CN101534249B - Method for transmitting data on bound link and network equipment thereof - Google Patents

Method for transmitting data on bound link and network equipment thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101534249B
CN101534249B CN2009100823807A CN200910082380A CN101534249B CN 101534249 B CN101534249 B CN 101534249B CN 2009100823807 A CN2009100823807 A CN 2009100823807A CN 200910082380 A CN200910082380 A CN 200910082380A CN 101534249 B CN101534249 B CN 101534249B
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time delay
delay
sublink
threshold value
time
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CN101534249A (en
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陈卡
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New H3C Technologies Co Ltd
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Hangzhou H3C Technologies Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a method for transmitting data on a bound link and network equipment thereof. The method comprises: step A. The equipment obtains the link transmission delay of each sub-link of the bound link; step B. The home terminal equipment of the bound link selects a first class sub-link which enjoys the link transmission delay smaller than or equal to the preset delay threshold from all the sub-links of the bound link; and step C. The home terminal transmits delay sensitive transaction by using the first class sub-link. According to the invention, the transmission quality of the delay sensitive transaction on the bound link can be improved.

Description

A kind of method and network equipment that on bundle link, sends data
Technical field
The present invention relates to the data communication technology field, be specifically related to a kind of method and network equipment that on bundle link, sends data.
Background technology
Along with development of internet technology, the multilink bundling technology is more and more widely used in enterprise network.Use the multilink bundling technology can not only realize the function of load balancing, but also can increase the network bandwidth.
Please with reference to shown in Figure 1, four physical links four Wide Area Network interface going up separately of corresponding router A, router B are respectively arranged in the network.On router-A and router B, four Wide Area Network interface are bundled logic interfacing of formation.When having the message of 1100 bytes, router-A passes through this logic interfacing when router B sends; Router-A carries out burst according to the burst size that bundle link disposed to message earlier, and (bundle link also can dispose not burst; At this moment, whole message will be through a certain transmission in four physical links).Here suppose that router-A configuration burst size is 300 bytes; The message of such 1100 bytes will be divided into four fragment messages of 300,300,300 and 200 bytes; Respectively through four physical link transmission of bundle link, these four physical links can be regarded as the sublink of bundle link then.Router B is after receiving complete above-mentioned four fragment messages, with transmitting after these four fragment message reorganization again.Even the message of transport service is less, do not need burst, in the router-A transport service, also can adopt the mode of poll, message is sent through four physical links successively.Like this, the bandwidth of the last logic interfacing of router-A and router B is four physical link bandwidth sums.
At wide area network is the frame relay (FR of low speed; Frame Relay), in peer-peer protocol (PPP, the Pointto Point Protocol) link network, because the speed of link is lower; This type network tends to select to use the multilink bundling technology to improve bandwidth; And, when the network capacity extension, can constantly increase the link number of binding in order further to improve service transmission rate.But after often finding to increase the link number of binding, delay sensitive traffic transmission speed reduces on the contrary, also can cause service disconnection when serious.Even under the situation that the bundle link number is not changed, prolong the problem that sharply descends when the sensitive traffic transmission rate also can occur suddenly sometimes.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of method and network equipment that on bundle link, sends data, improves the delay sensitive traffic transmission quality on the bundle link.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention provides scheme following:
A kind of method of on bundle link, sending data, said bundle link comprises a plurality of sublinks, said method comprises:
Steps A, said local terminal equipment obtains the chain circuit transmission time delay of each sub-links of said bundle link;
Step B, the local terminal equipment of bundle link is selected the first kind sublink that chain circuit transmission time delay is less than or equal to the time delay threshold value that is provided with in advance from all sublinks of said bundle link;
Step C, the said first kind sublink of said local terminal equipment utilization transmission delay sensitive traffic.
Preferably, in the said method, said steps A specifically comprises:
Said local terminal equipment sends test packet to the opposite equip. of said bundle link respectively on said each sub-links; Carry the transmitting time stamp of said test packet and the sublink information of sending said test packet in the said test packet, the system clock of said opposite equip. and said local terminal equipment is synchronous;
Said local terminal equipment receives the test response message that returns on the said opposite equip., carries the time of reception stamp that said transmitting time stamp, said sublink information and opposite equip. receive said test packet in the said test response message;
Said local terminal equipment stabs and sublink information according to time of reception stamp, the transmitting time of carrying in the said test response message, calculates the chain circuit transmission time delay of corresponding sublink.
Preferably, in the said method, before the said step B, allow propagation delay time according to the professional maximum of said delay sensitive in advance, said time delay threshold value is set.
Preferably; In the said method; Before the said step B, depart from threshold value according to minimum transfer time delay and preset time delay in advance and value, said time delay threshold value is set; Wherein, It is the maximum permissible value that chain circuit transmission time delay departs from said minimum transfer time delay that reckling in the chain circuit transmission time delay that said minimum transfer time delay is said all sublinks of bundle link, said time delay depart from threshold value, and time delay to depart from threshold value be predefined according to the buffer memory ability of the transmittability of said bundle link and said opposite equip..
Preferably, in the said method, further allow the smaller in the propagation delay time with value and the professional maximum of said delay sensitive, said time delay threshold value is set according to said.
Preferably, in the said method, said step C specifically comprises:
The business that said bundle link need be sent is divided into the professional and insensitive business of time delay of delay sensitive;
It is professional to utilize said first kind sublink to send said delay sensitive, and utilizes in all sublinks or all sublinks of said bundle link other sublink except that first kind sublink to send the insensitive business of said time delay.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of network equipment, is connected with opposite equip. through bundle link, and said bundle link comprises a plurality of sublinks, and the said network equipment comprises:
The time delay acquiring unit is used to obtain the chain circuit transmission time delay of each sub-links of said bundle link;
The sublink selected cell is used for selecting the first kind sublink that chain circuit transmission time delay is less than or equal to the time delay threshold value that is provided with in advance from all sublinks of said bundle link;
Transmitting element is used to utilize said first kind sublink transmission delay sensitive traffic.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned network equipment, said time delay acquiring unit comprises:
Test packet sends subelement; Be used on each sub-links of said bundle link respectively sending test packet to the opposite equip. of said bundle link; Carry the transmitting time stamp of said test packet and the sublink information of sending said test packet in the said test packet, the system clock of said opposite equip. and said local terminal equipment is synchronous;
The test response message receives subelement; Be used to receive the test response message that returns on the said opposite equip., carry the time of reception stamp that said transmitting time stamp, said sublink information and opposite equip. receive said test packet in the said test response message;
Computation subunit, the time of reception that is used for carrying according to said test response message stabs, transmitting time is stabbed and the information of sublink, calculates the chain circuit transmission time delay of corresponding sublink.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned network equipment, also comprise:
The time delay threshold value is provided with the unit, is used for allowing propagation delay time according to the professional maximum of said delay sensitive, and said time delay threshold value is set.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned network equipment, also comprise:
The time delay threshold value is provided with the unit; That be used for departing from threshold value and value according to minimum transfer time delay and preset time delay; Said time delay threshold value is set; Wherein, the reckling in the chain circuit transmission time delay that said minimum transfer time delay is said all sublinks of bundle link, it is the maximum permissible value that chain circuit transmission time delay departs from said minimum transfer time delay that said time delay departs from threshold value;
Time delay departs from threshold value and confirms the unit, is used for preestablishing said time delay and departing from threshold value according to the transmittability of said bundle link and the buffer memory ability of said opposite equip..
Preferably, in the above-mentioned network equipment, said time delay threshold value is provided with the unit, is further used for allowing the smaller in the propagation delay time according to said with value and the professional maximum of said delay sensitive, and said time delay threshold value is set.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned network equipment, said transmitting element comprises:
Professional classification subelement is used for the business that said bundle link need send is divided into the professional and insensitive business of time delay of delay sensitive;
The professional subelement that sends, it is professional to be used to utilize said first kind sublink to send said delay sensitive, and utilizes that other link except that first kind sublink sends the insensitive business of said time delay in all sublinks or all sublinks of said bundle link.
Can find out from the above; The method and the network equipment that on bundle link, sends data provided by the invention; Propagation delay time according to each included sub-links of bundle link; Select suitable sublink and be used for the propagation delay time sensitive traffic, improved the delay sensitive traffic transmission quality on the bundle link.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sketch map that the business of the bundle link of prior art is transmitted;
Fig. 2 is the said flow chart that on bundle link, sends the method for data of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the said network equipment of the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the invention is selected suitable sublink and is used for the propagation delay time sensitive traffic according to the propagation delay time of each included sub-links of bundle link, to improve the delay sensitive traffic transmission quality on the bundle link.The present invention is further described through specific embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
The inventor is through the discovery of concentrating on studies, and the reason that delay sensitive traffic transmission quality can not get guaranteeing on the bundle link in the prior art normally propagation delay time of certain bar (a bit) sublink of bundle link is excessive.For example; Still with Fig. 1 example; When certain sub-links in the wide area network because equipment or network change when causing chain-circuit time delay to increase greatly; Router-A and router B as access device can't perceive, and therefore, router-A still can carry out the fragment message transmission according to original bundle link on all sublinks.The propagation delay time of sublink of supposing transmission burst 4 is very big; Router B must be with the burst that arrives first 1,2,3 long-time buffer memorys so; Just can recombinate etc. after fragmented 4 arrival; Even this makes the sublink of transmitting other burst than fast 4 times of the sublink of transmitting burst 4, the transmission of whole message still has to limited by the maximum sublink of time delay.And; This transmission mechanism can cause the professional big message of sending out earlier to be postponed (certain burst of this message is through the big link of time delay); The smaller slightly message of then sending out can be routed device B reorganization prior to above-mentioned big message and transmit, thereby causes the message transmissions order of whole service to be upset.Delay sensitive is professional, like the business of speech business or use transmission control protocol (TCP, Transfer Control Protocol) application, because message time delay and order are had relatively high expectations, is flagrant for above-mentioned situation therefore.As seen from the above analysis, prior art adopts the bundle link technology, though increased the network bandwidth, the delay sensitive traffic transmission that can not be guaranteed quality.
According to above analysis, the embodiment of the invention is according to the propagation delay time of sublink, selects wherein the less sublink of time delay and comes the propagation delay time sensitive traffic, to reach the purpose that improves delay sensitive traffic transmission quality.Shown in Figure 2 is the said flow chart that on bundle link, sends the method for data of the embodiment of the invention, and said bundle link comprises a plurality of sublinks.As shown in Figure 2, said method comprising the steps of:
Step 21, the system clock of the terminal device of bundle link synchronously.
Here, can adopt various existing simultaneous techniquess to realize that the system clock between the terminal device is synchronous, consistent with the system clock that guarantees terminal device.Wherein a kind of method of synchronization can be: time protocol (NTP Network Based; Network Time Protocol) system clock of synchronous bundle link terminal device; Be bundle link local terminal equipment and opposite equip. respectively with network on the clock source synchronised of appointment, and then realize that the system clock between the terminal device is synchronous.
Step 22, the local terminal equipment of bundle link obtains the chain circuit transmission time delay of each sub-links of said bundle link.
Here, said chain circuit transmission time delay is meant the propagation delay time of message at link layer.For bundle link, the message formerly link layer of local terminal equipment carries out burst and on each sub-links, sends then, recombinate at the link layer of opposite equip., so the propagation delay time of link layer more can accurately reflect the actual transmissions quality of network.And between local terminal and opposite end through Internet protocol (IP; Internet Protocol) propagation delay time that obtains of mode can only embody the transmission quality overview of whole big net (whole bundle link) between local terminal and the opposite end; Can't carefully distinguish the chain circuit transmission time delay of each sublink, for example, time-delay when the IP layer adopts the Ping mode to obtain; The Ping message is specifically also unclear via which sublink of bundle link, therefore can not accurately reflect the transmission quality of sublink.
Concrete, the chain circuit transmission time delay in the present embodiment on the sublink can obtain according to following steps:
Step 221; Local terminal equipment sends test packet to opposite equip. respectively on each sub-links of bundle link; Carry the transmitting time stamp of said test packet and the sublink information of sending said test packet in the said test packet, the system clock of said opposite equip. and said local terminal equipment is synchronous;
Step 222; The time of reception that opposite equip. is noted when receiving said test packet stabs; Send the test response message then said test packet is responded, carry said transmitting time stamp, said sublink information and said time of reception in the said test response message and stab;
Step 223, local terminal equipment receive said test response message, obtain time of reception stamp, the transmitting time of wherein carrying and stab and sublink information, calculate poor that said time of reception stabs and transmitting time is stabbed, thereby obtain the chain circuit transmission time delay of corresponding sublink.Here the chain circuit transmission time delay that calculates is the unidirectional transmission time delay of the local terminal equipment of bundle link to opposite equip..
Because chain circuit transmission time delay possibly change with the variation of factors such as network topology, flow; Therefore in order to reflect the current chain circuit transmission time delay of each sub-links more accurately; Local terminal equipment can also periodically send said test packet in the present embodiment, to obtain the propagation delay time of the current reality of each sub-links.
Test packet described in the present embodiment and test response message are link layer message.Be example with multilink point-to-point (MP, Multilink Point to Point Protocol) and multilink frame relay (MFR, Multilink Frame Relay) network respectively below, the link layer message structure that can adopt in the above-mentioned steps is described.MP uses a plurality of ppp link bindings, and MFR uses a plurality of FR multilink bundlings.
For the MP network, the form of said test packet is as shown in table 1 below:
The PPP heading The MP heading Test serial number Message flag Transmitting time is stabbed Send sublink information
Link header The MP link header The test serial number of current transmission Test packet Fill in current system time Send the sublink numbering of this message
Table 1
For the FR network, the form of said test packet is as shown in table 2 below:
The FR heading The MFR heading Test serial number Message flag Transmitting time is stabbed Send sublink information
Link header The MFR link header The test serial number of current transmission Test packet Fill in current system time Send the sublink numbering of this message
Table 2
For example, in the MP network, include four PPP sublinks, be numbered 1,2,3,4 respectively for every PPP sublink when bundle link is current; Every at a distance from 15 seconds, local terminal equipment sends test packet to four PPP sublinks respectively, and wherein the test packet of the 1st PPP sublink transmission is as shown in table 3 below:
The PPP heading The MP heading Test serial number Message flag Transmitting time is stabbed Send sublink information
Link header The MP link header 1 Test packet Current system time 1
Table 3
Article 2, the test packet of PPP sublink transmission is as shown in table 4 below:
The PPP heading The MP heading Test serial number Message flag Transmitting time is stabbed Send sublink information
Link header The MP link header 1 Test packet Current system time 2
Table 4
The test packet of other PPP sublinks is similar, repeats no more.
The opposite equip. of bundle link should return the test response message to the bundle link that receives this test packet after receiving the above-mentioned test packet that local terminal equipment sends, the test response message can be not send receiving on the sublink of this test packet.The test response message is constructed on the basis of test packet, and for the MP network, the form of test response message is as shown in table 5 below:
The PPP heading The MP heading Test serial number Message flag The transmitting time of carrying in the test response message is stabbed Time of reception stabs The sublink information of carrying in the test response message
Link header The MP link header The test serial number of the test packet of current response The test response message The transmitting time of test packet is stabbed The time of reception of test packet stabs The sublink numbering of carrying in the test packet
Table 5
For the MFR network, the form of test response message is as shown in table 6 below:
The FR heading The MFR heading Test serial number Message flag The transmitting time of carrying in the test response message is stabbed Time of reception stabs The sublink information of carrying in the test response message
Link header The MFR link header The test serial number of the test packet of current response The test response message The transmitting time of test packet is stabbed The time of reception of test packet stabs The sublink numbering of carrying in the test packet
Table 6
For example, as shown in table 7 below to the test response message of the test packet shown in the table 3:
The PPP heading The MP heading Test serial number Message flag The transmitting time that the test response message carries is stabbed Time of reception stabs The sublink information that the test response message carries
Link header The MP link header 1 The test response message The transmitting time of test packet is stabbed The time of reception of test packet stabs 1
Table 7
Local terminal equipment promptly can calculate poor that the time of reception that wherein carries stabs and transmitting time is stabbed after receiving the test response message shown in the table 7, obtain the chain circuit transmission time delay of the 1st PPP sublink.
Certainly, present embodiment can also adopt other various existing time-delay measuring methods to measure the chain circuit transmission time delay of each sub-links.For example; Under opposite equip. and the nonsynchronous situation of local terminal device systems clock, (need not the step 21 of synchronous terminal device system clock this moment); Carry transmitting time when sending test packet on the local terminal equipment sub-links and stab T1; Opposite equip. recorder is stabbed T2 to the time of reception of test packet, on same sub-links, returns the test response message to local terminal equipment then, and the transmitting time of this test response message is stabbed and is T3; The time of reception that receives this test response message under the local terminal equipment records stabs T4, thereby the round-trip delay of message on this sublink is: T=T4+T2-T1-T3, and then can be with the chain circuit transmission time delay of T/2 as this sublink.
Step 23, the local terminal equipment of bundle link is selected the first kind sublink that chain circuit transmission time delay is less than or equal to preset time delay threshold value from all sublinks of said bundle link.
Step 24, the said first kind sublink of said local terminal equipment utilization transmission delay sensitive traffic.
In the above-mentioned steps 23,, select the less sublink propagation delay time sensitive traffic of time delay through chain circuit transmission time delay and preset time delay threshold with each sub-links of bundle link.Here; The size of said time delay threshold value can be provided with and adjust according to the professional current transmission quality of delay sensitive on the bundle link; For example when transmission quality is relatively poor, can reduce said time delay threshold value, when transmission quality is better, can suitably increase said time delay threshold value.Below provide several kinds of modes that said time delay threshold value is set:
1) allows propagation delay time according to the professional maximum of said delay sensitive, said time delay threshold value is set.
Delay sensitive is professional; Comprise speech business, facsimile service, video traffic and TCP applied business etc., usually professional propagation delay time is had corresponding requirement, for example; The maximum of facsimile service allows propagation delay time to be generally 90ms; Therefore, in order to guarantee delay sensitive traffic transmission quality, need from bundle link, select propagation delay time to be not more than the said maximum sublink of propagation delay time that allows and send said delay sensitive business.Certainly for the transmission quality that makes sensitive traffic better assurance is arranged; Can be rule of thumb or the professional actual transmissions quality of delay sensitive; Said time delay threshold value is set to be slightly smaller than a said maximum value that allows propagation delay time; For example, the maximum permission propagation delay time to above-mentioned 90ms can the time delay threshold value be set to 85ms.
2) according to minimum transfer time delay and preset time delay depart from threshold value δ's and value; Said time delay threshold value is set; Wherein, It is the maximum permissible value that chain circuit transmission time delay departs from said minimum transfer time delay that reckling in the chain circuit transmission time delay that said minimum transfer time delay is said all sublinks of bundle link, said time delay depart from threshold value δ, specifically can preestablish according to the transmittability of said bundle link and the buffer memory ability of said opposite equip..
Here, time delay departs from the numerical value that chain circuit transmission time delay that threshold value δ is meant acceptable sublink departs from said minimum transfer time delay.If the chain circuit transmission time delay of certain sub-links departs from the numerical value of said minimum transfer time delay and exceeds δ, then this sublink not can be used as first kind sublink.The buffer memory ability of transmittability and opposite equip. that time delay departs from threshold value δ and bundle link is relevant.Below illustrate and how to select the δ value.
Suppose to use 8 FR sublink binding transfer files host-host protocol (FTP, File TransferProtocol) business, every FR sublink bandwidth 2M byte, the total bandwidth of the bundle link of 8 FR sublink formation then is the 16M byte.The fragment cache memory ability of supposing the bundle link opposite equip. is 1024 fragment messages, and each burst maximum length is 500 bytes.Calculate with extreme case; Suppose that local terminal equipment has sent the different bursts of same message simultaneously on a plurality of sublinks; So, under the prerequisite that the opposite equip. buffer memory all takes, for guaranteeing not occur the situation that burst is lost; Maximum delay between burst that this message on the opposite equip. receives the earliest and the burst that receives the latest equals the merchant of the total size of buffer memory with the bandwidth of bundle link of opposite equip., that is: (500*1024)/16M=31ms.
The meaning of above-mentioned 31ms is: according to the transmittability of bundle link and the buffer memory ability of opposite equip.; The 31ms data quantity transmitted can be filled up the buffer memory of opposite equip. on the bundle link, therefore, and on opposite equip.; If the time delay between the burst of burst that same message receives the earliest and reception the latest is greater than 31ms; Then can cause when receiving the burst that receives the latest, the burst that receives the earliest of this message is lost because of buffer memory overflows, thereby causes message to take defeat.Therefore, can time delay depart from threshold value δ here and be set to 31ms.If consider time delay such as network equipment transmitting-receiving message, reorganization burst; Perhaps professional some characteristics own; Can also be multiplied by a certain coefficient to the 31ms that calculates, suitably to adjust up or down, the numerical value that will obtain after will adjusting then departs from threshold value δ as time delay.
Here, said time delay threshold value be set to said minimum transfer time delay and time delay depart from threshold value δ's and value, select the first kind sublink that chain circuit transmission time delay is no more than said time delay threshold value then and be used for the propagation delay time sensitive traffic.Chain circuit transmission time delay in the first kind sublink of selecting like this between each sub-links differs and is no more than said time delay and departs from threshold value δ; Thereby can guarantee under above-mentioned supposed situation, can not take place message takes defeat; Therefore, can improve the traffic transmission quality to a certain extent.
For example, suppose in above-mentioned 8 FR sublinks, time delay is set departs from threshold value δ=31ms, and the chain circuit transmission time delay of each sub-links to be respectively: 10ms, 25ms, 15ms, 20ms, 30ms, 30ms, 100ms and 50ms.Obviously, the minimum transfer time delay is 10ms, and the time delay threshold value is 31+10=41ms.So,
The 1st sub-links: 10ms<41ms, this sublink can be used;
The 2nd sub-links: 25ms<41ms, this sublink can be used;
The 3rd sub-links: 15ms<41ms, this sublink can be used;
The 4th sub-links: 20ms<41ms, this sublink can be used;
The 5th sub-links: 30ms<41ms, this sublink can be used;
The 6th sub-links: 30ms<41ms, this sublink can be used;
The 7th sub-links: 100ms>41ms, this sublink is unavailable;
The 8th sub-links: 50ms>41ms, this sublink is unavailable;
Thereby selecting the 1st~6 sub-links is first kind sublink, is used for the propagation delay time sensitive traffic.When network change or the network equipment are unusual, can also be updated periodically the chain circuit transmission time delay of each sub-links according to above-mentioned steps 22, reselect first kind sublink then.
3) in addition, can also allow the smaller in the propagation delay time according to the professional maximum of above-mentioned and value and said delay sensitive in the present embodiment, said time delay threshold value is set, above-mentioned and value is meant that said minimum transfer time delay and said time delay depart from threshold value and value.Obviously, the first kind sublink of selecting like this is strict more, can guarantee delay sensitive traffic transmission quality better.
In the above-mentioned steps 24, can the business that said bundle link need send be divided into the professional and insensitive business of time delay of delay sensitive; Then; It is professional to utilize said first kind sublink to send said delay sensitive; Utilize in all sublinks or all sublinks of said bundle link other sublink except that first kind sublink to send the insensitive business of said time delay, thereby can improve delay sensitive traffic transmission quality.
Can find out from the above; Present embodiment is in the propagation delay time of each sub-links of link step analysis bundle link of link network; Obtain link quality data more accurately; And according to the propagation delay time of sublink select transmission quality preferably sublink come the propagation delay time sensitive traffic, thereby improved delay sensitive traffic transmission quality.
Based on above-mentioned method of on bundle link, sending data, present embodiment also provides a kind of network equipment, and is as shown in Figure 3, and this network equipment comprises:
The time delay acquiring unit is used to obtain the chain circuit transmission time delay of each sub-links of said bundle link;
The sublink selected cell is used for selecting the first kind sublink that chain circuit transmission time delay is less than or equal to the time delay threshold value that is provided with in advance from all sublinks of said bundle link;
Transmitting element is used to utilize said first kind sublink transmission delay sensitive traffic.
Preferably, above-mentioned time delay acquiring unit specifically can comprise:
Test packet sends subelement; Be used on each sub-links of said bundle link respectively sending test packet to the opposite equip. of said bundle link; Carry the transmitting time stamp of said test packet and the sublink information of sending said test packet in the said test packet, the system clock of said opposite equip. and said local terminal equipment is synchronous;
The test response message receives subelement; Be used to receive the test response message that returns on the said opposite equip., carry the time of reception stamp that said transmitting time stamp, said sublink information and opposite equip. receive said test packet in the said test response message;
Computation subunit, the time of reception that is used for carrying according to said test response message stabs, transmitting time is stabbed and the information of sublink, calculates the chain circuit transmission time delay of corresponding sublink.
Above-mentioned transmitting element specifically can comprise:
Professional classification subelement is used for the business that said bundle link need send is divided into the professional and insensitive business of time delay of delay sensitive;
The professional subelement that sends, it is professional to be used to utilize said first kind sublink to send said delay sensitive, and utilizes that other link except that first kind sublink sends the insensitive business of said time delay in all sublinks or all sublinks of said bundle link.
Preferably, the above-mentioned network equipment can also comprise:
The time delay threshold value is provided with the unit, is used for allowing propagation delay time according to the professional maximum of said delay sensitive, and said time delay threshold value is set; That perhaps depart from threshold value and value according to minimum transfer time delay and preset time delay; Said time delay threshold value is set; Wherein, It is the maximum permissible value that chain circuit transmission time delay departs from said minimum transfer time delay that reckling in the chain circuit transmission time delay that said minimum transfer time delay is said all sublinks of bundle link, said time delay depart from threshold value; Perhaps be used for allowing the smaller of propagation delay time, said time delay threshold value is set according to said maximum with value and said delay sensitive business.
Time delay departs from threshold value and confirms the unit, is used for preestablishing said time delay and departing from threshold value according to the transmittability of said bundle link and the buffer memory ability of said opposite equip..
In sum, the embodiment of the invention is selected the sublink that is fit to the propagation delay time sensitive traffic, thereby has been improved delay sensitive traffic transmission quality on the bundle link according to the chain circuit transmission time delay of each sub-links in the bundle link.
Should be noted that at last; Above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described; Those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that; Can make amendment or be equal to replacement technical scheme of the present invention, and not break away from the spirit of technical scheme of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. method of on bundle link, sending data, said bundle link comprises a plurality of sublinks, it is characterized in that, said method comprises:
Steps A, the local terminal equipment of bundle link obtains the chain circuit transmission time delay of each sub-links of said bundle link;
Step B, said local terminal equipment is selected the first kind sublink that chain circuit transmission time delay is less than or equal to the time delay threshold value that is provided with in advance from all sublinks of said bundle link;
Step C, the said first kind sublink of said local terminal equipment utilization transmission delay sensitive traffic.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, said steps A specifically comprises:
Said local terminal equipment sends test packet to the opposite equip. of said bundle link respectively on said each sub-links; Carry the transmitting time stamp of said test packet and the sublink information of sending said test packet in the said test packet, the system clock of said opposite equip. and said local terminal equipment is synchronous;
Said local terminal equipment receives the test response message that returns on the said opposite equip., carries the time of reception stamp that said transmitting time stamp, said sublink information and opposite equip. receive said test packet in the said test response message;
Said local terminal equipment stabs and sublink information according to time of reception stamp, the transmitting time of carrying in the said test response message, calculates the chain circuit transmission time delay of corresponding sublink.
3. according to claim 1 or claim 2 method is characterized in that, before the said step B, allows propagation delay time according to the professional maximum of said delay sensitive in advance, and said time delay threshold value is set.
4. according to claim 1 or claim 2 method; It is characterized in that; Before the said step B, depart from threshold value according to minimum transfer time delay and preset time delay in advance and value, said time delay threshold value is set; Wherein, It is the maximum permissible value that chain circuit transmission time delay departs from said minimum transfer time delay that reckling in the chain circuit transmission time delay that said minimum transfer time delay is said all sublinks of bundle link, said time delay depart from threshold value, and time delay to depart from threshold value be predefined according to the buffer memory ability of the transmittability of said bundle link and opposite equip..
5. method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, further allows the smaller in the propagation delay time according to said with value and the professional maximum of said delay sensitive, and said time delay threshold value is set.
6. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, said step C specifically comprises:
The business that said bundle link need be sent is divided into the professional and insensitive business of time delay of delay sensitive;
It is professional to utilize said first kind sublink to send said delay sensitive, and utilizes in all sublinks or all sublinks of said bundle link other sublink except that first kind sublink to send the insensitive business of said time delay.
7. a network equipment is connected with opposite equip. through bundle link, and said bundle link comprises a plurality of sublinks, it is characterized in that, the said network equipment comprises:
The time delay acquiring unit is used to obtain the chain circuit transmission time delay of each sub-links of said bundle link;
The sublink selected cell is used for selecting the first kind sublink that chain circuit transmission time delay is less than or equal to the time delay threshold value that is provided with in advance from all sublinks of said bundle link;
Transmitting element is used to utilize said first kind sublink transmission delay sensitive traffic.
8. the network equipment as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, said time delay acquiring unit comprises:
Test packet sends subelement; Be used on each sub-links of said bundle link respectively sending test packet to the opposite equip. of said bundle link; Carry the transmitting time stamp of said test packet and the sublink information of sending said test packet in the said test packet, the system clock of the said opposite equip. and the said network equipment is synchronous;
The test response message receives subelement; Be used to receive the test response message that returns on the said opposite equip., carry the time of reception stamp that said transmitting time stamp, said sublink information and opposite equip. receive said test packet in the said test response message;
Computation subunit, the time of reception that is used for carrying according to said test response message stabs, transmitting time is stabbed and the information of sublink, calculates the chain circuit transmission time delay of corresponding sublink.
9. the network equipment as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, also comprises:
The time delay threshold value is provided with the unit, is used for allowing propagation delay time according to the professional maximum of said delay sensitive, and said time delay threshold value is set.
10. like the claim 8 or the 9 described network equipments, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
The time delay threshold value is provided with the unit; That be used for departing from threshold value and value according to minimum transfer time delay and preset time delay; Said time delay threshold value is set; Wherein, the reckling in the chain circuit transmission time delay that said minimum transfer time delay is said all sublinks of bundle link, it is the maximum permissible value that chain circuit transmission time delay departs from said minimum transfer time delay that said time delay departs from threshold value;
Time delay departs from threshold value and confirms the unit, is used for preestablishing said time delay and departing from threshold value according to the transmittability of said bundle link and the buffer memory ability of said opposite equip..
11. the network equipment as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that,
Said time delay threshold value is provided with the unit, is further used for allowing the smaller in the propagation delay time according to said with value and the professional maximum of said delay sensitive, and said time delay threshold value is set.
12. the network equipment as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, said transmitting element comprises:
Professional classification subelement is used for the business that said bundle link need send is divided into the professional and insensitive business of time delay of delay sensitive;
The professional subelement that sends, it is professional to be used to utilize said first kind sublink to send said delay sensitive, and utilizes that other link except that first kind sublink sends the insensitive business of said time delay in all sublinks or all sublinks of said bundle link.
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