CN101555780A - Self-operated drop instillator - Google Patents

Self-operated drop instillator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101555780A
CN101555780A CNA2009100719733A CN200910071973A CN101555780A CN 101555780 A CN101555780 A CN 101555780A CN A2009100719733 A CNA2009100719733 A CN A2009100719733A CN 200910071973 A CN200910071973 A CN 200910071973A CN 101555780 A CN101555780 A CN 101555780A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
jar
pipeline
self
injection chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CNA2009100719733A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101555780B (en
Inventor
齐海林
王凤桐
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DAQING MOEN DA ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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DAQING MOEN DA ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by DAQING MOEN DA ENGINEERING Co Ltd filed Critical DAQING MOEN DA ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Priority to CN2009100719733A priority Critical patent/CN101555780B/en
Publication of CN101555780A publication Critical patent/CN101555780A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101555780B publication Critical patent/CN101555780B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention provides a self-operated drop instillator which mainly solves the problems that the existing dosing device needs power, a heat insulating device and an electric heating device, has poor safety and reliability and pollutes the environment. The self-operated drop instillator is characterized in that: a support tank (1) is internally provided with a flotation tank (2), the internal upper part and the internal lower part of the support tank (1) are respectively fixed with a seal ring (3), the support tank (1) is divided into a drug injection chamber (4) and a hydraulic chamber (5) by the seal ring (3) and the flotation tank (2), the drug inlet of the drug injection chamber (4) is communicated with a dosing pump by a pipeline and a valve (6), the drug outlet of the drug injection chamber (4) is communicated with a surface casing pressure valve (11) by a pipeline, a proportional valve (7), a switch valve (8), a check valve (9) and a shut-off valve (10) in sequence, and the water inlet of the hydraulic chamber (5) is communicated with a watering and water inflowing pipe (12) at the well mouth by a pipeline and the shut-off valve (10). The self-operated drop instillator is characterized by no need of power or the heat insulating device, good safety and reliability and no pollution to environment.

Description

Self-operated drop instillator
Technical field:
The present invention relates to oil well used chemicals dosing plant, especially self-operated drop instillator in the oil recovery field, oil field.
Background technology:
In the oil recovery process of oil field,, make the oil well can not ordinary production and wellhead back pressure height because of well liquid composition causes tubing string, sucker rod, oil well pump and surface gathering and transferring pipeline wax deposition, fouling and corrosion.Need reach the purpose of wax control, antiscale, inhibition and viscosity reduction by the chemicals dosing plant chemical agent of in oil well casing, annotating in order to eliminate the problems referred to above.And present chemicals dosing plant also needs with the electric heater unit heating simultaneously because reasons in structure exists and needs power and attemperator, and security reliability difference and problem of environment pollution caused cause energy waste, are unfavorable for applying.
Summary of the invention:
Need power, attemperator and electric heater unit in order to overcome existing chemicals dosing plant, the deficiency of security reliability difference and contaminated environment, the invention provides a kind of self-operated drop instillator, this self-operated drop instillator has the power of need not, attemperator and electric heater unit, utilize the water in the heat traced pipeline to heat, the characteristics that security reliability is good He free from environmental pollution.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: this self-operated drop instillator comprises the support jar, support jar and be built-in with the buoyant tank that can fluctuate, on supporting in the jar, the bottom is fixed with and the contacted sealing ring of buoyant tank, support jar and be separated with injection chamber and hydraulic chamber by sealing ring and buoyant tank branch, support on the jar medicine outlet that is connected with the injection chamber is arranged respectively, dosing mouth and the water inlet that is connected with hydraulic chamber, the dosing mouth of injection chamber is connected with dosing pump by pipeline and valve, the medicine outlet of injection chamber passes through pipeline successively, proportional valve, switch valve, flap valve and stop valve are connected with the surface casing pressure valve, the water inlet of hydraulic chamber comes water pipe to be connected by pipeline and stop valve with the water mixing of well head, between switch valve and flap valve, pass through pipeline, dilution valves, stop valve and isolating valve, come water pipe to be connected with the well head water mixing, be connected with balance pipe in the buoyant tank by high-pressure hose between dilution valves and stop valve, there is balance pipe the buoyant tank lower end, supports under the jar and is connected with the emptying valve.
Support jar in the such scheme is outside equipped with the rock wool heat-preservation layer.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: supporting jar built-in buoyant tank that can fluctuate owing to adopt, support jar inner seal ring and buoyant tank branch and be separated with injection chamber and hydraulic chamber, support a jar medicine outlet that upward is connected and pass through pipeline successively with the injection chamber, proportional valve, switch valve, flap valve and stop valve are connected with the surface casing pressure valve, supporting a jar dosing mouth that upward is connected with the injection chamber is connected with dosing pump by pipeline and valve, support and jar to go up the structure that the water inlet that is connected with hydraulic chamber comes water pipe to be connected by pipeline and stop valve and the water mixing of well head, utilize water mixing to come 60 degree heat hydraulic pressures of water pipe to promote buoyant tank, inject into well by the indoor soup of buoyant tank extruding injection again, so promptly solved dosing dynamical problem and dosing insulation problem, and be airtight operation, not only save the energy but also reached the purpose of safety and environmental protection.This self-operated drop instillator has the power of need not, attemperator and electric heater unit thus, the characteristics that security reliability is good He free from environmental pollution.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
1-supports jar, 2-buoyant tank, 3-sealing ring, 4-injection chamber, 5-hydraulic chamber, 6-valve among the figure, the 7-proportional valve, the 8-switch valve, the 9-flap valve, the 10-stop valve, 11-casing pressure valve, the 12-water mixing comes water pipe, the 13-dilution valves, 14-isolating valve,, 15-high-pressure hose, 16-balance pipe, 17-balance pipe, 18-emptying valve.
The specific embodiment:
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
By shown in Figure 1, this self-operated drop instillator comprises support jar 1, support jar 1 and be built-in with the buoyant tank 2 that can fluctuate, on supporting in the jar 1, the bottom is fixed with and buoyant tank 2 contacted sealing rings 3, support jar 1 and be separated with injection chamber 4 and hydraulic chamber 5 in 2 minutes by sealing ring 3 and buoyant tank, support on the jar 1 medicine outlet that is connected with injection chamber 4 is arranged respectively, dosing mouth and the water inlet that is connected with hydraulic chamber 5, the dosing mouth of injection chamber 4 is connected with dosing pump by pipeline and valve 6, the medicine outlet of injection chamber 4 passes through pipeline successively, proportional valve 7, switch valve 8, flap valve 9 and stop valve 10 are connected with surface casing pressure valve 11, the water inlet of hydraulic chamber 5 comes water pipe 12 to be connected by pipeline and stop valve 10 with the water mixing of well head, pass through pipeline at switch valve 8 and 9 on flap valve, dilution valves 13, stop valve 10 and isolating valve, 14 come water pipe 12 to be connected with the well head water mixing, 10 of dilution valves 13 and stop valves are connected with balance pipe 16 in the buoyant tank 2 by high-pressure hose 15, there is balance pipe 17 buoyant tank 2 lower ends, support jar and be connected with emptying valve 18 1 time, support jar 1 and be outside equipped with the rock wool heat-preservation layer.
During actual the use, dosing or tonic operating process are communicated with by pipeline and valve 6 dosing pump with the dosing mouth of injection chamber 4, open stop valve 10 on the medicine outlet of valve 6 and injection chamber 4, close flap valve 9, the pressure of dosing pump makes buoyant tank 2 descending greater than original annotation coyote hole 4 internal pressures, to directly under the pressure effect of dosing pump, buoyant tank 2 goes downwards to and supports at jar 1 end, medicine is filled it up with back shut off valve 6, and dismounting is dosing pump down, and dosing or tonic operation are finished.Open stop valve 10 on the medicine outlet of flap valve 9 and injection chamber 4, begin normal injection.
The injection process, shut off valve 6, isolating valve, 14 and emptying valve 18, open proportional valve 7, switch valve 8, flap valve 9, stop valve 10, dilution valves 13, stop valve 10 on 9 pipelines of switch valve 8 and flap valve, casing pressure valve 11 on stop valve 10 and the well head on the water inlet pipeline of hydraulic chamber 5, come 60 degree hot water of the 1.5-1.8 MPa pressure of water pipe 12 to enter hydraulic chamber 5 by water mixing, it is up to promote buoyant tank 2, injection chamber 4 smaller volume, soup is forced out, through proportional valve 7 and switch valve 8, with by the balance pipe under the buoyant tank 2 17, balance pipe 16, high-pressure hose 15, the hot water of dilution valves 13 and medicine dilution, form medicine liquid mixture, medicine liquid mixture is again through flap valve 9, stop valve 10 and casing pressure valve 11 enter well head, fall into the interior bottom of sleeve pipe by the medicine liquid mixture self gravitation, finish continuous injection process.
This self-operated drop instillator mainly adopts and supports the buoyant tank 2 that setting can fluctuate in jar 1, utilizes 60 degree hot water of 1.5-1.8 MPa pressure that water mixing comes water pipe 12 as power and thermal source, realizes that need not power is incubated airtight safety and environmental protection service requirement.And it is few to have an investment goods, and fault rate is little, saves the maintenance cost characteristics.And can need design big capacity injection chamber 4 by the user, prolong the tonic cycle.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of self-operated drop instillator, comprise and support jar (1), it is characterized in that: support jar (1) and be built-in with the buoyant tank (2) that can fluctuate, on supporting in jar (1), the bottom is fixed with and the contacted sealing ring of buoyant tank (2) (3), support jar (1) and be separated with injection chamber (4) and hydraulic chamber (5) by sealing ring (3) and buoyant tank (2) branch, support on jar (1) medicine outlet that is connected with injection chamber (4) is arranged respectively, dosing mouth and the water inlet that is connected with hydraulic chamber (5), the dosing mouth of injection chamber (4) is connected with dosing pump by pipeline and valve (6), the medicine outlet of injection chamber (4) passes through pipeline successively, proportional valve (7), switch valve (8), flap valve (9) and stop valve (10) are connected with surface casing pressure valve (11), the water inlet of hydraulic chamber (5) comes water pipe (12) to be connected by pipeline and stop valve (10) with the water mixing of well head, between switch valve (8) and flap valve (9), pass through pipeline, dilution valves (13), stop valve (10) and isolating valve, (14) come water pipe (12) to be connected with the well head water mixing, be connected by the balance pipe (16) in high-pressure hose (15) and the buoyant tank (2) between dilution valves (13) and stop valve (10), there is balance pipe (17) buoyant tank (2) lower end, supports under jar (1) and is connected with emptying valve (18).
2, self-operated drop instillator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: support jar (1) and be outside equipped with the rock wool heat-preservation layer.
CN2009100719733A 2009-05-07 2009-05-07 Self-operated drop instillator Expired - Fee Related CN101555780B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009100719733A CN101555780B (en) 2009-05-07 2009-05-07 Self-operated drop instillator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009100719733A CN101555780B (en) 2009-05-07 2009-05-07 Self-operated drop instillator

Publications (2)

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CN101555780A true CN101555780A (en) 2009-10-14
CN101555780B CN101555780B (en) 2012-05-23

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103216214A (en) * 2013-03-28 2013-07-24 全再军 Oil well chemical dosing device
CN106593357A (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-04-26 大庆市华禹石油机械制造有限公司 Automatic controlled drop dosing device for oil well

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5343941A (en) * 1992-12-03 1994-09-06 Raybon Michael L Apparatus for treating oil and gas wells
CN2597663Y (en) * 2002-12-10 2004-01-07 濮阳中原石油机械有限公司 Self-drip chemical adder for wellhead
CN2825939Y (en) * 2005-09-07 2006-10-11 中国石化胜利油田有限公司临盘采油厂 Full-automatic chemicals charging apparatus
CN1920248A (en) * 2006-07-12 2007-02-28 中国石油集团工程设计有限责任公司西南分公司 Inhibiter continuous injection apparatus
CN201401154Y (en) * 2009-05-07 2010-02-10 大庆摩恩达工程有限公司 Self-operated dropping device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103216214A (en) * 2013-03-28 2013-07-24 全再军 Oil well chemical dosing device
CN106593357A (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-04-26 大庆市华禹石油机械制造有限公司 Automatic controlled drop dosing device for oil well

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Granted publication date: 20120523

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee