CN101731124A - Soil moisturizing device - Google Patents
Soil moisturizing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101731124A CN101731124A CN200910260552A CN200910260552A CN101731124A CN 101731124 A CN101731124 A CN 101731124A CN 200910260552 A CN200910260552 A CN 200910260552A CN 200910260552 A CN200910260552 A CN 200910260552A CN 101731124 A CN101731124 A CN 101731124A
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- water
- soil
- automatic
- storage bag
- plastic
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 126
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000628997 Flos Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 16
- 238000005213 imbibition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035899 viability Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a soil moisturizing device. The device comprises an automatic water generating device(1) and an automatic water keeping device(3) which are arranged at the position of roots of plants, wherein the automatic water generating device(1) is a plastic water bag filled with water and sealed; and the automatic water keeping device(3) is an object with high water absorbing capacity. Compared with the prior art, the automatic water generating device and the automatic water keeping device are adopted and the automatic water generating device is the plastic water bag filled with water and sealed, so hot air outside the plastic water bag is cooled and atomized into water vapor to be adhered to the walls of an earth pit and the outer surface of the plastic water bag due to the temperature difference between morning and evening in the local area, and the water vapor finally penetrates into the soil to keep the humidity of the soil; and the automatic water keeping device is the object with strong water absorbing ability, so the easy water absorbing property and the long-time water keeping characteristics of the object with strong water absorbing ability ensure the absorption of rain water while it rains so as to keep the humidity of the soil. Therefore, the water keeping device has the advantages of easy use and low cost and ensures the high survival rate of the cultivated plants.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of soil moisturizing device.
Background technology:
At present in the arid area, society and government are making great efforts the plantation trees in the hope of changing local natural environment and ecology always, but well-known, because of abominable natural environment and odjective cause, plant trees with the plantation of routine and irrigation method and are difficult to survive.The arid area lacks trees and surface vegetation, air and clay and drying, rainfall is few, and soil moisture is low, and measures the problem that few rainfall also can't resolve soil moisture at all, can not have vegetation and cause serious water and soil loss owing to the face of land on the contrary, particularly under the summer high-temperature environment, water evaporation quantity is even more serious, and a large amount of moisture of the growth needs of trees and flowers and plants is supplied with, if there is not certain moisture in the soil, trees and flowers and plants will inevitably be withered dead because of lack of water.Therefore, if make the trees of plantation and flowers and plants that certain degree of viability be arranged, just must keep soil that certain humidity is arranged, and prior art is in order to keep the humidity of soil, basically take manually to water or adopt pre-buried water pipe to water and realize, but under the original situation about just lacking of arid area water resource, take two kinds of above measures to carry out very difficulty of large-area pouring, cost is also than higher, and the plant survival rate of plantation is also lower.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention is directed to above problem provides a kind of use simple, and cost is lower, the soil moisturizing device that the plant survival rate of plantation is high.
The present invention overcomes the above problems used technical scheme: a kind of soil moisturizing device with following structure is provided, it comprises the automatic unboiled water device and the auto moisture holding device at root system of plant place, and described automatic unboiled water device is a plastic water bag of filling water and sealing; Described auto moisture holding device is the strong object of water absorbing force.
After adopting above structure, the present invention compared with prior art, owing to adopted automatic unboiled water device and auto moisture holding device, automatically the unboiled water device is a plastic water bag of filling water and sealing, then the Dang Di morning and evening temperature difference makes the hot-air of plastic water bag outside cool off the outer surface that is atomized into aqueous vapor and sticks to heatable adobe sleeping platform wall and plastic water bag, and finally is penetrated into the humidity that keeps soil in the soil; The auto moisture holding device is the strong object of water absorbing force, and the rainwater when then utilizing the easy water imbibition of the strong object of water absorbing force and can keep the characteristic of moisture to absorb rainfall for a long time is to guarantee the humidity of soil.Therefore the present invention uses simply, and cost is lower, the survival rate height of the plant of plantation.
As improvement, it also comprises adopts the water irrigation device, the described water irrigation device of adopting comprises water storage bag and the water pipe that is placed on the slope, described water storage bag is communicated with an end of water pipe, the other end of water pipe is communicated with the auto moisture holding device, the opening of described water storage bag is provided with at least one filter course, described water pipe is provided with valve, mainly be to be used for collecting the moisture that natural precipitation brings, be incorporated into water absorbing force strong object at underground water pipe with water after filtering by hiding with the water bag valve open season short of rain in arid, so that the strong object of water absorbing force keeps enough humidity, keep soil moisture.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of soil moisturizing device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 partly adopts the structural representation of water irrigation device for A among Fig. 1.
As shown in the figure: 1, automatic unboiled water device, 2, plant, 3, the auto moisture holding device, 4, adopt the water irrigation device, 5, middle filter course, 6, valve, 7, water pipe, 8, the coarse filtration layer, 9, the water storage bag, 10, the silt floss hole, 11, the slope.
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and concrete embodiment, the present invention is described further:
A kind of soil moisturizing device as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, it comprises the automatic unboiled water device 1 and the auto moisture holding device 3 at plant 2 root system places, described automatic unboiled water device 1 is for filling the plastic water bag of water and sealing; Described auto moisture holding device 3 is the strong object of water absorbing force.
The object that described water absorbing force is strong is sponge or flower mud (flower mud is that trade name is the commercially available prod, is used for storing the high-hydroscopicity carrier of moisture content, nutriment and trace element).
It also comprises adopts water irrigation device 4, the described water irrigation device 4 of adopting comprises and is placed on the slope 11 (slope helps collecting more rainwater, and certain drop arranged) on water storage bag 9 and water pipe 7 (because the slope may be a long way off, so sometimes water pipe can be longer), described water storage bag 9 is communicated with an end of water pipe 7, the other end of water pipe 7 is communicated with auto moisture holding device 3, the opening of described water storage bag 9 is provided with two filter courses, described two filter courses are coarse filtration layer 8 and middle filter course 5, coarse filtration layer 8 is used for the thicker impurity of filtering particle, in filter course 5 be used for the tiny impurity of particle, the bottom of described water storage bag 9 is provided with silt floss hole 10, and described water pipe 7 is provided with valve 6.
Operation principle: unboiled water device 1 main body is a plastic water bag automatically, its principle be utilize local significantly sooner or later the temperature difference make the hot-air cooling of plastic sack outside be atomized into aqueous vapor and paying at plastic sack outer surface and soil surface, and constantly be penetrated in the soil and go, go round and begin again every day, thereby moisturize and humidity constantly near the soil the plant 2, improve the survival rate of plant 2.Plastic sack is difficult to corruption in soil in addition, can guarantee that this device is permanently effective to play a role, and also can not produce environmental pollution, and cost is low; Auto moisture holding device 3 main bodys are sponge (or spending mud), and its principle is the sponge (or flower mud) after water is drenched, and make full use of sponge (or flower mud) easily water imbibition and the humidity of the characteristic that can keep moisture for a long time with assurance plant 2 plantations soil during the initial stage.The strong absorptive of sponge when raining (or flower mud) can directly absorb the rainwater of infiltration in a large number, rainwater is temporarily put stored away, and for post compensation soil moisture and maintenance soil moisture, then cost is lower, and is easy to operate; Adopting water irrigation device 4 main bodys is to be placed on special water storage bag 9 and water pipe 7 on the slope 11, its principle is a plurality of special water storage bags 9 to be set with collection rainwater as much as possible on low-lying place, the higher relatively face of land or slope from top to bottom, rainwater can be filtered by coarse filtration layer 8 on the special water storage bag and middle filter course 5 in the process of collecting, because the opening of special water storage bag 9 is significantly less than a bag chamber, but the rainwater of therefore collecting is difficult for being evaporated long preservation.When arid, open valve 6 by the water that stores being transported to the other sponge (or flower mud) of plant 2 with special water storage bag 9 water pipe connecting 7, when rainy, just rainwater in time can be collected like this and be stored, distribute pouring to give sponge (or flower mud) when needed, make it the moisture condition that keeps long-term, use simple, easy to operate and cost is low.
At first when plant 2 plantations, 3 equally distributed heatable adobe sleeping platforms are dug in the place near the plantation position, to fill then and put into heatable adobe sleeping platform after the water plastic water bag seals, subsequently heatable adobe sleeping platform is filled out back earth again, so just can utilize the local temperature difference sooner or later to make the hot-air cooling of plastic water bag outside be atomized into aqueous vapor and stick to the heatable adobe sleeping platform wall and the plastic sack outer surface, and finally be penetrated in the soil and keep the moistening of soil, go round and begin again, so just formed an automatic unboiled water device; Secondly fill out sponge (or flower mud) plant 2 near the subsurface of tree root position, and hide water pipe 7 (this water pipe will couple together sponge (or flower mud) and special water storage bag 9) in advance, water until the complete saturated sponge of moisture (or flower mud) for then sponge (or flower mud), utilize good water imbibition of sponge (or flower mud) and moisture to keep function to keep trees plantation initial stage soil to be in the high humility state for a long time, help surviving of trees; It is last that the low-lying place of (particularly massif) is provided with water storage bag 9 as much as possible seven water storage bags 9 as shown in Figure 1 and is used for collecting rainwater (figure only illustrates the connected mode of a water storage bag 9 on the higher relatively face of land, remaining water storage bag 9 is communicated with separately sponge or flower mud, but it is all not shown), water pipe 7 couples together special water storage bag 9 and sponge (or flower mud) then, form a netted water irrigation device 4 of adopting, when raining, just rainwater in time can be collected and is assigned to the sponge (or flower mud) under the trees 2 like this, make it the moisture condition that keeps long-term.
Claims (6)
1. soil moisturizing device, it is characterized in that: it comprises the automatic unboiled water device (1) and the auto moisture holding device (3) at root system of plant place, described automatic unboiled water device (1) is for filling the plastic water bag of water and sealing; Described auto moisture holding device (3) is the strong object of water absorbing force.
2. soil moisturizing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the object that described water absorbing force is strong is sponge or flower mud.
3. soil moisturizing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: it also comprises adopts water irrigation device (4).
4. according to claim 1 or 3 described soil moisturizing devices, it is characterized in that: the described water irrigation device (4) of adopting comprises water storage bag (9) and the water pipe (7) that is placed on the slope (11), described water storage bag (9) is communicated with an end of water pipe (7), the other end of water pipe (7) is communicated with auto moisture holding device (3), the opening of described water storage bag (9) is provided with at least one filter course, and described water pipe (7) is provided with valve (6).
5. soil moisturizing device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the opening of described water storage bag (9) is provided with at least one filter course and is meant two filter courses, and described two filter courses are coarse filtration layer (8) and middle filter course (5).
6. soil moisturizing device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the bottom of described water storage bag (9) is provided with silt floss hole (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910260552A CN101731124A (en) | 2009-12-10 | 2009-12-10 | Soil moisturizing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910260552A CN101731124A (en) | 2009-12-10 | 2009-12-10 | Soil moisturizing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101731124A true CN101731124A (en) | 2010-06-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910260552A Pending CN101731124A (en) | 2009-12-10 | 2009-12-10 | Soil moisturizing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN101731124A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103563720A (en) * | 2012-07-28 | 2014-02-12 | 常熟南师大发展研究院有限公司 | Water supply bag for afforestation in desert |
| CN110080335A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-08-02 | 俞朝阳 | A kind of multi-functional water bag and application thereof and application method |
-
2009
- 2009-12-10 CN CN200910260552A patent/CN101731124A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103563720A (en) * | 2012-07-28 | 2014-02-12 | 常熟南师大发展研究院有限公司 | Water supply bag for afforestation in desert |
| CN103563720B (en) * | 2012-07-28 | 2015-09-02 | 常熟南师大发展研究院有限公司 | The bag for supplying water of afforesting in desert |
| CN110080335A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-08-02 | 俞朝阳 | A kind of multi-functional water bag and application thereof and application method |
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Open date: 20100616 |