CN101586656B - U-shaped permanent magnet energy-collecting gear - Google Patents
U-shaped permanent magnet energy-collecting gear Download PDFInfo
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- CN101586656B CN101586656B CN2008100985667A CN200810098566A CN101586656B CN 101586656 B CN101586656 B CN 101586656B CN 2008100985667 A CN2008100985667 A CN 2008100985667A CN 200810098566 A CN200810098566 A CN 200810098566A CN 101586656 B CN101586656 B CN 101586656B
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- permanent magnet
- shaped permanent
- collecting
- energy
- utmost point
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Abstract
The invention discloses a U-shaped permanent magnet energy-collecting gear. A wheel base is made of nonferrous magnetic material, openings are disposed on the rim of the wheel base equidistantly, and a rotating shaft mounting hole is arranged in the center of the wheel base; a U-shaped permanent magnet energy-collecting tooth part comprises a U-shaped permanent magnet and a bar permanent magnet which is embedded in the opening of the U-shaped permanent magnet, and the S pole of the bar permanent magnet faces to the S pole of the U-shaped permanent magnet, and the N pole of the bar permanent magnet faces to the N pole of the U-shaped permanent magnet; the U-shaped permanent magnet and the bar permanent magnet are made of hard magnetic material; U-shaped permanent magnet energy-collecting teeth are embedded in the openings of the rim of the wheel base, the opening of the U-shaped permanent magnet faces to the outer side of the rim, and the N pole and the S pole of the U-shaped permanent magnet are spaced along the circumference of the rim; two U-shaped permanent magnet energy-collecting gears are oppositely mounted in parallel, wherein the N pole teeth of one U-shaped permanent magnet energy-collecting gear correspond to the S pole teeth of the other U-shaped permanent magnet energy-collecting gear, and a working air gap is remained between the two U-shaped permanent magnet energy-collecting gears.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to gear torque and transmit field of mechanical technique, relate in particular to a kind of Permanent magnetic amtipodal gear wheel.
Background technique
In current power transmission technical field, produced " permanent magnetic gear wheel " drive technology of non-gear contact.Chinese patent " a kind of horse shoe shaped permanent magnetic gear wheel and drivetrain thereof " (application number: 200610112939.2) disclose this technology.Though this technology is aggregated in magnetostatic energy the surface of permanent magnetism tooth effectively, also there is the waste of permanent magnetism tooth space, be unfavorable for the shortcoming that permanent magnetism tooth surface magnetostatic energy further increases.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of horse shoe shaped Permanent magnetic amtipodal gear wheel technology,, increase the between cog active force to reduce the volume of gear.
For achieving the above object, horse shoe shaped Permanent magnetic amtipodal gear wheel provided by the invention comprises wheel base and permanent magnet energy-collecting tooth two-part, wherein:
The wheel base section: the wheel base is a Nonferromugnetic material, having gap, is provided with the rotating shaft mounting hole in the central authorities of taking turns base with taking turns basic wheel rim equal intervals;
Horse shoe shaped permanent magnet energy-collecting toothed portion, form by U-shaped permanent magnet and strip and block permanent magnet, the strip and block permanent magnet is embedded in the opening of U-shaped permanent magnet, and the S utmost point of strip and block permanent magnet is towards the S of U-shaped permanent magnet, and the N utmost point of strip and block permanent magnet is towards the N utmost point of U-shaped permanent magnet; U-shaped permanent magnet and strip and block permanent magnet are that hard magnetic material is made;
Horse shoe shaped permanent magnet energy-collecting tooth is embedded in the wheel rim gap of wheel base, the opening of U-shaped permanent magnet is towards the wheel rim outside, and along the wheel rim circumference N utmost point and the S utmost point alternately;
Align installation with two U-shaped permanent magnet energy-collecting are parallel, the S utmost point tooth of corresponding another U-shaped permanent magnet energy-collecting of the N utmost point tooth of one of them U-shaped permanent magnet energy-collecting leaves working gas gap between two U-shaped permanent magnet energy-collecting; When one of them U-shaped permanent magnet energy-collecting was rotated, horse shoe shaped permanent magnet energy-collecting tooth drove another U-shaped permanent magnet energy-collecting and rotates by suction between the corresponding teeth and the repulsion transmitting torque between the adjacent teeth.
Described U-shaped permanent magnet energy-collecting, wherein, the height of strip and block permanent magnet is identical with the height of U-shaped permanent magnet.
Described U-shaped permanent magnet energy-collecting, wherein, Nonferromugnetic material is aluminum alloy or carbon fiber.
Described U-shaped permanent magnet energy-collecting, wherein, hard magnetic material is a neodymium iron boron.
Horse shoe shaped Permanent magnetic amtipodal gear wheel of the present invention, be between the N of the U-shaped permanent magnet utmost point and the S utmost point, to have formed the open magnetic line of force, because of the permeability of permanent magnet inside permeability much larger than air, so the U-shaped permanent magnet N utmost point and S utmost point set of surfaces have suffered the magnetostatic energy in most open magnetic fields, the strip and block permanent magnet is arranged in the U-shaped permanent magnet opening, the magnetic line of force of two permanent magnet inside is shortened, reduced the magnetic internal resistance, can increase surperficial magnetostatic energy 10% (under permanent magnet the same terms).
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a horse shoe shaped Permanent magnetic amtipodal gear wheel general structure schematic representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is along A-A section horse shoe shaped permanent magnetism cumulative toothing schematic representation among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 transmits schematic representation for horse shoe shaped Permanent magnetic amtipodal gear wheel moment of torsion of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is along the magnetic pole corresponding relation schematic representation of B-B section horse shoe shaped permanent magnetism cumulative tooth among Fig. 3.
Embodiment
Below the present invention is described in detail.
Horse shoe shaped Permanent magnetic amtipodal gear wheel of the present invention comprises: the wheel base constitutes with horse shoe shaped permanent magnetism cumulative tooth two-part, wherein:
The wheel base section: take turns base and makes (for example aluminium, aluminum alloy or carbon fiber) by Nonferromugnetic material, having gap with taking turns basic wheel rim circumference equal intervals, the central authorities basic at wheel are provided with the rotating shaft mounting hole, to be connected with drive motor.
Horse shoe shaped permanent magnetism cumulative toothed portion: permanent magnetism cumulative tooth is made of U-shaped permanent magnet, strip and block permanent magnet two-part.The compound mode of these two kinds of permanent magnets is: the strip and block permanent magnet is embedded in the horse shoe shaped permanent magnetism opening.The height of strip and block permanent magnet is identical with the height of U-shaped permanent magnet.Permanent magnet is by hard magnetic material manufacturing (for example neodymium iron boron).
Horse shoe shaped permanent magnetism cumulative tooth is fixed in the wheel rim gap, and opening is to the wheel rim outside, and the horse shoe shaped permanent magnetism cumulative tooth on the wheel rim circumference is that the N utmost point and S are extremely equidistantly spaced.
Align installation with two horse shoe shaped Permanent magnetic amtipodal gear wheels are parallel, corresponding another S utmost point tooth of taking turns of one of them N utmost point tooth of taking turns leaves working gas gap between two gears.When a wheel turns, horse shoe shaped permanent magnetism cumulative tooth drives another gear and rotates by suction between the corresponding teeth and the repulsion transmitting torque between the adjacent teeth.
Below described content be the detailed description of in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention being done, and should not be understood that it is limitation of the invention.
Please referring to Fig. 1, in the wheel rim circumference gap of wheel base 1, be inlaid with horse shoe shaped permanent magnetism cumulative tooth 2, this permanent magnetism cumulative tooth 2 is equidistant along the circumference gap, and N utmost point tooth and S utmost point tooth are spaced.Central authorities at wheel base 1 establish rotary shaft hole 3.The wheel base is by Nonferromugnetic material manufacturing (for example aluminium, aluminum alloy, carbon fiber).
Please referring to Fig. 2, horse shoe shaped permanent magnetism cumulative tooth 2 is made of U-shaped permanent magnet 2a and strip and block permanent magnet 2b, and its compound mode is: be inlaid with strip and block permanent magnet 2b in the opening of U-shaped permanent magnet 2a.The N utmost point of strip and block permanent magnet 2b and the S utmost point are respectively towards the N utmost point and the S utmost point of U-shaped permanent magnet 2a.Formed magnetic line of force 2c between the N utmost point of U-shaped permanent magnet 2a and the S utmost point.
Please referring to Fig. 3, when driving wheel 4 rotates, and relative displacement generation active force will take place between the follower 5, promptly produce suction between the horse shoe shaped permanent magnetism cumulative tooth 2 ' of the horse shoe shaped permanent magnetism cumulative tooth 2 of driving wheel 4 and corresponding follower 5; And the place ahead horse shoe shaped permanent magnetism cumulative tooth 2 " between produce repulsion, thus the moment of torsion of Chuan Diing make follower 5 and then driving wheel 4 rotate.
Please referring to Fig. 4, the rotatingshaft of drive motor 6 is installed in the rotary shaft hole 3 of driving wheel 4.The horse shoe shaped permanent magnetism cumulative tooth 2 of driving wheel 4 becomes the opposite pole corresponding relation with the horse shoe shaped permanent magnetism cumulative tooth 2 ' of follower 5, produces attraction force each other.Air gap is more little between the two-wheeled, and attraction force is big more, so both gaps are as far as possible little, its design principle is that both must not come in contact collision when temperature expansion and rotation centrifugal distortion.
Advantage of the present invention is, reduced the volume 10% of gear, increases the active force 10% of permanent magnetism tooth, reduced manufacturing cost more than 10%.
Claims (4)
1. a horse shoe shaped Permanent magnetic amtipodal gear wheel device comprises wheel base and permanent magnet energy-collecting tooth two-part, wherein:
The wheel base section: the wheel base is a Nonferromugnetic material, having gap, is provided with the rotating shaft mounting hole in the central authorities of taking turns base with taking turns basic wheel rim equal intervals;
Horse shoe shaped permanent magnet energy-collecting toothed portion, form by U-shaped permanent magnet and strip and block permanent magnet, the strip and block permanent magnet is embedded in the opening of U-shaped permanent magnet, and the S utmost point of strip and block permanent magnet is towards the S utmost point of U-shaped permanent magnet, and the N utmost point of strip and block permanent magnet is towards the N utmost point of U-shaped permanent magnet; U-shaped permanent magnet and strip and block permanent magnet are that hard magnetic material is made;
Horse shoe shaped permanent magnet energy-collecting tooth is embedded in the wheel rim gap of wheel base, the opening of U-shaped permanent magnet is towards the wheel rim outside, and along the wheel rim circumference N utmost point and the S utmost point alternately;
Align installation with two U-shaped permanent magnet energy-collecting are parallel, the S utmost point tooth of corresponding another U-shaped permanent magnet energy-collecting of the N utmost point tooth of one of them U-shaped permanent magnet energy-collecting leaves working gas gap between two U-shaped permanent magnet energy-collecting; When one of them U-shaped permanent magnet energy-collecting was rotated, horse shoe shaped permanent magnet energy-collecting tooth drove another U-shaped permanent magnet energy-collecting and rotates by suction between the corresponding teeth and the repulsion transmitting torque between the adjacent teeth.
2. U-shaped permanent magnet energy-collecting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the height of strip and block permanent magnet is identical with the height of U-shaped permanent magnet.
3. U-shaped permanent magnet energy-collecting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, Nonferromugnetic material is aluminum alloy or carbon fiber.
4. U-shaped permanent magnet energy-collecting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, hard magnetic material is a neodymium iron boron.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2008100985667A CN101586656B (en) | 2008-05-22 | 2008-05-22 | U-shaped permanent magnet energy-collecting gear |
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CN2008100985667A CN101586656B (en) | 2008-05-22 | 2008-05-22 | U-shaped permanent magnet energy-collecting gear |
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CN101586656A CN101586656A (en) | 2009-11-25 |
CN101586656B true CN101586656B (en) | 2011-01-12 |
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CN2008100985667A Expired - Fee Related CN101586656B (en) | 2008-05-22 | 2008-05-22 | U-shaped permanent magnet energy-collecting gear |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6936937B2 (en) * | 2002-06-14 | 2005-08-30 | Sunyen Co., Ltd. | Linear electric generator having an improved magnet and coil structure, and method of manufacture |
CN1774908A (en) * | 2003-04-10 | 2006-05-17 | 三元有限公司 | Self-rechargeable portable telephone |
CN1924405A (en) * | 2006-09-13 | 2007-03-07 | 李岭群 | Water chestnet type permanent magnetic gear wheel and torque gear |
-
2008
- 2008-05-22 CN CN2008100985667A patent/CN101586656B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6936937B2 (en) * | 2002-06-14 | 2005-08-30 | Sunyen Co., Ltd. | Linear electric generator having an improved magnet and coil structure, and method of manufacture |
CN1774908A (en) * | 2003-04-10 | 2006-05-17 | 三元有限公司 | Self-rechargeable portable telephone |
CN1924405A (en) * | 2006-09-13 | 2007-03-07 | 李岭群 | Water chestnet type permanent magnetic gear wheel and torque gear |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
张秀珍.钕铁硼永磁材料的研究与进展.《材料科学与工程学报》.1990, * |
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Granted publication date: 20110112 Termination date: 20170522 |