CN101706319B - Two-dimensional fast display method of high resolution three-dimensional interference type imaging spectrum image space - Google Patents

Two-dimensional fast display method of high resolution three-dimensional interference type imaging spectrum image space Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101706319B
CN101706319B CN2009103118150A CN200910311815A CN101706319B CN 101706319 B CN101706319 B CN 101706319B CN 2009103118150 A CN2009103118150 A CN 2009103118150A CN 200910311815 A CN200910311815 A CN 200910311815A CN 101706319 B CN101706319 B CN 101706319B
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image
dimensional
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column
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CN101706319A (en
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胡炳樑
王彩玲
刘学斌
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Shaanxi Optoelectronic Integrated Circuit Pilot Technology Research Institute Co ltd
XI'AN INSTITUTE OF OPTICS AND PRECISION MECHANICSOF CAS
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XiAn Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics of CAS
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Abstract

The invention relates to a two-dimensional fast display method of a high resolution three-dimensional interference type imaging spectrum image space, comprising the following steps of: firstly, selecting an S frame space interference image which has the size of A line* B column, wherein the S is the column amount required by the size of a two-dimensional image; secondly, setting n to be equal to 1; thirdly, reading a interference image of the nth frame; fourthly, finding out data with a biggest absolute value in a first line of the frame interference image, and recording the column where the data is located as an L column; fifthly, calculating data of the nth row of the two-dimensional image; sixthly, setting n to be equal to n+1; seventhly, repeating the step three to the step six until n is equal to the S; and eighthly, displaying <Data1, Data 2 to Data S> into a BMP image of A line* S column. The invention solves the technical problems of large memory consumption and low treatment speed of the traditional image two-dimensional display method and has the advantages of little memory consumption and capability of fast display.

Description

High-resolution three-dimension interference type imaging spectrum image space two dimension fast display method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high-resolution three-dimension interference type imaging spectrum image space two dimension fast display method.
Background technology
High-resolution image spectrometer has high spatial resolution and temporal resolution, will produce mass data in imaging process, is the data cube with interference information.Real-time demonstration and processing to these data are played great function to the utilization of high-resolution imaging data.
The normal law of conservation of energy that adopts in the Fourier transform of space two-dimension image demonstration that interference type imaging spectrum is looked like to be converted to the geographic position, the interference information that is about to certain geographical positional information in the interference image is calculated gross energy, with the gray-scale value of this value as corresponding geographic position.The specific algorithm that the interference information gross energy calculates is that the each row of data with interference image all carries out quadratic sum and asks arithmetic square root again, this algorithm is if be applied to the magnanimity computing especially of high-resolution imaging data computation amount, cause that memory consumption is big, processing speed is slow, can't realize that fast two-dimensional shows.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention provides a kind of high-resolution three-dimension interference type imaging spectrum image space two dimension fast display method, and it has solved the technical matters that conventional images two dimension display packing memory consumption is big, processing speed is slow.
Technical solution of the present invention:
A kind of high-resolution three-dimension interference type imaging spectrum image space two dimension fast display method, its special character is that it may further comprise the steps:
1] select S frame space interference image, image size be A capable * B is listed as; Wherein S is the columns of two dimensional image size requirements;
2] establish n=1;
3] read n frame interference image;
4] find out the data of the 1st row absolute value maximum of this frame interference image, this data column is designated as the L row;
5] the n column data of calculating two dimensional image, its concrete steps are:
Extract the A line data of L row, the n row as two dimensional image are designated as { Data n;
6]n=n+1;
7] repeating step 3] to step 6], until n=S;
8] with { Data 1, Data 2Data SBe shown as A capable * the BMP image of S row.
A kind of high-resolution three-dimension interference type imaging spectrum image space two dimension fast display method, it may further comprise the steps:
1] select S frame space interference image, image size be A capable * B is listed as; Wherein S is the columns of two dimensional image size requirements;
2] establish n=1;
3] read n frame interference image;
4] find out the data of the 1st row absolute value maximum of this frame interference image, this data column is designated as the L row;
5] the n column data of calculating two dimensional image, its concrete steps are:
51] extract (L-1) row of this row, the data that L is listed as, (L+1) is listed as, above-mentioned three data are asked quadratic sum, ask arithmetic square root again, be designated as Data 11
52] read the next line data, repeating step 51], finish until the calculating of the A of this frame interference image line data; Corresponding data is designated as Data 1mM=2,3,4 ... A;
53] with the Data that obtains 11To Data 1AFrom top to bottom be arranged in order, the n row as two dimensional image are designated as { Data n;
6]n=n+1;
7] repeating step 3] to step 6], until n=S;
8] with { Data 1, Data 2Data SBe shown as A capable * the BMP image of S row.
Technique effect of the present invention:
1, little, the display space image fast of the inventive method consumes memory.The present invention has made full use of the interference type spectral data characteristic, promptly interference type imaging spectrum data owner maximum value and for the first time the energy of maximum value account for 91% of whole energy.Therefore, utilize above-mentioned principle, can with principal maximum and adjacent two for the first time maximum value 3 energy replace the energy of impact point data, utilize interference type imaging spectrometer principle again, can show captured landforms by fast two-dimensional.Because the minimizing of data volume, the inventive method can corresponding reduction memory consumption.
2, because the principal maximum of interference type imaging spectrum data accounts for 83.78% of whole gross energies, the present invention is in order further to improve the fast two-dimensional display speed, can only extract the single-row view data at principal maximum place, directly as the n column data in the fast two-dimensional displayed map.Can obviously improve the fast two-dimensional display speed like this, and little to the picture quality image of fast two-dimensional demonstration, and memory consumption further reduces.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the algorithm synoptic diagram of fast two-dimensional Presentation Function among the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the algorithm flow chart of fast two-dimensional Presentation Function among the present invention.
Embodiment
The inventive method can be carried out the demonstration of two-dimensional space image with magnanimity interference fringe data, specifically may further comprise the steps:
1] select spatial image size and initiating terminal, this initiating terminal is mapped as the interference image frame number.The selection of frame number determines according to the columns of two dimensional image size requirements how many row frame space interference images how many row of two dimensional image size requirements just select;
2] read the 1st frame interference image;
3] determine the position of the maximum data (absolute value maximum) in first line data of this frame interference image, and extract these row of all row and two row view data on every side;
4] three column data of above-mentioned every row are asked quadratic sum, ask arithmetic square root again, be designated as { Data n;
5] directly seek next frame data in the hard disk, repeating step 3 by program] and step 4], finish until all Flame Image Process;
6] with { Data 1, Data 2Data nBe shown as the BMP image.
For quicker demonstration two dimensional image, also can be in step 3] in only select the position of the maximum data (absolute value maximum) in first line data of this frame interference image, and extract these column data of all row, be designated as { Data n.

Claims (1)

1. high-resolution three-dimension interference type imaging spectrum image space two dimension fast display method is characterized in that it may further comprise the steps:
1] select S frame space interference image, image size be A capable * B is listed as; Wherein S is the columns of two dimensional image size requirements;
2] establish n=1;
3] read n frame interference image;
4] find out the data of the 1st row absolute value maximum of this frame interference image, this data column is designated as the L row;
5] the n column data of calculating two dimensional image, its concrete steps are:
51] extract (L-1) row of this row, the data that L is listed as, (L+1) is listed as, above-mentioned three data are asked quadratic sum, ask arithmetic square root again, be designated as Data 11
52] read the next line data, repeating step 51], finish until the calculating of the A of this frame interference image line data; Corresponding data is designated as Data 1mM=2,3,4 ... A;
53] with the Data that obtains 11To Data 1AFrom top to bottom be arranged in order, the n row as two dimensional image are designated as { Data n;
6]n=n+1;
7] repeating step 3] to step 6], until n=S;
8] with { Data 1, Data 2Data SBe shown as A capable * the BMP image of S row.
CN2009103118150A 2009-12-18 2009-12-18 Two-dimensional fast display method of high resolution three-dimensional interference type imaging spectrum image space Expired - Fee Related CN101706319B (en)

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CN105719231B (en) * 2016-01-19 2019-05-07 南京理工大学 A kind of interference data Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) method calculated based on GPU
JP6573730B2 (en) * 2016-11-09 2019-09-11 富士フイルム株式会社 Imaging apparatus, imaging method, and imaging program

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5541653A (en) * 1993-07-27 1996-07-30 Sri International Method and appartus for increasing resolution of digital color images using correlated decoding
CN1632479A (en) * 2005-01-20 2005-06-29 北京工业大学 Lossless compression method for high spectrum image based on three-dimensional prediction
CN101144737A (en) * 2007-10-30 2008-03-19 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 Interferometer spectrometer flat field method

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5541653A (en) * 1993-07-27 1996-07-30 Sri International Method and appartus for increasing resolution of digital color images using correlated decoding
CN1632479A (en) * 2005-01-20 2005-06-29 北京工业大学 Lossless compression method for high spectrum image based on three-dimensional prediction
CN101144737A (en) * 2007-10-30 2008-03-19 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 Interferometer spectrometer flat field method

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