CN101678739B - Frame member for window plate member, window plate member with frame member, and method for manufacturing window plate member with frame member - Google Patents

Frame member for window plate member, window plate member with frame member, and method for manufacturing window plate member with frame member Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101678739B
CN101678739B CN2008800199003A CN200880019900A CN101678739B CN 101678739 B CN101678739 B CN 101678739B CN 2008800199003 A CN2008800199003 A CN 2008800199003A CN 200880019900 A CN200880019900 A CN 200880019900A CN 101678739 B CN101678739 B CN 101678739B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
framework
window
tabular body
circumference
double
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2008800199003A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101678739A (en
Inventor
松本真
山内明
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AGC Inc
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Asahi Glass Co Ltd
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Publication of CN101678739A publication Critical patent/CN101678739A/en
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Publication of CN101678739B publication Critical patent/CN101678739B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J10/00Sealing arrangements
    • B60J10/30Sealing arrangements characterised by the fastening means
    • B60J10/34Sealing arrangements characterised by the fastening means using adhesives
    • B60J10/35Sealing arrangements characterised by the fastening means using adhesives using adhesive tapes, e.g. double-sided tapes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J10/00Sealing arrangements
    • B60J10/70Sealing arrangements specially adapted for windows or windscreens

Abstract

The invention provides a frame member for a window plate member, which can be easily positioned with respect to the frame member so that the invention can be manufactured in an improved sizing precision, a window plate member with the frame member, a method for manufacturing the window plate member with the frame member. In this manufacturing method, a first adhesive face (24A) of a pressure sensitive adhesive double coated tape (24) is adhered in advance to a molding (14), and a released paper (36) is adhered to a second adhesive face (24B) of the pressure sensitive adhesive double coated tape (24), to which the peripheral edge portion of a laminated glass (12) is to be adhered. After the peripheral edge of the laminated glass (12) is positioned with respect to the molding (14), the released paper (36) is then released from the second adhesive face (24B) of the pressure sensitive adhesive double coated tape (24), and the molding (14) is adhered to the peripheral edge of the laminated glass (12) by the pressure sensitive adhesive double coated tape (24). As a result, the laminated glass (12) can be easily positioned with respect to the molding (14), so that the pressure sensitive adhesive double coated tape (24) is neither curled nor wrinkled, thereby to improve the sizing precision of a butt glass (10) with the molding manufactured.

Description

Window with the framework of tabular body and with the window of framework with tabular body and with the window of the framework manufacture method with tabular body
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of window with the framework of tabular body and with the window of framework with tabular body and with the window of the framework manufacture method with tabular body, especially relate to the window that is called upholstery border with the framework of tabular body and with this framework be installed on that the window of vehicle consists of with the circumference of tabular body with the window usefulness tabular body of framework and with the manufacture method of the window usefulness tabular body of this framework.
Background technology
The window of vehicle, especially automobile is equipped with the framework that is called upholstery border in the gap of landfill wind glass and vehicle body aperture section at its circumference with tabular body (for example, the wind glasss such as Windshield, side window glass, back window glass, skylight glass).Upholstery border carries out fixing, the sealing, raindrop draining of openning section etc., and realizes the raising of appearance design.
In addition, the wind glass of automobile uses pairglass.This pairglass be with two glass board via the transparent resin films such as PVB (polyvinyl butyral) fit structure, even its advantage be the glass board fragmentation, fragment is attached to intermediate coat and is difficult to disperse.
As the concrete formation of above-mentioned upholstery border, for example publicity has what is called to be called the resin upholstery border of " Double side decoration strip " in the patent documentation 1.
So-called Double side decoration strip is characterized by, and adds up to the mode that two faces join to have the roughly cross sectional shape of L word with end face and car inner surface at pairglass, has the shape of giving prominence to hardly in the normal direction of glass surface.Double side decoration strip is compared with in the past " three upholstery borders " with cross sectional shape of コ word shape roughly, does not have the outstanding of upholstery border.Therefore, Double side decoration strip not only outward appearance is excellent, and has following advantage, and the Air Flow when running car from the Windshield to the roof is smooth and easy, can reduce ear-piercing wind noise.
When using this Double side decoration strip, often produce following problem.Pairglass is two glass board (outside plate in the car outside and the inner panel of car inboard) to be fitted via intermediate coat form.Therefore, sometimes in bonding process (the pressurization and/or heating operation of preparation crimping and applying high voltage still), between two glass board, produce small departing from, finally made the irregular pairglass in end of outside plate and inner panel.If three upholstery borders in the past, then because near the circumference the end face of pairglass is covered to the back side from its surface, thisly have some to depart from also decorated to hide even therefore produced.Consequently, possess the pairglass of three upholstery borders, when the installation of automobile described depart from not remarkable.But in the Double side decoration strip that imagination will be popularized from now on, near the car lateral surface of the pairglass the end face exposes.Therefore, the inner panel end is more outstanding than outside plate end, is producing in the situation about departing from, and the inner panel end is opened the resin upholstery border, produces the gap between outside plate end and resin upholstery border.This is not preferred aspect outward appearance.In addition, the gap between this outside plate end and resin upholstery border becomes the reason of the immersions such as rainwater, worries that rainwater immerses rear intermediate coat gonorrhoea, makes the hydraulic performance decline of upholstery border.
So the applicant provides a kind of and has prevented that the position at the end that makes pairglass and the necessary butt of resin upholstery border from producing the mounting structure of the pairglass in N/R gap in patent documentation 2.According to the mounting structure of this pairglass, constitute the space part that regulation is set between the end of the inner panel of pairglass and resin upholstery border, make always butt of the end of outside plate and resin upholstery border.Thus, can prevent from producing ugly gap and depression at the car lateral surface of resin upholstery border.It is inboard to prevent that simultaneously rainwater etc. from invading car from the end of upholstery border, can keep for a long time the performance of upholstery border.
In addition, in patent documentation 2 also publicity utilize the double-sided adhesive tape technology that the inner panel of pairglass and resin upholstery border is bonding.
Patent documentation 1:(Japan) Unexamined Patent 11-129747 communique
Patent documentation 2:(Japan) JP 2006-232228 communique
But, the mounting structure of the pairglass of patent documentation 2 record, although publicity utilize the double-sided adhesive tape technology that pairglass and resin upholstery border is bonding, put down in writing and utilize how bonding this point of double-sided adhesive tape.Use in the past double-sided adhesive tape adhering resin upholstery border and during pairglass, if this adhering method mistake, then be difficult to carry out with respect to the resin upholstery border location of pairglass, consequently, the problem that exists the dimensional accuracy of pairglass of the resin upholstery border of manufacturing also to worsen.In addition, described problem is more remarkable when the area of contact on the outside plate end face of upholstery border and glass and surface is larger.
Summary of the invention
The present invention develops in view of described problem, its purpose be to provide a kind of window with the framework of tabular body and with the window of framework with tabular body and with the window of the framework manufacture method with tabular body, window is easy with respect to the location of framework with tabular body, can improve manufacturing with the window of the framework dimensional accuracy with tabular body.
For realizing described purpose, the invention provides following window with the framework of tabular body, with the window of framework with tabular body and with the window of the framework manufacture method with tabular body.
(1) a kind of window framework of tabular body, use the resinous framework of the circumference of tabular body for being installed on window, it is characterized in that, the first adhesive surface of bonding double-sided adhesive tape in advance on described framework, be pasted with peeling paper at bonding described window with the second adhesive surface of the described double-sided adhesive tape of the circumference of tabular body, this peeling paper is peeled off from described the second adhesive surface after with respect to described framework location with the circumference of tabular body at described window.
When using the bonding framework of double-sided adhesive tape and window to use tabular body, when being positioned framework on tabular body window with the state of the peeling paper on having peeled off the second adhesive surface that is pasted on double-sided adhesive tape, because front window is bonding with the second adhesive surface of tabular body and double-sided adhesive tape in the location, therefore can not correctly position.In addition, front window is bonding with the second adhesive surface of tabular body and double-sided adhesive tape in the location, if when by force window being positioned with tabular body with this state, double-sided adhesive tape can curl into gauffer, therefore produce the gap between window is with tabular body and framework, the window with framework of manufacturing uses the dimensional accuracy of tabular body to worsen.
Relative with it, according to the framework of described (1), on framework, be bonded with in advance the first adhesive surface of double-sided adhesive tape, be pasted with peeling paper at bonding window with the second adhesive surface of the described double-sided adhesive tape of the circumference of tabular body.After window is located with respect to framework with the circumference of tabular body, peel off this peeling paper from the second adhesive surface of double-sided adhesive tape, thus, framework is bonded in the circumference that window is used tabular body via double-sided adhesive tape.Like this, when being positioned with respect to framework with tabular body, do not peel off window peeling paper, behind the location, peel off peeling paper, therefore window becomes easy with tabular body with respect to the location of framework, double-sided adhesive tape can be not curling and form gauffer yet, so the improving with the window of the framework dimensional accuracy with tabular body of manufacturing.
In addition, the window tabular body with framework of publicity is in the JP 2002-178382 communique, two-sided or single face contacts in a part that makes the mould that extrusion molding uses and the table of panel, and glass board and mould are relatively moved, along the edge extrusion molding resin forming product of glass board, by glass board and the integrated manufacturing of resin forming product are formed.Thus, the window with framework of JP 2002-178382 communique uses tabular body from different with the formation of the independent framework of the present invention of preparing of tabular body with respect to window.
In addition, in JP 2002-178382 communique, publicity has at upholstery border (framework) bonding material is set, be pasted with the Windshield upholstery border of strippable peeling paper on the surface of this bonding material, but, this bonding material is with upholstery border and body panels bonding, therefore from framework and window is different with the structure of the bonding double-sided adhesive tape of the present invention of tabular body.
(2) such as (1) described framework, described framework has: slot part, and chimeric with the circumference of tabular body with described window, and the first adhesive surface of bonding described double-sided adhesive tape; And recess, the lining cement that is coated on this slot part is accumulated between window is with the end face of tabular body and slot part.
Framework according to described (2), recess adhesive-applying at the slot part that is formed at framework, slot part to framework is pressed into the circumference that window is used tabular body, after window is positioned with respect to framework with tabular body, peels off described peeling paper and bonding window tabular body on framework.Thus, can carry out reliably described location, and the bonding window tabular body securely on framework of the described lining cement by being stored in described recess.
(3) such as (1) or (2) described framework, wherein, described peeling paper is that tensile strength is 100N/cm 2Above peeling paper.
(4) framework described in (1), (2) or (3), wherein, described framework possesses: main part; The clamping section arranges towards the tabular body center position and along the lateral surface extension of window with tabular body from main part; And flange part, possessing with window and extend setting with the supporting window with the mode of tabular body with the relative face of the medial surface of tabular body and from main part, the extension of this flange part arranges length A and than the extension of this clamping section length B is set and grows.
Than the extension of flange part length A to be set short because the extension of clamping section arranges length B, thereby can guarantee window with the gleyness of tabular body and framework, and can obtain in appearance the shape approximate with Double side decoration strip.Consequently, on the basis of guaranteeing the sealing function that water tightness etc. is necessary, expectation improves the completeness of design, and reduces the wind noise to the minimizing of exposing of the car outer surface of upholstery border.
(5) such as (4) described framework, wherein, the extension of described clamping section arrange length B the extension of described flange part arrange length A 50% in.
As long as the extension of clamping section arrange length B be the extension of flange part arrange length A 50% in, just can expect that the degree of freedom and the completeness that design are higher, also can expect the effect of larger reduction wind noise.
(6) a kind of window tabular body with framework, utilize double-sided adhesive tape that framework is installed at window with the circumference of tabular body, it is characterized in that, the second adhesive surface at described double-sided adhesive tape is pasted with peeling paper, utilize the bonding described framework of described double-sided adhesive tape at described window with the circumference of tabular body by the following method, described method comprises: the operation of the first adhesive surface of bonding described double-sided adhesive tape on framework in advance; Make described framework be positioned the operation that described window is used the circumference of tabular body via described peeling paper; And the operation of behind described location, peeling paper being peeled off from described the second adhesive surface.
According to (6) described window tabular body with framework, the first adhesive surface of bonding double-sided adhesive tape on framework in advance, and be pasted with peeling paper at bonding window with the second adhesive surface of the double-sided adhesive tape of the circumference of tabular body.And, after window is located with respect to framework with tabular body, described peeling paper is peeled off from the second adhesive surface of double-sided adhesive tape, utilize double-sided adhesive tape that framework is bonded in the circumference that window is used tabular body.Thus, window becomes easily with the location of tabular body with respect to framework, and double-sided adhesive tape can be because not rolling fold yet, so the improving with the window of the framework dimensional accuracy with tabular body of manufacturing.
(7) such as (6) described window tabular body with framework, wherein, described window tabular body is for being used for the armored glass of vehicle window purposes.
According to the form of described (7), can suitably use as the peristome of the vehicles such as manned vehicle.
(8) such as (6) described window tabular body with framework, wherein, described window tabular body is laminated glass for vehicle window, at least by towards the outer glass board of vehicle outside, towards the interior glass board of vehicle interior side, and the intermediate coat of outer glass board and interior glass board clamping consist of
Described framework has: slot part, and chimeric with the circumference of tabular body with described window, and the first adhesive surface of bonding described double-sided adhesive tape; And recess, the lining cement that is coated on this slot part is accumulated between the end face of described laminated glass for vehicle window and slot part,
Utilization lodges in the described lining cement of described recess, and the end of the described at least interior glass board of described laminated glass for vehicle window and the end of described intermediate coat are bonded on the described framework.
According to the form of described (8), a kind of window tabular body with framework is provided, prevent from using with tabular body in the situation of pairglass as window, produce unnecessary gap at the position of the end that makes pairglass and the necessary butt of framework.
That is, according to this window tabular body with framework, constitute between the end of the inner panel of pairglass and framework and form the recess that stores lining cement, make always butt of the end of outer glass board and framework.Thus, can prevent from producing ugly gap and depression at the car lateral surface of framework, and can prevent that rainwater etc. is inboard from invading car with the window of framework with the end of tabular body, can keep for a long time with the window of the framework sealing property with tabular body.
In addition, at the described recess adhesive-applying of the slot part of framework, be pressed into window with the circumference of tabular body to the slot part of framework, with respect to the framework location window with after the tabular body, peel off described peeling paper and on framework bonding window tabular body.Thus, can carry out reliably described location, and the window with framework of manufacturing uses the dimensional accuracy of tabular body to improve, and in addition, by the described lining cement that is stored in described recess the end of the interior at least glass board of pairglass and the end of intermediate coat is bonded on the framework securely.
(9) the window tabular body with framework described in (6), (7) or (8), wherein, described framework possesses: main part; The clamping section arranges towards the tabular body center position and along the lateral surface extension of window with tabular body from main part; And flange part, possessing with window and extend setting with the supporting window with the mode of tabular body with the relative face of the medial surface of tabular body and from main part, the extension of this flange part arranges length A and than the extension of this clamping section length B is set and grows.
The form of described (9) possesses the action effect of the form of the action effect of form of described (4) and described (6), (7) or (8) simultaneously.
(10) such as (9) described window tabular body with framework, wherein, the extension of described clamping section arrange length B the extension of described flange part arrange length A 50% in.
The form of described (10) is the window tabular body with framework of the action effect of the form of the form that possesses simultaneously described (5) and described (9).
(11) such as each described window tabular body with framework in (6)~(9), wherein, at least when being installed on described tabular body on the vehicle body and the circumference on the limit of the described tabular body of vehicle direct of travel quadrature possess described framework.
In the Windshield of the form of described (10), be used in the situation of front and rear side of top upholstery border and skylight glass, not only from the side designability further improves, and the air resistance when travelling can alleviate, and can effectively reduce the generation of wind noise.
(12) a kind of window with framework is with the manufacture method of tabular body, and described window with framework is equipped with framework at window with the circumference of tabular body with tabular body, it is characterized in that possessing:
The first bonding process, make bonding described window with the residual state of the peeling paper of the second adhesive surface of the double-sided adhesive tape of the circumference of tabular body under, the first adhesive surface of described double-sided adhesive tape is bonded on the described framework;
Positioning process makes described window locate with respect to described framework with the circumference of tabular body; And
The second bonding process makes the described peeling paper of the second adhesive surface of described double-sided adhesive tape peel off from the second bonding plane, so that described window is adhered on this second adhesive surface with the circumference of tabular body.
According to described (12) the described manufacture method of using tabular body with the window of framework, at first, in the first bonding process, have under the bonding window state with the peeling paper of the second adhesive surface of the double-sided adhesive tape of the circumference of tabular body residual, the first adhesive surface of double-sided adhesive tape is bonded on the framework.Secondly, in positioning process, with respect to the circumference of framework location window with tabular body.Again, in the second bonding process, peel off the peeling paper of the second adhesive surface of double-sided adhesive tape from the second bonding plane, and window is adhered to the second adhesive surface with the circumference of tabular body.By this manufacture method, window becomes easily with the location of tabular body with respect to framework, improve manufacturing with the window of the framework dimensional accuracy with tabular body.
(13) such as (12) the described manufacture method of using tabular body with the window of framework, wherein, described the first bonding process has: the first adhesive surface of described double-sided adhesive tape is adhered to described window with the operation of the slot part of the chimeric described framework of the circumference of tabular body, and in the operation of the recess adhesive-applying of the described slot part that is formed at described framework.
According to (13) described manufacture method, at the recess adhesive-applying that is formed at the slot part on the framework, slot part to framework is pressed into the circumference that window is used tabular body, with respect to the framework location window with after the tabular body, peel off the peeling paper with the bonding double-sided adhesive tape of slot part, bonding window tabular body on framework.Thus, can carry out reliably described location, and by the described lining cement that is stored in described recess window is bonded on the framework securely with tabular body.
(14) such as the manufacture method of (12) or (13) described window with framework with tabular body, wherein, described peeling paper is that tensile strength is 100N/cm 2Above peeling paper.
(3) are described as described, as long as the tensile strength of peeling paper is 100N/cm 2More than, then peeling paper is difficult to fracture when peeling off, and is therefore preferred, as long as be 150N/cm 2More than, then be fit to peeling paper and the situation that peeling paper is peeled off on folding line ground slidably can not occur.In addition, as long as be 300N/cm 2~700N/cm 2, general cord belt just can be utilized as peeling paper, and favourable economically.
(15) such as the manufacture method of the described window with framework in (12), (13) or (14) with tabular body, wherein, also possesses the operation that forms described framework by extrusion molding.
By utilizing extrusion molding to form framework, can be easily and make cheaply desirable shape.Simultaneously, become easily in the erecting work in early stage of carrying out in advance framework and other component parts are assembled, help the efficient activity of Fabrication procedure, productive raising.
Peeling paper still, uses cord belt so long as tensile strength is high, tack coat is peeled off easily and just can be used general peeling paper lining as peeling paper, consider preferred from its tensile strength aspect.At this, so-called cord belt is the integrated bands that form of film matrix material such as the fibers such as the fibrous glass that will arrange at longitudinal direction and polyester capillaries and craft paper, polypropylene, polyester.
In addition, as every peeling paper of putting down in writing, the peeling paper that preferably uses described (3) and (14) to put down in writing.
Window according to the present invention with the framework of tabular body and with the window of framework with tabular body and with the window of the framework manufacture method with tabular body, window is easy with respect to the location of framework with tabular body, in addition, double-sided adhesive tape can be not curling and gauffer yet, so the improving with the window of the framework dimensional accuracy with tabular body of manufacturing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the section-drawing with the main portion of the pairglass of upholstery border of embodiment;
Fig. 2 be used embodiment with the vehicle of the pairglass of the upholstery border front view with Windshield;
Fig. 3 is the section-drawing of the upholstery border of embodiment;
Fig. 4 is that expression is with respect to the section-drawing of the state of upholstery border location pairglass;
Fig. 5 be used embodiment with the vehicle of the armored glass of the upholstery border block diagram with skylight glass.
Label declaration:
10, with the pairglass of upholstery border
11, with the armored glass of upholstery border
12, pairglass
13, skylight glass (armored glass)
14, upholstery border
14A, lip
14B, main part
14C, flange part
14D, clamping section
16, intermediate coat
18, outside plate
20, inner panel
22, black ceramic layer
24, double-sided adhesive tape
26, identified region
28, slot part
30, recess
32, lining cement
34, weir section
36, peeling paper
40, vehicle body
The specific embodiment
Below, with reference to the accompanying drawings, window of the present invention is elaborated with tabular body and with the window of the framework preferred forms with the manufacture method of tabular body with the framework of tabular body and with the window of framework.
In addition, so-called framework of the present invention, except be used for stopping up the resinous upholstery border of window with the gap between tabular body and the vehicle opening section, also comprise ornament, utilize the one such as injection moulding to be installed on the ornament and the lip upholstery border that contacts with vehicle opening section.
In addition, the car lateral surface when window is installed on vehicle body with tabular body is called the surface, and the car medial surface is called the back side, will be called end face at the edge face (コ バ face) that thickness direction forms.
Fig. 1 is the section-drawing of the pairglass with upholstery border (with the window tabular body of framework) 10 of expression an embodiment of the present invention.Be installed on the peristome of automobile with the pairglass 10 of upholstery border, for example, use as Windshield, back window glass, side window glass or skylight glass.In addition, as window with the tabular body illustration pairglass 12, still, be not limited to this, also can be toughened glass, unorganic glass, organism glass or via intermediate coat bonding the pairglass of these glass.In addition, the material of above-mentioned glass is not limited to glass, also can use the transparent resin plates such as polycarbonate.
In addition, window of the present invention is used for the vehicle of legal provisions with tabular body with in the situation of peristome, yes guarantees the armored glass of the performance of specification specifies.
Pairglass 10 with upholstery border is made of pairglass 12 and resinous upholstery border 14, is fixed in body panels via lining cement (not shown).In addition, the end of pairglass 12 and the gap between the body panels utilize the lip 14A sealing of upholstery border 14.In addition, as the material of upholstery border 14, can illustration TPO (alkene based thermoplastic elastic body), TPE (ethene based thermoplastic elastic body), PVC (polyvinylchloride) etc. have elastomeric resin material.In addition, the above-mentioned lining cement that upholstery border 14 is fixed in body panels can suitably use the urethanes lining cement, by being disposed at body panels and flowing with the rubber dam (not shown) of the rubber system between the pairglass 10 of upholstery border restriction adhesive agent.
Pairglass 12 is the common cleaved glass of intermediate coat 16 that utilize the outer glass board be positioned at the car outside (below, be called " outside plate ") 18 and be positioned at the formed of transparent resins such as glass board (below, be called " inner panel ") 20 clamping PVB of car inboard.
As shown in Figure 2, after the car medial surface of the periphery of inner panel 20 was implemented screen printing etc., the ceramic layer 22 that makes the black of making by sintering was at the all-round formation of pairglass 12 frame shape roughly.Black ceramic layer 22 is the tunicle of the pottery system of black or dead color, not only block visible light, can also block ultraviolet seeing through, can prevent above-mentioned adhesive agent and double-sided adhesive tape described later 24 (with reference to Fig. 1: Sumitomo 3M society system strengthens uses cord belt) because of ultraviolet ray cause deteriorated.In addition, outside car, cannot see adhesive agent etc., the taste of outward appearance is improved.The inboard of described black ceramic layer 22 is transparent identified regions 26.In addition, black ceramic layer 22 also can be formed at the car medial surface of outside plate 18 or the car lateral surface of inner panel 20.In addition, the section-drawing along the A-A line of Fig. 2 is the section-drawing of Fig. 1.
As shown in Figure 3, upholstery border 14 comprises: main part 14B; Flange part 14C, it possesses to extend from main part 14B with the relative face of the medial surface of tabular body and in the mode of the inner panel 20 of supporting pairglass 12 with window and arranges; And described clamping section 14A, it extends setting from the outside side of main part 14B.
Between the main part 14B of upholstery border 14 and flange part 14C, form the slot part 28 of the end that embeds pairglass 12.In addition, be connected to form recess 30 with this slot part 28.Function that to be lining cement 32 accumulate between the end of pairglass 12 and upholstery border 14 that this recess 30 has the urethanes that will be coated on recess 30.By the lining cement 32 that lodges in this recess 30, the end 20A of the inner panel 20 of pairglass shown in Figure 1 12 and the end 16A of intermediate coat 16 are adhesively fixed at least on upholstery border 14.In addition, in the outstanding weir section 34 that forms the raised line that joins with inner panel 20 of flange part 14C, so that the lining cement 32 that lodges in recess 30 is not to double-sided adhesive tape splicing 24 side seepages.In addition, apply in advance the silane coupling agent of the general silane couplent that contains black in the end of the end of inner panel 20 and intermediate coat 16, improve the gleyness with lining cement 32.
At this, illustration the outside plate 18 of glass and the neat example of end face of inner panel 20, but also can be the end face that makes inner panel 20 stagger to the glass board central side with respect to the end face of outside plate 18 and form the formation of difference of height.The interval of the end face of recess 30 and inner panel 20 enlarges, and can reduce overflowing to the lining cement 32 of recess 30 fillings.The height difference of the end face of the end face of outside plate 18 and inner panel 20 also can form by the assembling inner panel less than outer board size.
In addition, as long as recess 30 forms in the end of outside plate 18 and the bearing surface outside of upholstery border main body 14B, even produce in the situation of deviation in the position of two glass board, also can between inner panel 20 and upholstery border main body 14B, form the gap, so preferred.
Be formed with the clamping section 14D that contacts with the car lateral surface of the outside plate 18 of pairglass 12 at the main part 14B of upholstery border 14.Therefore, this upholstery border 14 joins with the inner panel 20 of pairglass 12, the end face of pairglass 12, the outside plate 18 of pairglass 12, is so-called " three upholstery borders ".The present invention is so long as possess slot part 28 and three upholstery borders of recess 30 just can be used, but in the situation at the bonding double-sided adhesive tape of any one party of the flange part 14C of upholstery border or clamping section 14D only, can use better.In addition, in this example, with the length B of the clamping section 14D of outside plate butt be 30~35% with respect to the length A with the flange part 14C of inner panel butt, present at a glance the formation of " Double side decoration strip ".Therefore, this upholstery border 14 has simultaneously: the advantage that can prevent reliably " three upholstery borders " that the intrusion of rainwater is such; Not only upholstery border is outstanding not obvious, excellent in appearance, and the Air Flow from Windshield to roof is smooth and easy when running car, can reduce the advantage of " Double side decoration strip " of ear-piercing wind noise and so on.If the above-mentioned length A of illustration, an example of B size then are A=6.4mm, B=2.0mm, in addition, the thickness of clamping section 14D is t=1.1mm.Thus, can't see in appearance the existence of clamping section 14D.
The invention is not restricted to above-mentioned example, the length A of flange part 14C can be for being used for guaranteeing certain length that bond area is required.Therefore, length A preferably is at least more than the 5mm, and the relation that length B is set from the extension with clamping section 14D is considered, can suitably be designed to 5~15mm.
The length B of clamping section 14D is short more satisfactory in the scope that can guarantee with the being adjacent to property of outside plate 18.That is, the length B of clamping section 14D is set as shorter than the length A of flange part 14C.At this moment, the extension of clamping section 14D arrange extension that length B is preferably above-mentioned flange part 14C arrange length A 50% in.The extension of clamping section 14D arranges length B and lacks as much as possible in design degree of freedom and the completeness that can improve design, also can expect the reduction effect of wind noise.Therefore, the extension of clamping section 14D arrange the more preferably extension of flange part 14C of length B arrange length A 40% in, further preferred below 35%.On the other hand, the extension of clamping section 14D arranges length B when too short, reduces with the area of contact of outside plate 18, has improved the possibility that produces following problem points.The strike sound that framework and window reduce with the leak tightness of tabular body and moisture brings to the immersion at bonding position, air resistance when travelling etc. occurs etc.When considering above problem, the extension of clamping section 14D arranges length B and is at least more than the 1.5mm, is preferably more than the 2mm, below the 4mm, below the preferred 3mm, and with the length of contact of the par (non-chamfered section) of outside plate as long as for more than the 0.7mm, just can be used as the vehicle window frame and use suitably.
The extension of clamping section 14D arranges when thickness t is made by extrusion molding and makes easily, more than the therefore preferred 0.8mm, more than the further preferred 1.0mm.On the other hand, consider from the effect that reduces the wind noise, be preferably below the 1.5mm, more preferably below the 1.2mm.
Below, the feature with the pairglass 10 of upholstery border of such formation is described.
At first, upholstery border 14 to embodiment describes, as shown in Figure 3, the first adhesive surface 24A of double-sided adhesive tape 24 is bonding with flange part 14C in advance, is pasted with peeling paper 36 at the second adhesive surface 24B of the double-sided adhesive tape 24 of the circumference of the inner panel 20 of bonding pairglass 12.
As shown in Figure 4, after the circumference of pairglass 12 was located with respect to upholstery border 14, peeling paper 36 was peeled off by the second adhesive surface 24B from double-sided adhesive tape 24.Thus, at the circumference of the inner panel 20 of pairglass 12 via double-sided adhesive tape 24 bonding upholstery borders 14.Like this, peeling paper 36 is not stripped from when carrying out pairglass 12 location with respect to upholstery border 14, behind the location peeling paper 36 is peeled off.Consequently, can not occur with the position of mistake bondingly in when location, carry out easily pairglass 12 with respect to the location of upholstery border 14.In addition, double-sided adhesive tape 24 can be because not rolling fold yet, and the dimensional accuracy with the pairglass 10 of upholstery border of therefore making improves.In addition, the center position of the pairglass 12 shown in the arrow A among the preferred Fig. 4 of the direction of delaminate of peeling paper 36 is extracted peeling paper 36 out in the mode of not sliding agley.
On the other hand, be formed with at upholstery border 14: flange part 14C, the circumference of itself and pairglass 12 is chimeric, and the first adhesive surface 24B of bonding double-sided adhesive tape 24; And recess 30, its lining cement 32 that will be coated on slot part 28 accumulates between the end face of pairglass 12 and slot part 28.
Therefore, the assembling sequence of glass 12 and upholstery border 14 is, with glass 12 assemblings before, adhesive-applying 32 on the recess 30 of the slot part 28 that is formed at upholstery border 14 in advance.Secondly, be pressed into the circumference of pairglass 12 to slot part 28, carry out pairglass 12 with respect to the location of upholstery border 14.Behind the location, peel off peeling paper 36 and on upholstery border 14 bonding pairglass 12.Thus, can carry out reliably pairglass 12 with respect to the location of upholstery border 14, and utilize the lining cement 32 that lodges in recess 30, pairglass 12 is adhered on the upholstery border 14 securely.
In addition, in the present embodiment, even in the situation that lining cement 32 overflows to the face side of outside plate 18, also can be by lining cement 32 that scraping anchor clamps etc. will be overflowed along clamping section 14D scraping easily and swimmingly.
Below, pairglass 10 and the manufacture method thereof with upholstery border of embodiment described.The first adhesive surface 24A of bonding double-sided adhesive tape 24 in advance on upholstery border 14, and paste peeling paper 36 (the first bonding process) at the second adhesive surface 24B of the double-sided adhesive tape 24 of the inner panel 20 of bonding pairglass 12.And, carry out the circumference of pairglass 12 with respect to the location (positioning process) of upholstery border 14.Peel off peeling paper 36 from the second adhesive surface 24B of double-sided adhesive tape 24, utilize double-sided adhesive tape 24 bonding upholstery borders 14 (the second bonding process) at the circumference of pairglass 12.Thus, manufacturing is with the pairglass 10 of upholstery border.Therefore, according to this manufacture method, pairglass 12 is easy with respect to the location of upholstery border 14, and double-sided adhesive tape 24 can be because not rolling fold yet, so the dimensional accuracy with the pairglass 10 of upholstery border of manufacturing improves.
In addition, this pairglass 10 with upholstery border constitutes, and forms the recess 30 that accumulates lining cement 32 between the end 20A of the inner panel 20 of pairglass 12 and upholstery border 14, makes always butt of the end 18A of outside plate 18 and upholstery border 14.Thus, can prevent from producing ugly gap and depression at the car lateral surface of upholstery border 14.Simultaneously, can prevent that rainwater etc. is inboard from invade car with the end of the pairglass 10 of upholstery border, can keep for a long time the sealing property with the pairglass 10 of upholstery border.
In addition, at recess 30 adhesive-applyings 32 of the slot part 28 of upholstery border 14, be pressed into the circumference of pairglass 12 to the slot part 28 of upholstery border 14.Then, pairglass 12 is positioned with respect to upholstery border 14.Then, peel off peeling paper 36 and pairglass 12 is bonded on the upholstery border 14.Thus, can carry out reliably the location of pairglass 12 and upholstery border 14.Simultaneously, utilize the lining cement 32 lodge in recess 30, the end face 20A of at least inner panel 20 of pairglass 12 and the end 16A of intermediate coat 16 are adhered on the upholstery border 14 securely, so the dimensional accuracy with the pairglass 10 of upholstery border of manufacturing improves.
In addition, in embodiment, the pairglass 10 with upholstery border of having fixed as shown in Figure 2 upholstery border 14 along three limits of pairglass 10 being illustrated, but being not limited to this, also can be on the both sides of pairglass 12 or the pairglass with upholstery border of all-round fixedly upholstery border 14.Can be on both sides, the form of the upholstery border 14 of three limits, all-round use, can link two, three or four by upholstery border 14 combinations of the roughly linearity that will cut off at the place, bight of pairglass 12 and form, also can spread all over three limits or all-round integrally formed.Be used in combination in the situation of many upholstery borders, preferably at the connecting part of the upholstery border 14 in the bight of pairglass 12, cut off the sloped-end of upholstery border 14 involutory.In this situation, peeling paper is overflowed a little from upholstery border 14, prepare the amount of pulling out.The overburden operation of the peeling paper behind the upholstery border location becomes easier.
In addition, the present invention also can be applicable to vehicle as shown in Figure 5 with skylight glass (with the armored glass of upholstery border) 11.At this moment the armored glass 13 that uses not only can be pairglass, and can be toughened glass and pasted and anti-ly disperse with the compound glass of resin film etc. etc.
In addition, can be set as the section-drawing of Fig. 1 along the section-drawing of the B-B line of Fig. 5, other formation and Fig. 2 can suitably use equally.
At this moment, the framework that possesses section shown in Figure 1 is preferred, in the time of at least on being installed on vehicle body and the circumference on the limit of direct of travel quadrature have framework.Particularly, be the top of as shown in Figure 2 Windshield 10, the front and rear side of skylight glass 11.Thus, can prevent from producing ugly gap and depression at the car lateral surface of framework.In addition, can prevent that rainwater etc. is inboard from invading car with the window of framework with the end of tabular body.Consequently, can keep for a long time the sealing property of using tabular body with the window of framework.In addition, owing to possess framework of the present invention on the limit with the direct of travel quadrature at least, thus the effect of the completeness of the wind noise in the time of can expecting to reduce Vehicle Driving Cycle and raising design.
Below, peeling paper 36 is described.
About peeling paper 36, preferably use tensile strength to be 100N/cm 2Above peeling paper.If the tensile strength of peeling paper is 100N/cm 2More than, peeling paper 36 is difficult to fracture when then peeling off, so preferred, if be 150N/cm 2More than, then peeling paper 36 slip of folding line ground can not occur and peel off peeling paper 36.In addition, if be 300~700N/cm 2, then can be with general cord belt as the peeling paper utilization, and favourable economically.Below, embodiment and the comparative example of peeling paper are narrated.
[embodiment, comparative example]
Embodiment: Sumitomo 3M society system strengthens with cord belt (thickness 110 μ m)
Comparative example: Sumitomo 3M society peeling paper processed lining (polyethylene system: thickness 145 μ m)
[tensile test]
The two ends of the test body of width 25mm are fixed with chuck
Be 300mm/sec with the tension Speed Setting of chuck
Be 50mm with the spacing setting between chuck
The tension direction of cord belt and the alignment direction of fiber are parallel
[test for tensile strength result]
Embodiment: 168N/cm 2
Comparative example: 29N/cm 2
Understand in detail the present invention with reference to specific embodiment, but in the situation that does not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can carry out various changes and correction as can be known to those skilled in the art.
The application is based on the Japan special permission application 2007-153941 of application on June 11st, 2007, and its content is chosen as reference at this.
Industrial utilizability
The present invention is not only applicable to the automobile purposes, and can be used for train, aircraft, boats and ships with other purposes such as wind glasss.

Claims (9)

1. the framework of a window usefulness tabular body for being installed on window with the resin framework of the circumference of tabular body, is characterized in that,
The first adhesive surface of bonding double-sided adhesive tape in advance on described framework, be pasted with peeling paper at bonding described window with the second adhesive surface of the described double-sided adhesive tape of the circumference of tabular body, this peeling paper is after described window is located with respect to described framework with the circumference of tabular body, extracting out and to peel off from described the second adhesive surface with the mode that the center position of tabular body does not slide agley to described window, thereby described window is adhered on this second adhesive surface with the circumference of tabular body.
2. framework as claimed in claim 1, wherein,
Described framework has: slot part, and chimeric with the circumference of tabular body with described window, and the first adhesive surface of bonding described double-sided adhesive tape; And recess, the lining cement that is coated on this slot part is accumulated between window is with the end face of tabular body and slot part.
3. framework as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein,
Described peeling paper is that tensile strength is 100N/cm 2Above peeling paper.
4. framework as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein, described framework possesses:
Main part;
The clamping section arranges towards the tabular body center position and along the lateral surface extension of window with tabular body from main part; And
Flange part possesses with window and extends setting with the supporting window with the mode of tabular body with the relative face of the medial surface of tabular body and from main part, and the extension of this flange part arranges length A and than the extension of this clamping section length B is set and grows.
5. framework as claimed in claim 4, wherein,
The extension of described clamping section arrange length B the extension of described flange part arrange length A 50% in.
6. one kind with the window of the framework manufacture method with tabular body, and described window with framework is equipped with framework at window with the circumference of tabular body with tabular body, it is characterized in that possessing:
The first bonding process, make bonding described window with the residual state of the peeling paper of the second adhesive surface of the double-sided adhesive tape of the circumference of tabular body under, the first adhesive surface of described double-sided adhesive tape is bonded on the described framework;
Positioning process makes described window locate with respect to described framework with the circumference of tabular body; And
The second bonding process, make the described peeling paper of the second adhesive surface of described double-sided adhesive tape extracting out and to peel off from the second bonding plane with the mode that the center position of tabular body does not slide agley to described window, so that described window is adhered on this second adhesive surface with the circumference of tabular body.
7. the window with framework as claimed in claim 6 is with the manufacture method of tabular body, and wherein, described the first bonding process has:
With the first adhesive surface of described double-sided adhesive tape be adhered to described window with the operation of the slot part of the chimeric described framework of the circumference of tabular body, and
Operation at the recess adhesive-applying of the described slot part that is formed at described framework.
8. such as claim 6 or 7 described windows with the framework manufacture method with tabular body, wherein,
Described peeling paper is that tensile strength is 100N/cm 2Above peeling paper.
9. such as claim 6 or 7 described windows with the framework manufacture method with tabular body, wherein,
Also possesses the operation that forms described framework by extrusion molding.
CN2008800199003A 2007-06-11 2008-06-11 Frame member for window plate member, window plate member with frame member, and method for manufacturing window plate member with frame member Expired - Fee Related CN101678739B (en)

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JP2007153941 2007-06-11
JP153941/2007 2007-06-11
PCT/JP2008/060702 WO2008153074A1 (en) 2007-06-11 2008-06-11 Frame member for window plate member, window plate member with frame member, and method for manufacturing the window plate member with the frame member

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