CN101712901A - Straw-carbonized powder energy-saving coal - Google Patents
Straw-carbonized powder energy-saving coal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101712901A CN101712901A CN200810157672A CN200810157672A CN101712901A CN 101712901 A CN101712901 A CN 101712901A CN 200810157672 A CN200810157672 A CN 200810157672A CN 200810157672 A CN200810157672 A CN 200810157672A CN 101712901 A CN101712901 A CN 101712901A
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- Prior art keywords
- straw
- weight parts
- energy
- carbonized powder
- coal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Abstract
The invention provides straw-carbonized powder energy-saving coal and belongs to burning coal. The energy-saving coal is prepared by taking the straw-carbonized powder, clay, an accessory ingredient and water as raw materials. The straw-carbonized powder energy-saving coal has the advantages of long burning time, easy ignition, powerful fire, no coking or peculiar smell; the combustion value can reach 4,500 to 5,000; the energy-saving coal can be used as a fertilizer after burning; and the energy-saving coal can be widely applied to production and daily life.
Description
Technical field
The invention provides a kind of coal that uses that utilizes biomass material manufacturings such as crop material.
Background technology
At present, supply such as the mineral substance class energy such as oil, coal is more and more nervous, and non-renewable.And vast Rural areas is subjected to the puzzlement of various agricultural crop straws etc. for a long time, a large amount of stalks discarded or in the field directly burning can cause serious environmental to pollute, can have disaster hidden-trouble again behind the house before being placed on the room.Therefore, it is necessary to make full use of the biomass class energy such as stalk.But directly the burning straw calorific value is low, volume is big, uses extremely inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of straw-carbonized powder energy-saving coal, to make full use of the biomass class energy, the saving mineral substance class energy.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of straw-carbonized powder energy-saving coal, described energy-conservation coal is to be raw material with following component, make by following proportioning,
Straw-carbonized powder 900~1100 weight parts
Clay 200~300 weight parts
Auxiliary agent 1.5~4.0 weight parts
Water 70~100 weight parts;
Described auxiliary agent is mixture I or mixtures II; Mixture I is that the saltpetre by the potassium permanganate of 0.5~2.5 weight part and 2.5~3.5 weight parts mixes; Mixtures II is that the polyoxyethylene glycol (400) by the trioxymethylene of 60~80 weight parts and 20~40 weight parts mixes, during mixing, earlier trioxymethylene is heated to 70~80 ℃, the fusing back adds polyoxyethylene glycol (400) and mixes, and the temperature of mixtures II remains on 55~65 ℃.
This straw-carbonized powder energy-saving coal is grown, is easily lighted, firepower is strong, noncoking, free from extraneous odour combustion time, and fuel value can reach 4500~5000 kilocalories, and the afterburnt can be made fertilizer.Can be widely used in and produce with coal and coal consumption of living.
Embodiment
Further specify the present invention below.
Described straw-carbonized powder is pulverized after by crop material or sawdust or edible mushrooms blanking carbonization and is made.During carbonization, can in carbonization pond commonly used at present, carry out.During pulverizing, its granularity is got final product less than 8mm.
Potassium permanganate, saltpetre can adopt industrial potassium permanganate, saltpetre.
The production method of this straw-carbonized powder energy-saving coal mixes straw-carbonized powder, clay, auxiliary agent and water together, is transported in the honey-comb briquet again, can make honeycomb briquette, cylindricality lump coal, coal grain etc. with different moulds.It after drying burning.
Described " temperature of mixtures II remains on 55~65 ℃ " is meant, keeps this temperature at mixtures II before other raw materials such as straw-carbonized powder mix, and makes it rare soft, so that mix.
The use of auxiliary agent can prolong combustion time, improves fuel value, plays certain combustion-supporting effect, encourage the intensity of a fire, or is beneficial to the objectionable constituent that reduce in the flue gas.
Embodiment 1
Take by weighing 900 kilograms of straw-carbonized powders, 200 kilograms of clays, 1.5 kilograms of auxiliary agents, 70 kilograms in water; Described auxiliary agent is mixture I, and mixture I is mixed by 0.5 kilogram potassium permanganate and 2.5 kilograms saltpetre.Above-mentioned raw materials is mixed together, be transported to again in the honey-comb briquet, make honeycomb briquette.
Embodiment 2
Take by weighing 1100 kilograms of straw-carbonized powders, 200 kilograms of clays, 4 kilograms of auxiliary agents, 100 kilograms in water; Described auxiliary agent is a mixtures II, mixtures II is that the polyoxyethylene glycol (400) by the trioxymethylene of 60 weight parts and 20 weight parts mixes, and during mixing, earlier trioxymethylene is heated to 70 ℃, the fusing back adds polyoxyethylene glycol (400) and mixes, and the temperature of mixtures II remains on 55 ℃.Above-mentioned raw materials mixes together, is transported in the honey-comb briquet again, makes cylindricality lump coal.
Embodiment 3
Take by weighing 900 kilograms of straw-carbonized powders, 200 kilograms of clays, 1.5 kilograms of auxiliary agents, 70 kilograms in water; Described auxiliary agent is a mixtures II, mixtures II is that the polyoxyethylene glycol (400) by the trioxymethylene of 80 weight parts and 40 weight parts mixes, and during mixing, earlier trioxymethylene is heated to 80 ℃, the fusing back adds polyoxyethylene glycol (400) and mixes, and the temperature of mixtures II remains on 65 ℃.Above-mentioned raw materials mixes together, is transported in the honey-comb briquet again, makes the coal grain.
Embodiment 4
Take by weighing 1100 kilograms of straw-carbonized powders, 300 kilograms of clays, 4 kilograms of auxiliary agents, 100 kilograms in water; Described auxiliary agent is mixture I, and mixture I is mixed by 2.5 kilograms potassium permanganate and 3.5 kilograms saltpetre.Above-mentioned raw materials is mixed together, be transported to again in the honey-comb briquet, make honeycomb briquette.
Claims (2)
1. a straw-carbonized powder energy-saving coal is characterized in that, described energy-conservation coal is to be raw material with following component, make by following proportioning,
Straw-carbonized powder 900~1100 weight parts
Clay 200~300 weight parts
Auxiliary agent 1.5~4.0 weight parts
Water 70~100 weight parts;
Described auxiliary agent is mixture I or mixtures II; Mixture I is that the saltpetre by the potassium permanganate of 0.5~2.5 weight part and 2.5~3.5 weight parts mixes; Mixtures II is that the polyoxyethylene glycol (400) by the trioxymethylene of 60~80 weight parts and 20~40 weight parts mixes, during mixing, earlier trioxymethylene is heated to 70~80 ℃, the fusing back adds polyoxyethylene glycol (400) and mixes, and the temperature of mixtures II remains on 55~65.
2. straw-carbonized powder energy-saving coal as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described straw-carbonized powder is pulverized after by crop material or sawdust or edible mushrooms blanking carbonization and made.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN200810157672A CN101712901A (en) | 2008-10-07 | 2008-10-07 | Straw-carbonized powder energy-saving coal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN200810157672A CN101712901A (en) | 2008-10-07 | 2008-10-07 | Straw-carbonized powder energy-saving coal |
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CN101712901A true CN101712901A (en) | 2010-05-26 |
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CN200810157672A Pending CN101712901A (en) | 2008-10-07 | 2008-10-07 | Straw-carbonized powder energy-saving coal |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102776046A (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2012-11-14 | 崔仁仙 | Environment-friendly barbecue fuel rod and production method of environment-friendly barbecue fuel rod |
CN102994189A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-03-27 | 刘波 | Compound fuel and production method thereof |
CN105695024A (en) * | 2015-11-14 | 2016-06-22 | 怀宁县环能机制炭有限公司 | Preparing technology of producing machine-made charcoal from edible fungus waste |
CN106281546A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-01-04 | 安徽翔丰再生能源有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving and emission-reducing sawdust based biomass granule and preparation method thereof |
-
2008
- 2008-10-07 CN CN200810157672A patent/CN101712901A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102776046A (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2012-11-14 | 崔仁仙 | Environment-friendly barbecue fuel rod and production method of environment-friendly barbecue fuel rod |
CN102776046B (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2014-06-25 | 崔仁仙 | Environment-friendly barbecue fuel rod and production method of environment-friendly barbecue fuel rod |
CN102994189A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-03-27 | 刘波 | Compound fuel and production method thereof |
CN102994189B (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2014-10-01 | 刘波 | Compound fuel and production method thereof |
CN105695024A (en) * | 2015-11-14 | 2016-06-22 | 怀宁县环能机制炭有限公司 | Preparing technology of producing machine-made charcoal from edible fungus waste |
CN106281546A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-01-04 | 安徽翔丰再生能源有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving and emission-reducing sawdust based biomass granule and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20100526 |