CN101612707B - Clamp for numerical control machining - Google Patents

Clamp for numerical control machining Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101612707B
CN101612707B CN2008100435366A CN200810043536A CN101612707B CN 101612707 B CN101612707 B CN 101612707B CN 2008100435366 A CN2008100435366 A CN 2008100435366A CN 200810043536 A CN200810043536 A CN 200810043536A CN 101612707 B CN101612707 B CN 101612707B
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China
Prior art keywords
clamp body
clamp
clamping plate
fulcrum
numerical control
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2008100435366A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101612707A (en
Inventor
陈敏
姜小敏
赵祖欣
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Shanghai University of Engineering Science
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Shanghai University of Engineering Science
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Abstract

The invention discloses a clamp for numerical control machining, which mainly comprises a clamp body, a plurality of positioning elements and a clamping device. The clamp body is positioned and clamped on a T-shaped groove of a rotary workbench, and a positioning key is fixed at the bottom of the clamp body and matched with the T-shaped groove; a cover plate is positioned and arranged on the clamp body, and a V-shaped block is positioned and arranged on the inner lateral surface at one end of the clamp body; the rear side of the clamp body is provided with two positioning plates; the edge of the other end of the clamp body is provided with a vertical fulcrum and a clamping plate which can rotate around the fulcrum; and the rotation of the clamping plate is controlled by the clamping device on the clamp body. The clamp can quickly position and clamp; the positioning precision is greatly improved; and when the clamp has a definite position on the rotary workbench, the coordinate system of a workpiece is fully determined, so the working efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Clamp for numerical control machining
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of digital control processing instrument, particularly a kind of accurately anchor clamps easily of digital control processing special use.
Background technology:
High speed development along with computer technology, the change of essence has taken place in traditional manufacturing industry, utilize Digit Control Machine Tool processing, the quality conformance of its product processing is good, machining accuracy and efficient all exceed much than machine tool, especially add man-hour at the plant product of compoundization processing and high-precision requirement of irregular, the complicated curve of profile or curved surface, multiplex (MUX), its advantage is that traditional machine tool is incomparable.
Anchor clamps are important component parts of numerical control machining center, its effect is that workpiece is fixed on the accurate position of lathe, finish various processing to workpiece, should accurate positioning reliable clamping again, obviously the quality of its structure has fundamental influence to machining accuracy, working (machining) efficiency; The special fixture that digital control processing is used in data be difficult on the net find, generally all is that workpiece is placed on the parallel jaw seldom, with dial gauge centering position, auxiliaryly again locatees with a little parallels, angle bar, clamps with parallel jaw then.Add and also will measure and be provided with workpiece coordinate system man-hour, inefficiency, and positioning accuracy is not high.And clamping can only an orientation of processing work machined surface.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention is directed to the existing problem of the used anchor clamps of above-mentioned existing Digit Control Machine Tool, can locate clamping fast to part, add and need not measure workpiece coordinate system man-hour, and these anchor clamps can change a plurality of orientation, the special fixture of a plurality of machined surfaces of processing work and provide a kind of.
In order to achieve the above object, clamp for numerical control machining involved in the present invention, it mainly comprises a clamp body and several setting elements and clamping device, and described clamp body location is clamped on the T-slot of swinging workbench, and positioning key is fixed on the clamp body bottom and matches with T-slot; Described clamp body top location and installation has a cover plate, and location and installation has a vee-block on the medial surface of clamp body left end; The clamp body rear side is equipped with two location-plates; The edge of clamp body right-hand member is equipped with a vertical fulcrum, and can be around the clamping plate of this fulcrum rotation, and the rotation of described clamping plate is controlled by the clamping device on the clamp body.
Described vertical fulcrum top is having the groove of placing circlip near the inboard of clamp body, a sleeve that fill up clamping plate is placed in the vertical fulcrum bottom, puts a pad that prevents to wear and tear workbench bottom the vertical fulcrum.
Described clamping device is to screw in the clamp body, and can withstand the screw of clamping plate.
Compare with the clamping of parallel jaw centering according to the anchor clamps that technique scheme obtains, can locate clamping fast, positioning accuracy improves a lot.And anchor clamps have definite position on the swinging workbench, and then workpiece coordinate system is also definite fully, and operating efficiency is increased substantially.And clamping can a plurality of orientation of processing work machined surface.
Description of drawings:
Further specify the present invention below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is shaft side figure of the present invention and partial view.
Fig. 3 is left view of the present invention and cutaway view thereof.
Fig. 4 is right view of the present invention and vertical view.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of splicing sleeve.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of mounting support cover of the present invention.
The specific embodiment:
For technological means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach purpose and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, further set forth the present invention.
In order to solve the existing existing problem of anchor clamps, anchor clamps provided by the invention, its main as Fig. 1 is to shown in Figure 4, and whole system mainly comprises a clamp body and several setting elements and clamping device.Two positioning keys 16 are screwed to match with T-slot in clamp body 1 bottom clamp body are positioned on the workbench, the hexagon-head of bolt 10 passes in T-slot, screw portion passes T type groove on clamp body 1 base plate and puts into packing ring 12 usefulness nuts 11 and tighten, and clamp body is fixed on the T-slot of swinging workbench.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, clamp body 1 top is mounted with a cover plate 3, and at first two pins 4 by the middle part, two ends position, and fix by four screws 5 at four angles again.The location clamps on the medial surface of clamp body 1 left end a vee-block 2, and this vee-block 2 is positioned on the clamp body 1 by two pins 19, fixes (as shown in Figure 3) again with screw 20 then.Clamp body 1 rear side is equipped with two location-plates 18, and location-plate 18 is fixed on (as shown in Figure 1) on the clamp body 1 by three screws 17 respectively.The edge of clamp body right-hand member is equipped with a vertical fulcrum 7, and can be around the clamping plate 6 of this fulcrum rotation, the rotation of this clamping plate 6 is controlled by the screw 9 that screws in the clamp body and can withstand clamping plate 6, make clamping plate 6 have two effects by such device: the one, workpiece is clamped, the 2nd, restriction workpiece Y direction rotary freedom.Vertical fulcrum 7 tops are having groove near the inboard of clamp body 1 so that place circlip 14, prevent that vertical fulcrum 7 from extracting out from top; A sleeve 15 is put so that clamping plate 6 is filled up in vertical fulcrum 7 bottoms, and vertical fulcrum 7 bottoms are put a pad 13 and prevented the workbench that weares and teares.
According to the anchor clamps that technique scheme obtains, can locate clamping splicing sleeve as shown in Figure 5 fast, easily, and because this splicing sleeve one side is the plane, and opposite side is the face of cylinder, parallel jaw is to be difficult to accurate positioning and fixing; These anchor clamps at first by being fixed on two positioning keys that match with T-slot in the clamp body bottom, carry out the accurate location of clamp body in use, with bolt, nut, packing ring anchor clamps are fixed on the workbench then.Vee-block is positioned on the clamp body with two pins, is screwed then.Cover plate is positioned on the clamp body with two pins, then with being screwed.Vertical fulcrum is joined brill in two holes up and down.When fulcrum is installed, put pad earlier, put sleeve then, fulcrum is penetrated sleeve withstand on the pad, then put circlip, cover plate is installed again.
As shown in Figure 6, when sandwiching splicing sleeve, at first splicing sleeve is put in the anchor clamps, the face of cylinder on it is positioned in the vee-block, the plane of splicing sleeve contacts with clamping plate, and the bottom surface is positioned on two location-plates of clamp body, and splicing sleeve contacts with two location-plates by the bottom surface and limited an one-movement-freedom-degree like this, two rotary freedoms, the face of cylinder contact with vee-block and have limited two one-movement-freedom-degrees.Withstand clamping plate with the screw in the screw-in clamp body then clamping plate is rotated around vertical fulcrum, thereby workpiece is clamped, and restriction workpiece Y direction rotary freedom.So just, can accurate localization clamp splicing sleeve, and can carry out required multi-faceted machining it.At first processing The hole,
Figure GSB00000253203700032
Counterbore,
Figure GSB00000253203700033
The hole,
Figure GSB00000253203700034
Counterbore, 2-M6-6H screw; Then the swinging workbench is revolved and turn 90 degrees processing
Figure GSB00000253203700035
The hole.
More than show and described basic principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in above-mentioned example and the specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (3)

1. clamp for numerical control machining, it mainly comprises a clamp body and several setting elements and clamping device, it is characterized in that, and described clamp body location is clamped on the T-slot of swinging workbench, and positioning key is fixed on the clamp body bottom and matches with T-slot; Described clamp body top location and installation has a cover plate, and the location clamps on the medial surface of clamp body left end a vee-block; The clamp body rear side is equipped with two location-plates; The edge of clamp body right-hand member is equipped with a vertical fulcrum, and can be around the clamping plate of this fulcrum rotation, and the rotation of described clamping plate is controlled by the clamping device on the clamp body.
2. clamp for numerical control machining according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described vertical fulcrum top is having the groove of placing circlip near the inboard of clamp body, a sleeve that fill up clamping plate is placed in the vertical fulcrum bottom, puts a pad that prevents to wear and tear workbench bottom the vertical fulcrum.
3. clamp for numerical control machining according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described clamping device is to screw in the clamp body, and can withstand the screw of clamping plate.
CN2008100435366A 2008-06-23 2008-06-23 Clamp for numerical control machining Expired - Fee Related CN101612707B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008100435366A CN101612707B (en) 2008-06-23 2008-06-23 Clamp for numerical control machining

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008100435366A CN101612707B (en) 2008-06-23 2008-06-23 Clamp for numerical control machining

Publications (2)

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CN101612707A CN101612707A (en) 2009-12-30
CN101612707B true CN101612707B (en) 2010-12-01

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Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102173258A (en) * 2011-01-30 2011-09-07 黄丽汶 Full-automatic numerical control woodworking, enchasing and forming machine
CN102672502A (en) * 2011-03-07 2012-09-19 瓦房店轴承砂轮制造有限公司 Clamping fixture for machining positioning-free concentric holes
CN102513849A (en) * 2011-12-06 2012-06-27 瓦房店冶矿轴承制造有限公司 Linear cutting positioning clamp for subdividing water-cooled RUB bearing and mounting adjustment method
CN104043987A (en) * 2013-03-14 2014-09-17 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Machining positioning tool for horizontal machining center and positioning method
CN104227466B (en) * 2014-09-11 2017-01-11 河南飞龙(芜湖)汽车零部件有限公司 Jig for pump body of brake pump
CN106670858B (en) * 2017-03-10 2018-12-11 绍兴市华锐汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of positioning clamping device for machining
CN109719541B (en) * 2019-03-13 2020-09-11 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Rapid positioning method for multi-spindle machining
CN110102688A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-08-09 宝鸡法士特齿轮有限责任公司 A kind of automated forging line jumping-up fixture
CN111644656A (en) * 2020-07-10 2020-09-11 河北冀力重型机械设备有限公司 Special vertical boring machine for cooling tower fan speed reducer

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000218454A (en) * 1999-02-04 2000-08-08 Fuji Oozx Inc Jig for cylindrical workpiece
CN101116941A (en) * 2006-08-02 2008-02-06 孙爱平 Clamping tool for machine work
CN201070716Y (en) * 2007-08-03 2008-06-11 江苏罡阳股份有限公司 Combined clamp for drilling semi-circle shaped groove

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000218454A (en) * 1999-02-04 2000-08-08 Fuji Oozx Inc Jig for cylindrical workpiece
CN101116941A (en) * 2006-08-02 2008-02-06 孙爱平 Clamping tool for machine work
CN201070716Y (en) * 2007-08-03 2008-06-11 江苏罡阳股份有限公司 Combined clamp for drilling semi-circle shaped groove

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EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Shanghai Xingfu Motorcycle Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Shanghai University of Engineering Science

Contract record no.: 2011310000028

Denomination of invention: Clamp for numerical control machining

Granted publication date: 20101201

License type: Exclusive License

Open date: 20091230

Record date: 20110329

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20101201

Termination date: 20160623