CN101507652A - Knee joint approach intramedullary nail - Google Patents

Knee joint approach intramedullary nail Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101507652A
CN101507652A CNA2009100253131A CN200910025313A CN101507652A CN 101507652 A CN101507652 A CN 101507652A CN A2009100253131 A CNA2009100253131 A CN A2009100253131A CN 200910025313 A CN200910025313 A CN 200910025313A CN 101507652 A CN101507652 A CN 101507652A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nail
hole
knee joint
interlocking
bar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA2009100253131A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高延征
周志海
周宏伟
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CNA2009100253131A priority Critical patent/CN101507652A/en
Publication of CN101507652A publication Critical patent/CN101507652A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a knee joint approach intramedullary nail, relates to an interlocking intramedullary nail of which the far end and the near end are provided with interlocking screw holes, and is suitable for tibial fracture and supracondylar fracture of femur. The knee joint approach intramedullary nail is provided with a nail shank which is provided with a through hole inside; the nail shank is provided with the far end and the near end; the near end of the nail shank is provided with three multi-plane interlocking holes which are distributed on three planes with different angles respectively and of which a crossing angle b is between 23 and 27 DEG; a tilt angle a between the near end of the nail shank and a central axis of the nail shank is between 9 and 12 DEG; the far end of the nail shank is provided with two groups of interlocking holes of which the crossing angle is 90 DEG; the interlocking holes are provided with oval pressurizing lockholes and circular lockholes; the near end of the nail shank is provided with an apparatus connection positioning rebate and an apparatus connecting screw hole.

Description

Knee joint approach intramedullary nail
Technical field
Knee joint approach intramedullary nail of the present invention relates to is a kind of far away, interlocking intramedullary nail that near-end has the cross lock screw hole, is applicable to fracture of tibia and supracondylar fracture of the femur.
Background technology
The internal fixation implant is the standard femoral interlocking intramedullary nail during fracture of shaft of femur operation at present, adopts special-purpose operating theater instruments to carry out standard femur locking mode.During the fracture of tibia operation, adopt the tibia interlocking intramedullary nail, need to adopt another kind of special-purpose operating theater instruments to carry out the tibia locking, and need to open bigger otch on osteoderm, time ratio is long in the operation process, brings unnecessary misery to the patient.
Summary of the invention
The present invention seeks to provides a kind of knee joint approach intramedullary nail at above-mentioned weak point, the interlocking intramedullary nail that has the cross lock screw hole at far away, near-end, serve many purposes, be applicable to fracture of tibia and supracondylar fracture of the femur, be applicable to the shaft fracture of shin, the nearly section of femur section 1/3 extremely far away simultaneously, can utilize operating theater instruments, under less invasive techniques, finish resetting and implanting intramedullary pin of fracture.
Knee joint approach intramedullary nail takes following scheme to realize: knee joint approach intramedullary nail has in nail bar, the nail bar and does not have through hole, the nail bar is provided with near-end and far-end, the near-end of nail bar is provided with the hole of plane interlocking more than three, the hole of plane interlocking more than three is distributed in respectively on the plane of three different angles, interlocking hole, many planes angle of the crossing b each other is 23~27 °, is 9~12 ° at the proximal hub axis and the nail bar central axis angle of inclination a of nail bar.The far-end of nail bar is provided with two groups of intersection locking nail holes, two groups of intersection locking nail hole intersecting angles are 90 °, described intersection locking nail hole is provided with Long Circle pressurization locking nail hole and circular locking nail hole, and Long Circle pressurization locking nail hole is used for the power pressurization, and circular locking nail hole is used to be locked in skeleton.Be provided with apparatus connection locating notch at the near-end of following closely bar and be connected screw with apparatus.
When knee joint approach intramedullary nail uses, according to different patients use operating theater instruments connect locking bar with knee joint approach intramedullary nail such as patient's femur cannon born folding by in the bone marrow pears nest implanted femur on the femur marrow, by self-locking nail respectively with the near-end far-end locking on femur.As patient's fracture of tibia, implant in (knee joint approach) tibia pulp cavity by self-locking nail respectively near-end, far-end locking on neck by tibial knee.
Reasonable in design, the compact conformation of knee joint approach intramedullary nail, it is a kind of interlocking intramedullary nail that has the cross lock screw hole at far away, near-end, serve many purposes, be applicable to fracture of tibia and supracondylar fracture of the femur, be applicable to the shaft fracture of shin, the nearly section of femur section 1/3 extremely far away simultaneously, comprise transverse fracture, comminuted fracture, spiral fracture, oblique fracture and incomplete fracture.Can utilize operating theater instruments, under less invasive techniques, finish resetting and implanting intramedullary pin of fracture.Owing to only need in the operation on osteoderm, to open less otch, and can shorten operating time, reduce the patient suffering, the back rehabilitation of being convenient to perform the operation.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below with reference to accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the knee joint approach intramedullary nail front view.
Fig. 2 is a knee joint approach intramedullary nail A-A cutaway view.
Fig. 3 is the knee joint approach intramedullary nail vertical view.
Fig. 4 is near-end plane interlocking more than three hole intersection diagrammatic sketch of knee joint approach intramedullary nail nail bar.
The specific embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing 1~4, knee joint approach intramedullary nail has nail bar 8, be provided with through hole 7 in the nail bar 8, nail bar 8 is provided with near-end 4 and far-end 9, the near-end 4 of nail bar is provided with the hole of plane interlocking more than three, be respectively interlocking hole, plane more than first 1, interlocking hole, plane more than second 2, interlocking hole, plane more than the 3rd 3, interlocking hole, plane more than first 1, interlocking hole, plane more than second 2 and interlocking hole, plane more than the 3rd 3 are distributed in respectively on the plane of three different angles, interlocking hole, many planes angle of the crossing b each other is 23~27 °, is 9~12 ° at near-end 4 central axis and the nail bar central axis angle of inclination a of nail bar.The far-end 9 of nail bar is provided with two groups of intersection locking nail holes, be respectively 10,11, second groups of intersections of first group of intersection locking nail hole locking nail hole 12, first group intersects locking nail hole 10,11 and intersects locking nail hole 12 to intersect the locking nail hole intersecting angle be 90 ° with second group, described first group of intersection locking nail hole 10,11 is provided with Long Circle pressurization locking nail hole 10 and circular locking nail hole 11, described second group of intersection locking nail hole 12 is provided with two circular locking nail holes 12, wherein Long Circle pressurization locking nail hole 10 is used for the power pressurization, and circular locking nail hole 11,12 is used to be locked in skeleton.Be provided with apparatus connection locating notch 5 at the near-end 4 of following closely bar and be connected screw 6 with apparatus.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of knee joint approach intramedullary nail, it is characterized in that having the nail bar, be provided with through hole in the nail bar, the nail bar is provided with near-end and far-end, the near-end of nail bar is provided with the hole of plane interlocking more than three, plane lockhole more than three is distributed in respectively on the plane of three different angles, interlocking hole, many planes angle of the crossing b each other is 23~27 °, proximal hub axis at the nail bar is 9~12 ° with nail bar central axis angle of inclination a, the far-end of nail bar is provided with two groups of intersection locking nail holes, and two groups of intersection locking nail hole intersecting angles are 90 °.
2, according to right with requiring 1 described knee joint approach intramedullary nail, it is characterized in that described intersection locking nail hole is provided with Long Circle pressurization locking nail hole and circular locking nail hole.
3, according to right with requiring 1 described knee joint approach intramedullary nail, it is characterized in that near-end at the nail bar is provided with apparatus and connects locating notch and be connected screw with apparatus.
CNA2009100253131A 2009-03-20 2009-03-20 Knee joint approach intramedullary nail Pending CN101507652A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2009100253131A CN101507652A (en) 2009-03-20 2009-03-20 Knee joint approach intramedullary nail

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2009100253131A CN101507652A (en) 2009-03-20 2009-03-20 Knee joint approach intramedullary nail

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101507652A true CN101507652A (en) 2009-08-19

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Family Applications (1)

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CNA2009100253131A Pending CN101507652A (en) 2009-03-20 2009-03-20 Knee joint approach intramedullary nail

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CN (1) CN101507652A (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102784002A (en) * 2011-05-17 2012-11-21 北京纳通科技集团有限公司 Tibial intramedullary nail
CN102292043B (en) * 2008-12-05 2014-11-26 斯恩蒂斯有限公司 Anchor-in-anchor system for use in bone fixation
US9060808B2 (en) 2008-12-05 2015-06-23 DePuy Synthes Products, Inc. Anchor-in-anchor system for use in bone fixation
CN108378913A (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-08-10 上海市同济医院 Improve proximal femoral nail
US10045804B2 (en) 2008-03-26 2018-08-14 Depuy Synthes, Inc. Universal anchor for attaching objects to bone tissue
CN108742811A (en) * 2018-07-09 2018-11-06 常州华森医疗器械有限公司 A kind of anti-rotation type intramedullary nail external member
CN108771561A (en) * 2018-07-09 2018-11-09 常州华森医疗器械有限公司 A kind of anti-rotation type intramedullary nail
US10154910B2 (en) 2008-06-05 2018-12-18 DePuy Synthes Products, Inc. Articulating disc implant
CN109480988A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-03-19 常州市康辉医疗器械有限公司 A kind of improved interlocking formula tibial intramedullary nailing
CN110693590A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-01-17 固安博健生物技术有限公司 Multifunctional intramedullary nail

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10045804B2 (en) 2008-03-26 2018-08-14 Depuy Synthes, Inc. Universal anchor for attaching objects to bone tissue
US10154910B2 (en) 2008-06-05 2018-12-18 DePuy Synthes Products, Inc. Articulating disc implant
CN102292043B (en) * 2008-12-05 2014-11-26 斯恩蒂斯有限公司 Anchor-in-anchor system for use in bone fixation
US9060808B2 (en) 2008-12-05 2015-06-23 DePuy Synthes Products, Inc. Anchor-in-anchor system for use in bone fixation
US9480507B2 (en) 2008-12-05 2016-11-01 DePuy Synthes Products, Inc. Anchor-in-anchor system for use in bone fixation
US9636154B2 (en) 2008-12-05 2017-05-02 DePuy Synthes Products, Inc. Anchor-in-anchor system for use in bone fixation
CN102784002B (en) * 2011-05-17 2015-03-11 北京纳通科技集团有限公司 Tibial intramedullary nail
CN102784002A (en) * 2011-05-17 2012-11-21 北京纳通科技集团有限公司 Tibial intramedullary nail
CN108378913A (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-08-10 上海市同济医院 Improve proximal femoral nail
CN108771561A (en) * 2018-07-09 2018-11-09 常州华森医疗器械有限公司 A kind of anti-rotation type intramedullary nail
CN108742811A (en) * 2018-07-09 2018-11-06 常州华森医疗器械有限公司 A kind of anti-rotation type intramedullary nail external member
CN108742811B (en) * 2018-07-09 2020-06-19 常州华森医疗器械有限公司 Anti-rotation intramedullary nail suite
CN109480988A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-03-19 常州市康辉医疗器械有限公司 A kind of improved interlocking formula tibial intramedullary nailing
CN109480988B (en) * 2018-12-05 2024-02-23 常州市康辉医疗器械有限公司 Improved interlocking tibia intramedullary nail
CN110693590A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-01-17 固安博健生物技术有限公司 Multifunctional intramedullary nail

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Open date: 20090819