CN101596736B - Continuously moveable pressed material mat separating method for use during manufacture of material plate, and a separating device for continuously moveable pressed material mat - Google Patents

Continuously moveable pressed material mat separating method for use during manufacture of material plate, and a separating device for continuously moveable pressed material mat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101596736B
CN101596736B CN200910203988.0A CN200910203988A CN101596736B CN 101596736 B CN101596736 B CN 101596736B CN 200910203988 A CN200910203988 A CN 200910203988A CN 101596736 B CN101596736 B CN 101596736B
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China
Prior art keywords
extruded stock
stock pad
press
arris
segmenting device
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CN200910203988.0A
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CN101596736A (en
Inventor
D·克罗尔
M·斯特洛
H·罗德
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Dieffenbacher GmbH and Co KG
Dieffenbacher GmbH Maschinen und Anlagenbau
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Dieffenbacher GmbH Maschinen und Anlagenbau
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N3/00Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
    • B27N3/08Moulding or pressing
    • B27N3/24Moulding or pressing characterised by using continuously acting presses having endless belts or chains moved within the compression zone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N3/00Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
    • B27N3/08Moulding or pressing
    • B27N3/18Auxiliary operations, e.g. preheating, humidifying, cutting-off

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for separating continuously moveable pressed material mat during manufacture of material plate and a separating device, the manufacture comprises a continuously operating press (7), wherein a pressed material mat (9) dispensed on a form band (8) is pressed and hardened through pressing and heating in the press (7), the part of the pressed material mat (9) which is undesirable before the press (7), unusable and damaged to the operating is eliminated and the pressed material mat (9) can be separated through separators (5, 20) so as to pass through a width horizontal in a manufacture direction (24) or relative to form an angle with it when needed. The present invention is also characterized in that an inlet edge (22) and/or an outlet edge (23) of a continuously moveable pressed material mat (9), which enter into the press (7) during start-up and shutdown operations, are formed by the separators (5, 20), so as to a form band side surface (32) of the pressed material mat (9) in the inlet edge (22) firstly enters into the press (7) when start-up operation, and/or the form band side surface (32) of the pressed material mat (9) in the outlet edge (23) finally enters into the press (7) when shutdown operation.

Description

The method of the moving extruded stock pad of cutting connection reforwarding and for the segmenting device of motion extruded stock pad continuously in manufactured materials board assembly line
Invention relates to the method for the moving extruded stock pad of cutting connection reforwarding in the production line with press manufactured materials plate, belongs to the technical field of claim 1 preamble.The present invention relates in addition the segmenting device for continuous motion extruded stock pad, belong to the technical field of claim 9 preamble.
Consider flitch to be worth doing and be all the production technology of current automation and in many countries, applied for many years by for example intermediate density fiber manufactured materials plate.As by Hansgert Soine ', " composite wood is manufactured and processing " that 1995DRW-publishes, 17ff is described for page, exists that not to be beat be exactly continuously the bits material of preparation or fiber material to be made to the device (press) pushing.Wherein except the front of external this press of many element of installation with after by distributor, manufacture extruded stock pad and also play the part of an outstanding role, and the quality of the extruded stock pad of manufacturing is like this also a key factor except raw-material quality.
In large industrialization, manufacture the press that starts to apply continuous operation in composite timber board situation.In this class press, as described in DE3913991C2, extruding force by hydraulic actuating mechanism be transferred to stripper plate and heating plate and further by steel band-its by a roll body row array (Roller Shaft) by around supportedly configuring-be transferred on this extruded product.In alleged transfer element, this steel band has approximately 1, and the thickness of 5-4mm has in the dangerous machine element chain that lost efficacy and forms the most weak structural member relative other obvious harder elements at this.In this relation and do not mean that, steel band is entirely ineffective.If there has been damage on the surface of steel band, this has just caused the defective surface quality of end product and has therefore become waste product.Owing to producing composite timber board more and more thinner and first high densification, the deformation processing that will apply in the local density contrast situation of extrusion billet (gut) will promote so consumingly, even to such an extent as to for the density fluctuation on very little surface for example also may cause impression in steel strip surface or or even the destruction of steel band because the coma ball in extrusion billet or glue lump.
The manufacture of extruded stock pad, also referred to as becoming parison band (Formstrang), is that the material that will process by distributor is dispensed onto on forming strip and realizes, and after this by a weight per unit area scale, realizes the control of extruded stock pad and/or density are controlled.Usually as metal detector, also establish other magnetic separator and search coil, the first press for to the just compacting of extruded stock pad, divides single device to the edge-neatening apparatus on limit, extruded stock pad longitudinal side and the necessary base pad before beat-type press.After this defect base pad cylinder is also set in the prior art or also can be throwing bucket, so as by bad spreading or with the extruded stock pad of defective material spreading, before press entrance, from this one-tenth parison band, take out and prevent from entering compacting fast and reliably.The reason of doing is like this to save actual raw material because generally also from throwing bucket, used material is input to not only raw material preparation work and but also be used in next machine circuitous in.As by Hansgert Soine ', " timber is manufactured and processing " that 1995DRW-publishes, in page 72, accompanying drawing 118, institute describes and illustrates, and the extruded stock pad of first compacting fractures at whole width during the throwing from forming strip.The fracture characteristics of extruded stock pad in the throwing of defect base pad or above throwing bucket is to depend in the nature of things the type of applied material and spreading, first pressing truth condition, the type of adhesives and other factors.Conclusive, in the fiber gauze pad situation lower section piece formula fracture of compacting, be general and the known fact.According to material difference, also may occur by the phenomenon of rupture on extruded stock pad width, however the general fracture arris that can not produce straight line, but how much be tooth type (disconnected rib), it may have along producer to the spike showing.
First all single member that is equipment in starting operation moves in idle running high speed, and wherein all devices member started rapidoprint before continuous working press.Correspondingly, by the material of spreading on forming strip, form extruded stock pad, it is scavenged in a throwing bucket continuously.Unlatching when this throwing region keeps so long, until can manufacture extruded stock pad up to specification time only.Conclusively be, shaping weight by the extruded stock pad of spreading is regulated according to the rules, the press of continuous operation is regulated in advance and is realized necessary operational factor by correct parameter and after continuous working press the processing of this terminal (by specification, cut apart, cooling stations, stores) be to prepare to be with (Plattenstrang) for made plate shape.If extruded stock pad is being applicable to aspect its uniformity, deliver nose from throwing position along producer to sailing row and spanning throwing cylinder until the other extruded stock pad intersection point of steel band continuous working press.So far occur sometimes, in the irregular fracture arris of extruded stock pad situation, this spike stretching out can cause deflection or local compacting during entering continuous working press in extruded stock pad.And the escape producing in the entrance wedge of continuous working press due to air or steam due to irregular fracture arris causes not predictable flowing, wherein these flow and but can cause, the component of extrusion billet producer to reverse superior displacement and therefore cause density in regional area to improve fiercely.These disadvantageous effects even may cause the bilayer of extruded stock pad in entrance area, therefore in the extruding slot of continuous working press, by producing local excess pressure load (effect), to those, transmit on the element of extruding force.Therefore be generally the damage that first steel strip surface occurs.The blemish surface of continuous working press steel band impairs the surface quality manufacturing a product on the one hand, and steel band is parts the most expensive in continuous working press sometimes and will causes the production of cost cost to interrupt when each replacing on the other hand.
Also may be essential at production period problem during above-mentioned starting operation, throwing bucket is opened to remove the remnants of defeated troops of extruded stock pad.The in the situation that this for example finding out metal in extruded stock pad, in the defect cloth situation causing because of distributor or be all essential under problem condition manufacturing that extruded stock is lined with.Now may there is such situation, when the extruded stock pad of first compacting starts without have phenomenon of rupture just to continue to enter into the press of continuous operation and the compatibility by its material internal also bridge get over throwing number of regions second.This may appear at feeding (speed) and be greater than in the situation of 1m/ quick operation production per second.Although just in time having this knowledge early in impurity situation to go out the damage that yet may allow it enter into the press of continuous operation and caused steel band.And product may be the reason that extruded stock pad is ruptured and make continuous working press dry running in width or the adjustment aspect thickness of plate of material.
With file, shown several open texts in the prior art for those reasons, they specialize in production period work of cutting apart to extruded stock pad before the entrance area of press.DE102004048275B3 has shown a device from extruded stock pad to press that carry.What in this device, emphasize is, base pad slinger consists of the movable nose of delivering unlike traditional, but being set to throwing platform rotatable or can deflection supporting, it is arranged on on the transfer position in parison band transporting flat and it can turn to a throwing position from transfer position in order to cut apart with throwing at least a portion base pad.Wherein this becomes parison band to be separated.The essence of this device is, the run-on point of throwing platform is configured in into the below of parison band.Therefore in the end of extruded stock pad, produced curved cutting arris, upper increase (comparison diagram 6) that forms this cutting arris of its height (direction) above forming strip.During this can occur in compacting or after compacting, by press, run between the expulsive stage of fracture fragment, these fracture fragments no longer may contact with extruded stock pad or form with it stitch but bond to the pollution (referring to Fig. 7 and 8) that causes press on following steel band and in backhaul.More difficult, the solidified shell forming on lower steel band or bonding scab are damaged the surface of product in a periodic manner.Even in end product (plate of material), minimum indentation or unevenness also can manifest ugly pattern after the pad pasting with is as thin as a wafer pasted.These bonding phenomena also can not be remedied with screeding device in the backhaul of steel band, because be difficult to and only have by powerful mechanical energy and just can dispose with similar these adhesive of combustion residue on cooking utensil bottom.In addition, in this open file paper the queueing problem of defect base pad or defect cloth, wherein seldom speak of the cut quality of extruded stock pad end.
DE3914112A1 has shown that one for suppressing continuously the equipment of an extruded stock pad, wherein the entrance side above forming strip turns to and in the region of rolling, configures a punching machine, it has one transverse to the perforation axle of forming strip throughput direction configuration and has the perforated pins of stretching out from it, the object that wherein perforated pins is cut apart for extruded stock pad be by the rotation contrary with the direction of motion of extruded stock pad of perforation axle can be embedded in this (extruded stock pad) and can be in the direction of motion of extruded stock pad, to do perforation to move.The disclosure file only provides a plurality of perforation by extruded stock pad so that the solution of a specified fracture position to be set, thereby prevents, extruded stock pad is undesirably skipped this Throwing and thrown region and dangled in short-term before its fracture.In addition, after the perforation of extruded stock pad or after its fracture, will produce sawtooth end and uncontrollable fracture fragment (referring to Figure 4 and 5).
DE102005052943A1 has introduced the method and apparatus with the press manufactured materials plate of continuous operation, and it carries out a separation cuts of being undertaken by extruded stock pad width before the press of continuous operation, preferably use machining throw ( ) and excess stock be not to be scavenged into Throwing to throw in bucket and by aspirator, clear exactly.Also described, applied a knife rest that what is called can decline.The Qie Ge Blade of forming strip planar configuration is only provided perpendicular to or has been orthogonal to for separating of two devices of cutting.And also provide herein, will uncontrollably drop during the entering arris or leave the compacting at arris place of extruded stock pad fracture fragment therefore produce the coagulum that is difficult to be eliminated, because little fracture fragment can not continue to be provided to colder material (extruded stock pad) by the heat energy of steel band conduction.
Task as basis of the present invention is now; create a method for the moving extruded stock pad of cutting connection reforwarding; the entering arris and leave arris and be so shaped of extruded stock pad wherein, so that they can not produce the harm of steel band or other machines element and this lower steel band is so protected that to avoid the fracture debris damage dropping extruded stock pad end and the contamination hazard of avoiding so bringing simultaneously.Can also create in addition a segmenting device, it can be realized, by the extruded stock pad of motion continuously, the special desired configuration scheme of cutting apart and determine the relative forming strip of this segmenting device after just compacting with simple technique with mode simultaneously.
By claim 1, point out the inventive method solution, extruded stock pad enters entering arris or leaving arris in press at starting operation or when out of service and so forms structure setting by segmenting device, when starting operation enter arris in the surface of forming strip side of extruded stock pad first enter press in and/or when produce while finishing extruded stock pad leave arris in the forming strip side surface of extruded stock pad as the latter, enter in press.
Solution for independent segmenting device, but it is also suitable for implementing the inventive method, the segmenting device that has rotation rounding knife by least one forms, its producer be upwards configured in press before, wherein the radius of turn of the rounding knife of this segmenting device almost touches the radius of turn of delivering the radius of gyration of forming strip on nose and/or the rounding knife of segmenting device and when interrupt run, almost touches the radius of gyration of Intermediate Gray when starting operation.According to the definition in the application, forming strip rests on the radius of gyration that turns at that time the region rolling on to be called forming strip.
Show, manufacture and enter the simple geometry rising of arris and leave the starting process being protected that the geometry falling under arris can be realized continuous press.Rounding knife described herein is carried out a kind of cutting of passing through extruded stock pad conduct of combing formula and preferably directly delivering on nose or before being close in it and with optimal way of forming strip, unnecessary extruded stock cushion material is passed in throwing bucket in starting operation.Meanwhile, delivering nose starts bridge and gets over this throwing cylinder and go to the delivering on position of intermediate conveyor belt before press.The separation cuts of wherein carrying out on the width of extruded stock pad is so realized, so that any displacement or deflection do not appear in the part by entering press of the extruded stock pad retaining on forming strip.The in the situation that of fault or production change, will implement separation cuts equally, this straight line separation cuts being on the extruded stock pad end just entering should make the transition from production run to press free-runing operation become easy simultaneously.And when throwing bucket is opened the throwing characteristic of extruded stock pad be enhanced and herein by extruded stock pad with produce opposite direction comb formula ( ) cutting or combing excision ( ) can not produce any deflection deflection on extruded stock pad end.Wherein the separation cuts of segmenting device is preferably implemented as on the vertical line of relative extruded stock pad longitudinal edge rib.Because should only have uniform pressure-acting on steel band at width, therefore can prevent the skew of steel band and/or Roller Shaft.This separation cuts is preferably used in the rounding knife of straight line on extruded stock pad width and implements.According to applied field should rounding knife also may be embodied as tooth-like structure.Next and knownly there is almost the evenly prior art of cutting edge and differently implement cutting apart of extruded stock pad in the applicable cases of tooth-like structure.
Extruded stock pad by such generation leaves the shape of arris and just with advantageous manner, avoids, fracture fragment or explosion partly drop to bonding on lower steel band and during pressing process and hard solid there.Exactly by the present invention, instructed and can be realized, these fracture fragments are retained on extruded stock pad or in its remaining part, and it is still mutually bonding with the plate of material of just hardening.Therefore also guaranteed in addition waste heat from fracture fragment (heat) be transmitted to the extruded stock pad end of more material and therefore this fracture fragment also to leave uniformly end mutually bonding with extruded stock pad, its (extruded stock pad) is done longlyer on forming strip side or lower steel band, and along with the end of leaving of plate of material is sent from press, these (fracture fragments) can not hang and remain on steel band simultaneously.During identical effect also occurs in starting operation.Even during the compacting in press entrance area when only, also can be caused entering floating or the fragment that ruptures of arris place during to exhaust on the contrary with producer in short-term.And these particles are fallen again on the start-up portion that extruded stock pad moves ahead and extrusion process with during hardening process together with plate of material bonding.In a preferred embodiment extruded stock pad enter arris and/or leave arris by this method or by this segmenting device on extruded stock pad width cut apart by have straight line or at least near linear and until cut uniformly extensions.During formation enters arris or leaves arris, definite extruded stock pad part that is not used in press can be removed by forming strip, wherein these parts are sucked away or are pushed in throwing bucket.
As preferably, entering arris and/or leaving arris of extruded stock pad has the straight line that highly edges up or decline.And can expect, form declivity or upper oblique, near forming strip side surface, there is hillock shape enter arris and/or leave arris, to strengthen, returning of fracture fragment stayed to effect.In this correlation, it will also be appreciated that entering arris or leaving the shape of arris below: wedge shape.Press optimal way, this rounding knife can embed or cut this extruded stock pad during be provided with vibration, to improve cutting apart the embedding of extruded stock pad and/or its.The rotation that can make whole segmenting device or rounding knife for mobile cutting close on be embedded into extruded stock pad in before or during there is the velocity component of level, it is opposed on the contrary to identical or contrary with it line of cut with producer that it is directed relatively at that time.Therefore during cutting process segmenting device from entering arris or leaving arris and remove.
Other preferred features of the technology of the present invention theme, measure and organization plan result from dependent claims and below in conjunction with in the description of the drawings book.
Accompanying drawing shows:
Fig. 1 has shown to be configured in segmenting device before continuous working press to manufacture the diagrammatic top view of the element of installation allocation plan of parison band (Formstrang) by the present invention,
Fig. 2 has shown in Fig. 1 that, from being just densified to the amplification schematic side view of the equipment of continuous working press, this continuous working press is for example set to biobelt press,
Fig. 3 has shown the enlarged drawing of Fig. 2 preferred embodiment,
Fig. 4 has shown the side view of segmenting device in DE3914112A1 prior art,
Fig. 5 shown the specified fracture position of Fig. 4 extruded stock pad or left the top view of arris,
Fig. 6 has shown entering arris and leaving the side view of arris of the extruded stock pad that produces with DE102004048275B3 device,
Fig. 7 shown in Fig. 6, to enter arris and left the side view of arris morphological character between two steel bands of continuous working press,
Fig. 8 shown by the entering arris and leave the side view of arris of the inventive method extruded stock pad,
Fig. 9 shown in Fig. 8, to enter arris and left the side view of arris morphological character between two steel bands of continuous working press,
Figure 10 shown the geometry modification of leaving arris that produces by removable segmenting device and
Figure 11 has shown that extruded stock pad leaves the other geometry modification of arris, and
Figure 12 understands the enlarged drawing of a rounding knife 27 with sample table.
As represented in Fig. 1 and 2, by one or more distributors 1 extruded stock pad 9 of spreading going to 24 press 7 that are channeled to continuous operation along producer its (8) are upper on a forming strip 8.The extruded stock pad that spreading becomes thus by a moulding belt scale 2 with check distributor 1 spreading quality and (by) first press 3 of selecting be with to compactings at the beginning of extruded stock pad 9.The function that wherein this first press 3 can also be born other is as temperature-and humidity correcting.After first press 3, the extruded stock pad 9 of first compacting is sought wherein impurity by a metal detector 4.Also can adopt herein a kind of to the arrangement for perspective of extruded stock pad or other suitable detection methods so that the spreading material middle-high density nonmetallic inclusion of identification extruded stock pad 9 is as micelle.As selection, also a microwave-preheating device can be set on this position.Then, extruded stock pad 9 is by the throwing region 18 of a segmenting device 5 and throwing bucket 6.At production period, throwing region 18 or throwing bucket 6 are by delivering nose 16 and forming strip 8 can be crossed over.Usually, be also equipped with an Intermediate Gray 19 between the press 7 of forming strip 8 and continuous operation, its press 7 that extruded stock pad 9 is handed to continuous operation goes.Intermediate Gray 19 has advantage, by simple mechanism, can change adjusting to delivering to lower steel band 11.In press 7, applying pressure and heating condition are next is pressed into a plate of material by extruded stock pad 9.This press 7 by a continuous operation in the accompanying drawing of this displaying is realized, and it is set to have the biobelt press of top and the following circular flow steel band 11 configuring, and its (11) roll 10 leadings around turning to.Wherein, for rolling bearing steel band 11, between heated platen 13 and steel band 11, configure a Roller Shaft loop structure 12.Certainly can replace the press 7 of continuous operation and apply a press polish equipment (not shown).On press 7 at that time, connect a terminal process equipment (not shown).If determine to open this throwing bucket 6 in production period now, segmenting device 20 carries out work and carries out one transversely by the width ground separation cuts of extruded stock pad 9 by rounding knife 27.What by this separation cuts, just in the end of extruded stock pad 9, produce a declivity leaves arris 23.The part of simultaneously following after extruded stock pad 9 in order deliver nose 16 run to throwing position 14 in time by throwing to baffle plate 17 and/or directly by throwing in throwing bucket 6.Therein extruded stock pad 9 divided or be broken and be transported to recycling go.According to the allocation plan of segmenting device 20 and structure setting, these (20) during the rotation of cutting procedure, carry out a level and under stable condition towards the vertical vector that superposes in forming strip direction and and producer to 24 contrary motions.Therefore the arris 23 that leaves of manufacturing different geometries is all possible.In a preferred embodiment, this rounding knife 27 rolls unwanted extruded stock pad clout 29 and is moved out in throwing bucket 6 by turning to.For trouble saving radius of turn around rounding knife 27 above the delivery stroke of extruded stock pad 9 arranges a housing 21.These (21) when the inactive state of rounding knife 27 by from below cover completely and for segmenting device (5,20), provide an antipollution protection simultaneously.
In Fig. 3, described continuous starting operation, wherein during the continuous removing by throwing bucket 6 extruded stock pads 9, this segmenting device 5 will be carried out a separation cuts with rounding knife 27 in order to prepare to produce.Wherein deliver nose 16 and be positioned on throwing position 14 and when rounding knife 27 has been delivered nose 16 by this in direction of rotation 30 also in the direction towards press 7 by operation continuously and arrive and deliver position 15 by the trip K, and under to stable condition, a part of extruded stock pad 9 is passed in throwing bucket 6 on one's own initiative betwixt.Wherein this travel speed of delivering nose 16 preferably just in time equals or is greater than the actual feeding (speed) of forming strip 8, but can not be faster than the rotary speed of rounding knife 27 in the radius of rounding knife 27.Not only produce according to this advantage of a straight cuts arris, and one of generation enters arris 22.As can be seen from Figure 3, the radius of turn of rounding knife 27 can be partly configured in forming strip below and with this technology and mode just do not contact this deliver on nose 16 or turn to roll on 29 around forming strip 8.Distance between radius of turn and forming strip 8 is enough little, to enough shear action is provided, but also wants enough large, to can not cause the damage to softer forming strip 8.If now this segmenting device 5,20 is activated, not only will manufacture desirable entering arris or leave arris 22,23, and the material having excised of extruded stock pad 9 is pushed in throwing bucket simultaneously.Wherein by this extruded stock pad 9 of optimal way then will be in press 7 downtrodden part not both being compacted and having been done pine.In order to improve this to entering arris or leaving the undamaged cutting process of arris 22,23, this segmenting device 5,20 can be moved to 24 identical or contrary directions with producer by unshowned actuating device.As preferably, this relative rounding knife 27 that moves is embedded in extruded stock pad 9 and in time occurs.Wherein motion can be set to continuous or also can be beat-type.May be enough according to the material existing in extruded stock pad 9, the only in time motion of executive level during the embedding of this rounding knife 27, to obtain the almost cutting of rule.In Fig. 3, in addition relatively Fig. 2 has only shown a segmenting device 5, and manufacturing one, to enter arris 22 rear by along producer to operation for it, to wait for producing for one on holding fix, interrupts and be therefore on the position of Fig. 1 segmenting device 20.After arris 23 is left in one of manufacture, this segmenting device 5 runs to again on the original position showing and waits for and manufacture an instruction that enters arris 22 again.To this control, can be set to be parallel to the control opening or closing to throwing bucket 6.People can be as seen from Figure 3 in addition, the forming strip side of extruded stock pad 9, lower surface 32, first it enter into press 7 and as the latter, enter press 7 leaving arris 23 in entering arris 22.By the 33 maximum radiuss of turn 33 that represent rounding knife 27, it intersects with forming strip plane 34 in Fig. 3.Professional and technical personnel has that necessary control-and to regulate technical ability (bedarf) be apparent and his GPRS adequate measures, to prevent rounding knife 27 with forming strip 8 in this allocation plan situation between forming strip plane 34 and radius of turn 33 or deliver nose 16 or turn to and roll 29 collisions mutually.In Fig. 2, the radius of turn 33 of segmenting device 5,20 does not intersect with forming strip plane 34.
Contrast has again shown prior art in Fig. 4-6 therewith.Wherein Fig. 4 has shown according to the segmenting device of DE3914112A1 prior art (part) side view and has shown being pressed in extruded stock pad 9 (situation) of associated.It is obvious especially that the defect of this device becomes in Fig. 5, wherein described the arris that leaves of the fracture arris of specified fracture position of extruded stock pad or its.Fig. 6 has shown entering arris and leaving arris 22,23 of extruded stock pad 9, and it is to be manufactured by the device of DE102004048275B3.In Fig. 7, with side view, shown to enter arris and leave arris 22,23 morphological character between two steel bands 11 in the press 7 of continuous operation in Fig. 6.Wherein be clear that, enter arris and flake off on lower steel band 11 as chip 25 with the edge that stretches to top that leaves arris 22,23.In Fig. 8, contrast with it now and described entering arris and leaving the side view of arris 22,23 of extruded stock pad, it is according to the inventive method or with segmenting device manufacture of the present invention.People find out significantly, the advantage of oblique arris this declivity and upper.Chip 25 in Fig. 9 will keep being in before extruded stock pad 9 on face end operation or that move below and therefore can be mutually not bonding with steel band 11 individually when the state of press 7 inside, but the plate of material being made into due to the attached property of high parent is taken out of.In Figure 10 and 11, shown to leave the range of geometrical variations structure of arris 23, its can with level movably segmenting device 5,20 make.In Figure 12, shown enlargedly rounding knife 27 as an example.These (27) have two movably blades 35 that are parallel to each other.One of them blade has toothing 37, and another blade has continuous cutter 36.By blade 35 movement respect to one another both can as describe the differing heights of regulating tooth structure 37, or also possible that, or use cutter 36 or use toothing 37.Just can realize a rounding knife 27 with simple device according to this, it can cut apart the extruded stock pad 9 of multiple different materials or height.The pointed tooth 37 of rounding knife 27 can be rounded.And likely, make the cutter 36 of rounding knife 27 or pointed tooth 37 be provided with toughness material.
This segmenting device should be regarded as independently segmenting device, but also in the mode of giving prominence to, is applicable to implement the inventive method.
Reference symbol table
1-distributor, 2-moulding belt scale, 3-first compacting (machine), 4-metal detector, 5-segmenting device, 6-throwing bucket, 7-press, 8-forming strip, 9-extruded stock pad, 10-turn to and roll, 11-steel band, the circulation of 12-Roller Shaft, the pressing plate of 13-heating, 14-throwing position, 15-deliver position, 16-deliver nose, 17-baffle plate, 18-throwing region, 19-Intermediate Gray, 20-segmenting device, 21-housing, 22-9 enter arris, 23-9 leave arris, 24-producer to, 25-chip, 26-16 closing movement, 27-rounding knife, 28-inactive state, 29-19 turn to rolled, 30-direction of rotation, 31-rotation, 32-9 surface, 33-radius of turn, 34-forming strip plane, 35-blade, 36-cutter, 37-pointed tooth, K-the deliver stroke between position and throwing position.

Claims (13)

1. for the method for the moving extruded stock pad of the production line cutting connection reforwarding at manufactured materials plate, this production line has the press (7) of continuous operation, wherein at forming strip (8), go up the extruded stock pad (9) of spreading, it is by considering material to be worth doing, fiber or trimming material form, this spreading with produce associated pretreatment after in the press (7) of continuous operation applying pressure and heating be pressed and harden, wherein undesirable extruded stock pad (9) above of continuous working press (7) be partly eliminated and when needed this extruded stock pad (9) by segmenting device (5, 20) with transverse to producer to become at an angle divided by the width ground of this extruded stock pad (24) or with respect to it, it is characterized in that:
Extruded stock pad (9) in starting operation, enter in press (7) enter arris (22) and/or stop work in service enter press (7) leave arris (23) by segmenting device (5, 20) be so constructed, so as when starting operation, to enter that the forming strip side surface (32) of extruded stock pad (9) in arris (22) first enters in press (7) and/or for completed product run extruded stock pad (9) leave arris (23) in the latter of surface (32) conduct of forming strip side of extruded stock pad (9) enter in press (7), the described arris that enters is along producer to the structure that is decline, described in leave arris along producer to the structure that is rising.
2. by the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that:
The cutting apart on extruded stock pad (9) width by segmenting device (5,20), make entering arris (22) and/or leaving the cutting extensions that arris (23) has straight line of extruded stock pad (9).
3. by the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that:
During structure extruded stock pad the entering arris (22) or leave arris (23) of (9) extruded stock pad (9) determine be not used in the part of press (7), by segmenting device, from the material of extruded stock pad (9) excision, from forming strip (8), removed.
4. by the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that:
Entering arris (22) or leaving the definite material that is not used in the part of press (7), is excised from extruded stock pad (9) by segmenting device of extruded stock pad (9) during arris (23) and walked or be pushed to throwing bucket (6) from forming strip (8) suction at structure extruded stock pad (9).
5. by the method for claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that:
Entering arris (22) and/or leaving arris (23) of extruded stock pad (9) has wedge-type shape.
6. by the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that:
The rounding knife of segmenting device (27) is applied in to vibrate during in embedding extruded stock pad (9), to improve the embedding of extruded stock pad (9) and/or cut apart.
7. by the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that:
The rotation (31) of the rounding knife of segmenting device (27) close on embed extruded stock pad (9) in before or during for mobile cutting has the velocity component of level, the velocity component of described level is oriented at and at that time opposed on the contrary to (24) identical or contrary line of cut with producer.
8. for the segmenting device of the moving extruded stock pad of the production line cutting connection reforwarding at manufactured materials plate, this production line has the press (7) of continuous operation, wherein the extruded stock pad (9) of the upper spreading of forming strip (8) this spreading with produce associated pretreatment after in the press (7) of continuous operation applying pressure and heating be pressed and harden, wherein undesirable extruded stock pad (9) above of continuous working press (7) be partly eliminated and when needed this extruded stock pad (9) by segmenting device (5, 20) to become at an angle divided by the width ground of this extruded stock pad transverse to producer to (24) or with respect to it, it is characterized in that:
At least one segmenting device (5,20) with rotation rounding knife (27) producer to be configured on (24) press (7) before,
The radius of turn (33) that wherein radius of turn (33) of the rounding knife (27) of segmenting device (5) is delivered the rotating part of the forming strip (8) on nose (16) and/or the rounding knife (24) of segmenting device (20) for starting operation almost touches almost touches the rotating part of Intermediate Gray (19) for interrupt run, Intermediate Gray (19) is arranged between the press (7) of forming strip (8) and continuous operation
By means of described segmenting device (5), described extruded stock pad (9) enter arris along producer to the structure that is decline, described extruded stock pad (9) leave arris along producer to the structure that is rising.
9. by the segmenting device of claim 8, it is characterized in that:
Segmenting device (5,20) producer to (24) upper or with its rightabout on removable configuration.
10. by the segmenting device of claim 8 or 9, it is characterized in that:
Segmenting device (5,20) is removable configuration in vertical direction.
11. by the segmenting device of claim 8 or 9, it is characterized in that:
The tip of rounding knife (27) is rounded or consist of sharp-pointed tooth.
12. by the segmenting device of claim 8 or 9, it is characterized in that:
The cutter (36) of rounding knife (27) or the tip (37) of rounding knife (27) consist of toughness material.
13. by the segmenting device of claim 12, it is characterized in that:
Rounding knife (27) consists of two parallel movably blades (35), so that according to the type of extruded stock pad (9) and/or highly apply different tip (37) or cutter (36) or regulate the differing heights of tip (37).
CN200910203988.0A 2008-02-27 2009-02-26 Continuously moveable pressed material mat separating method for use during manufacture of material plate, and a separating device for continuously moveable pressed material mat Active CN101596736B (en)

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