) is positioned at barrier-free area (8) center; The ball net (5) that establishes in the middle of described main field (6) divides main field into the home area (9) of both parties of first and second parties ); Described home field area (9) comprises: fast attack area (10), strong attack area (11), back field area (12), the interval that is positioned at ball net (5) both sides middle part is fast attack area (10 ), both sides of the fast attack zone (10) are non-offensive zones (13); the fast attack zone (10) is set as the storm zone (11) away from the side of the net (5); the storm zone (11) is away from The other side of the ball net is set as the back field area (12), and the outside of the end line of the back field area (12) is set as the service area (14).
如图4、5所示:一种健身球类运动的地排球球场为二人制球场,所述的主场地(6)设置成矩形,为16×8米二人制,主场地(6)采用材料为木板、复合地板或塑胶地板,厚度至少0.01米至0.03米。外场地(7)设为20×12米二人制,外场地(7)位于无障碍区(8)中心;As shown in Figures 4 and 5: a ground volleyball court for fitness ball games is a two-person court, and the main court (6) is set to a rectangle, which is 16 × 8 meters for two people, and the main court (6) The material used is wood board, composite floor or plastic floor, with a thickness of at least 0.01m to 0.03m. The outer field (7) is set as a 20×12 meter two-person system, and the outer field (7) is located in the center of the barrier-free area (8);
所述主场地(6)中间设的球网(5)将主场地分成甲乙双方的主场区(9),球网(5)高度设为女1.90米,男2.20米。The ball net (5) that establishes in the middle of described home field (6) divides home field into the home area (9) of both parties of First and Second, and the height of ball net (5) is set as women's 1.90 meters, man's 2.20 meters.
所述的主场区(9)包括:快攻区(10)、强攻区(11)、后场区(12),位于球网(5)两侧中部的的区间为快攻区(10)设5×1.5米至6×1.5米二人制。所述快攻区(10)的两侧为非进攻区(13);所述强攻区(11)、后场区(12)为矩形。Described home court area (9) comprises: fast attack area (10), strong attack area (11), backcourt area (12), the interval that is positioned at ball net (5) both sides middle part is set for fast attack area (10). 5 x 1.5 meters to 6 x 1.5 meters for two persons. Both sides of the fast attack area (10) are non-offensive areas (13); the attack area (11) and the back field area (12) are rectangular.
快攻区(10)远离球网(5)的一侧设为强攻区(11);强攻区(11)远离球网的另一侧设为后场区(12),后场区(12)的端线外设为发球区(14)。所述发球区(14)设成矩形,位于后场区(12)端线外的中部。另外,无障碍区(8)还可以不设置。Fast attack area (10) is set as storm area (11) away from the side of ball net (5); The outside of the end line is the teeing area (14). The teeing area (14) is set as a rectangle and is located in the middle of the back field area (12) outside the end line. In addition, the barrier-free area (8) may not be provided.
如图7、8、9、10所示:一种健身球类运动的地排球器材,包括:地排球球网(5)、地排球标志杆(15)、地排球网柱(16),所述地排球球网(5)具有高弹性的主网(5.1)和附网(5.2)构成,所述主网(5.1)由双面网构成,双面网的底部相连,所述双面网的每面网四周通过网沿(5.6)围成,位于双面网的上端设为附网(6),每面网的主网(5.1)上端设置有网纲(4),两网纲平行且主网(5.1)上端两侧的网纲(4)交汇成一根,球网两侧的上下两端通过网纲(5.3)和网绳(5.4)设置在具有升降的地排球网柱(16)上,地排球主网(5.1)接近两侧的上端附网(5.2)上设置有具有升降的地排球标志杆(15),位于地排球标志杆(15)下方的每面网上设置有网带(5.5)。所述球网的上下两端的延伸段或通过连杆与地排球网柱(16)固接。Shown in Fig. 7,8,9,10: a kind of ground volleyball equipment of body-building ball games, comprises: ground volleyball net (5), ground volleyball mark pole (15), ground volleyball net post (16), so The ground volleyball net (5) is composed of a highly elastic main net (5.1) and an attached net (5.2), the main net (5.1) is composed of double-sided nets, the bottoms of the double-sided nets are connected, and the double-sided nets Each side of the net is surrounded by net edges (5.6), and the upper end of the double-sided net is set as an attached net (6), and the upper end of the main net (5.1) of each side net is provided with a net outline (4), and the two net outlines are parallel And the nets (4) on both sides of the upper end of the main net (5.1) merge into one, and the upper and lower ends of the two sides of the net are arranged on the ground volleyball net posts (16) with lifts through the nets (5.3) and ropes (5.4). ), the ground volleyball main net (5.1) is provided with a lifting ground volleyball marking pole (15) on the upper end attached net (5.2) close to both sides, and a net is arranged on each net below the ground volleyball marking pole (15). with (5.5). The extensions at the upper and lower ends of the ball net are fixedly connected to the ground volleyball net posts (16) through connecting rods.
位于双面网上端的附网(5.2)设置成平面,由两个网纲(5.3)水平并列构成,两个网纲(5.3)的间距通过网线交叉连接,地排球球网的截面呈三角形。The attached net (5.2) located at the top of the double-sided net is arranged as a plane, and is composed of two nets (5.3) horizontally juxtaposed. The distance between the two nets (5.3) is cross-connected by network cables.
位于双面网的上端面附网(5.2)也可设置成弧面,当地排球撞上成弧面的附网,体现出观赏更强、趣味性高的变化特征。The attached net (5.2) at the upper end surface of the double-sided net can also be set as an arc surface, and the local volleyball bumps into the attached net of the arc surface, which reflects the changing characteristics of stronger viewing and high interest.
位于双面网的上端面附网(6)也可设置成角面,当地排球撞上成角面的附网,球过网变化更多、观赏性更强、趣味性更高。The attached net (6) on the upper end face of the double-sided net can also be set as an angled surface. When the local volleyball hits the attached net of the angled surface, the ball passes through the net with more changes, stronger viewing and higher interest.
所述地排球网柱(16)具有负重稳的柱座(16.1),柱座(16.1)设置成直角梯形台体,高40cm适用于移动的硬结构场地,台体上设置有抗拉性强的调节柱子;所述调节柱子由调节杆(16.2)插入调节管(16.3)构成,所述调节杆(16.2)上部设置有若干为10公分的调节格,调节杆(16.2)的下部设置有齿条,所述调节管(16.3)上部设置有调整调节杆升降的摇柄(16.4),摇柄一端设置有与齿条啮合的齿轮,摇柄(16.4)上设置有固定销;调节管(16.3)的直径与柱座(16.1)的柱孔对应,调节管(16.3)的底部设置成尖形,适用于插入土地或运动场地的标准地穴内。Described ground volleyball net column (16) has the post base (16.1) of load-bearing stability, and post base (16.1) is arranged on the right-angled trapezoid platform body, and high 40cm is applicable to the hard structure place of moving, and platform body is provided with strong tensile strength. The adjustment column; the adjustment column is formed by inserting the adjustment rod (16.2) into the adjustment pipe (16.3), the upper part of the adjustment rod (16.2) is provided with a number of 10 cm adjustment grids, and the lower part of the adjustment rod (16.2) is provided with teeth The upper part of the adjusting tube (16.3) is provided with a rocker (16.4) for adjusting the lifting of the adjusting rod, one end of the rocking handle is provided with a gear meshed with the rack, and the rocking handle (16.4) is provided with a fixed pin; the adjusting tube (16.3 ) is corresponding to the column hole of the column base (16.1), and the bottom of the regulating pipe (16.3) is set to a pointed shape, which is suitable for inserting in the standard crypt of the ground or sports field.
所述地排球标志杆(15)由调节标示杆(15.1)插入标志管(15.2)构成,所述调节标示杆(15.1)上设置有若干为10公分的标示格,所述标志管(15.2)基本长度为0.9米,Φ2cm,其上部设置有固定调节标示杆的螺钉(15.3)。地排球标志杆采用具有弹力的玻璃纤维或碳素材料制成,标志杆(15)的基本长度为0.9米,标志杆(15)的伸展长度为长度为1.5米至1.6米。The volleyball marking pole (15) is composed of an adjusting marking pole (15.1) inserted into a marking pipe (15.2), and several marking grids of 10 cm are arranged on the regulating marking pole (15.1), and the marking pipe (15.2) The basic length is 0.9 meters, Φ2cm, and its upper part is provided with a screw (15.3) for fixing the adjustment marking rod. The ground volleyball marker pole is made of elastic fiberglass or carbon material, the basic length of the marker pole (15) is 0.9 meters, and the extension length of the marker pole (15) is 1.5 meters to 1.6 meters in length.
该一种健身球类运动的地排球、球场、器材,使用时,当需要娱乐人少时,一般取两人制,采用一字并肩式站位;当人多需要打比赛时,也可以采用四人制:一二一式站位。发球时,站在主场区端线以外的发球区一次性将球击向对方主场区。发球形式不限,发球擦网有效。When using the ground volleyball, court and equipment for this kind of fitness ball game, when there are few people who need entertainment, generally two people are used, and a side-by-side position is adopted; when there are many people who need to play games, four people can also be used. Person system: one-two-one-style standing. When serving, stand on the service area outside the end line of the home area and hit the ball to the opponent's home area at one time. There is no limit to the form of the serve, and it is effective to wipe the net with the serve.
实施方式二Implementation mode two
如图3所示:一种健身球类运动的地排球,具有气压为0.27-0.29公斤/平方厘米的球体内胆(1),所述的球体内胆(1)由工业橡胶制成,球体内胆(1)的圆周为0.68-0.69米;球体内胆(1)上设置有充气的气咀(2),球体内胆(1)的外壁由粘结剂粘贴的柔软羊皮球体外壳;所述球体外壳由羊皮块(3)组合、排列构成球体表面。所述球体表面的羊皮块(3)设置成弧边的矩形。所述球体表面羊皮块(3)的弧边矩形改设置成由羊皮条形块(4)排列构成。所述的球体重为230--250克。As shown in Figure 3: a ground volleyball for fitness ball games has a sphere inner tank (1) with an air pressure of 0.27-0.29 kg/square centimeter, the sphere inner tank (1) is made of industrial rubber, and the sphere The circumference of the liner (1) is 0.68-0.69 meters; the spheroid liner (1) is provided with an inflatable air nozzle (2), and the outer wall of the spheroid liner (1) is a soft sheepskin spheroid shell pasted by an adhesive; The sphere shell is composed of sheepskin pieces (3) and arranged to form the surface of the sphere. The sheepskin block (3) on the surface of the sphere is arranged as a rectangle with curved edges. The arc-edge rectangle of the sheepskin block (3) on the surface of the sphere is changed to be formed by an arrangement of sheepskin strips (4). Described ball weight is 230--250 grams.
如图4、6所示:一种健身球类运动的地排球球场为4人制球场,所述的主场地(6)设置成矩形,为18×9米四人制,主场地(6)采用材料为木板、复合地板或塑胶地板,厚度至少0.01米至0.03米。外场地(7)设为22×13米四人制,外场地(7)位于无障碍区(8)中心;As shown in Figures 4 and 6: a ground volleyball court for fitness ball games is a 4-person court, and the main court (6) is set to a rectangle, which is a 18×9 meter four-person system, and the main court (6) The material used is wood board, composite floor or plastic floor, with a thickness of at least 0.01m to 0.03m. The outer field (7) is set as a 22×13 meter four-person system, and the outer field (7) is located in the center of the barrier-free area (8);
所述主场地(6)中间设的球网(5)将主场地分成甲乙双方的主场区(9),球网(5)高度设为女1.90米,男2.20米。The ball net (5) that establishes in the middle of described home field (6) divides home field into the home area (9) of both parties of First and Second, and the height of ball net (5) is set as women's 1.90 meters, man's 2.20 meters.
所述的主场区(9)包括:快攻区(10)、强攻区(11)、后场区(12),位于球网(5)两侧中部的的区间为快攻区(10)设为6×1.5米至7×1.5米四人制。所述快攻区(10)的两侧为非进攻区(13),所述强攻区(11)、后场区(12)为矩形。Described home court area (9) comprises: fast attack area (10), strong attack area (11), backcourt area (12), the interval that is positioned at ball net (5) both sides middle part is set for fast attack area (10). It is a four-person system from 6×1.5 meters to 7×1.5 meters. Both sides of the fast attack area (10) are non-offensive areas (13), and the strong attack area (11) and the back field area (12) are rectangular.
快攻区(10)远离球网(5)的一侧设为强攻区(11);强攻区(11)远离球网的另一侧设为后场区(12),后场区(12)的端线外设的发球区(14)成矩形,位于后场区(12)端线外的中部。另外,所述快攻区(10)还可设成圆形或椭圆形。Fast attack area (10) is set as storm area (11) away from the side of ball net (5); The tee-off area (14) of the end line periphery becomes rectangle, is positioned at the middle part outside the back field area (12) end line. In addition, the fast attack area (10) can also be set in a circular or elliptical shape.
实施方式三Implementation Mode Three
一种健身球类运动的地排球,具有气压为0.25-0.27公斤/平方厘米的球体内胆(1),所述的球体内胆(1)为天然橡胶制成,球体内胆(1)的圆周为0.69-0.70米,球体内胆(1)上设置有充气的气咀(2),球体内胆(1)的外壁由粘结剂粘贴的柔软工业PU革球体外壳;所述球体外壳由PU革块组合、排列构成球体表面。所述球体表面的PU革设置成弧边的弧边的六边形。所述的球体重为210--230克。A ground volleyball for fitness ball games, which has a ball inner tank (1) with an air pressure of 0.25-0.27 kg/square centimeter, the ball inner tank (1) is made of natural rubber, and the ball inner tank (1) The circumference is 0.69-0.70 meters, the sphere inner tank (1) is provided with an inflatable air nozzle (2), and the outer wall of the sphere inner tank (1) is a soft industrial PU leather sphere shell pasted by an adhesive; the sphere shell is made of The PU leather blocks are combined and arranged to form the surface of the sphere. The PU leather on the surface of the sphere is arranged as a hexagon with arc edges. The weight of the ball is 210--230 grams.
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CN1180577A (en) * | 1996-10-27 | 1998-05-06 | 胡文臻 | Body-building light volleyball |
CN2415793Y (en) * | 2000-02-24 | 2001-01-24 | 杨三福 | Volleyball with independent microfiber foam sponge layer structure |
US20030211919A1 (en) * | 2002-05-09 | 2003-11-13 | Sung-Yeng Chen | Physical exercising ball and its fabrication method |
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CN1180577A (en) * | 1996-10-27 | 1998-05-06 | 胡文臻 | Body-building light volleyball |
CN2415793Y (en) * | 2000-02-24 | 2001-01-24 | 杨三福 | Volleyball with independent microfiber foam sponge layer structure |
US20030211919A1 (en) * | 2002-05-09 | 2003-11-13 | Sung-Yeng Chen | Physical exercising ball and its fabrication method |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107982889A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-04 | 庄岩 | Vollyball combined trainer |
CN107982889B (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2024-04-23 | 庄岩 | Volleyball comprehensive training device |
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Application publication date: 20100721 |