CN101525933B - Greening structure for planting trees on roof - Google Patents
Greening structure for planting trees on roof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101525933B CN101525933B CN2009100382414A CN200910038241A CN101525933B CN 101525933 B CN101525933 B CN 101525933B CN 2009100382414 A CN2009100382414 A CN 2009100382414A CN 200910038241 A CN200910038241 A CN 200910038241A CN 101525933 B CN101525933 B CN 101525933B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bag
- single bag
- roof
- greening structure
- tree planting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 12
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/254—Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/32—Roof garden systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种屋顶植树绿化结构，包括屋顶和可透气、透水的单袋，在该单袋内至少装填有提供树生长用的植物生长材料，该单袋系竖向固定在屋顶上，且该单袋的袋口竖直向上，使单袋装填后保持竖向高度，以使树根能够深扎于该单袋内。藉此，采用了内装植物生长材料的单袋进行植树，利用了单袋填装植物生长材料后保持竖向高度，以使树根能够深扎于该单袋内，如此单袋搬运方便，不易洒落植物生长材料，施工也简便，仅需将单袋立起即可，无需砌挡墙所带来之困扰。
The present invention relates to a rooftop tree planting and greening structure, comprising a roof and a single air-permeable and water-permeable bag, wherein at least plant growth materials for tree growth are filled in the single bag, and the single bag is vertically fixed on the roof, and the bag mouth of the single bag is vertically upward, so that the single bag maintains a vertical height after filling, so that the tree roots can be deeply rooted in the single bag. In this way, a single bag containing plant growth materials is used for tree planting, and the single bag maintains a vertical height after filling the plant growth materials, so that the tree roots can be deeply rooted in the single bag. In this way, the single bag is easy to carry, and the plant growth materials are not easy to spill. The construction is also simple, and only the single bag needs to be erected, and there is no need to build a retaining wall to cause trouble.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to roof greening technology, refer in particular to a kind of roof planting greening structure.
Background technology
Along with China's rapid development of economy; quickening of urbanization process; urban population is concentrated day by day; building is crowded again; and occupied area is afforested per capita with fewer and feweri in the city; by this; current roof greening ties up to one of effective and efficient manner of raising ratio of green space limited the urban space in; it not only helps changing aerial view; embody the modern city elegance; especially it is ecological to help protection; regulate the climate; purify air; the covering of shading; reduce room temperature; noise and urban heat land effect etc., so roof greening will become the optimal path that improves urban ecological environment undoubtedly, so roof greening technology day by day is concerned by people.
At present, it is less that roof greening is planted trees because the tree root age is of a specified duration more, prick deeply more and breeding wide more, so certain thickness is piled up in the requirement of required plant soil and area requirements is bigger; Must transport a large amount of plant soils to roof during construction, so when the corridor in house, can cause the unclean trouble of corridor because of reasons such as soil fall, and when plant soil is exposed on the roof, can because of water or the rainwater situation under wash away, so in work progress, must add barricade etc. in the plant soil outer rim of piling up again, engineering time like this is long, and the cost height is unfavorable for marketing.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the existing disappearance of prior art, main purpose is to provide a kind of roof planting greening structure of simple in structure, easy construction.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of roof planting greening structure, comprise roof and ventilative, permeable single bag, in this single bag, be filled with the plant growth material that tree growth usefulness is provided at least, this single bag of system vertically is fixed on the roof, and this sack of single bag straight up, make single packed back of filling out keep vertical height so that tree root can be tied in deeply this single bag inside and outside.
Also be filled with absorbent material in described single bag.
Also be provided with the antiseepage stopping area between described roof and single bag.
Described single bag of exterior rim is arranged with the tolerant bag of reinforcement type, is filled with plant growth material in this tolerant bag.Described tolerant bag is short bag or the moulding of long bag; Also be filled with absorbent material in the described tolerant bag, make tree root pass single bag and spread and be tied in deeply in this tolerant bag; This tolerant bag with single bag between be connected by adhesive or junction button.And also connect between adjacent tolerant bag by adhesive or junction button.
Also be filled with lightweight macromolecule foaming thing in described single bag or tolerant bag.This macromolecule foaming system is foaming cotton or frothing foam.
Gap location between tolerant bag is provided with the water supply installation of irrigating usefulness.
Described plant growth material is soil or organic soil vermiculite or perlite.
The invention has the advantages that and adopted single bag of interior dress plant growth material to plant trees, keep vertical height after having utilized single bag to load plant growth material, so that tree root can be tied in this single bag deeply, single bag of convenient in carrying like this, be difficult for unrestrained plant growth material, it is also easy to construct, and only single bag need be erected to get final product, and need not to build the puzzlement that barricade brings.Tolerant bag further is set around single bag in addition, can also intercut plant or spray plant etc. by this tolerant bag, can play and support single bag especially again, make the effect of single bag of not prone to tip over, more can be that tree root can extend to continued growth in this tolerant bag, therefore play the effect of reinforcing single bag, make single bag, tolerant bag and tree root in growth course, can form the structure of an integral body.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a unitary construction schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the unitary construction schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the unitary construction schematic diagram of yet another embodiment of the invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment the present invention is further described.
As Fig. 1, a kind of roof planting greening structure comprises roof 1 and single bag 2, and this single bag 2 is adopted ventilative, permeable woven bag, and the plant growth material 3 that so can guarantee to fill in this single bag 2 is difficult for running off.Wherein:
Vertically be fixed on for this single bag 2 on the roof 1, can after laying an antiseepage stopping area on the roof 1 in advance, put single bag 2 more as required; This single bag 2 sack 21 straight up, in this single bag 2 except being filled with plant growth material 3, can also load absorbent material 4, this plant growth material 4 is soil or organic soil or the mineral matter that is mixed with weight reduction, and as vermiculite or perlite, this absorbent material 4 can be water-absorbing resin, so loaded plant growth material 3 etc. for single bag 2, can keep vertical height, so when planting trees in single bag 29 the time, utilize single bag 2 height can guarantee tree root can be tied in deeply this single bag 2 inside and outside.So under the construction situation, bring up to the roof together for single bag 2 that fills growth material 3, absorbent material 4 in system incites somebody to action, offer convenience to carrying, plant growth material 3 also is difficult for trickling down on corridor, it is also easy to construct, only need when especially planting trees single bag erected and get final product, the puzzlement that need not additionally to build barricade and brought.
Certainly, can also be arranged with a tolerant bag 5 that is used for reinforcement type this single bag 2 exterior rim, this tolerant bag 5 is the moulding of long bag, and it can be fit to carry out the multi-turn canoe with one tolerant bag 5 and arrange; This tolerant bag 5 also is to adopt ventilative, permeable woven bag, is filled with plant growth material 3 in this tolerant bag 5, or further can also loads absorbent material 4; So this tolerant bag 5 had both played the effect of supporting single bag 2, also can intercut plant or spray plant etc. by this tolerant bag 5, moreover in the permanent growth course of tree root, tree root can pass and spread and prick deeply continued growth in should tolerant bag 5 for single bag 2, makes single bag 2, tolerant bag 5 and tree root form the structure of an integral body.This tolerant bag 5 with single bag 2 between be connected by adhesive 6 or junction button, make between tolerant bag 5 and single bag 2 to combine better, so that can produce bigger adhesion each other.Certainly, 5 adjacent in tolerant bag also can add adhesive 6 or junction button 7 connects, and makes it also can form integral body better; Above-mentioned adhesive 6 all can be selected glue or cement for use.In addition, the gap location between tolerant bag 5 is provided with the water supply installation of the general usefulness of filling, is used for the convenient moisture content that replenishes, and this water supply installation can be little pipe or a jar or sparge pipe etc. of oozing; See Fig. 2 again, also can be equipped with the tolerant bag 5 ' of short bag moulding in these tolerant bag 5 peripheries, it also is ventilative, permeable structure, and is consistent with above-mentioned tolerant bag 5 fills, does not promptly add elaboration at this.See Fig. 3 again, itself and above-mentioned difference are the tolerant bag of each elongated 5 coileds one circle, are that other structure is all identical with the various embodiments described above by the tolerant bag of a plurality of elongateds 5 coiled multi-turns.
Stressed from the roof, can also load some lightweight macromolecule foaming things 8 in single bag 2 and tolerant bag 5 among the present invention, as foam cotton or frothing foam, further for example the PE foaming is cotton, EVA foams cotton, XPE foaming cotton or packing foam etc., therefore can take segment space in single bag 2 and the tolerant bag 5 by this macromolecule foaming thing 8, make the deal of the high filling thing of other proportion (as soil etc.) can reduce filling, this macromolecule foaming thing 8 can be finalized the design tolerant bag 2 better so on the one hand, has smooth when stereotyped tolerant bag 2 is laid, neatly, aesthetic; Can alleviate the overall weight of single bag 2 and tolerant bag 5 on the other hand, reduce the roof and bear gravity, to guarantee the safety of building construction.
Moreover above-mentioned tolerant bag 5 around single bag 2 outer rim is also lacked the bag moulding, does not add at this and gives restriction.
Therefore, design focal point of the present invention has been to adopt single bag of interior dress plant growth material to plant trees, keep vertical height after having utilized single bag to load plant growth material, so that tree root can be tied in this single bag deeply, so single bag of convenient in carrying is difficult for unrestrained plant growth material, and it is also easy to construct, only need erect single bag and get final product, and need not to build the puzzlement that barricade brings.Tolerant bag further is set around single bag in addition, can also intercut plant or spray plant etc. by this tolerant bag, can play and support single bag especially again, make the effect of single bag of not prone to tip over, more can be that tree root can extend to continued growth in this tolerant bag, therefore play the effect of reinforcing single bag, make single bag, tolerant bag and tree root in growth course, can form the structure of an integral body.
The above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not that technical scope of the present invention is imposed any restrictions, so every foundation technical spirit of the present invention all still belongs in the scope of technical solution of the present invention any trickle modification, equivalent variations and modification that above embodiment did.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100382414A CN101525933B (en) | 2009-03-27 | 2009-03-27 | Greening structure for planting trees on roof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100382414A CN101525933B (en) | 2009-03-27 | 2009-03-27 | Greening structure for planting trees on roof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101525933A CN101525933A (en) | 2009-09-09 |
| CN101525933B true CN101525933B (en) | 2010-11-03 |
Family
ID=41093987
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100382414A Expired - Fee Related CN101525933B (en) | 2009-03-27 | 2009-03-27 | Greening structure for planting trees on roof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101525933B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101715708B (en) * | 2010-01-09 | 2011-06-01 | 孙明文 | Slope forest planting method |
| CN104389387B (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2016-07-20 | 苏少中 | A kind of tree under make room time prevent the water on trunk from leaking into the method in room |
| CN105165314B (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2017-07-21 | 葛加君 | Roofing length takes root in plant setting method |
-
2009
- 2009-03-27 CN CN2009100382414A patent/CN101525933B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101525933A (en) | 2009-09-09 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Application publication date: 20090909 Assignee: Dongguan gold tower Green Technology Co., Ltd. Assignor: Zhang Yushun Contract record no.: 2014990000735 Denomination of invention: Roof planting greening structure Granted publication date: 20101103 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20140902 |
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| LICC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101103 Termination date: 20200327 |