CN101597852A - Piston type washer - Google Patents
Piston type washer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101597852A CN101597852A CNA2008100117236A CN200810011723A CN101597852A CN 101597852 A CN101597852 A CN 101597852A CN A2008100117236 A CNA2008100117236 A CN A2008100117236A CN 200810011723 A CN200810011723 A CN 200810011723A CN 101597852 A CN101597852 A CN 101597852A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- washing tank
- piston
- lead screw
- vertical lead
- lower clapboard
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920006351 engineering plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of piston type washer, washing tank is a column, the upper end have can switch cylinder cap, dividing plate and lower clapboard are installed in the stage casing in the washing tank, connect motor under the washing tank at the hypomere installment work piston of washing tank and by transmission mechanism.Because piston and motor place the bottom of washing machine, center of gravity is very low, good stability during work, and washings picks and places and very convenient from the washing cylinder cap; There is the dividing plate restriction washings in the washtub to move again, increases the relative velocity of water impact, improve clean result with water; Only need a washing tank, overall volume is little.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to washing facility, be specifically related to a kind of piston type washer.
Background technology
The life that washing machine has become life necessary article ， Give people brings great convenience.At present, washing machine has two kinds of forms substantially: common impeller-type and drum-type mainly all are to wash away realization by impeller or the friction on cylinder and clothing surface and current suitable, and the friction of friction or even brute force causes clothing to wear and tear.Have, take the rotary work mode during above-mentioned washing machine washing clothes, impeller or cylinder and water and clothing are all in rotation, and rotation makes twines between clothing and the clothing, causes the part clothing to be elongated, to be out of shape, and particularly weaves the clothing especially severe.At above-mentioned defective, developed squeezing type washing machine in succession, basic structure is made of washtub, piston, water tank and motor, moves up and down the extruding washings by piston.But because piston and motor place the top of washing machine more, center of gravity is very high, poor stability during work, and washings picks and places and very inconvenient to washtub; There is washings in washtub, to be mostly freely to place again, reduces, influence clean result with the relative velocity of water impact; The washings that squeeze when moving down for the seasoning piston need set up water tank, have increased the volume of washing machine.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of piston type washer, by piston being placed the hypomere of washing machine, the built-in washings dividing plate in washtub stage casing solves the shortcoming of common squeezing type washing machine.The present invention takes following technical scheme for achieving the above object: the piston type washer washing tank is a column, but the cylinder cap of switch is arranged at the top of washing tank, dividing plate and lower clapboard are installed in stage casing in the washing tank, hypomere at washing tank is installed piston, and the motor under the washing tank moves back and forth by the transmission mechanism driven plunger.
The cross section of described washing tank column can be circle or triangle or square or rectangle etc.
Upper spacer and the lower clapboard identical with the shape of cross section of washing tank are installed in stage casing in the described washing tank; Cylinder cap or casing wall top, upper spacer and lower clapboard have some through holes, and the water filling mouth of pipe is equipped with on casing wall top; Lower clapboard is fixed on the casing wall, and is higher slightly than the mobile high point of piston; Upper surface at lower clapboard is fixed with vertical lead screw, the cap of tightening up a screw on the every lead screw, following cap nut; Upper spacer just inserts vertical lead screw, and is fixed between two cap nuts with the relative position of the vertical lead screw of lower clapboard screw hole being arranged.According to washing tank post shape of cross section characteristics, vertical lead screw can have one, can have three or four; If there is one, should be fixed on the geometric center position of lower clapboard; If the cross section of washing tank column is circle or triangle, three vertical lead screw can be arranged, be separately fixed at lower clapboard top surface edge trisection circumference place or place, three angles; If cross section is square or rectangle, four vertical lead screw can be arranged, be separately fixed on the lower clapboard upper surface four edges or four angles on.Vertical lead screw is apart from the limit or all should there be suitable distance at the angle.
The hypomere of described washing tank is installed piston, is connected motor under the washing tank by transmission mechanism; Washing tank bottom surface side lowest part is provided with an auxilliary draining valve; Move down into the bottom position position at piston, the casing wall contour with piston upper surface is provided with a main draining valve.
The piston rod of described transmission mechanism passes the seal of mouth at the bottom of the washing tank, and the piston rod upper end connects piston, and the lower end connects curved arm rod, and the curved arm rod lower end connects bent axle, and bent axle connects motor.Seal water leakage, upper end are that rubber ring also can be the engineering plastics ring, and the ring outside is stuck in mouth at the bottom of the washing tank, inboard and piston rod closely cooperates, and piston rod moves up and down therein; The lower end also is that rubber ring also can be the engineering plastics ring, lock ring on piston rod, moved further same with it; Two rings are tightly connected by collapsible flexible rubber bag tank or TENSILE STRENGTH height, the flexible capsule of polyester fiber that watertightness is strong up and down.
Can take another frame mode to aforementioned barriers with vertical lead screw, three or four vertical lead screw are arranged in the washing tank, the lower end of vertical lead screw bends towards casing wall or casing wall angle, and be fixed on casing wall surface or the casing wall angle, the vertical section that vertical lead screw makes progress should have suitable distance with casing wall or casing wall angle.It is high slightly that the aspect ratio piston of vertical lead screw stiff end moves high point.Upper spacer is inserted on the vertical lead screw, is fixed between two cap nuts; Lower clapboard is attached to piston upper surface, and piston has some through holes up and down; Washing tank bottom surface lowest part is provided with a main draining valve, is used to discharge washes, does not establish auxilliary draining valve.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
Because piston of the present invention and motor place the bottom of washing machine more, center of gravity is very low, good stability during work, and washings picks and places and very convenient from the washing cylinder cap; There is the dividing plate restriction washings in the washtub to move again, increases the relative velocity of water impact, improve clean result with water; Have only a washing tank, overall volume is little.
Description of drawings
With the specific embodiment the present invention is described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the fixed schematic diagram of washings dividing plate under the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the transmission mechanism schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the fixed schematic diagram of washings dividing plate in the present invention.
Among the figure, washing tank 1, cylinder cap 2, vertical lead screw 3, the water filling mouth of pipe 4, the cap 5 of tightening up a screw, screw hole 6, following cap nut 7, upper spacer 8, lower clapboard 9, piston 10, main draining valve 11, transmission mechanism 12, auxilliary draining valve 13, motor 14, piston rod 15, seal 16, curved arm rod 17 and bent axle 18.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, piston type washer can be vertical putting type also can be the inclination putting type.The washing tank 1 of piston type washer is a column shape, and cross section is circle or triangle or square or rectangle etc.; But the cylinder cap 2 of switch is arranged at the top of washing tank 1, and upper spacer 8 and the lower clapboard 9 identical with the shape of cross section of washing tank 1 are installed in the stage casing in the washing tank 1; Cylinder cap 2 or casing wall top, upper spacer 8 and lower clapboard 9 all have some through holes, and the water filling mouth of pipe 4 is equipped with on casing wall top; Lower clapboard 9 is fixed on the casing wall, and is higher slightly than the mobile high point of piston 10;
Upper surface at lower clapboard 9 is fixed with vertical lead screw 3, the cap 5 of tightening up a screw on the every lead screw 3, following cap nut 7; Upper spacer 8 just inserts vertical lead screw 3, and is fixed between two cap nuts 5,7 with the relative position of the vertical lead screw 3 of lower clapboard 9 screw hole 6 being arranged.According to washing tank 1 post shape of cross section characteristics, vertical lead screw 3 can have one, can have three or four; If there is one, should be fixed on the geometric center position of lower clapboard 9; If the cross section of washing tank 1 column is circle or triangle, three vertical lead screw 3 can be arranged, be separately fixed at circle or three dihedral lower clapboard 9 top surface edge trisection circumference places or place, three angles; If cross section is square or rectangle, four vertical lead screw 3 can be arranged, be separately fixed at square or rectangle lower clapboard 9 upper surface four edges on or on four angles.Vertical lead screw 3 is apart from the limit or all should there be suitable distance at the angle.
During use, open cylinder cap 2 earlier, washings is placed on the lower clapboard 9, adjust the height of cap nut 7 down, the height after should compressing than clothing is higher slightly, and upper spacer 8 is inserted on the vertical lead screw 3, uses cap nut 5 and tightens dividing plate 8.
Motor 14 promotes to be installed in piston 10 work of hypomere in the washing tank 1 by transmission mechanism 12.
As shown in Figure 2, the piston rod 15 of transmission mechanism 12 passes the seal 16 of 1 end of washing tank mouth, and piston rod 15 upper ends connect piston 10, and the lower end connects curved arm rod 17 by connecting pin, and curved arm rod 17 lower ends connect bent axle 18, and bent axle 18 connects motor 14.Seal 16 water leakages, upper end are that rubber ring also can be the engineering plastics ring, and the ring outside is stuck in 1 end of washing tank mouth, inboard and piston rod 15 and closely cooperates, and piston rod 15 moves up and down therein; The lower end also is that rubber ring also can be the engineering plastics ring, lock ring on piston rod 15, moved further same with it; Two rings are tightly connected by the flexible capsule of collapsible flexible rubber bag tank or polyester fiber (TENSILE STRENGTH height, watertightness strong) up and down.When piston 10 moved down into washing tank 1 bottom position position, washing tank 1 casing wall contour with piston 10 upper surfaces was provided with a main draining valve 13, is used to discharge washes; Washing tank 1 bottom surface lowest part is provided with an auxilliary draining valve 14, is used to discharge seepage waste water.
During work, motor 14 turning crankshafts 18, move back and forth curved arm rod 17 and piston rod 15, driven plunger 9 move back and forth, promoting current washes away repeatedly, permeates between lower clapboard 9, washings and upper spacer 8, and clothing produced periodically to a certain degree squeezing action, realized not having wearing and tearing, do not had distortion and wash and drip.
As shown in Figure 3, to between above-mentioned upper spacer 8 and lower clapboard 9 and the vertical lead screw 3, can take following compound mode: three or four vertical lead screw 3 are arranged in the washing tank 1, the lower end of vertical lead screw 3 is not the upper surface that is fixed on lower clapboard 9, the lower end is to bend towards in casing wall or the casing wall angle crooked and be fixed on casing wall surface or casing wall angle, vertical section upwards should have suitable distance with casing wall or casing wall angle, leaves the space for cap nut 4,5 is installed.It is high slightly that the aspect ratio piston 10 of vertical lead screw 3 stiff ends moves high point, upper spacer 8 is inserted on the vertical lead screw 3, can adjust the position up and down according to the thickness of washings, it is suitable can producing big pressure to clothing when the least significant end position should be moved upwards up to peak with piston 10, is fixed on afterwards between two cap nuts 4,5.Lower clapboard 9 is attached to piston 10 upper surfaces, plays a part the support washings, during work and piston 10 move up and down along barrel synchronously, piston 10 has some through holes up and down.Washing tank 1 bottom surface lowest part is provided with a main draining valve 11, is used to discharge washes, does not establish auxilliary draining valve.This frame mode, when piston 10 moves back and forth up and down, directly washings periodically is squeezed in upper spacer 8 and periodically lax, and because washings is to move up and down synchronously with piston 10, and current are oppositely by piston 10 through holes, it is better that bigger to washing away with penetrability of clothing, nothing is worn and torn, the effect of dripping is washed in the nothing distortion.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of piston type washer, form by washing tank (1), cylinder cap (2), cylinder inner carrier (10), connected transmission mechanism (12) and drive motors (14), casing wall top is provided with the water filling mouth of pipe (4), washing tank (1) bottom is provided with draining valve, it is characterized in that: the cross section of described washing tank (1) can be circle, triangle, square or rectangle etc.; Washing tank (1) but the top cylinder cap (2) of switch is arranged; Upper spacer (8) and the lower clapboard (9) identical with the shape of cross section of washing tank (1) are installed in stage casing in the washing tank (1); Hypomere in the washing tank (1) is equipped with piston (10), connects motor (14) under the washing tank (1) by transmission mechanism (12); Cylinder cap (2), casing wall top, upper spacer (8) and lower clapboard (9) all have some through holes.
2, according to the described piston type washer of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described lower clapboard (9) is fixed on the casing wall, and is higher slightly than the mobile high point of piston (10); Upper surface at lower clapboard (9) is fixed with vertical lead screw (3), the cap (5) of tightening up a screw on the every lead screw (3), following cap nut (7); Upper spacer (8) just inserts vertical lead screw (3), and is fixed between two cap nuts (5), (7) with the relative position of the vertical lead screw (3) of lower clapboard (9) screw hole (6) being arranged.
3, according to the described piston type washer of claim 2, it is characterized in that: described vertical lead screw (3) can have one, can have three or four; If there is one, should be fixed on the geometric center position of lower clapboard (9); If the cross section of washing tank (1) column is circle or triangle, three vertical lead screw (3) can be arranged, be separately fixed at lower clapboard (9) top surface edge trisection circumference place or place, three angles; If cross section is square or rectangle, four vertical lead screw (3) also can be arranged, be separately fixed on lower clapboard (9) the upper surface four edges or four angles on.
4, according to the described piston type washer of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described piston (10) has some through holes up and down, and lower clapboard (9) is attached to piston (10) upper surface.
5, according to the described piston type washer of claim 4, it is characterized in that: described piston (10) moves on high point high slightly the casing wall surface or position, cylinder angle, can be fixed with three or four vertical lead screw (3), the lower end that is vertical lead screw (3) bends towards in casing wall or the cylinder angle, be fixed on casing wall surface or the cylinder angle, upper spacer (8) is inserted on the vertical lead screw (3), is fixed between two cap nuts (5), (7).
6, according to claim 2 or 3 or 5 described piston type washers, it is characterized in that: the vertical section that described vertical lead screw (3) makes progress should have suitable distance with casing wall or casing wall angle.
7, according to the described piston type washer of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the piston rod (15) of described transmission mechanism (12) passes the seal (16) of washing tank (1) end mouth, piston rod (15) upper end connects piston (10), the lower end connects curved arm rod (17), curved arm rod (17) lower end connects bent axle (18), and bent axle (18) connects motor (14).
8, according to the described piston type washer of claim 7, it is characterized in that: described seal (16) upper end is that rubber ring also can be the engineering plastics ring, the ring outside is buckled in washing tank (1) end mouth, inboard and piston rod (15) and closely cooperates, and piston rod (15) moves up and down therein; The lower end also is that rubber ring also can be the engineering plastics ring, lock ring on piston rod (15), moved further same with it; Two rings are connected by the rubber bag tank of telescopic folding or TENSILE STRENGTH height, the flexible capsule of polyester fiber that watertightness is strong up and down.
9, according to the described piston type washer of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described washing machine can be vertical putting type also can be the inclination putting type.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100117236A CN101597852B (en) | 2008-06-05 | 2008-06-05 | Piston type washing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100117236A CN101597852B (en) | 2008-06-05 | 2008-06-05 | Piston type washing machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101597852A true CN101597852A (en) | 2009-12-09 |
| CN101597852B CN101597852B (en) | 2011-07-20 |
Family
ID=41419440
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100117236A Expired - Fee Related CN101597852B (en) | 2008-06-05 | 2008-06-05 | Piston type washing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101597852B (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102086579A (en) * | 2010-03-18 | 2011-06-08 | 黄学 | Automatic impact washing (rinsing) machine |
| WO2013134258A1 (en) * | 2012-03-05 | 2013-09-12 | Berglund David N | Clothes treating apparatus and method |
| CN109898261A (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2019-06-18 | 深圳市珍木舍家具有限公司 | A kind of multiple cellular-type plaster cleaning washing machine |
| CN112281392A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-01-29 | 林大坤 | Clothes beating, washing and washing device |
| CN113047014A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-06-29 | 浙江蓝鲸智能设备制造股份有限公司 | Circulating type double-layer dryer and drying method thereof |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87216509U (en) * | 1987-12-16 | 1988-11-16 | 贺贤会 | Hydraulic water trap |
| CN2131882Y (en) * | 1992-07-29 | 1993-05-05 | 王利金 | Squeezing tub type washing machine |
| CN1085276A (en) * | 1993-08-21 | 1994-04-13 | 李锋运 | Piston type washer |
| CN2407019Y (en) * | 1999-06-07 | 2000-11-22 | 刘里远 | Washing machine with squeezing and gas flow |
-
2008
- 2008-06-05 CN CN2008100117236A patent/CN101597852B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102086579A (en) * | 2010-03-18 | 2011-06-08 | 黄学 | Automatic impact washing (rinsing) machine |
| WO2013134258A1 (en) * | 2012-03-05 | 2013-09-12 | Berglund David N | Clothes treating apparatus and method |
| US9644299B2 (en) | 2012-03-05 | 2017-05-09 | Cleanlogic Llc | Clothes treating apparatus and method |
| CN109898261A (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2019-06-18 | 深圳市珍木舍家具有限公司 | A kind of multiple cellular-type plaster cleaning washing machine |
| CN109898261B (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2021-05-18 | 绍兴市柯桥区欧祥机械有限公司 | Multiple cellular-type mud ash clearance washing machine |
| CN112281392A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-01-29 | 林大坤 | Clothes beating, washing and washing device |
| CN113047014A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-06-29 | 浙江蓝鲸智能设备制造股份有限公司 | Circulating type double-layer dryer and drying method thereof |
| CN113047014B (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2022-07-01 | 浙江蓝鲸智能设备制造股份有限公司 | Circulating type double-layer dryer and drying method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101597852B (en) | 2011-07-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110720 Termination date: 20120605 |