CN101703791B - Reproducible toilet absorbing and deodorizing device - Google Patents

Reproducible toilet absorbing and deodorizing device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN101703791B
CN101703791B CN 200910310626 CN200910310626A CN101703791B CN 101703791 B CN101703791 B CN 101703791B CN 200910310626 CN200910310626 CN 200910310626 CN 200910310626 A CN200910310626 A CN 200910310626A CN 101703791 B CN101703791 B CN 101703791B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
activated carbon
toilet
filter material
filter element
slow
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200910310626
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN101703791A (en
Inventor
王如竹
李程
陆紫生
翟晓强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Jiao Tong University
Original Assignee
Shanghai Jiao Tong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Jiao Tong University filed Critical Shanghai Jiao Tong University
Priority to CN 200910310626 priority Critical patent/CN101703791B/en
Publication of CN101703791A publication Critical patent/CN101703791A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101703791B publication Critical patent/CN101703791B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a reproducible toilet absorbing and deodorizing device comprising a shell, a primary filter element, a secondary filter element, and two layers of subcritical flow filter material, wherein the first layer of subcritical flow filter material, the primary filter element, the second layer of subcritical flow filter material and the secondary filter element are filled in the shell in sequence. The invention adopts reproducible absorptive material, the entire device is simple and effective, has low cost and high efficiency, and has good effect in eliminating H2S and NH3 in a toilet.

Description

可再生卫生间吸附除臭装置Renewable toilet adsorption deodorization device

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及的是一种生活日用品技术领域的装置,具体是一种可再生卫生间吸附除臭装置。The invention relates to a device in the technical field of daily necessities, in particular to a regenerative toilet adsorption deodorization device.

背景技术 Background technique

在大型商场、超市,火车站,汽车站,大型展览馆等人流量很大的公共场所,公共卫生间常常存在很严重的臭味。同时公共卫生间一般采用机械通风,把卫生间的臭气通过排风口直接排出,对室外环境也有影响。也有公共卫生间采用气味覆盖的方法,即在公共卫生间中利用固体香味剂等散发某种香味借以覆盖臭味,但香臭气味混合,仍然使卫生间有异味甚至会更严重。In large shopping malls, supermarkets, railway stations, bus stations, large exhibition halls and other public places with a large flow of people, public toilets often have very serious odors. At the same time, public toilets generally adopt mechanical ventilation, which directly discharges the odor of the toilet through the air outlet, which also has an impact on the outdoor environment. There are also public restrooms that use odor coverage, that is, using solid flavoring agents to emit certain fragrances in public restrooms to cover the odor, but the mixture of fragrance and odor still makes the bathroom smell even worse.

经对现有技术的文献检索发现,中国实用新型专利名称为:公共卫生间空气除臭、灭菌装置,申请号为:200720190181.4,该专利公开了一种公共卫生间除臭、灭菌装置,是在公共卫生间中设置一个装有除臭和杀菌剂的储液箱,利用储液箱中的提升泵、低水位保护器、高水位保护器、雾化器箱和风扇等装置的一系列操作达到除臭杀菌的目的,但是考虑到除臭杀菌剂本身对人有一定影响,且装置复杂、成本较高,没有考虑到厕所换气和排风的问题。After searching the literature of the prior art, it is found that the Chinese utility model patent name is: air deodorization and sterilization device for public toilets, and the application number is: 200720190181.4. This patent discloses a deodorization and sterilization device for public toilets. A liquid storage tank with deodorizing and bactericidal agents is installed in the public toilet, and a series of operations such as a lift pump, a low water level protector, a high water level protector, an atomizer box and a fan in the liquid storage tank are used to achieve deodorization. The purpose of odor sterilization, but considering that the deodorant bactericide itself has a certain impact on people, and the device is complicated and the cost is high, the problem of toilet ventilation and exhaust is not considered.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明针对现有技术存在的上述不足,提供一种可再生卫生间吸附除臭装置,针对公共卫生间的污染气体进行处理的除臭装置,既可以用于通过添加风机放置在室内,对室内空气进行循环除臭,又可以用于与排风口相连,除去排风中的污染气体,避免污染公共卫生间周围环境。The present invention aims at the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, and provides a regenerative toilet adsorption deodorization device. The deodorization device for treating the polluted gas in public toilets can be used to place indoors by adding a fan to deodorize the indoor air. Circular deodorization can also be used to connect with the exhaust outlet to remove the polluted gas in the exhaust air and avoid polluting the surrounding environment of public toilets.

本发明是通过以下技术方案实现的,本发明包括:壳体、第一级过滤芯、第二级过滤芯和两层缓流滤料,其中:第一层缓流滤料、第一级过滤芯、第二层缓流滤料和第二级过滤芯依次填充于壳体内。The present invention is achieved through the following technical proposals. The present invention includes: a housing, a first-stage filter element, a second-stage filter element, and two layers of slow-flow filter material, wherein: the first layer of slow-flow filter material, the first-stage filter The core, the second layer of slow-flow filter material and the second-stage filter core are filled in the housing in sequence.

所述的壳体为空心长方体结构,壳体的两端分别设有进风口、出风口和隔槽,进风口和出风口小于壳体中部截面,若干隔槽分别竖直设置于壳体内部,进风口与风机或排风道相连接,排风口与散流器或排风道相连接。The housing is a hollow cuboid structure, and the two ends of the housing are respectively provided with an air inlet, an air outlet and a compartment, the air inlet and the air outlet are smaller than the cross section of the middle part of the housing, and several compartments are respectively vertically arranged inside the housing, The air inlet is connected with the fan or the exhaust duct, and the air outlet is connected with the diffuser or the exhaust duct.

若除臭装置直接用于排风的除臭,则进风口和出风口均与排风道相连接,且使排风由进风口进入、出风口排出;若除臭装置直接放置在卫生间内作为室内循环风除臭,则进风口与风机相连接,排风口与散流器连接。If the deodorizing device is directly used for the deodorization of the exhaust air, the air inlet and the air outlet are connected to the exhaust duct, and the exhaust air enters through the air inlet and is discharged from the air outlet; if the deodorizing device is directly placed in the bathroom as For indoor circulating air deodorization, the air inlet is connected to the fan, and the air outlet is connected to the diffuser.

所述的第一级过滤芯为活性炭海绵,该活性炭海绵中含碳量为50%,其外表面设有定型纱网,该第一级过滤芯针对H2S气体的吸附。The first stage filter element is activated carbon sponge, the carbon content of the activated carbon sponge is 50%, and the outer surface of the activated carbon sponge is provided with shaped gauze, and the first stage filter element is aimed at the adsorption of H 2 S gas.

所述的第二级过滤芯包括:80%质量比的磷酸活性炭以及20%沸石颗粒,其外表面设有定型纱网;所述的磷酸活性炭为经8%的磷酸浸渍烘干的蜂窝状活性碳海绵。The second-stage filter element includes: 80% mass ratio of phosphoric acid activated carbon and 20% zeolite particles, and its outer surface is provided with a shaped gauze; carbon sponge.

所述的第一层缓流滤料为带孔活性炭海绵。The first layer of slow-flow filter material is porous activated carbon sponge.

所述的第二层缓流滤料为带孔活性炭海绵。The second layer of slow-flow filter material is porous activated carbon sponge.

本发明的除臭装置放置在公共卫生间内,既可作为室内循环风的除臭装置,与一个风机相连,针对卫生间室内的H2S和NH3进行吸附除臭,又可作为卫生间排风除臭装置,接在排风机之后,排风口之前,对排风进行除臭。根据实际实验测试得到两种过滤芯加缓流滤料针对H2S和NH3的吸附效果最好,可以吸附进入除臭装置的90%以上的H2S和70%以上的NH3,能满足对公共卫生间除臭的需要。本发明的除臭装置针对不同大小的公共卫生间设计不同尺寸,设计有效使用时间为3个月。之后打开可拆卸板块,取出过滤芯统一对其进行加热解吸处理后可再次使用,对廉价的缓流滤料进行更换。The deodorizing device of the present invention is placed in a public toilet, and can be used as a deodorizing device for indoor circulating air, connected with a fan, to absorb and deodorize H 2 S and NH 3 in the toilet room, and can also be used as a deodorizing device for exhausting air in the toilet. The odor device is connected after the exhaust fan and before the exhaust outlet to deodorize the exhaust air. According to the actual experimental test, the two kinds of filter elements plus slow flow filter material have the best adsorption effect on H 2 S and NH 3 , and can absorb more than 90% of H 2 S and more than 70% of NH 3 entering the deodorization device. Meet the need for deodorization of public toilets. The deodorizing device of the present invention is designed in different sizes for public toilets of different sizes, and the design effective use time is 3 months. Then open the detachable plate, take out the filter element, heat and desorb it, and then use it again to replace the cheap slow-flow filter material.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本发明的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面对本发明的实施例作详细说明,本实施例在以本发明技术方案为前提下进行实施,给出了详细的实施方式和具体的操作过程,但本发明的保护范围不限于下述的实施例。The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. This embodiment is implemented on the premise of the technical solution of the present invention, and detailed implementation methods and specific operating procedures are provided, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following implementation example.

如图1所示,本实施方式包括:壳体1、第一级过滤芯2、第二级过滤芯3第一层缓流滤料4和第二层缓流滤料5,其中:第一层缓流滤料4、第一级过滤芯2、第二层缓流滤料5和第二级过滤芯3依次填充于壳体1内。As shown in Figure 1, this embodiment includes: a housing 1, a first-stage filter element 2, a second-stage filter element 3, a first layer of slow-flow filter material 4 and a second layer of slow-flow filter material 5, wherein: the first A layer of slow-flow filter material 4 , a first-stage filter element 2 , a second layer of slow-flow filter material 5 and a second-stage filter element 3 are filled in the casing 1 in sequence.

所述的壳体1为空心长方体结构,壳体1的两端分别设有进风口6、出风口7和隔槽8,进风口6和出风口7的孔径小于壳体1中部的内径,若置于排风处进风口6、出风口7与排风道相连接,且排风由进风口进入,若置于卫生间室内进风口6与风机相连接,出风口7与散流器相连接,若干隔槽8分别竖直设置于壳体1内部。The housing 1 is a hollow cuboid structure, and the two ends of the housing 1 are respectively provided with an air inlet 6, an air outlet 7 and a compartment 8, and the apertures of the air inlet 6 and the air outlet 7 are smaller than the inner diameter of the middle part of the housing 1, if The air inlet 6 and the air outlet 7 are connected to the exhaust duct at the air exhaust place, and the exhaust air enters through the air inlet. If it is placed in the bathroom, the air inlet 6 is connected to the fan, and the air outlet 7 is connected to the diffuser. Several compartments 8 are vertically arranged inside the casing 1 respectively.

所述的第一级过滤芯2为活性炭海绵,该活性炭海绵中含碳量为50%,其外表面设有定型纱网,该第一级过滤芯2针对H2S气体的吸附。The first stage filter element 2 is activated carbon sponge, the carbon content of the activated carbon sponge is 50%, and its outer surface is provided with shaped gauze, the first stage filter element 2 is aimed at the adsorption of H 2 S gas.

所述的第二级过滤芯3包括:80%质量比的磷酸活性炭以及20%质量比沸石颗粒,其外表面设有定型纱网;所述的磷酸活性炭为经8%的磷酸浸渍烘干的蜂窝状活性碳海绵。The second-stage filter element 3 includes: 80% by mass phosphoric acid activated carbon and 20% by mass zeolite particles, the outer surface of which is provided with a shaped gauze; the phosphoric acid activated carbon is impregnated and dried by 8% phosphoric acid Honeycomb activated carbon sponge.

所述的第一层缓流滤料4为带孔活性炭海绵。The first layer of slow-flow filter material 4 is a porous activated carbon sponge.

所述的第二层缓流滤料5为带孔活性炭海绵。The second layer of slow-flow filter material 5 is porous activated carbon sponge.

根据不同的卫生间尺寸设计不同尺寸的除臭装置。使用三个月后,打开可拆卸板块,取出第一级过滤芯2和第二级过滤芯3通过加热进行解吸处理后重新放入,更换缓流滤料,盖上可拆卸板块,重新投入使用。Design deodorizing devices of different sizes according to different bathroom sizes. After three months of use, open the detachable plate, take out the first-stage filter element 2 and the second-stage filter element 3 for desorption treatment by heating, put them back in, replace the slow-flow filter material, cover the detachable plate, and put it back into use .

Claims (4)

1.一种可再生卫生间吸附除臭装置,包括:壳体、第一级过滤芯、第二级过滤芯和两层缓流滤料,其中:第一层缓流滤料、第一级过滤芯、第二层缓流滤料和第二级过滤芯依次填充于壳体内,其特征在于:1. A regenerative toilet adsorption deodorization device, including: a housing, a first-stage filter element, a second-stage filter element and two layers of slow-flow filter material, wherein: the first layer of slow-flow filter material, the first-stage filter material The core, the second layer of slow-flow filter material and the second-stage filter core are filled in the shell in sequence, and it is characterized in that: 所述的壳体为空心长方体结构,壳体的两端分别设有进风口、出风口和隔槽,进风口和出风口小于壳体中部截面,若干隔槽分别竖直设置于壳体内部,进风口与风机或排风道相连接,排风口与散流器或排风道相连接;The housing is a hollow cuboid structure, and the two ends of the housing are respectively provided with an air inlet, an air outlet and a compartment, the air inlet and the air outlet are smaller than the cross section of the middle part of the housing, and several compartments are respectively vertically arranged inside the housing, The air inlet is connected with the fan or the exhaust duct, and the exhaust outlet is connected with the diffuser or the exhaust duct; 所述的第一级过滤芯为活性炭海绵,该活性炭海绵中含碳量为50%,其外表面设有定型纱网;The first-stage filter element is an activated carbon sponge, and the carbon content in the activated carbon sponge is 50%, and its outer surface is provided with a shaped gauze; 所述的第二级过滤芯包括:80%质量比的磷酸活性炭以及20%沸石颗粒,其外表面设有定型纱网。The second-stage filter element includes: 80% by mass of phosphoric acid activated carbon and 20% of zeolite particles, and its outer surface is provided with shaped gauze. 2.根据权利要求1所述的可再生卫生间吸附除臭装置,其特征是,所述的磷酸活性炭为经8%的磷酸浸渍烘干的蜂窝状活性碳海绵。2. The regenerative toilet adsorption and deodorization device according to claim 1, wherein the phosphoric acid activated carbon is a honeycomb activated carbon sponge impregnated with 8% phosphoric acid and dried. 3.根据权利要求1所述的可再生卫生间吸附除臭装置,其特征是,所述的第一层缓流滤料为带孔活性炭海绵。3. The regenerative toilet adsorption and deodorization device according to claim 1, wherein the first layer of slow-flow filter material is activated carbon sponge with holes. 4.根据权利要求1所述的可再生卫生间吸附除臭装置,其特征是,所述的第二层缓流滤料为带孔活性炭海绵。4. The regenerative toilet adsorption and deodorization device according to claim 1, wherein the second layer of slow-flow filter material is activated carbon sponge with holes.
CN 200910310626 2009-11-30 2009-11-30 Reproducible toilet absorbing and deodorizing device Expired - Fee Related CN101703791B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200910310626 CN101703791B (en) 2009-11-30 2009-11-30 Reproducible toilet absorbing and deodorizing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200910310626 CN101703791B (en) 2009-11-30 2009-11-30 Reproducible toilet absorbing and deodorizing device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101703791A CN101703791A (en) 2010-05-12
CN101703791B true CN101703791B (en) 2012-12-26

Family

ID=42374086

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200910310626 Expired - Fee Related CN101703791B (en) 2009-11-30 2009-11-30 Reproducible toilet absorbing and deodorizing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101703791B (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201123908Y (en) * 2007-11-15 2008-10-01 北京市海淀区环境卫生科学研究所 Air deodorization and sterilization device for public toilet
CN201287020Y (en) * 2008-10-14 2009-08-12 上海同济科蓝环保设备工程有限公司 Novel deodorization device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201123908Y (en) * 2007-11-15 2008-10-01 北京市海淀区环境卫生科学研究所 Air deodorization and sterilization device for public toilet
CN201287020Y (en) * 2008-10-14 2009-08-12 上海同济科蓝环保设备工程有限公司 Novel deodorization device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101703791A (en) 2010-05-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN201463138U (en) Nano photocatalytic central air purification device
CN105201057A (en) Deodorization device used for public washroom
CN204580448U (en) A kind of wardrobe removing formaldehyde
CN204373084U (en) A kind of air purifier
CN101703791B (en) Reproducible toilet absorbing and deodorizing device
CN204880362U (en) Wall air conditioner's indoor set with disinfect, disinfection and air -purifying
CN208839371U (en) An ultraviolet photocatalyst deodorizer
CN203244913U (en) Biological deodorization device
CN101732748A (en) Deodorizing device
CN203068673U (en) Multifunctional harmful air purifier
CN206683176U (en) A kind of communal bathroom ventilation equipment
CN202036578U (en) Deodorizing purification treatment equipment
CN108625458A (en) Drain odor device
CN202168578U (en) Office table with plasma purifying and sterilizing function
CN206755429U (en) A kind of air cleaning unit
CN207394991U (en) A kind of Xun Huan flavor-absorbing disinfecting cleaning equipment
CN213334822U (en) Lavatory source deodorization equipment
CN220648543U (en) A toilet air purification device
CN203100007U (en) Novel tea table type air purifier
CN115671895A (en) Intelligent odor removal and purification system and method suitable for poor ventilation environment
CN210767097U (en) Two-way air supply arrangement of service area bathroom
JPH11262340A (en) Livestock manure deodorizer
CN220266754U (en) Deodorization sewage disposal device of movable toilet
CN201710692U (en) Deodorization device
CN205935117U (en) Toilet bowl deodorization sterilizing equipment

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20121226

Termination date: 20151130

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model