CN101639233B - Molecule resonance furnace - Google Patents

Molecule resonance furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101639233B
CN101639233B CN2009100423132A CN200910042313A CN101639233B CN 101639233 B CN101639233 B CN 101639233B CN 2009100423132 A CN2009100423132 A CN 2009100423132A CN 200910042313 A CN200910042313 A CN 200910042313A CN 101639233 B CN101639233 B CN 101639233B
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China
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electric heating
heat conduction
conversion
molecule
conduction plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009100423132A
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CN101639233A (en
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蒙继龙
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South China University of Technology SCUT
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South China University of Technology SCUT
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Abstract

The invention provides a molecule resonance furnace, mainly comprising a furnace shell and a molecule resonance heat flow generator, wherein, the molecule resonance heat flow generator is composed of a furnace disk, an electro-thermal body, an electro-thermal conversion wave generating body (plate shape or tube shape), a gas-phase molecular resonant chamber and a unidirectional heat conduction plate. The molecule resonance furnace is mainly characterized in that a gap between the unidirectional heat conduction plate and the (plate shape or tube shape) electro-thermal conversion wave generating body forms the gas-phase molecular resonant chamber, the electro-thermal body in the furnace disk heats the electro-thermal conversion wave generating body so as to cause gas-phase molecule to generate resonance and gas temperature to rise, and heat flow is transmitted to a heated object by the unidirectional heat conduction plate. Compared with common domestic furnaces, the invention has the advantages of low cost, high heating speed, low energy consumption (saving energy by 30-35% in comparison with common electric furnaces), no harmful gas and no harmful radiation to human bodies, belongs to an environmental protection cooker and can realize the functions of frying in shallow oil, stir-frying, baking, simmering, grilling, deep-frying and the like.

Description

A kind of molecule resonance furnace
Technical field
The present invention relates to the Domestic stove field of electric heating, particularly a kind of molecule resonance furnace.
Background technology
Cooking stove is of a great variety, and combustion grass, combustion bavin, combustion charcoal, fuel oil, combustion gas and Electricthermal furnace are arranged.Now, Modern Family and catering trade multi-gas and Electricthermal furnace.The gas furnace greatest drawback is: burning produces great amount of carbon dioxide, carbon, tar, other pernicious gas to kitchen and surrounding environment formation pollution, and existence produces hidden peril of explosion because of gas leakage.Electrothermal furnace has resistance furnace, electromagnetic oven, micro-wave oven, electric pottery stove, light-wave cooker etc.The resistance furnace environmentally safe, but its thermal conversion efficiency is low, energy consumption is big.Electromagnetic oven be utilize that the high-frequency electromagnetic induction principle is made, the flames of anger, thermal efficiency height, cleaning, heating-up temperature is adjustable, volume is little, in light weight, its major defect is owing to adopt high frequency (20~35 kilo hertzs of frequencies), can produce harmful electromagenetic wave radiation, and be difficult to shielding, the electrical structure complexity, the manufacturing cost height can not directly heat the cooker of nonferromagnetic material system.Micro-wave oven is to utilize microwave (wavelength is from 1cm to 1m, frequency adopts 915 ± 25MHz and 2450 ± 25MHz) to incide the food from 300000MHz to the 300MHz household microwave oven, the food molecule quilt is alternating polarization repeatedly, food molecule is several hundred million to billions of inferior swings with per second, and the friction between adjacent molecule converts electromagnetic energy to heat energy, make that food is very fast to be boiled, in case its shortcoming is to leak, human body is produced harm, function is few, can only cook in case, food to the surface, does not have the roasting local flavor that burns from interior heat.On the electricity pottery stove matrix is to do more deep transformation on the resistance furnace basis.The main core heating member of light-wave cooker is the halogen pipe, and thermal conversion efficiency is low, also makes trouble.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above shortcomings in the prior art, provide that a kind of firing rate is fast, energy consumption is low, environmental protection, multi-functional, molecule resonance furnace that cost is low.
Purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of molecule resonance furnace, comprise furnace shell and molecular resonance hot-fluid generator, molecular resonance hot-fluid generator is positioned at furnace shell, molecular resonance hot-fluid generator comprises stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire, electric heating element, the ripple body is sent out in tabular electric heating conversion, gas molecule in space resonant chamber and one-way heat conduction plate, described electric heating element places stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire, the top of electric heating element is provided with tabular electric heating conversion and sends out the ripple body, the top that the ripple body is sent out in tabular electric heating conversion is provided with the one-way heat conduction plate, and the one-way heat conduction plate is placed on the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire top, one-way heat conduction plate and the conversion of tabular electric heating are sent out between the ripple body and are left the gap, and this gap forms described gas molecule in space resonant chamber.
In the above-mentioned molecule resonance furnace, described one-way heat conduction plate and the conversion of tabular electric heating are sent out between the ripple body and are provided with hold-down ring, the one-way heat conduction plate compresses tabular electric heating conversion by this hold-down ring and sends out the ripple body, and one-way heat conduction plate and the conversion of tabular electric heating are sent out between the ripple body and separated the described gas molecule in space resonant chamber of formation by hold-down ring.
Above-mentioned molecule resonance furnace also comprises thermal insulation layer and power regulating eqiupment, is provided with thermal insulation layer between described furnace shell and the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire, and electric heating element is connected with power regulating eqiupment by the electric heating element lead-in wire, and power regulating eqiupment is used to regulate the power of electric heating element.
In the above-mentioned molecule resonance furnace, described one-way heat conduction plate adopts microcrystal glass plate; Described hold-down ring is made by heat proof material; Described electric heating element is by heating wire coiled screwed pipe shape, and gapped or high temperature resistant electric insulation layer arranged between the coil.
In the above-mentioned molecule resonance furnace, described electric heating conversion is sent out the ripple body and is adopted the milky disease quartz material to make.
A kind of molecule resonance furnace, comprise furnace shell and molecular resonance hot-fluid generator, molecular resonance hot-fluid generator is positioned at furnace shell, molecular resonance hot-fluid generator comprises stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire, electric heating element, the ripple body is sent out in the conversion of tubulose electric heating, the gas molecule in space resonant chamber, the one-way heat conduction plate, thermal insulation layer and power regulating eqiupment, described electric heating element is arranged in the conversion of tubulose electric heating and sends out the ripple body, the conversion of tubulose electric heating is sent out the ripple body and is placed stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire, the top that the ripple body is sent out in the conversion of tubulose electric heating is provided with the one-way heat conduction plate, and the one-way heat conduction plate is placed on the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire top, leave the gap between the top of a tubulose electric heating conversion ripple body and the one-way heat conduction plate, this gap forms described gas molecule in space resonant chamber.
In the above-mentioned molecule resonance furnace, described one-way heat conduction plate and the conversion of tubulose electric heating are sent out between the ripple body and are provided with hold-down ring, the one-way heat conduction plate compresses the conversion of tubulose electric heating by this hold-down ring and sends out the ripple body, and one-way heat conduction plate and the conversion of tubulose electric heating are sent out between the ripple body and separated the described gas molecule in space resonant chamber of formation by hold-down ring.
Above-mentioned molecule resonance furnace also comprises thermal insulation layer and power regulating eqiupment, described stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire, electric heating element, the conversion of tubulose electric heating are sent out ripple body, gas molecule in space resonant chamber, one-way heat conduction plate and power regulating eqiupment and all are positioned at furnace shell, be provided with thermal insulation layer between described furnace shell and the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire, electric heating element is connected with power regulating eqiupment by the electric heating element lead-in wire, and power regulating eqiupment is used to regulate the power of electric heating element.
In the above-mentioned molecule resonance furnace, described one-way heat conduction plate adopts microcrystal glass plate, and described hold-down ring is made by heat proof material; Described electric heating element is by heating wire coiled screwed pipe shape, and gapped or high temperature resistant electric insulation layer arranged between the coil.
In the above-mentioned molecule resonance furnace, described electric heating conversion is sent out the ripple body and is adopted the milky disease quartz material to make.
Molecule resonance furnace heating principle of the present invention is: by transmitting electricity in electric heating element, the ripple body is sent out in the conversion of heating high-efficiency electric-heating, send certain wavelength radiation ripple, make it with the gas molecule in space resonant chamber in gas (air) optimum absorb wavelength close, and gas molecule in space resonates, make the very fast rising of gas temperature, the one-way heat conduction plate (this heat-conducting plate plate face normal direction thermal conductivity is very big, and the horizontal direction thermal conductivity is minimum) that type of thermal communication is crossed high thermal conductivity is transmitted to cooker (pot etc.) bottom fast.
Molecule resonance furnace provided by the invention has following advantage:
(1) environmental protection, electromagnetic-radiation-free, no toxic gas are discharged, cleaning: because adopt 50Hz industrial frequency alternating current to make the electric heating element heating, ripple body milky disease quartz plate (or pipe) is sent out in the conversion of heating high-efficiency electric-heating, the wavelength that sends radiated wave is in far infrared wavelength scope, and electromagnetic-radiation-free, no toxic gas are discharged, clean, environmental protection.
(2) economize on electricity: adopt electric heating conversion spectrum radiance to reach 96% efficient transition material (the halogen pipe is 24%, and heating wire is 69%) and carry out the high-efficiency electric-heating conversion, reach energy-efficient.Actual measurement shows more common furnace electricity-saving 30~35%.
(3) programming rate is fast, the energising back several seconds, cooker (pot) bottom promptly reaches cook temperature: because the high-temperature heat flux generation is by the close gas molecule of the GAS ABSORPTION wavelength of radiated wave in radiated wave that sends and the molecular resonance chamber resonance to take place to form from send out the ripple body in the molecular resonance chamber, so programming rate is fast.
(4) stop power supply after, the heat insulation function of certain hour is arranged: because of stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire is that heat proof material is made, and have thermal insulation layer and furnace shell to separate, stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire has certain heat storage capacity, so after stopping power supply, the heat insulation function of certain hour is arranged.
(5) multi-functional: because high-temperature heat flux is passed to cooker placed on it by one-way heat conduction plate (boiler face), adopt that can Shi Now different cooking craft of different cookers such as stir-fry, Jian, are baked, pot, fried, steam, boil etc., also can directly roast, so functional diversities.
(6) in light weight: because simple in structure, stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire is that lightweight refracrory is made, and thermal insulation layer is a Gui Suan Aluminum fiber, light weight, so stove integral body is very light, and molecule resonance furnace≤2Kg of 1800W.
(7) installation and easy to operate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of molecule resonance furnace in the specific embodiment, and wherein an electric heating conversion ripple body is tabular.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of another molecule resonance furnace in the specific embodiment, and wherein an electric heating conversion ripple body is a tubulose.
Fig. 3 is the molecule resonance furnace of another kind of form, i.e. the structural representation of embedded molecule resonance furnace.
Among the figure: furnace shell on 1; 2 one-way heat conduction plates (furnace panel); 3 hold-down rings; 4 gas molecule in space resonant chambers; Ripple body (tabular or tubulose) is sent out in the conversion of 5 electric heating; 6 electric heating elements; 7 stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fires; 8 thermal insulation layers; 9 electric heating elements lead-in wire; 10 power regulating eqiupments; 11 times furnace shells; 12 stove pin; 13 upper and lower furnace shells connect trip bolt.
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, molecule resonance furnace comprises furnace shell (going up furnace shell 1 and following furnace shell 11), thermal insulation layer 8, stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 7, electric heating element 6, an electric heating conversion ripple body 5 (plate or pipe), gas molecule in space resonant chamber 4, one-way heat conduction plate 2, electric heating element lead-in wire 9 and power regulating eqiupment 10.Stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 7 usefulness refractory materials are made, in Fig. 1, placing electric heating element 6. electric heating elements 6 usefulness heating wire in the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 7 makes, heating wire coiled screwed pipe shape (if with banded electric heating element then coiled pie) then, (if gapped between magnetic plug through the surface refractory insulation processing, can not make insulation processing), make the surface form insulating barrier, in case short circuit.Send out the ripple body with what the electric heating transition material was made, with tabular be placed on the electric heating element (or make tubulose, as Fig. 2, electric heating element 6 places in the pipe).The electric heating conversion is sent out a hold-down ring 3 made from heat proof material is installed on the ripple body 5, and the height of hold-down ring 3 and stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire top are a plane, and its effect has two: one for compressing a ripple body, in case it is loosening to send out the ripple body; Two are and the unidirectional high-efficiency heat conduction plate of its loam cake and send out and form the gas molecule in space resonant chamber between the ripple body.The one-way heat conduction plate can be very big with plate face normal direction thermal conductivity, and the minimum Heat Conduction Material of horizontal direction thermal conductivity is made, above-mentioned these assemblies, ingredient resonance hot-fluid generator.This hot-fluid generator places in the furnace shell, fills out with thermal insulation layer 8 around it, in case heat is passed to furnace shell, will go up furnace shell at last and place down on the furnace shell, and with screw upper and lower furnace shell connection be tightened up.The high-temperature heat flux that molecular resonance high-temperature heat flux generator sends is transmitted to the bottom of a pan by the one-way heat conduction plate with fast speed very, and boiler face (being heat-conducting plate) temperature is very low all around.Electric heating element 6 is connected with power regulating eqiupment 10 by electric heating element lead-in wire 9, and furnace temperature is regulated and regulated when cooking temperature required by the power of power regulating eqiupment 10 adjustment electric heating elements.
Fig. 3 is the concrete molecule resonance furnace structure chart of implementing (embedded molecule resonance furnace) of the present invention, and embedded molecule resonance furnace does not have the stove pin.Below in conjunction with this figure embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.From Fig. 3 as seen, the main core of molecule resonance furnace is that heating wire (electric heating element) 6 is installed on stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 7, and if heating wire must be handled through high-temperature insulation earlier, in case short circuit close around being the screwed pipe shape; If gapped between the screwed pipe circle, then not necessarily carry out high-temperature insulation and handle.Tabular electric heating conversion is installed above the heating wire 6 sends out ripple body 5, make electric energy convert high radiant energy to, thereby improve its heat utilization coefficient.When now selecting 450 ℃ for use, emissivity reaches 96% milky disease quartz, as making the material that the ripple body is sent out in described tabular electric heating conversion, gas molecule in space resonant chamber 4 is gone in light wave radiation from the far infrared band that a tabular electric heating conversion ripple body 5 sends, the existing gas phase that adopts is an air in this chamber, according to incident and absorption matching principle, gas phase is close with incidence wave in the absorption wavelength of radiated wave in the chamber, gas molecule in space resonates, make its temperature be raised to high temperature very soon, the molecule resonance furnace of practical measurement 1800W just reaches 600~700 5~8 seconds.On gas molecule in space resonant chamber top is one-way heat conduction plate (being furnace panel) 3, this plate is with its normal direction thermal conductivity 〉=95%, the material of horizontal direction thermal conductivity≤5% is made, now select for use the current microcrystal glass plate that obtains easily to make, high-temperature heat flux is passed to the cooker (cooking pan, kettle etc.) that places on the plate face very soon by it.As concerning the molecule resonance furnace of 1800W, place the aluminum pot bottom of one-way heat conduction plate 3 (furnace panel), the several seconds can reach about 600 ℃.Thermal insulation layer 8 mainly is that the heat that prevents stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 7 and gas molecule in space resonant chamber 4 looses outside stove.Electric heating element lead-in wire 9 is connected with power regulating eqiupment 10, regulate the power of electric heating element, just can regulate cook temperature continuously by power regulating eqiupment 10.Last furnace shell 1 and following furnace shell 11 make interior each part of stove form firm integral body with screw 13 connections.
Step is as follows during assembling:
(1) heating wire (electric heating element) is placed stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 7, draw electric heating element lead-in wire 9, cover the electric heating conversion and send out ripple body 5, load onto hold-down ring 3, cover one-way heat conduction plate (panel) 2, promptly finish the assembling of molecular resonance high-temperature heat flux generator.
(2) thermal insulation layer is loaded on down in the furnace shell.
(3) molecular resonance high-temperature heat flux generator is packed in the thermal insulation layer.
(4) electric heating element lead-in wire 9 is connected with power regulating eqiupment 10.
(5) will go up furnace shell 1 is placed on down on the furnace shell 11.
(6) tighten upper and lower furnace shell joint bolt 13, install promptly to accuse and finish.
As mentioned above, just can implement the present invention preferably.

Claims (10)

1. molecule resonance furnace, it is characterized in that comprising furnace shell and molecular resonance hot-fluid generator, molecular resonance hot-fluid generator is positioned at furnace shell, molecular resonance hot-fluid generator comprises stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire, electric heating element, the ripple body is sent out in tabular electric heating conversion, gas molecule in space resonant chamber and one-way heat conduction plate, described electric heating element places stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire, the top of electric heating element is provided with tabular electric heating conversion and sends out the ripple body, the top that the ripple body is sent out in tabular electric heating conversion is provided with the one-way heat conduction plate, and the one-way heat conduction plate is placed on the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire top, one-way heat conduction plate and the conversion of tabular electric heating are sent out between the ripple body and are left the gap, and this gap forms described gas molecule in space resonant chamber.
2. molecule resonance furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that being provided with hold-down ring between described one-way heat conduction plate and the tabular electric heating conversion ripple body, the one-way heat conduction plate compresses tabular electric heating conversion by this hold-down ring and sends out the ripple body, and one-way heat conduction plate and the conversion of tabular electric heating are sent out between the ripple body and separated the described gas molecule in space resonant chamber of formation by described hold-down ring.
3. molecule resonance furnace according to claim 1 is characterized in that also comprising power regulating eqiupment, is provided with thermal insulation layer between described furnace shell and the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire, and electric heating element is connected with power regulating eqiupment by the electric heating element lead-in wire, and power regulating eqiupment is used to regulate the power of electric heating element.
4. molecule resonance furnace according to claim 2 is characterized in that described one-way heat conduction plate adopts microcrystal glass plate; Described hold-down ring is made by heat proof material; Described electric heating element is by heating wire coiled screwed pipe shape, and there is high temperature resistant electric insulation layer on screwed pipe shape surface gapped or the heating wire coiled between the coil.
5. molecule resonance furnace according to claim 1 is characterized in that a described tabular electric heating conversion ripple body adopts the milky disease quartz material to make.
6. molecule resonance furnace, it is characterized in that comprising furnace shell and molecular resonance hot-fluid generator, molecular resonance hot-fluid generator is positioned at furnace shell, molecular resonance hot-fluid generator comprises stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire, electric heating element, the ripple body is sent out in the conversion of tubulose electric heating, the gas molecule in space resonant chamber, the one-way heat conduction plate, thermal insulation layer and power regulating eqiupment, described electric heating element is arranged in the conversion of tubulose electric heating and sends out the ripple body, the conversion of tubulose electric heating is sent out the ripple body and is placed stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire, the top that the ripple body is sent out in the conversion of tubulose electric heating is provided with the one-way heat conduction plate, and the one-way heat conduction plate is placed on the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire top, the conversion of tubulose electric heating is sent out between ripple body and the one-way heat conduction plate and is left the gap, and this gap forms described gas molecule in space resonant chamber.
7. molecule resonance furnace according to claim 6, it is characterized in that being provided with hold-down ring between described one-way heat conduction plate and the tubulose electric heating conversion ripple body, the one-way heat conduction plate compresses the conversion of tubulose electric heating by this hold-down ring and sends out the ripple body, and one-way heat conduction plate and the conversion of tubulose electric heating are sent out between the ripple body and separated the described gas molecule in space resonant chamber of formation by described hold-down ring.
8. molecule resonance furnace according to claim 7 is characterized in that being provided with thermal insulation layer between described furnace shell and the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire, and electric heating element is connected with power regulating eqiupment by the electric heating element lead-in wire, and power regulating eqiupment is used to regulate the power of electric heating element.
9. molecule resonance furnace according to claim 7 is characterized in that described one-way heat conduction plate adopts microcrystal glass plate, and described hold-down ring is made by heat proof material; Described electric heating element is by heating wire coiled screwed pipe shape, and there is high temperature resistant electric insulation layer on screwed pipe shape surface gapped or the heating wire coiled between the coil.
10. molecule resonance furnace according to claim 7 is characterized in that a described tubulose electric heating conversion ripple body adopts the milky disease quartz material to make.
CN2009100423132A 2009-08-31 2009-08-31 Molecule resonance furnace Expired - Fee Related CN101639233B (en)

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CN101639233B true CN101639233B (en) 2011-06-15

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN102042623A (en) * 2010-10-26 2011-05-04 华南理工大学 Pulse storing and releasing heating furnace
CN105805792A (en) * 2014-12-29 2016-07-27 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Molecular resonance furnace
CN108324088A (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-07-27 华南理工大学 Molecular resonance sous stove
CN109506255B (en) * 2018-12-25 2020-04-10 湖南鼎翰文化传播有限公司 Molecular resonance furnace
CN111165909A (en) * 2020-02-26 2020-05-19 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 Molecular resonance combined smoking set
CN114344811A (en) * 2022-01-27 2022-04-15 郑州市骨科医院 Walking traction support system suitable for orthopedic nursing

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