CN101588028B - Conducting wire supporter for electrified pole operation - Google Patents

Conducting wire supporter for electrified pole operation Download PDF

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CN101588028B
CN101588028B CN2009100998784A CN200910099878A CN101588028B CN 101588028 B CN101588028 B CN 101588028B CN 2009100998784 A CN2009100998784 A CN 2009100998784A CN 200910099878 A CN200910099878 A CN 200910099878A CN 101588028 B CN101588028 B CN 101588028B
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fixed
movable
insulating rod
head
buckle
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CN101588028A (en
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张捷华
虞向红
厉斌
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Jinhua Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
Dongyang Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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DONGYANG CITY POWER SUPPLY BUREAU
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种用于带电立杆作业中的导线支撑工具,本发明的技术要点是:绝缘棒一端装有固定式撑杆头,另一端装有可与绝缘棒活动配合的活动式撑杆头。所述活动式撑杆头由导线卡槽和扣环上下连接,绝缘棒一端分布有若干穿孔,移动式撑杆头通过扣环扣于绝缘棒,扣环两末端由固定螺栓固定,扣环径向通过活动螺栓固定于穿孔处。本发明的有益效果是:一、本发明体积小,使用灵巧,操作方便,安装拆除耗时少;二、绝缘程度好,机械强度达到要求,安全、可靠;三、控制了成本,有效的提高了供电可靠率;四、推动了地区电网的维护工作,保障了电网的安全和稳定的运行。

Figure 200910099878

The invention relates to a wire support tool used in live pole operation. The technical gist of the invention is that one end of an insulating rod is equipped with a fixed strut head, and the other end is equipped with a movable strut that can be movably matched with the insulating rod head. The movable strut head is connected up and down by a wire slot and a buckle. There are several perforations distributed at one end of the insulating rod. The movable strut head is fastened to the insulating rod through a buckle. The two ends of the buckle are fixed by fixing bolts. The diameter of the buckle is It is fixed at the perforation through movable bolts. The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The present invention is small in size, smart to use, convenient to operate, and less time-consuming to install and dismantle; Fourth, promote the maintenance of the regional power grid and ensure the safety and stable operation of the power grid.

Figure 200910099878

Description

一种用于带电立杆作业中的导线支撑工具 A wire support tool used in live pole operation

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种用于带电立杆作业中的工具,尤其是一种用于带电立杆作业中的导线支撑工具。The invention relates to a tool used in live pole operation, in particular to a wire support tool used in live pole operation.

背景技术Background technique

带电立杆作业就是在不停电的情况下,拔出、移动或更换电杆的工作。为了保证电杆与两侧的导线有足够的安全距离,需要使用绝缘工具把两侧导线向外撑开一定距离。因此,撑开导线的绝缘工具是保障带电立杆工作安全,顺利完成的重要工具。目前为止,还没有真正适合10kV带电立杆作业专用的支撑导线的工具。Live pole operation is the work of pulling out, moving or replacing poles without power failure. In order to ensure a sufficient safe distance between the pole and the wires on both sides, it is necessary to use insulating tools to spread the wires on both sides outward for a certain distance. Therefore, the insulating tool that stretches the wire is an important tool to ensure the safety and smooth completion of the live pole work. So far, there is no tool that is really suitable for supporting wires for 10kV live pole work.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明提供一种用于带电立杆作业的导线支撑工具,确保10kV带电立杆作业可以安全顺利的进行。The invention provides a wire support tool for live pole operation, which ensures that the 10kV live pole operation can be carried out safely and smoothly.

本发明解决其技术问题采用的技术方案:这种用于带电立杆作业的导线支撑工具,绝缘棒一端装有固定式撑杆头,另一端装有可与绝缘棒活动配合的活动式撑杆头。The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem: this wire support tool for live pole operation, one end of the insulating rod is equipped with a fixed strut head, and the other end is equipped with a movable strut that can be movably matched with the insulating rod head.

所述活动式撑杆头由导线卡槽和扣环上下连接,绝缘棒一端分布有若干穿孔,移动式撑杆头通过扣环扣于绝缘棒,扣环两末端由固定螺栓固定,扣环径向通过活动螺栓固定于穿孔处。The movable strut head is connected up and down by a wire slot and a buckle. There are several perforations distributed at one end of the insulating rod. The movable strut head is fastened to the insulating rod through a buckle. The two ends of the buckle are fixed by fixing bolts. The diameter of the buckle is Fixed to the hole through the movable bolt.

所述固定式撑杆头由活动式撑杆头代替,在其一端绝缘棒开有一个穿孔。The fixed strut head is replaced by a movable strut head, and an insulating rod at one end thereof has a perforation.

所述固定式撑杆头嵌于绝缘棒端部并由螺丝于径向固定。The fixed pole head is embedded in the end of the insulating rod and fixed radially by screws.

所述导线卡槽通过摇皮连接有活动勾。The wire draw-in slot is connected with a movable hook through a rocker.

所述活动螺栓的螺帽为蝴蝶状。The nut of the movable bolt is butterfly-shaped.

所述导线卡槽采用不锈钢材料。The wire clamping groove is made of stainless steel.

所述导线卡槽套有保护橡胶。The wire clamping groove is covered with protective rubber.

本发明有益的效果是:一、本发明体积小,使用灵巧,操作方便,安装拆除耗时少;二、绝缘程度好,机械强度也达到10kV带电立杆的要求,安全、可靠;三、控制了材料成本和劳动成本,且可在免停电的情况下对带电立杆进行作业,有效的提高了供电可靠率;四、是可对立杆作业进行制度化、管理化的前提和基础,推动了地区电网的维护工作,保障了电网的安全和稳定的运行。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The present invention is small in size, smart to use, convenient to operate, and less time-consuming to install and dismantle; 2. The degree of insulation is good, and the mechanical strength also meets the requirements of a 10kV live pole, which is safe and reliable; 3. Control Material cost and labor cost are reduced, and live poles can be operated without power outages, which effectively improves the reliability of power supply; Fourth, it is the premise and basis for the institutionalization and management of pole operations, which promotes The maintenance of the regional power grid ensures the safe and stable operation of the power grid.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明实施例1的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图2是本发明实施例2的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment 2 of the present invention;

图3是本发明活动式撑杆头的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the movable strut head of the present invention;

图4是本发明活动式撑杆头的侧视图;Fig. 4 is a side view of the movable pole head of the present invention;

附图标记说明:绝缘棒1,固定式撑杆头2,活动式撑杆头3,导线卡槽3-1,扣环3-2,固定螺栓3-3,活动螺栓3-4,摇皮3-5,活动勾3-6,穿孔4,螺丝5,限宽标志6。Explanation of reference signs: insulating rod 1, fixed strut head 2, movable strut head 3, wire card slot 3-1, buckle ring 3-2, fixed bolt 3-3, movable bolt 3-4, rocker 3-5, movable hook 3-6, perforation 4, screw 5, width limit mark 6.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention will be further described:

实施例1:这种用于带电立杆作业的导线支撑工具,绝缘棒1一端装有固定式撑杆头2,另一端装有可与绝缘棒1活动配合的活动式撑杆头3,可同时满足35mm2-240mm2架空线的需要,根据带电立杆作业的规程,电杆两侧的导线之间要保持2.5m以上的安全距离,但是距离撑开点越远,两侧导线的间距越小,要保持一段导线的间距都达到安全距离,导线撑开的宽度必须大于2.5m,根据采样试验,当导线被撑开到2.8m时,撑开点两侧各10.9m的范围内导线的距离都能达到2.5m以上的安全要求。由于装有活动式撑杆头3,考虑到小档距时,两侧导线安全范围会变小,本实施例设定绝缘棒1长度为3m。从机械强度和操作灵活度角度考虑,设定绝缘棒1直径为3cm。以此规格绝缘棒1为主材,对其进行90kV的耐压实验5分钟,满足10kV带电立杆作业的绝缘要求,绝缘棒截面最大可承受应力1760N,满足机械强度要求。Embodiment 1: In this wire support tool for live pole operation, one end of the insulating rod 1 is equipped with a fixed strut head 2, and the other end is equipped with a movable strut head 3 that can be movably matched with the insulating rod 1. At the same time, it meets the needs of 35mm 2 -240mm 2 overhead lines. According to the regulations for live pole operation, a safe distance of more than 2.5m should be maintained between the conductors on both sides of the pole, but the farther away from the opening point, the distance between the conductors on both sides The smaller the distance is, to keep the distance between a section of conductors at a safe distance, the width of the conductor must be greater than 2.5m. According to the sampling test, when the conductor is stretched to 2.8m, the conductors within the range of 10.9m on both sides of the stretch point The distance can meet the safety requirements of more than 2.5m. Because movable strut head 3 is housed, when taking into account the small span, the safety range of the wires on both sides will become smaller. In this embodiment, the length of insulating rod 1 is set to 3m. From the perspective of mechanical strength and operational flexibility, the diameter of the insulating rod 1 is set to 3 cm. The insulating rod 1 of this specification is the main material, and a 90kV withstand voltage test is performed on it for 5 minutes to meet the insulation requirements for 10kV live pole operation. The maximum stress of the insulating rod section is 1760N, which meets the mechanical strength requirements.

所述活动式撑杆头3由U型导线卡槽3-1和扣环3-2上下连接,采用不锈钢作为导线卡槽3-1的主材,价格适中,机械强度高且耐腐蚀,在其外面套有一层橡胶,防止其对裸导线的磨损。导线卡槽3-1宽度设为3.5cm,可满足各种直径导线的需要。在绝缘棒1的2.5m处贴有限宽标志6,然后在标志后打有一比螺栓稍大的穿孔4,其后每隔15cm再打个孔,共打有4个穿孔4。安装活动式撑杆头3时,先将其扣环3-2扣于绝缘棒1,扣环3-2两末端由固定螺栓3-3固定死,此时活动式撑杆头3可在绝缘棒1上移动,扣环径向通过活动螺栓3-4固定于合适距离的穿孔4处,由于操作人员进行作业时带有绝缘手套,因此将活动螺栓3-4的螺帽设计为蝴蝶状,方便操作。导线卡槽3-1通过摇皮3-5连接有活动勾3-6,活动勾3-6可翻动,当导线卡槽3-1卡住导线时,导线会压住活动勾3-6一端,使得活动勾3-6另一端翻起盖住导线卡槽3-1开口,防止导线滑出,使用更稳定安全可靠。The movable strut head 3 is connected up and down by a U-shaped wire slot 3-1 and a buckle 3-2, stainless steel is used as the main material of the wire slot 3-1, the price is moderate, the mechanical strength is high, and it is corrosion-resistant. It is covered with a layer of rubber to prevent it from wearing and tearing the bare wires. The wire clamping groove 3-1 width is set as 3.5cm, can satisfy the needs of various diameter wires. Paste the limited width sign 6 at the 2.5m place of the insulating rod 1, then punch a perforation 4 slightly larger than the bolt behind the sign, and punch a hole every 15cm thereafter, and have 4 perforations 4 altogether. When installing the movable strut head 3, first buckle the buckle 3-2 on the insulating rod 1, and the two ends of the buckle 3-2 are fixed by the fixing bolts 3-3. Rod 1 moves upward, and the clasp is fixed radially at the perforation 4 at a suitable distance through the movable bolt 3-4. Since the operator wears insulating gloves when performing operations, the nut of the movable bolt 3-4 is designed as a butterfly shape. Easy to operate. Wire clamping groove 3-1 is connected with movable hook 3-6 by shaking skin 3-5, and movable hook 3-6 can be flipped, and when wire clamping groove 3-1 blocks wire, wire can press down movable hook 3-6 one end , so that the other end of the movable hook 3-6 is flipped up to cover the opening of the wire clamping groove 3-1, preventing the wire from slipping out, and the use is more stable, safe and reliable.

所述固定式撑杆头2可由活动式撑杆头3代替,仅在其一端打有一个穿孔4,并用固定螺栓3-3和活动螺栓3-4将其固定死。Described fixed strut head 2 can be replaced by movable strut head 3, only has a perforation 4 at its one end, and it is fixed dead with fixed bolt 3-3 and movable bolt 3-4.

使用时,先将固定式撑杆头2将一侧导线撑开,再根据导线间安全间距,调节活动式撑杆头3至合适穿孔4处,并栓紧活动螺栓3-4,用活动式撑杆头3撑住另一侧导线。When in use, first spread the wires on one side with the fixed strut head 2, and then adjust the movable strut head 3 to the appropriate perforation 4 according to the safe distance between the wires, and tighten the movable bolts 3-4. Strut head 3 supports the other side lead.

实施例2:绝缘棒1与活动式撑杆头3都与实施例1中所述相同,固定式撑杆头2嵌于绝缘棒1端部并由螺丝5于径向将其固定。Embodiment 2: Both the insulating rod 1 and the movable strut head 3 are the same as those described in Embodiment 1, and the fixed strut head 2 is embedded in the end of the insulating rod 1 and fixed by screws 5 in the radial direction.

除上述实施例外,本发明还可以有其他实施方式。凡采用等同替换或等效变换形成的技术方案,均落在本发明要求的保护范围。In addition to the above-mentioned embodiments, the present invention can also have other implementations. All technical solutions formed by equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims (6)

1.一种用于带电立杆作业中的导线支撑工具,其特征是:绝缘棒(1)一端装有固定式撑杆头(2),另一端装有可与绝缘棒(1)活动配合的活动式撑杆头(3);所述活动式撑杆头(3)由导线卡槽(3-1)和扣环(3-2)上下连接,绝缘棒(1)与活动式撑杆头(3)配合的一端分布有若干穿孔(4),活动式撑杆头(3)通过扣环(3-2)扣于绝缘棒(1),扣环(3-2)两末端由固定螺栓(3-3)固定,扣环(3-2)径向通过活动螺栓(3-4)固定于穿孔(4)处。1. A wire support tool for live pole operation, characterized in that: one end of the insulating rod (1) is equipped with a fixed pole head (2), and the other end is equipped with a The movable strut head (3); the movable strut head (3) is connected up and down by the wire card groove (3-1) and the buckle (3-2), and the insulating rod (1) and the movable strut There are several perforations (4) distributed on the matching end of the head (3), the movable strut head (3) is fastened to the insulating rod (1) through the buckle (3-2), and the two ends of the buckle (3-2) are fixed by The bolt (3-3) is fixed, and the clasp (3-2) is radially fixed at the perforation (4) by the movable bolt (3-4). 2.根据权利要求1所述的用于带电立杆作业中的导线支撑工具,其特征是:所述固定式撑杆头(2)嵌于绝缘棒(1)端部并由螺丝(5)于径向固定。2. The wire support tool used in live pole work according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed pole head (2) is embedded in the end of the insulating rod (1) and fixed by a screw (5) fixed in the radial direction. 3.根据权利要求1所述的用于带电立杆作业中的导线支撑工具,其特征是:所述导线卡槽(3-1)通过摇皮(3-5)连接有活动勾(3-6)。3. The wire support tool for live pole operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: said wire clamping groove (3-1) is connected with a movable hook (3-5) through a rocker (3-5) 6). 4.根据权利要求1所述的用于带电立杆作业中的导线支撑工具,其特征是:所述活动螺栓(3-4)的螺帽为蝴蝶状。4. The wire supporting tool used in live pole work according to claim 1, characterized in that: the nut of the movable bolt (3-4) is butterfly-shaped. 5.根据权利要求1所述的用于带电立杆作业中的导线支撑工具,其特征是:所述导线卡槽(3-1)采用不锈钢材料。5. The wire supporting tool used in live pole operation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the wire clamping groove (3-1) is made of stainless steel. 6.根据权利要求1或5所述的用于带电立杆作业中的导线支撑工具,其特征是:所述导线卡槽(3-1)套有保护橡胶。6. The wire support tool used in live pole work according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: the wire clamping groove (3-1) is covered with protective rubber.
CN2009100998784A 2009-06-18 2009-06-18 Conducting wire supporter for electrified pole operation Active CN101588028B (en)

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CN103806740B (en) * 2013-12-12 2015-01-14 国家电网公司 Insertion type erection method for electrified pole
CN105712231B (en) * 2016-04-15 2017-11-10 国网上海市电力公司 A kind of special pulley group of the powered pike pole of livewire work bucket arm vehicle
CN107681533B (en) * 2017-03-16 2019-06-25 国网浙江省电力公司衢州供电公司 A wire spreading device
CN107681536B (en) * 2017-03-16 2019-06-25 国网浙江省电力公司衢州供电公司 Auxiliary fixing device for live pole
CN107681534B (en) * 2017-03-16 2019-06-25 国网浙江省电力公司衢州供电公司 A wire-pulling and positioning device for standing and withdrawing rods
CN108683122B (en) * 2018-06-08 2020-07-28 国网山东省电力公司青岛供电公司 Auxiliary device and method for linear poles in shared corridor with electromigration
CN109462180B (en) * 2018-09-19 2020-03-24 国网浙江省电力有限公司丽水供电公司 Triangular brace for live work and how to use it
CN112627623A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-04-09 国网辽宁省电力有限公司锦州供电公司 Method for replacing telegraph pole in electrified manner

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Effective date: 20140109

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Effective date of registration: 20140109

Address after: 100031 Xicheng District West Chang'an Avenue, No. 86, Beijing

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