CN101607563A - Brake rail lifting mechanism - Google Patents

Brake rail lifting mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101607563A
CN101607563A CNA2008100447359A CN200810044735A CN101607563A CN 101607563 A CN101607563 A CN 101607563A CN A2008100447359 A CNA2008100447359 A CN A2008100447359A CN 200810044735 A CN200810044735 A CN 200810044735A CN 101607563 A CN101607563 A CN 101607563A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cam
brace
shift fork
fan
lifting mechanism
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CNA2008100447359A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101607563B (en
Inventor
潘慧龙
刘宇
项其平
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Southwest Jiaotong University
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Southwest Jiaotong University
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Publication date
Application filed by Southwest Jiaotong University filed Critical Southwest Jiaotong University
Priority to CN200810044735A priority Critical patent/CN101607563B/en
Publication of CN101607563A publication Critical patent/CN101607563A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101607563B publication Critical patent/CN101607563B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses the anti-slide of a kind of rolling stock (or parking) device brake rail lifting mechanism, contain shift fork cam 5, fan-shaped cam 2, connecting rod 3, brace 1, spring outer baffle 4, shift fork cam 5 is supported on the support, the shift fork below is provided with an elongated hole, and link to each other by the elongated hole of bearing pin with connecting rod 3 middle parts, connecting rod 3 two ends are hinged by the pin-and-hole of bearing pin and fan-shaped cam 2 bottoms, fan-shaped cam 2 is supported on the support, brace 1 front end is seated on the driving surface of fan-shaped cam 2, the rear end of brace 1 is hinged by bearing pin and spring outer baffle 4, and the front top of brace 1 links together by bolt and braking rail 7.The present invention develops on former cam stopping device basis, keeps the braking energy height and the technical index of former tail of the peak stopping device, and is simple in structure, and dependable performance is with low cost, easy to maintenance.

Description

Brake rail lifting mechanism
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to the anti-slide of a kind of rolling stock (or parking) device brake rail lifting mechanism.
Technical background
At present, extractd the car team to be separated of locomotive to resting on receiving track, perhaps finished the Che Zufang slide that does not hang up the one's own job machine at departure track, still none is unified and the behave of standard, anti-accordingly slide measure can only be taked according to self-condition in each station, sum up and get up to have following five kinds: skate is anti-to slip, and sabot is prevented slipping, braking by hand brake, little reservoir pressurize braking and the anti-slide of combination.
Iron (wood) footwear are anti-to slip, and needs to be equipped with full-time anti-slide personnel, and labour intensity is big, and inconvenience is easily lost, in case lose or skate misplace or leakage are removed, certainly will cause train to slide down, squeeze trouble even overturns, and consequence is hardly imaginable.
Rim brake is anti-to slip, must send someone to get on the bus before each the driving and unclamp rim brake, labour intensity is big, inconvenience, and it is complete to feel unwell, electrified section to hair line particularly, personnel's brake application platform is approaching probably or invade the high-voltage fence dangerous area accidentally, or because situations such as thunderstorm weather cause the electric shock operating personnel easily, jeopardize personal safety, thereby have serious potential safety hazard.
Little reservoir pressurize braking is prevented slipping, and make an inspection tour brake cylinder piston overhang by the watch keeper and judge whether braking is effective, once note abnormalities, the watch house of pulling up a horse is back got brake fastener and is remedied, if reasons such as the abominable or operating personnel's fatigue of natural environment cause and can not in time pinpoint the problems, so just might cause the car team runaway, exist potential safety hazard.In addition, hand brake fastener labour intensity is big, inconvenience.
Be not enough to guarantee under the security situation that the part station adopts that combination is anti-slips using separately above method prevent slipping, brake promptly that footwear (or rim brake)+little reservoir pressurize is braked, but root problem is still unresolved, potential safety hazard still exists.
Rolling stock changes antifriction-bearing box with bearing into by the plain bearing in past, the vehicle operating resistance is reduced greatly, standing vehicle just can start under less external force effect, the startability that this has improved locomotive has on the one hand reduced the energy consumption of locomotive, simultaneously, also have higher requirement for the anti-slide of standing vehicle, special have certain slope when circuit, add wind-force, geological process or be subjected to the adjacent line train by the time vibration influence, cause standing vehicle generation runaway easily.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to prevent slide (or parking) device for railway vehicle ground provides a kind of brake rail lifting mechanism, satisfies railway to the static needs of preventing that slide and vehicle pass through fast of hair line vehicle.
The present invention solves its technical matters, and the technical scheme that is adopted is: the anti-slide of a kind of rolling stock (or parking) device brake rail lifting mechanism, it is to develop by the local flow improvement innovation on existing tail of the peak stopping device basis.Shift fork cam, fan-shaped cam, connecting rod, brace, spring outer baffle are contained in this mechanism, its constructional feature is: shift fork cam and support are hinged, the shift fork head is by bearing pin and rod hinge connection, connecting rod two is hinged by bearing pin and fan-shaped cam, the brace bottom is seated on the fan-shaped cam working face, brace top is connected with braking rail by bolt, and the other end of brace is hinged by bearing pin and spring outer baffle.
This mechanism at first does the curve translation by shift fork cam driven connecting rod during from off working state to mode of operation, and drives the fan-shaped cam rotation by connecting rod, the jack-up brace of fan-shaped cam elder generation, then, the shift fork cam is rotated further brace is pushed into retarder location, has realized the purpose of spreading after the braking rail elder generation jack-up.After braking rail is strutted by jack-up, distance between two braking rail is greater than the vehicle distance between backs of wheel flanges, and to standing vehicle brake activation power, realize the anti-purpose of braking of slipping, concerning slipping the driving, at this moment, wheel is to the extruding braking rail, and braking rail is granted the friction force consumption slide car kinetic energy of wheel face and realized braking.
This mechanism is during from mode of operation to off working state, and its process is with above-mentioned very good opposite during to mode of operation by off working state, thereby realized the purpose that braking rail bounces back and afterwards descends earlier.After braking rail fell after rise and puts in place, less than 25 millimeters, the ultimate range between two braking rail satisfied the requirement that walking of one's own job machine and vehicle pass through fast less than 1353 millimeters to the braking rail vertex apart from stock rail end face distance at this moment.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: can satisfy to the static anti-needs that slip of hair line vehicle, avoid the various potential safety hazards that exist in the hair line vehicle anti-skid, reduce labor intensity, improve operating efficiency, simultaneously, keep the braking energy height and the technical index of former tail of the peak stopping device, can be implemented to hair line and the shared a kind of anti-slide product of line of shunting, and it is simple in structure, dependable performance, with low cost, easy to maintenance.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is the brake rail lifting mechanism scheme drawing
Fig. 2 is a shift fork cam structure scheme drawing
Fig. 3 is a fan-shaped cam structure scheme drawing
Fig. 4 is the bar linkage structure scheme drawing
Fig. 5 is the brace structural representation
The specific embodiment
Embodiment
Fig. 1 illustrates, a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention is: vehicle anti-skid on a kind of railway line (or parking) device brake rail lifting mechanism, contain shift fork cam 5, fan-shaped cam 2, connecting rod 3, brace 1, spring outer baffle 4, its constructional feature is: shift fork cam 5 is supported on the support, its shift fork below is provided with an elongated hole, and link to each other by the elongated hole of bearing pin with connecting rod 3 middle parts, connecting rod 3 two ends are hinged by the pin-and-hole of bearing pin and fan-shaped cam 2 bottoms, fan-shaped cam 2 is supported on the support by bearing pin, brace 1 front end is seated on the driving surface of fan-shaped cam 2, the rear end of brace 1 is hinged by bearing pin and spring outer baffle 4, and brace 1 front top links together by bolt and braking rail 7.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of stopper for railway vehicle brake rail lifting mechanism, contain shift fork cam (5), fan-shaped cam (2), connecting rod (3), brace (1), spring outer baffle (4), it is characterized in that, consisting of of described brake rail lifting mechanism: shift fork cam (5) is fixed on the support, shift fork front end on the shift fork cam (5) is provided with an elongated hole, link to each other by the elongated hole of bearing pin with connecting rod (3) middle part, connecting rod (3) two ends are hinged by the pin-and-hole of bearing pin and fan-shaped cam (2) bottom, fan-shaped cam (2) is supported on the support, brace (1) front end is seated on the driving surface of fan-shaped cam (2), brace (1) front top is connected with braking rail (7) by bolt, and the rear end of brace (1) is hinged by bearing pin and spring outer baffle (4).
2, stopper for railway vehicle brake rail lifting mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described shift fork cam (5) is made up of cam and shift fork, and shift fork is along the cam radial arrangement, and the shift fork front end is provided with elongated hole.
3, stopper for railway vehicle brake rail lifting mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the driving surface of described fan-shaped cam (2) is made up of two sections curves, and one section is isometrical camber line, and another section is the reducing curve.
4, stopper for railway vehicle brake rail lifting mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the front end of described brace (1) is provided with supporting plate, supporting plate is provided with two holes, the rear end of brace (1) is provided with two convex shoulders, convex shoulder is provided with concentric circle holes, brace (1) top is provided with projection, and projection is provided with tapped bore.
CN200810044735A 2008-06-18 2008-06-18 Brake rail lifting mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN101607563B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200810044735A CN101607563B (en) 2008-06-18 2008-06-18 Brake rail lifting mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200810044735A CN101607563B (en) 2008-06-18 2008-06-18 Brake rail lifting mechanism

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101607563A true CN101607563A (en) 2009-12-23
CN101607563B CN101607563B (en) 2012-10-17

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN200810044735A Expired - Fee Related CN101607563B (en) 2008-06-18 2008-06-18 Brake rail lifting mechanism

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CN (1) CN101607563B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102101481A (en) * 2010-12-17 2011-06-22 中国神华能源股份有限公司 Anti-running device of rail vehicle
CN102267474A (en) * 2011-05-20 2011-12-07 郑州三方科技有限公司 Railway vehicle parking antiskid braking assembly
CN116513258A (en) * 2023-07-04 2023-08-01 济南铁路科技开发有限公司 Intelligent railway parking anti-slip device

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB840721A (en) * 1955-04-25 1960-07-06 Arthur Percy Fitzjohn Apparatus for retarding or arresting the progress of rail vehicles
CN86203144U (en) * 1986-02-26 1987-06-17 蒲城经济技术开发联合公司 Electric retarder for railway vehicle
CN2220407Y (en) * 1995-06-09 1996-02-21 沈阳安达调速技术开发有限公司 Pneumatic reinforcement device of controllable stop device
CN2314999Y (en) * 1997-09-25 1999-04-21 沈阳科兴铁道自动化有限公司 Low limit large space inner gripping lever type wheel catcher
CN1704299A (en) * 2004-05-31 2005-12-07 西南交通大学 Peak-tail vehicle parking device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102101481A (en) * 2010-12-17 2011-06-22 中国神华能源股份有限公司 Anti-running device of rail vehicle
CN102267474A (en) * 2011-05-20 2011-12-07 郑州三方科技有限公司 Railway vehicle parking antiskid braking assembly
CN102267474B (en) * 2011-05-20 2013-09-25 郑州三方科技有限公司 Railway vehicle parking antiskid braking assembly
CN116513258A (en) * 2023-07-04 2023-08-01 济南铁路科技开发有限公司 Intelligent railway parking anti-slip device
CN116513258B (en) * 2023-07-04 2023-08-22 济南铁路科技开发有限公司 Intelligent railway parking anti-slip device

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Granted publication date: 20121017

Termination date: 20130618