CN101722420B - Manufacturing method of split-type gear case body - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of split-type gear case body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101722420B
CN101722420B CN2009102130210A CN200910213021A CN101722420B CN 101722420 B CN101722420 B CN 101722420B CN 2009102130210 A CN2009102130210 A CN 2009102130210A CN 200910213021 A CN200910213021 A CN 200910213021A CN 101722420 B CN101722420 B CN 101722420B
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case body
gear case
die joint
casing
split
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CN101722420A (en
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宋飞飞
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CRRC Qishuyan Institute Co Ltd
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CRRC Qishuyan Institute Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a manufacturing method of split-type gear case body which is implemented by manufacturing the joint face and the bearing seat hole reference of the gear case, manufacturing the bottom of the case body to ensure the size of the bottom to be within the limit of tolerance, thus greatly enhancing the pass percent of the product, and improving the condition of lower production efficiency brought by manual polish.

Description

Manufacturing method of split-type gear case body
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of processing method, especially a kind of manufacturing method of split-type gear case body belongs to the Machining Technology field.
Background technology
At present, the gear-box that uses on the subway adopts split type casing usually, and adopts the bottom half method for processing to guarantee that the outside circle and the bottom half of driven gear have enough distances, guarantee the gear case body bottom thickness simultaneously.In process in the past; usually adopt the inboard of processing die joint, bearing saddle bore and bottom half when roughing; the method in processing die joint, bearing saddle bore and bottom half outside during fine finishining; but because the medial and lateral, bottom are benchmark with die joint, bearing saddle bore all; therefore regular meeting produces the overproof situation of bottom half thinnest part thickness; the method correction of the artificial polishing of thickness employing bigger than normal, thickness is less than normal then to cause scrapping of a whole set of casing.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to: at the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, provide the processing method of the more rational split-type gear case body of a kind of processing technology, make its efficient higher.
Purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of manufacturing method of split-type gear case body, described gear housing comprises die joint and the receiving space that is enclosed to form by its sidepiece and bottom, described die joint is provided with the locating hole that is used for another split-type gear case body zoarium, the curved setting in the cross section of described sidepiece, the cross section of described bottom linearly is provided with, and may further comprise the steps:
The sidepiece of a, the described gear case body of clamping is a benchmark centering casing center line with cabinets cavity size and bottom outside;
B, utilize the die joint of the described gear case body of boring and milling machine roughing;
C, be benchmark, the casing die joint placed downwards on the frock and fixing, utilize the further roughing bearing saddle bore of boring and milling machine with the die joint;
D, casing is lain against on the special tooling and clamp, with horizontal Machining centers fine finishining die joint;
E, be benchmark, do not change installation way, the workbench of rotation horizontal Machining centers, machining box bottom outside with the die joint after the fine finishining;
The locating hole of f, dependence die joint makes bearing saddle bore become a full circle gear-box zoarium, and casing is placed on the vertical machining centre, uses top jack-up, and centering casing center line also clamps precision machined bearing seat hole;
G, be benchmark with the bearing saddle bore after the fine finishining, casing is positioned over special tooling on the boring and milling machine, the main shaft of adjusting lathe is consistent with the axis of bearing saddle bore, the machining box bottom inside.
Other processing parts of described gear case body are interted and are processed in above-mentioned steps.For example: also comprise the observation window that utilizes the boring and milling machine working gear-box, the step of oil filler point behind the described step b.Also be included in the step of the screwed hole of processing oil gauge, drain oil and described bearing saddle bore end face on the vertical machining centre among the described step f.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is mainly reflected in:
1) working (machining) efficiency is higher, has reduced because the delivery date that artificial polishing brings prolongs and human and material resources are wasted in a large number;
2) yield rate of casing processing is higher.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing technical solution of the present invention is described further:
Fig. 1 is the front view of gear case body of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the upward view of gear case body of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the front view behind the gear case body zoarium of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is along the cutaway view of A-A direction among Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is along the cutaway view of D-D direction among Fig. 4.
The specific embodiment
The present invention has disclosed a kind of manufacturing method of split-type gear case body, what the method for machining box bottom outside was different when the inboard during with prior art roughing bottom the machining box, fine finishining is, method of the present invention is with other part of reprocessing casing after finishing as the die joint fine finishining of benchmark, especially the size of bottom half, outside circle and the bottom half of guaranteeing moving gear have enough distances, and guarantee the gear case body bottom thickness simultaneously.
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, described gear case body 10 comprises die joint 1 and the receiving space that is enclosed to form by its sidepiece 6 and bottom 3, described die joint 1 is provided with the locating hole that is used for another casing zoarium, the roughly curved setting in the cross section of described sidepiece 6, the cross section of described bottom 3 roughly linearly are provided with.
Concrete steps of the present invention are as follows:
The sidepiece 6 of a, the described gear case body 10 of clamping is a benchmark centering casing center line with cabinets cavity size and bottom outside, utilizes the die joint 1 of the described gear case body of boring and milling machine TX611D roughing;
B, be benchmark, the casing die joint placed downwards on the frock and fixing, utilize the further roughing bearing saddle bore 2 of boring and milling machine TX611D with the die joint;
C, casing is lain against special tooling and clamp, with the locating hole on horizontal Machining centers fine finishining die joint 1 and the die joint;
D, be benchmark, do not change installation way, rotate the workbench of described horizontal Machining centers, machining box bottom outside 3 with the die joint after the fine finishining 1;
E, make bearing saddle bore become a full circle gear case body 10,20 zoariums, precision machined bearing seat hole is used to guarantee the fitness behind gear case body 10,20 zoariums; Casing is placed on the vertical machining centre VF-8, use top jack-up, centering casing center line also clamps, precision machined bearing seat hole, and the bearing saddle bore in this step comprises driving and driven gear shaft holder hole 2,5;
F, with gear-box 10,20 splits, be benchmark with the bearing saddle bore after the fine finishining of gear case body 10 2, use boring machine machining box bottom inside 4.Use special tooling that the die joint level of casing is made progress during clamping, the main shaft of adjusting lathe is consistent with the axis of bearing saddle bore, boring spindle connects the special-purpose lengthening knife bar, and main shaft gyration drives knife bar processing, uses in the process to end drift to check whether process qualified.
Other processing parts of described gear case body 10 are interted and are processed in above-mentioned steps.Process when the roughing die joint as observation window, oil filler point, the screwed hole of oil gauge, drain oil, bearing saddle bore end face is processed on vertical machining centre when mould assembling precision machined bearing seat hole.
Method of the present invention has improved the qualification rate of product greatly, improved because the productivity ratio lower situation that artificial polishing brings, and the thickness that has guaranteed the gear case body bottom is in the margin of tolerance.By original technology is optimized, reduce the manpower waste, improve yield rate, the technique effect highly significant of acquisition.

Claims (3)

1. manufacturing method of split-type gear case body, described gear case body comprises die joint and the receiving space that is enclosed to form by its sidepiece and bottom, described die joint is provided with the locating hole that is used for another split-type gear case body zoarium, the curved setting in the cross section of described sidepiece, the cross section of described bottom linearly is provided with, it is characterized in that: may further comprise the steps
The sidepiece of a, the described gear case body of clamping is a benchmark centering casing center line with cabinets cavity size and bottom outside;
B, utilize the die joint of the described gear case body of boring and milling machine roughing;
C, be benchmark, the casing die joint placed downwards on the special tooling and fixing, utilize the further roughing bearing saddle bore of boring and milling machine with the die joint;
D, casing is lain against on the special tooling and clamp, with horizontal Machining centers fine finishining die joint;
E, be benchmark with the die joint after the fine finishining, the workbench of rotation horizontal Machining centers, machining box bottom outside;
The locating hole of f, dependence die joint makes bearing saddle bore become a full circle gear-box zoarium, and casing is placed on the vertical machining centre, uses top jack-up, and centering casing center line also clamps precision machined bearing seat hole;
G, be benchmark with the bearing saddle bore after the fine finishining, casing is positioned over special tooling on the boring and milling machine, the main shaft of adjusting lathe is consistent with the axis of bearing saddle bore, the machining box bottom inside.
2. manufacturing method of split-type gear case body according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also comprise the observation window that utilizes boring and milling machine working gear-box casing and the step of oil filler point behind the described step b.
3. manufacturing method of split-type gear case body according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the step that also is included in the screwed hole of processing oil gauge, drain oil and described bearing saddle bore end face on the vertical machining centre among the described step f.
CN2009102130210A 2009-11-03 2009-11-03 Manufacturing method of split-type gear case body Active CN101722420B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009102130210A CN101722420B (en) 2009-11-03 2009-11-03 Manufacturing method of split-type gear case body

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CN101722420A CN101722420A (en) 2010-06-09
CN101722420B true CN101722420B (en) 2011-04-06

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN101941136B (en) * 2010-08-02 2012-08-15 宁波勋辉电器有限公司 Process for processing and manufacturing box of automobile water cooling generator
CN101972935B (en) * 2010-08-30 2012-01-11 国营江北机械厂 Processing method and auxiliary processing device thereof of gear box body
CN101972920B (en) * 2010-10-29 2012-06-27 长春轨道客车股份有限公司 Processing method of gear reducer
CN102218667B (en) * 2011-05-30 2013-01-09 中国北车集团大连机车车辆有限公司 Gear box positioning method
CN102825422B (en) * 2012-09-05 2015-05-27 重庆凯拓科技发展有限公司 Technique for machining double-cylinder tank
CN103433690B (en) * 2013-09-11 2015-10-07 天津第一机床总厂 Casing assembly processing method
CN106695250B (en) * 2015-11-13 2018-12-07 江苏吉鑫风能科技股份有限公司 A kind of processing technology of combination of wind-driven generator pedestal casting
CN105750601B (en) * 2016-04-06 2017-08-15 中信重工机械股份有限公司 A kind of processing method for improving the large gearbox box body device accuracy of form and position
CN106514146B (en) * 2016-11-21 2019-02-01 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 A kind of split type axle box body processing technology
CN107378383B (en) * 2017-05-26 2019-04-26 中车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所有限公司 The processing method of gear-box
CN111037362B (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-11-27 沈阳鼓风机集团核电泵业有限公司 Machining and aligning method for split type part
CN112122888A (en) * 2020-09-23 2020-12-25 浙江茸创机械制造有限公司 Numerical control machining process for gearbox body

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3931912A1 (en) * 1989-09-25 1991-04-04 Eickhoff Geb Individual drive for tram car wheel - has wheel mounted on shaft formed integrally with internal wall of gear box
CN2461817Y (en) * 2000-04-28 2001-11-28 株洲通达铁路电机厂 Gearbox of railway locomotive
CN2499299Y (en) * 2001-09-08 2002-07-10 郑州铁路新科机车车辆配件有限公司 Anti-leakage locomotive geargox
CN1224546C (en) * 2002-11-15 2005-10-26 刘吉祥 Locomotive gear wheel box and its production method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3931912A1 (en) * 1989-09-25 1991-04-04 Eickhoff Geb Individual drive for tram car wheel - has wheel mounted on shaft formed integrally with internal wall of gear box
CN2461817Y (en) * 2000-04-28 2001-11-28 株洲通达铁路电机厂 Gearbox of railway locomotive
CN2499299Y (en) * 2001-09-08 2002-07-10 郑州铁路新科机车车辆配件有限公司 Anti-leakage locomotive geargox
CN1224546C (en) * 2002-11-15 2005-10-26 刘吉祥 Locomotive gear wheel box and its production method

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JP特开平6-24334A 1994.02.01

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Address after: 213011 Wuyi Road, Qishuyan District, Jiangsu, China, No. 258, No.

Patentee after: CRRC QISHUYAN INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 213011 Wuyi Road, Qishuyan District, Jiangsu, China, No. 1, No.

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Address after: 213011 258 Wuyi Road, Changzhou, Jiangsu

Patentee after: CRRC Qishuyan Locomotive and Rolling Stock Technology Research Institute Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 213011 258 Wuyi Road, Changzhou, Jiangsu

Patentee before: CRRC QISHUYAN INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd.