CN101590281A - The plasma of horizontal spray humidifying and photocatalysis air purifying device - Google Patents
The plasma of horizontal spray humidifying and photocatalysis air purifying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN101590281A CN101590281A CNA200810113580XA CN200810113580A CN101590281A CN 101590281 A CN101590281 A CN 101590281A CN A200810113580X A CNA200810113580X A CN A200810113580XA CN 200810113580 A CN200810113580 A CN 200810113580A CN 101590281 A CN101590281 A CN 101590281A
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- plasma
- spray humidifying
- purifying device
- air purifying
- photocatalysis
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of plasma and photocatalysis air purifying device of horizontal spray humidifying, be divided into the spray humidifying chamber in its described housing from front to back successively, plasma for purification chamber and light catalytic purifying chamber, the indoor shower that is provided with the band plurality of nozzles of described spray humidifying, the bottom is a tank, described shower connects the immersible pump of described tank the inside, described plasma for purification is indoor to comprise the vertical flat board of a plurality of parallel and spaced sets, be evenly distributed with some discharging rods between described each flat board, the indoor photocatalysis uviol lamp that is provided with of described light-catalyzed reaction, described photocatalysis uviol lamp top and/or below are provided with several layers photocatalyst filter screen, the rear end of described housing is provided with air outlet, and the front portion is provided with air inlet.Structure of the present invention is simple relatively, and ionization is effective, can realize higher clean-up effect, is mainly used in indoor air purification.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plasma and photocatalysis air purifying device of horizontal spray humidifying, belong to environmental technology field.
Background technology
People's the time that surpasses half is in life at least spent indoor, because the interior space is effective, less with outdoor space exchange, indoor environment itself does not only have natural purifying ability, and owing to indoor dress is drilled, what air-conditioner etc. used popularizes and daily life, constantly discharging polluter to the interior space, it wherein mainly is volatile organic matter, harmful substance such as solid suspended particles and aerosol, formaldehyde for example, toluene, dimethylbenzene, benzene, amine, ammonia or the like, cause room air pollution, the serious harm people's is healthy, wherein main pollutant comprise formaldehyde and benzene series thing, therefore along with the raising of people's living standard and the aggravation of air pollution degree, the room air pollution problem more and more gets more and more people's extensive concerning.
In order to improve the air in the above-mentioned environment, people have adopted thousand and one way to kill airborne antibacterial and have eliminated nuisance to reduce the pollution of air, the main at present method that adopts has: (1) air filtering method, by blower fan, just imitate, the middle effect, efficient composition such as (inferior efficient) filter, filtrate mainly is a glass fibre, synthetic fibers, asbestos fibre and filter paper or the filter cloth made by these fibers, so that airborne dirt ash is filtered to purify air, but these porous filter materials can increase the mobile resistance of air, and along with the prolongation of service time, its filtering effect can descend, change as untimely, can add the pollution of heavy air on the contrary, even produce secondary pollution; (2) Cottrell process by circulating air is discharged, makes airborne dirt ash charged, utilize dust collect plant to capture charged dirt ash then, reach the purpose that purifies air, but this method can not be killed airborne antibacterial, and be provided with and use inconvenience; (3) ultraviolet sterilizing method utilizes ultraviolet to kill airborne pathogenic bacteria, but powerless to airborne dirt ash, can not purify air, and also be difficult to be arranged in the central air conditioner system use; (4) plasma purification method, highfield and gas discharge by the plasma generator generation, make airborne hydrone and gas molecular ionization, through exciting of a series of complexity, disassociation and ionization process, produce the extremely active .OH of chemical property, .H, .O wait free radical, the redox reaction of a series of complexity takes place with airborne pollutant, wherein the volatile organic matter molecule is decomposed, realize the purpose of air cleaning thus, these radical pairs also have strong deactivation in microorganism, when eliminating organic contamination, realized the purpose of sterilization, but the structure of existing plasma generator or plasma purification device is more complicated all, and the density of the plasma that produces is little, and air cleaning speed is slow, and the sterilization purification effect is undesirable.
In addition, existing indoor air cleaner is often only for airborne pollutant in the decontamination chamber, and because the restriction of indoor environmental condition, room air is often too dry in the most of the time, particularly for the northern area in heating season, for a long time drying not only makes the people not feel well, but also has brought increasing of suspended particulate substance and pathogenic bacteria virus in the air, has influenced people's quality of life and health.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the above-mentioned defective of prior art, the invention provides a kind of plasma and photocatalysis air purifying device of horizontal spray humidifying, the structure of this purifier is simple relatively, and good purification can be adapted to the purification and the damping of room air etc.
The present invention realizes that the technical scheme of above-mentioned purpose is: a kind of plasma of horizontal spray humidifying and photocatalysis air purifying device, comprise housing, be divided into the spray humidifying chamber in the described housing from front to back successively, plasma for purification chamber and light catalytic purifying chamber, the indoor shower that is provided with the band plurality of nozzles of described spray humidifying, the bottom is a tank, described shower connects the immersible pump of described tank the inside, described plasma for purification is indoor to comprise the vertical flat board of a plurality of parallel and spaced sets, be evenly distributed with some discharging rods between described each flat board, have some equally distributed discharge thorns on the described discharging rod surface, described vertical flat board is connected with the negative pole of power supply, described discharging rod is connected with the positive pole of described power supply, described vertical flat board and described discharging rod are installed together by insulating support, the indoor photocatalysis uviol lamp that is provided with of described light-catalyzed reaction, described photocatalysis uviol lamp top and/or below are provided with several layers photocatalyst filter screen, the rear end of described housing is provided with air outlet, and the front portion is provided with air inlet.
Because the present invention has adopted vertical flat board and the discharging rod between parallel-plate to constitute discharging structure, by positive pole and the negative pole that inserts dc high-voltage respectively, both voltage output end and power supply ground, when voltage is enough big, on the gas channel that constitutes between the vertical parallel-plate, form ionic discharge, rely on high electric field with airborne hydrone and other molecular ionizations, the particle that forms the complexity that comprises plasma constitutes; Because each vertical flat board is parallel to each other and equidistantly, and discharging rod also is equally distributed, therefore the electric field that forms has good homogeneous, helps guaranteeing that whole ionization space all can produce good ionization, in order to avoid destroy the phenomenon of whole discharge because of partial breakdown; Owing on discharging rod, be provided with equally distributed discharge thorn, help near the discharge thorn, to form highfield, so that with ionization such as airborne hydrones, under lower voltage, just form good ionization, to avoid insulating, preventing creepage and, helping the simplified apparatus structure because of the too high generation of voltage request to many-sided harsh requirements such as air parameters; Because the discharge thorn is evenly distributed on the discharging rod, helps everywhere discharge and ionization, forms higher plasma density,, improve clean-up effect to accelerate purification speed; Owing to be provided with the spray humidifying chamber in the front of plasma for purification chamber, both help reducing airborne pollutant levels, and helped again having improved airborne water content, improved the indoor ionization property of plasma for purification, improve plasma density, the humidity that can also regulate room air; Because the aqueous vapor that this humidification mode enters in the air flow when air drying is many, it is few to enter airborne aqueous vapor when with the humid air, even no longer in air, spread aqueous vapor (dynamic equilibrium), realized automatic adjusting thus, can not go out the existing the sort of excessive humidification phenomenon of air humidifier of phenomenon air humidity; Owing on the plasma for purification chamber, also be provided with photocatalysis uviol lamp and photocatalysis filter screen, by photochemical catalytic oxidation the volatile organic gas of remnants is further decomposed, air is further purified, help to improve detergent power, reduce equipment volume and cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is vertically (along airflow direction) cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is horizontal (perpendicular to airflow direction) section structure sketch map of the discharging structure that is made of vertical parallel-plate and discharging rod that adopts of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the invention provides a kind of plasma and photocatalysis air purifying device of horizontal spray humidifying, comprise housing 13, be divided into spray humidifying chamber 9 in the described housing from front to back successively, plasma for purification chamber 4 and light catalytic purifying chamber, the indoor shower 10 that is provided with band plurality of nozzles 11 of described spray humidifying, the bottom is can tank 5, described shower connects the immersible pump 7 of described tank the inside, described immersible pump is positioned at the water surface 6 times of tank, described plasma for purification is indoor to comprise vertical dull and stereotyped 43 of a plurality of parallel and spaced sets, be evenly distributed with some discharging rods 41 between described each flat board, have some equally distributed discharge thorns 42 on the described discharging rod surface, described vertical flat board is connected with the negative pole of power supply, described discharging rod is connected with the positive pole of described power supply, described vertical flat board and described discharging rod are installed together by insulating support 47, the indoor photocatalysis uviol lamp 3 that is provided with of described light-catalyzed reaction, described photocatalysis uviol lamp top and/or below are provided with several layers photocatalyst filter screen 12, the rear end of described housing is provided with air outlet 1, anterior side is provided with air inlet 8, and described air inlet is connected in the intermediary space of described shower.
Can be provided with through hole 44 on the described vertical flat board,, realize the isostasy of zones of different so that the air on both sides flows mutually by these through holes.
Described through hole can uniform distribution on vertical flat board, also can uneven distribution.
Described discharging rod can adopt metal bar to make, and described discharge thorn is welded on the side surface of this metal bar.
Described discharge thorn can be rectangular pyramid shape, or is conical, or is zigzag.
Discharge on described discharging rod thorn can layer distributed, is evenly distributed on the same circumference of discharging rod with the discharge thorn of one deck, and quantity can be 3-6, forms the even discharge to all directions thus.
The direction of the discharge thorn of adjacent layer should be interlaced, and both on the discharging rod axis projection, discharge thorn arbitrarily all was positioned at the middle of two discharge thorns of its adjacent layer.
Described being used for can be provided with the insulator 46 that is used to be connected power output end lead and discharging rod with on described earthing pole and the insulating support that discharging rod is installed together.
Described power supply can adopt the power supply that low-voltage direct can be converted to HVDC by the mode of high frequency conversion, described power supply can be installed in the place of any suitable, generally should require to determine, for example can be installed in the outside of described shell body according to integral device.
Described photocatalyst filter screen can adopt Web materials or porous material, and its surface applied has photocatalyst, for example nano titanium dioxide photocatalyst.
The air outlet inboard at described housing rear portion is provided with a blower fan 2, is used to form air-flow.
Can be provided with control panel on the described housing, so that control for the duty of each electricity consumption part.
The bottom of described housing can be provided with base or leg, and roller can also be installed, with the support that is used for this device or move.
Claims (10)
1. the plasma of a horizontal spray humidifying and photocatalysis air purifying device, comprise housing, it is characterized in that being divided into successively from front to back in the described housing spray humidifying chamber, plasma for purification chamber and light catalytic purifying chamber, the indoor shower that is provided with the band plurality of nozzles of described spray humidifying, the bottom is a tank, described shower connects the immersible pump of described tank the inside, described plasma for purification is indoor to comprise the vertical flat board of a plurality of parallel and spaced sets, be evenly distributed with some discharging rods between described each flat board, have some equally distributed discharge thorns on the described discharging rod surface, described vertical flat board is connected with the negative pole of power supply, described discharging rod is connected with the positive pole of described power supply, described vertical flat board and described discharging rod are installed together by insulating support, the indoor photocatalysis uviol lamp that is provided with of described light-catalyzed reaction, described photocatalysis uviol lamp top and/or below are provided with several layers photocatalyst filter screen, and the rear end of described housing is provided with air outlet, and the front portion is provided with air inlet.
2. the plasma of horizontal spray humidifying as claimed in claim 1 and photocatalysis air purifying device is characterized in that described vertical flat board is provided with through hole.
3. the plasma of horizontal spray humidifying as claimed in claim 2 and photocatalysis air purifying device is characterized in that described discharging rod adopts metal bar to make, and described discharge thorn is welded on the side surface of this metal bar.
4. the plasma of horizontal spray humidifying as claimed in claim 3 and photocatalysis air purifying device is characterized in that described discharge thorn is rectangular pyramid shape, or are conical, or be zigzag.
5. the plasma of horizontal spray humidifying as claimed in claim 4 and photocatalysis air purifying device is characterized in that the discharge thorn layer distributed on the described discharging rod.
6. the plasma of horizontal spray humidifying as claimed in claim 5 and photocatalysis air purifying device is characterized in that stinging the same circumference that is evenly distributed on discharging rod with the discharge of one deck, and quantity is 3-6.
7. the plasma of horizontal spray humidifying as claimed in claim 6 and photocatalysis air purifying device is characterized in that the direction of discharge thorn of the adjacent layer on the described discharging rod is interlaced.
8. the plasma of horizontal spray humidifying as claimed in claim 7 and photocatalysis air purifying device is characterized in that described being used for is provided with the insulator that is used to be connected power output end lead and discharging rod with the insulating support that described earthing pole and discharging rod are installed together.
9. the plasma of horizontal spray humidifying as claimed in claim 8 and photocatalysis air purifying device is characterized in that described photocatalyst filter screen can adopt Web materials or porous material, and its surface applied has photocatalyst.
10. the plasma of horizontal spray humidifying as claimed in claim 9 and photocatalysis air purifying device is characterized in that the photocatalyst of described catalyst screen surface coating is a nano titanium dioxide photocatalyst.
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CNA200810113580XA CN101590281A (en) | 2008-05-29 | 2008-05-29 | The plasma of horizontal spray humidifying and photocatalysis air purifying device |
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CNA200810113580XA CN101590281A (en) | 2008-05-29 | 2008-05-29 | The plasma of horizontal spray humidifying and photocatalysis air purifying device |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105536458A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-05-04 | 浙江工业大学 | Device for purifying organic waste gas by using oxidant and ultraviolet light and treatment method |
CN107875846A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-04-06 | 苏州三可予环保科技有限公司 | A kind of compounding machine organic exhaust gas combined type cleaning system |
CN108114559A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2018-06-05 | 宜兴龙驰药化设备有限公司 | A kind of low-temperature plasma exhaust treatment system |
CN111692668A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-09-22 | 华中科技大学 | Air purification method and device based on corona discharge plasma |
-
2008
- 2008-05-29 CN CNA200810113580XA patent/CN101590281A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105536458A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-05-04 | 浙江工业大学 | Device for purifying organic waste gas by using oxidant and ultraviolet light and treatment method |
CN108114559A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2018-06-05 | 宜兴龙驰药化设备有限公司 | A kind of low-temperature plasma exhaust treatment system |
CN107875846A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-04-06 | 苏州三可予环保科技有限公司 | A kind of compounding machine organic exhaust gas combined type cleaning system |
CN111692668A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-09-22 | 华中科技大学 | Air purification method and device based on corona discharge plasma |
CN111692668B (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2021-12-31 | 华中科技大学 | Air purification method and device based on corona discharge plasma |
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Open date: 20091202 |