CN101698590B - 一种混凝土修补材料及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种混凝土修补材料及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101698590B CN101698590B CN2009101849382A CN200910184938A CN101698590B CN 101698590 B CN101698590 B CN 101698590B CN 2009101849382 A CN2009101849382 A CN 2009101849382A CN 200910184938 A CN200910184938 A CN 200910184938A CN 101698590 B CN101698590 B CN 101698590B
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- Prior art keywords
- parts
- water
- powder
- water glass
- quartz
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012206 bottled water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Disodium Chemical compound [Na][Na] QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003487 anti-permeability effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011432 ordinary Portland cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/24—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing alkyl, ammonium or metal silicates; containing silica sols
- C04B28/26—Silicates of the alkali metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/10—Accelerators; Activators
- C04B2103/12—Set accelerators
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00241—Physical properties of the materials not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00293—Materials impermeable to liquids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/72—Repairing or restoring existing buildings or building materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
Abstract
Description
实施例 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
矿渣粉 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
水玻璃(固体含量) | 4(模数0.8) | 8(模数1.0) | 10(模数1.5) | 12(模数1.8) | 14(模数2.0) |
聚醋酸乙烯酯乳胶粉 | 3 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
聚丙烯纤维 | 0 | 0.8 | 1 | 1.5 | 2 |
石英砂 | 100 | 150 | 200 | 250 | 300 |
石英粉 | 50 | 80 | 100 | 120 | 150 |
水(包括水玻璃中的水) | 35 | 40 | 50 | 55 | 65 |
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009101849382A CN101698590B (zh) | 2009-10-21 | 2009-10-21 | 一种混凝土修补材料及其制备方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009101849382A CN101698590B (zh) | 2009-10-21 | 2009-10-21 | 一种混凝土修补材料及其制备方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN101698590A CN101698590A (zh) | 2010-04-28 |
CN101698590B true CN101698590B (zh) | 2012-07-04 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009101849382A Expired - Fee Related CN101698590B (zh) | 2009-10-21 | 2009-10-21 | 一种混凝土修补材料及其制备方法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN101698590B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101817663B (zh) * | 2010-05-12 | 2013-01-23 | 重庆大学 | 一种混凝土路面快速修补方法 |
CN103058595B (zh) * | 2013-01-06 | 2016-08-03 | 洛阳君江建材科技有限公司 | 一种制备建筑保温板的方法 |
CN104478371B (zh) * | 2014-11-12 | 2016-08-24 | 湖南省建筑工程集团总公司 | 一种节能型混凝土裂缝修补剂 |
CN105347759B (zh) * | 2015-12-03 | 2017-11-10 | 重庆市巴南区环美金属加工厂 | 一种掺杂玻璃微粉泡沫混凝土板材的制备方法 |
CN106699099A (zh) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-05-24 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | 聚丙烯纤维增强碱矿渣胶凝材料 |
CN107056225A (zh) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-08-18 | 武汉理工大学 | 一种磷酸盐水泥基修补材料及其制备方法 |
CN110041036A (zh) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-07-23 | 安徽理工大学 | 一种专门适用于水下浇筑的碱激发混凝土材料 |
CN110698164A (zh) * | 2019-09-16 | 2020-01-17 | 福州市宇心建材科技有限公司 | 一种钢-混凝土组合梁的混凝土层修补材料及其制备方法 |
CN115180880A (zh) * | 2022-04-27 | 2022-10-14 | 厦门百正防腐工程有限公司 | 一种应用于潮差区混凝土建筑表面的修补加固材料 |
CN115159949B (zh) * | 2022-08-01 | 2023-05-23 | 西安建筑科技大学 | 一种低碳环保自流平修补砂浆及其制备方法 |
CN116444228A (zh) * | 2023-04-07 | 2023-07-18 | 广西大学 | 一种甘蔗渣灰-偏高岭土基地质聚合物修补砂浆及其制备方法 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1990413A (zh) * | 2005-12-27 | 2007-07-04 | 尹小林 | 先合成再活化工艺制造无机胶凝材料 |
CN101386494A (zh) * | 2008-10-30 | 2009-03-18 | 盐城工学院 | 一种复合胶凝材料及其制备方法 |
-
2009
- 2009-10-21 CN CN2009101849382A patent/CN101698590B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1990413A (zh) * | 2005-12-27 | 2007-07-04 | 尹小林 | 先合成再活化工艺制造无机胶凝材料 |
CN101386494A (zh) * | 2008-10-30 | 2009-03-18 | 盐城工学院 | 一种复合胶凝材料及其制备方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
孙家瑛 等.新型碱矿渣粘结剂研制及应用.《房材与应用》.1999,(第5期),28-29. * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN101698590A (zh) | 2010-04-28 |
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EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Application publication date: 20100428 Assignee: XIAMEN HOLSIN ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Assignor: Hohai University Contract record no.: 2015350000057 Denomination of invention: Repairing material for concrete and preparation method thereof Granted publication date: 20120704 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20150626 |
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LICC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20120704 Termination date: 20211021 |