CN101775778B - Vibration-insulation damping supporting seat used for bridges - Google Patents
Vibration-insulation damping supporting seat used for bridges Download PDFInfo
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- CN101775778B CN101775778B CN2010101142092A CN201010114209A CN101775778B CN 101775778 B CN101775778 B CN 101775778B CN 2010101142092 A CN2010101142092 A CN 2010101142092A CN 201010114209 A CN201010114209 A CN 201010114209A CN 101775778 B CN101775778 B CN 101775778B
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- vibration
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- supporting seat
- subtracts
- steel liner
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009527 percussion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a vibration-insulation damping supporting seat used for bridges, which comprises an upper supporting seat plate (8), a lower supporting seat plate (1), a pressure-bearing rubber plate (2) and a middle steel liner plate (3), wherein the middle steel liner plate (3) and the pressure-bearing rubber plate (2) are arranged between the upper supporting seat plate (8) and the lower supporting seat plate (1). The vibration-insulation damping supporting seat is characterized in that the outer side of the middle steel liner plate (3) is fixedly provided with a vibration-insulation stop dog (7), damping rubber (6) and a shear resistant block (11) are arranged between the vibration-insulation stop dog (7) and the outer side of the middle steel liner plate (3), and the damping rubber (6) is positioned in a groove formed between the vibration-insulation stop dog (7) and the shear resistant block (11), wherein a shear pin (10) is inserted and connected between the shear resistant block (11) and the vibration-insulation stop dog (7), and the shear resistant block (11) and the vibration-insulation stop dog (7) are fixedly connected by a bolt (12). The invention has simple structure, skillful concept, good vibration-resistance effect and convenient installation and disassembly of a vibration-resistance assembly.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the bridge technology field, relate to a kind of vibration-insulation damping supporting seat that subtracts that is used for bridge concretely.
Background technology
At present, the bearing that is used for bridge generally includes upper bracket plate 8, lower support plate 1, pressure-bearing rubber tile 2 and middle steel liner plate 3, steel liner plate 3 and pressure-bearing rubber tile 2 are arranged between upper bracket plate 8 and the lower support plate 1 in the middle of described, according to function require have horizontal relative displacement trend between upper bracket plate 8 and the middle steel liner plate 3, be adjusted by the self adaptation under external force or the vibration situation in order to adapt to bridge, carry out spacing by the edge-on wall of upper bracket plate 8 as shown in Figure 3 to middle steel liner plate 3 simultaneously, in when, earthquake taking place or be subjected to strong external force when, upper bracket plate 8 and middle steel liner plate 3 in this structure opposing earthquake horizontal force, all be to adopt hard anti-mode between middle steel liner plate 3 and the lower support plate 1, need be when improving intensity by increasing the intensity of lower support plate 1 basin ring and upper bracket plate 8 edge-on walls for meeting design requirement, or the tonnage that improves beam body and pier satisfies the requirement of horizontal force, so just increased cost.And also unusual trouble of the replacing of bearing, need with jack beam all jack-up come integral replacing.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, be skillfully constructed, anti seismic efficiency is good and the vibration-insulation damping supporting seat that subtracts that is used for bridge of antidetonation assembly easy installation and removal.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of vibration-insulation damping supporting seat that subtracts that is used for bridge, comprise upper bracket plate, lower support plate, pressure-bearing rubber tile and middle steel liner plate, steel liner plate and pressure-bearing rubber tile are arranged between upper bracket plate and the lower support plate in the middle of described, outside described middle steel liner plate, be fixed with and subtract the shock insulation block, this subtract the shock insulation block and described in the middle of be provided with damping rubber and shearing-resistance blocks between the steel liner plate outside, described damping rubber subtracts in the groove that forms between shock insulation block and the shearing-resistance blocks described, wherein said shearing-resistance blocks and subtract and be plugged with shear-pin between the shock insulation block and be bolted to connection.
Adopt said structure can realize following function:
1, during non-earthquake this structure can play a part normal fixing in the middle of steel liner plate, horizontal force through the upper bracket plate, subtract the connecting bolt between shock insulation block and the shearing-resistance blocks, middle steel liner plate is delivered to lower support plate, and then be delivered on the pier;
2, during earthquake, when horizontal force surpassed design load, shearing-resistance blocks and the shear-pin that subtracts between the shock insulation block will be cut off, and constraint is released, and beam body drive bearing superstructure moves horizontally, squeezed air-damping rubber, and the crimp by damping rubber is consumed energy gradually.In this process, cutting off of shear-pin can absorb energy.So just, isolate and weaken the percussion of earthquake horizontal force beam body, pier and a seat body;
3, this structure has also played anti-fall beam action simultaneously, retrain the displacement of upper bracket plate when the earthquake by the thickness of adjusting damping rubber, to prevent beam body generation over-large displacement and the beam situation that falls by subtracting being moved further of shock insulation stop limits beam body after reaching the design displacement;
4, the replacing of this structure and safeguard the convenience all compare only need be laid down and connects the upper bracket plate and subtract connecting bolt between the vibration-insulation damping device, repairs or change to get final product.
5, the connecting bolt that subtracts between shock insulation block and the shearing-resistance blocks can play the counteracting moment of flexure that middle steel liner plate produces shearing-resistance blocks under the effect of horizontal force.But also play with described shearing-resistance blocks and subtract the identical purpose of shear-pin between the shock insulation block, when being cut off, further absorb energy, reduce the percussion of earthquake horizontal force to beam body, pier and a seat body.
The described shock insulation block soffit that subtracts is provided with pressing plate.
Pressing plate is to subtracting the effect that shock insulation block, shearing-resistance blocks and damping rubber play lower limit, can also reach endergonic effect simultaneously when making pressing plate produce gradually yield deformation because of the earthquake horizontal force when.
Described upper bracket plate is provided with " U " shape groove, should " U " shape groove fixes with the described protuberance that subtracts the setting of the shock insulation block upper end merga pass connecting bolt that matches.
By upper bracket plate " U " shape groove with subtract the design that shock insulation block upper end protuberance matches, can play on the upper bracket plate subtracting the horizontal position-limiting action of shock insulation block, avoid connecting bolt to be subjected to the shearing force fracture.
Beneficial effect: the present invention is simple in structure, be skillfully constructed, anti seismic efficiency is good and the easy installation and removal of antidetonation assembly.
Description of drawings
The present invention will illustrate by example and with reference to the mode of accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is for being the A place partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of background technology.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment: as Fig. 1, shown in 2: a kind of vibration-insulation damping supporting seat that subtracts that is used for bridge, comprise upper bracket plate 8, lower support plate 1, pressure-bearing rubber tile 2 and middle steel liner plate 3, steel liner plate 3 and pressure-bearing rubber tile 2 are arranged between upper bracket plate 8 and the lower support plate 1 in the middle of described, steel liner plate 3 outsides are fixed with and subtract shock insulation block 7 in the middle of described, this subtract shock insulation block 7 and described in the middle of be provided with damping rubber 6 and shearing-resistance blocks 11 between steel liner plate 3 outsides, described damping rubber 6 subtracts between shock insulation block 7 and the shearing-resistance blocks 11 in the groove that forms described, and wherein said shearing-resistance blocks 11 is plugged with shear-pin 10 and also fixedlys connected by bolt 12 with subtracting between the shock insulation block 7.
Described shock insulation block 7 soffits that subtract are provided with pressing plate 4.
Described upper bracket plate 8 is provided with " U " shape groove, should " U " shape groove fixes with described protuberance that shock insulation block 7 upper ends the are provided with merga pass connecting bolt 9 that matches that subtracts.
Claims (3)
1. vibration-insulation damping supporting seat that subtracts that is used for bridge, comprise upper bracket plate (8), lower support plate (1), pressure-bearing rubber tile (2) and middle steel liner plate (3), steel liner plate (3) and pressure-bearing rubber tile (2) are arranged between upper bracket plate (8) and the lower support plate (1) in the middle of described, it is characterized in that: steel liner plate (3) outside is fixed with and subtracts shock insulation block (7) in the middle of described, this subtract shock insulation block (7) and described in the middle of steel liner plate (3) outside between be provided with damping rubber (6) and shearing-resistance blocks (11), described damping rubber (6) is positioned at the described groove that forms that subtracts between shock insulation block (7) and the shearing-resistance blocks (11), and wherein said shearing-resistance blocks (11) is plugged with shear-pin (10) and also fixedlys connected by bolt (12) with subtracting between the shock insulation block (7).
2. a kind of vibration-insulation damping supporting seat that subtracts that is used for bridge according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described shock insulation block (7) soffit that subtracts is provided with pressing plate (4).
3. a kind of vibration-insulation damping supporting seat that subtracts that is used for bridge according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described upper bracket plate (8) is provided with " U " shape groove, should " U " shape groove fixes with described protuberance that shock insulation block (7) upper end the is provided with merga pass connecting bolt (9) that matches that subtracts.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010101142092A CN101775778B (en) | 2010-01-28 | 2010-01-28 | Vibration-insulation damping supporting seat used for bridges |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010101142092A CN101775778B (en) | 2010-01-28 | 2010-01-28 | Vibration-insulation damping supporting seat used for bridges |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101775778A CN101775778A (en) | 2010-07-14 |
CN101775778B true CN101775778B (en) | 2011-05-11 |
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CN2010101142092A Active CN101775778B (en) | 2010-01-28 | 2010-01-28 | Vibration-insulation damping supporting seat used for bridges |
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Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101892624B (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2011-12-07 | 成都市新筑路桥机械股份有限公司 | Bridge shock absorption and isolation structure |
CN102691260A (en) * | 2012-06-19 | 2012-09-26 | 张保忠 | Antivibration support device |
CN104452579A (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-03-25 | 洛阳双瑞特种装备有限公司 | Double-curved-surface spherical seismic mitigation and absorption supporting base with limiting device easy to replace |
CN110847026B (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2024-08-02 | 华中科技大学 | Large-stroke adjustable support |
CN111254796B (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2021-11-09 | 中铁三局集团建筑安装工程有限公司 | Single-side integral hoisting long-span overbridge for multiple railway business lines and construction method |
CN114960405A (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2022-08-30 | 成都市新筑交通科技有限公司 | Multistage buffering structure of earthquake identification |
CN114875782A (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2022-08-09 | 成都市新筑交通科技有限公司 | Earthquake recognition type shock-resistant support |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2380603Y (en) * | 1999-05-10 | 2000-05-31 | 袁关生 | Fixed plate type rubber supporting seat |
CN2380605Y (en) * | 1999-05-10 | 2000-05-31 | 袁关生 | Multidirectional moving plate type rubber supporting seat |
CN2709510Y (en) * | 2004-03-16 | 2005-07-13 | 中国路桥(集团)新津筑路机械厂 | Bridge bearing for controlling lateral force |
CN201598567U (en) * | 2010-01-28 | 2010-10-06 | 成都市新筑路桥机械股份有限公司 | Seismic isolation damping support for bridge |
-
2010
- 2010-01-28 CN CN2010101142092A patent/CN101775778B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2380603Y (en) * | 1999-05-10 | 2000-05-31 | 袁关生 | Fixed plate type rubber supporting seat |
CN2380605Y (en) * | 1999-05-10 | 2000-05-31 | 袁关生 | Multidirectional moving plate type rubber supporting seat |
CN2709510Y (en) * | 2004-03-16 | 2005-07-13 | 中国路桥(集团)新津筑路机械厂 | Bridge bearing for controlling lateral force |
CN201598567U (en) * | 2010-01-28 | 2010-10-06 | 成都市新筑路桥机械股份有限公司 | Seismic isolation damping support for bridge |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
Title |
---|
JP特开2005-121040A 2005.05.12 |
JP特开2006-266048A 2006.10.05 |
赵世运等.高速铁路桥梁盆式橡胶支座在芜湖长江大桥上的应用.《铁道建筑》.1999,(第10期),8-10. * |
高波.65000KN大吨位抗震盆式橡胶支座的应用.《华东公路》.2002,(第4期),75-77. * |
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CN101775778A (en) | 2010-07-14 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240304 Address after: 611400 No. 799, hope road, Wujin street, Xinjin District, Chengdu, Sichuan (Industrial Park) Patentee after: Chengdu Xinzhu Transportation Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 611430 Xinjin Industrial Park, Sichuan, Chengdu Patentee before: CHENGDU XINZHU ROAD & BRIDGE MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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