CN101706550A - Method for testing mainboard - Google Patents

Method for testing mainboard Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101706550A
CN101706550A CN200910112806A CN200910112806A CN101706550A CN 101706550 A CN101706550 A CN 101706550A CN 200910112806 A CN200910112806 A CN 200910112806A CN 200910112806 A CN200910112806 A CN 200910112806A CN 101706550 A CN101706550 A CN 101706550A
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China
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test
board
under test
board under
testing
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CN200910112806A
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CN101706550B (en
Inventor
李登希
刘捷
洪晓辉
郑云斌
曹小苏
庄晓伍
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Fujian Landi Commercial Equipment Co Ltd
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Fujian Landi Commercial Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a method for testing a mainboard. The method comprises the following: a step of preparation work, a step of detecting whether the voltage of a main power supply is normal, a step of detecting whether the voltage of a sub power supply of a system is normal, a step of detecting whether a data line or address line is normal, a step of judging whether a disc-burning program is correctly downloaded, a step of judging whether IO, IIC, SPI, USB and IC cards are correctly tested, and a step of judging whether the power-off leakage current is correctly tested after the power is off. In the method, an automatic test device is used for testing, so that the possible errors caused by artificial testing are avoided, the operating efficiency is improved, and the cost is lowered.

Description

A kind of method of testing of mainboard
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of method of testing of electron device, relate in particular to a kind of method of testing of mainboard.
[background technology]
Various electronic equipments, as computing machine, POS machine and hand-hold communication appliance (mobile phone, intercom etc.) when producing, all need the critical component on the product is tested, as signal testing and performance test etc., by test, parts off quality are screened, thus the quality of assurance product.In all tests, the test quantity of mainboard is big, and test point is many, is basically to adopt manual testing's method to carry out in the past.
Because the manual testing wastes time and energy, cause efficient low, the cost height also can cause omission or makes mistakes, and has influenced product quality, and when relating to complicated meticulous mainboard again, also damages mainboard easily.
[summary of the invention]
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of method of testing of mainboard, utilizes automatic testing equipment to test, and the mistake of avoiding the manual testing to cause has improved operating efficiency and reduces cost.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of method of testing of mainboard, it is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
Step 10, preliminary work;
Step 20, Board Under Test is installed to test board, whether for primary power, it is normal to detect main power voltage to Board Under Test, if normally then carry out step 30, otherwise to Board Under Test electricity down, and print error message reference during for breakdown maintenance;
Step 30, control Board Under Test start promptly supply independent power source, and whether detection system independent power source voltage is normal, if normally then carry out step 40, otherwise to Board Under Test electricity down, and print error message reference during for breakdown maintenance;
Step 40, with Board Under Test and PC communication, whether normal, download if normally burn the sheet program again, otherwise to Board Under Test electricity down, and print error message reference during for breakdown maintenance if detecting earlier data line or address wire;
Step 50, judge to burn the sheet program and whether correctly download,, carry out test I, IIC, SPI, USB, IC-card, otherwise to Board Under Test electricity down if correctly then controlling Board Under Test restarts, and print error message reference during for breakdown maintenance;
Step 60, judge whether IO, IIC, SPI, USB, IC-card test be correct, test finishes to Board Under Test electricity down, if the reference during for breakdown maintenance of the incorrect then print error message of test;
Step 70, judge whether the test of electricity back shutdown leakage current is correct down, if correctly promptly unload Board Under Test, makes mark of conformity, otherwise print error message reference during for breakdown maintenance.
Wherein, the preliminary work in the described step 10 specifically comprises:
Step 11, PC is connected with an automatic test board by serial ports, PC is connected with Board Under Test by serial ports or USB interface again, and Board Under Test places on the needle-bar, and needle-bar is connected with described automatic test board again;
Step 12, test board startup self-detection automatically, PC operation " automatic testing instrument ", the firm file bag of selection current production correspondence, startup auto test flow;
Step 13, read the product type that needle-bar is supported, judge whether product type is consistent with the firm file bag of current selection, and judge the CPLD file that whether has this product correspondence in the automatic test board, if then preliminary work finishes, otherwise download the CPLD file to automatic test board, be saved in the FLASH file system, preliminary work finishes.
In the described step 40,, comprise the steps: whether just often detecting data line or address wire
USB device or serial equipment (Board Under Test) that the identification of step 41:PC machine testing connects if do not detect corresponding equipment, then detect again, carry out steps 42 if detect then;
Step 42:, be convenient to the error message in this board test process of subsequent association correspondence demonstration with the USB device of this Board Under Test number or string slogan and the corresponding coupling of test board string slogan automatically;
Whether step 42: it is normal to detect data line or address wire at last.
The present invention has following advantage: utilize automatic test board and PC that Board Under Test is carried out full test, and the mistake of avoiding the manual testing to cause, thus guarantee the quality of product, improved operating efficiency and reduced cost.
[description of drawings]
The present invention is further illustrated in conjunction with the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the inventive method automatic testing equipment Organization Chart.
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart of the automatic test board in the inventive method automatic testing equipment.
Fig. 3 is the process flow diagram of the inventive method.
Fig. 4 is the process flow diagram of the preliminary work in the inventive method.
[embodiment]
See also shown in Figure 1, the inventive method relates to one in order to realize the automatic testing equipment of this method, this automatic testing equipment comprises PC, automatic test board and needle-bar, Board Under Test is placed on the needle-bar, PC is connected with an automatic test board by serial ports, PC is connected with Board Under Test by serial ports or USB interface again, and needle-bar is connected with described automatic test board again.
Described PC is directly controlled automatic test board and Board Under Test as main control equipment, and controls tested test plate (panel) power supply by automatic test board; PC is by sending instructions under the serial ports to automatic test board, allow it that Board Under Test is carried out electrifying startup, voltage sample, coordinating tested test plate (panel) carries out the line states setting of corresponding I mouth or reads with automatic test board, automatically test board and Board Under Test result all reply to PC, pass judgment on test result by PC; And, then directly carry out interaction process with tested test plate (panel) by PC for Function detection such as IC-card, iic bus, spi bus, USB, there is not interaction process with automatic test board.
As shown in Figure 2, described automatic test board carries out processing such as electrifying startup, voltage sample by receiving the instruction that PC issues to Board Under Test.This automatic test board comprises following several functional module:
1, S-CORE-I: be based on a module board handling core, be responsible for the processing of all test assignments of whole automatic test board.
2, CPLD district: be the IO extended area, for Board Under Test provides the loopback test resource, the winding of finishing on the Board Under Test detects task, and the result is sent to PC by S-CORE-I.
3, interface module zone: be mainly used in quick connection needle-bar signal, and the connection of all cables.
4, functional test district: some that are mainly used in Board Under Test can't be carried out the mouth line that winding detects, and can adopt by the function inspection and carry out the Function detection checking, to improve test coverage.
5, electric current and voltage sample region: be mainly used in the supply voltage that detects Board Under Test, working current, and whether the power circuit on the check-out console is normal.To guarantee that Board Under Test can operate as normal.
6, simple and easy man-machine interface: comprise that PC shows, hummer; In the test process, when Board Under Test breaks down, can pass through PC interface display information and buzzing auditory tone cues tester.
Comprise the steps: when as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the inventive method detects
Step 10, preliminary work, this preliminary work specifically comprises:
Step 11, PC is connected with an automatic test board by serial ports, PC is connected with Board Under Test by serial ports or USB interface again, and Board Under Test places on the needle-bar, and needle-bar is connected with described automatic test board again;
Step 12, test board startup self-detection automatically, PC operation " automatic testing instrument ", the firm file bag of selection current production correspondence, startup auto test flow;
Step 13, read the product type that needle-bar is supported, judge whether product type is consistent with the firm file bag of current selection, and judge the CPLD file that whether has this product correspondence in the automatic test board, if then preliminary work finishes, otherwise download the CPLD file to automatic test board, be saved in the FLASH file system, preliminary work finishes.
Step 20, Board Under Test is installed to test board, whether for primary power, it is normal to detect main power voltage to Board Under Test, if normally then carry out step 30, otherwise to Board Under Test electricity down, and print error message reference during for breakdown maintenance.
Step 30, control Board Under Test start promptly supply independent power source, and whether detection system independent power source voltage is normal, if normally then carry out step 40, otherwise to Board Under Test electricity down, and print error message reference during for breakdown maintenance.
Step 40, with Board Under Test and PC communication, whether normal, download if normally burn the sheet program again if detecting earlier data line or address wire; otherwise down to Board Under Test; and print error message reference when the breakdown maintenance, wherein, detect data line or address wire and whether normally also further comprise:
USB device or serial equipment (Board Under Test) that the identification of step 41:PC machine testing connects if do not detect corresponding equipment, then detect again, carry out steps 42 if detect then;
Step 42:, be convenient to the error message in this board test process of subsequent association correspondence demonstration with the USB device of this Board Under Test number or string slogan and the corresponding coupling of test board string slogan automatically;
Whether step 42: it is normal to detect data line or address wire at last.
Step 50, judge to burn the sheet program and whether correctly download,, carry out test I, IIC, SPI, USB, IC-card, otherwise to Board Under Test electricity down if correctly then controlling Board Under Test restarts, and print error message reference during for breakdown maintenance;
Step 60, judge whether IO, IIC, SPI, USB, IC-card test be correct, test finishes to Board Under Test electricity down, if the reference during for breakdown maintenance of the incorrect then print error message of test;
Step 70, judge whether the test of electricity back shutdown leakage current is correct down, if correctly promptly unload Board Under Test, makes mark of conformity, otherwise print error message reference during for breakdown maintenance.
Step 80, judge whether that in addition Board Under Test needs test, then get back to step 20 if having, if then finish test.
As previously mentioned, the present invention utilizes automatic test board and PC that Board Under Test is carried out full test, the mistake of avoiding the manual testing to cause, thus guarantee the quality of product, improved operating efficiency and reduced cost.

Claims (3)

1. the method for testing of a mainboard is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
Step 10, preliminary work;
Step 20, Board Under Test is installed to test board, whether for primary power, it is normal to detect main power voltage to Board Under Test, if normally then carry out step 30, otherwise to Board Under Test electricity down, and print error message reference during for breakdown maintenance;
Step 30, control Board Under Test start promptly supply independent power source, and whether detection system independent power source voltage is normal, if normally then carry out step 40, otherwise to Board Under Test electricity down, and print error message reference during for breakdown maintenance;
Step 40, with Board Under Test and PC communication, whether normal, download if normally burn the sheet program again, otherwise to Board Under Test electricity down, and print error message reference during for breakdown maintenance if detecting earlier data line or address wire;
Step 50, judge to burn the sheet program and whether correctly download,, carry out test I, IIC, SPI, USB, IC-card, otherwise to Board Under Test electricity down if correctly then controlling Board Under Test restarts, and print error message reference during for breakdown maintenance;
Step 60, judge whether IO, IIC, SPI, USB, IC-card test be correct, test finishes to Board Under Test electricity down, if the reference during for breakdown maintenance of the incorrect then print error message of test;
Step 70, judge whether the test of electricity back shutdown leakage current is correct down, if correctly promptly unload Board Under Test, makes mark of conformity, otherwise print error message reference during for breakdown maintenance.
2. the method for testing of a kind of mainboard according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the preliminary work in the described step 10 specifically comprises:
Step 11, PC is connected with an automatic test board by serial ports, PC is connected with Board Under Test by serial ports or USB interface again, and Board Under Test places on the needle-bar, and needle-bar is connected with described automatic test board again;
Step 12, test board startup self-detection automatically, PC operation " automatic testing instrument ", the firm file bag of selection current production correspondence, startup auto test flow;
Step 13, read the product type that needle-bar is supported, judge whether product type is consistent with the firm file bag of current selection, and judge the CPLD file that whether has this product correspondence in the automatic test board, if then preliminary work finishes, otherwise download the CPLD file to automatic test board, be saved in the FLASH file system, preliminary work finishes.
3. the method for testing of a kind of mainboard according to claim 2 is characterized in that: in the described step 40, whether just often detecting data line or address wire, comprise the steps:
USB device or serial equipment that the identification of step 41:PC machine testing connects if do not detect corresponding equipment, then detect again, carry out steps 42 if detect then;
Step 42:, be convenient to the error message in this board test process of subsequent association correspondence demonstration with the USB device of this Board Under Test number or string slogan and the corresponding coupling of test board string slogan automatically;
Whether step 42: it is normal to detect data line or address wire at last.
CN2009101128069A 2009-11-19 2009-11-19 Method for testing mainboard Active CN101706550B (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103399835A (en) * 2013-07-31 2013-11-20 龙迅半导体科技(合肥)有限公司 Data communication method and system
CN103728547A (en) * 2012-10-12 2014-04-16 技嘉科技股份有限公司 Testing system used for testing circuit board and leakage current testing method
TWI459003B (en) * 2012-10-05 2014-11-01 Giga Byte Tech Co Ltd Detecting system for detecting circuit board and leakage current detecting method
CN104502832A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-08 福建实达电脑设备有限公司 Automatic tester and testing method based on hand-held POS machine mainboard
CN106226679A (en) * 2016-07-27 2016-12-14 福建朗方信息技术有限公司 For detecting frock and the method for testing thereof of embedded pos payment terminal mainboard
CN108828349A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-11-16 天地融电子(天津)有限公司 A kind of test macro
CN108828350A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-11-16 天地融电子(天津)有限公司 A kind of test method
CN111157873A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-05-15 武汉联特科技有限公司 Intelligent PCBA program downloading and PCBA automatic testing system applied to industrial production

Family Cites Families (5)

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CN1189757C (en) * 2001-01-15 2005-02-16 华硕电脑股份有限公司 Automatic tester and its method for motherboard
CN1431595A (en) * 2002-11-29 2003-07-23 威盛电子股份有限公司 Automatic main board test system and methods
FR2895106A1 (en) * 2005-12-20 2007-06-22 Thomson Licensing Sas METHOD FOR DOWNLOADING A CONFIGURATION FILE IN A PROGRAMMABLE CIRCUIT, AND APPARATUS COMPRISING SAID COMPONENT.
US7376537B2 (en) * 2006-08-31 2008-05-20 Delory Jr Paul A Integrated portable electronics tester
CN101286738A (en) * 2008-05-15 2008-10-15 华为技术有限公司 Method, device and system for loading logic files based on equipment information

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI459003B (en) * 2012-10-05 2014-11-01 Giga Byte Tech Co Ltd Detecting system for detecting circuit board and leakage current detecting method
CN103728547A (en) * 2012-10-12 2014-04-16 技嘉科技股份有限公司 Testing system used for testing circuit board and leakage current testing method
CN103399835A (en) * 2013-07-31 2013-11-20 龙迅半导体科技(合肥)有限公司 Data communication method and system
CN104502832A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-08 福建实达电脑设备有限公司 Automatic tester and testing method based on hand-held POS machine mainboard
CN104502832B (en) * 2014-12-31 2017-09-15 福建实达电脑设备有限公司 Based on handheld POS machine mainboard auto testing instrument and method of testing
CN106226679A (en) * 2016-07-27 2016-12-14 福建朗方信息技术有限公司 For detecting frock and the method for testing thereof of embedded pos payment terminal mainboard
CN108828349A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-11-16 天地融电子(天津)有限公司 A kind of test macro
CN108828350A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-11-16 天地融电子(天津)有限公司 A kind of test method
CN111157873A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-05-15 武汉联特科技有限公司 Intelligent PCBA program downloading and PCBA automatic testing system applied to industrial production
CN111157873B (en) * 2019-12-26 2021-08-06 武汉联特科技股份有限公司 Intelligent PCBA program downloading and PCBA automatic testing system applied to industrial production

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