CN101477751A - Acoustic reference book for the blind and automatic information inquiry voice playing system - Google Patents

Acoustic reference book for the blind and automatic information inquiry voice playing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101477751A
CN101477751A CNA2008101678416A CN200810167841A CN101477751A CN 101477751 A CN101477751 A CN 101477751A CN A2008101678416 A CNA2008101678416 A CN A2008101678416A CN 200810167841 A CN200810167841 A CN 200810167841A CN 101477751 A CN101477751 A CN 101477751A
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braille
book
books
voice
blind
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CN101477751B (en
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章健
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Zhang Jian
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Abstract

The invention relates to a novel book an audio reference book for the blind, and an automatic information inquiry and voice playing system which can be read by the blind and has the characteristics of portability, small size and light weight. The novel book is different from previous Braille books which are all published in Braille, too big and thick to carry, hard to refer to, and so expensive that the blind are unable to afford. The invention adopts a novel manner of forming a Braille book. The manner is characterized in that the book is printed in Chinese character, Braille dot characters are referred to by phonetic notation, and the audio book is read in Chinese and played by a pen-based reader in an original voice. The book provided by the invention retains the characteristics of a common book, though different from other books written in Chinese and Braille books. Moreover, the book can automatically play the voice. The invention achieves the effects of reducing complex procedures for producing and publishing Braille books, greatly reducing the cost, and solving the underlying problems that to buy a book is difficult for the blind, to read a book is difficult for the blind, and to look up a dictionary is more difficult for the blind.

Description

Blind person's acoustic reference book and automatic information inquiry voice playing system
[technical field]
The present invention is the speciality tool book of Braille and Chinese speech synchronous playing, belongs to that printing technology and electron optics are taken the photograph the bat technology and the field is inquired about in voice suggestion automatically.Automatically generate the point-like figure message code by computing machine (computer), after the special ink printing, form the hide information password, take the photograph the bat technology by optical perspective and convert numerical information to, use the storage hardware input driver of supporting electronic product and correlation machine, printing zone is specified in reading, can play automatically and be printed on the audio-frequency information that covers on the Braille paper.Be called again: braille voice messaging printing technology and Play System.
Because the present invention uses braille and Chinese character printing, has made things convenient for person of good sense and blind person's double check, and has in press used specialty inks to increase voice play function, make reading accomplish to touch, listen and share.The size of its book, thickness are all light in general books, have reduced the page printing, have reduced cost of manufacture, have made things convenient for use, have popularized the braille teaching knowledge.Also made things convenient for the elderly and amblyopia crowd's reading and listened to storytelling.
[background technology]
Braille books in the past all adopt Blair's literary composition (six brailles) phonetic phonetic symbol book printing, and paper is required height, and certain thickness be arranged, 400 pages of general books, after making of braille printing, not only the books area goes out 100% greatly, and the paper consumption exceeds 700%~800%.
The specification of books for the blind adopts size substantially: A4 specification paper, and the thickness of paper thick 1~2 times own than common book, the salient point word of braille printing in addition, the thickness of books for the blind is nearly 70 times of common book, one of the dictionary of idioms of common Chinese 5500 phrases only needs 880 pages and can finish, and just can finish and all adopt braille printing will print 70~80.
Dictionary in the past all adopts the bookbinding of Chinese character printing general books, and books printed in braille can't be realized specification, size and the method for stitching of general books, and the present invention has thoroughly solved this problem.For the ease of using and carrying, can take synthetic leather binding cover, ring type notebook bookbinding form, be more suitable for using in disabled person and the elderly, easily page turning is searched vocabulary and the content of checking against the original, particularly be furnished with the primary sound of lively cordiality and read aloud voice system, can allow the user pleasing.This is that the braille books institute that publishes at present can not reach.
The present invention cooperates the special electronic read write line of reading use, and outward appearance is like a pen, and general assembly (TW) 67 grams are identical with lighter weight, and light and handy exquisite, easy to carry, memory size also can expand according to concrete use and deposit 3G~8G at 2G.Read write line uses chargeable lithium cell, reproduction time more than 8 hours continuously, and player divides outside MINI loudspeaker (small-sized) and stereophone is dual-purpose listens to automatically.
Chinese character printing of the present invention adopts No. 2 boldface types of common computer, and simple and direct distinct, font is clear.Braille partly adopts braille offset printing or Braille to print, and being implanted in when printing of voice messaging finished synchronously, do not destroy the overall printing form and do not affect the appearance, and is easy to read and inquiry.
Use of the present invention field is wide, all can realize under multilingual situations such as Chinese character Chinese information processing system and foreign language.More with practical value to reference books such as language teaching material, dictionaries.Can expand to Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan, Singapore, Korea S, Chinese character circles such as Japan, other foreign language languages also can adopt.By the combination of audiobook and books for the blind, blind person student and amblyopia colony can have the ability to buy, and have solved the difficulty of reading, and Query Information is improved culture, level of education, promote to exchange all will play an important role.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is [take the photograph and clap recognition system]
Read write line is taken the photograph bat camera lens and IC chip and stored digital system by infrared optical perspective and is formed. Now camera lens is taken the photograph The figure information code that photographed is transmitted into database, carries out digital information conversion, more corresponding digital information is passed through read write line The audio frequency system, explain out with voice. Voice pen pronunciation demonstration example, for example: grieved sorrow that an army burning with righteous indignation is bound to win " sorrow ". " soldier " Soldier's soldier, " must " necessary must, victory of " victory " triumph. The sorrow soldier army that rises up in resistance with referring to owing to oppressed grief and indignation, Because oppressed, bullied and grief and indignation the army one that rises up in resistance make the victory surely. These " I " 69 chapters of language.
Fig. 2 is [braille and matrix method]
Books in the past only need a kind of form performance, Chinese character or braille.The present invention has adopted Chinese character and two kinds of forms of braille on text printout, person of good sense and blind person can both be distinguished, and has also made things convenient for the literal proof-reading.
Fig. 3 is [printing of graphical information coding]
The graphical information coding is the medium of beared information, printing by specialty inks is implemented on the paper, position with color or light color performance acoustic information, every pair of figure is represented one group of information, each Chinese idiom in the Chinese and set phrase dictionary of the present invention, used one pair of information graphic code, be printed on and be convenient to finger under the braille and read write line is distinguished synchronously.
Fig. 4 is [read write line is play automatically]
The read write line outward appearance is like an optical pen, and general assembly (TW) 70g is easy to carry, special voice suggestion button operation switch, the volume adjusting key, voice selecting key, " needing charging " automatic speech prompting system, large capacity digital information memory card (1G~8G), design slip-off preventing item band especially.
In 1~2 second of the positive circular on ﹠ off switch of hand contact read write line during use, play voice suggestion automatically; " opening power ".Then, the communication icon below nib reading braille can be heard automatic speech prompting; " clickly " begin to play the original voice information that is stored in the communication icon.For example: voice detailed annotation 1-1 Braille phonetic symbol C column, Chinese prefix chen ... " hackneyed phrase " (voice suggestion) " it is old; Be the old of surname Chen, speech; Be the speech of vocabulary, indiscriminate; Be overflow indiscriminate, transfer; It is the accent of emphasizing.The trite meaning is meant; People listen the outmoded vague and general diction or the talk of having detested ".It is " broken " to cut off all means of retreat " (voice suggestion); Be destroy broken, still is the pot of cooking ancient times, and is heavy, is the heavy of sinking, boat; Be the boat of canoe ".Cut off all means of retreat; Break pot for cooking rice exactly, the sinking ferryboat.Metaphor is determined to fight to the end, and never retreats." Records of the Historian, a plumage basic annals " lining record: " Xiang Yunai knows to lead the army and crosses a river, and all shipwreck burns house, holds three daily rations, will certainly die with the soldier, and none goes back the heart." commonly used cut off all means of retreat that describing reaches a decision sees through.
Fig. 5 is [the special-purpose dictionary of idioms bookbinding of blind person]
The present invention is that the blind person learns to use reference book, can carry, and spine draws has the Braille title to be convenient to search.Page is two kinds of six hole loose-leaves and edition bindings, forms by braille, phonetic and voice suggestion, and the general books thickness of the same literal page that uses with the person of good sense reduces 1/3rd, and weight reduces 1/4th.
Fig. 6 is [a sound ink printing technology]
By the automatic graphical information code that generates of computer software programming, characteristics in conjunction with special near infrared absorption printing ink are printed on the plain paper, the electronics read write line can accurately be distinguished, convert figure to numerical information, play back by voice system again, therefore, this special GLD printing ink claims again; " sound ink printing technology ".
[embodiment]
The present invention has solved the blind person emphatically and has looked into Chinese character dictionary difficulty and read the root problem of Chinese character books difficulty.Chinese character with pictograph, ideophone, to move biography, four big bases such as imitate be that the rule development comes.Chinese character be the person of good sense invent also be person of good sense's service, be the form of expression that Chinese character be can't see in alphabetic writing and the blind person uses.Therefore, culture such as a large amount of Chinese terms and idiomatic allusion, form of literature can only show by alphabetic writing braille (Blair's literary composition six brailles).
Enforcement of the present invention will solve a difficult problem of reading Chinese character books and lookup tool book for the blind person.
The concrete mode of implementing:
Document formats such as Chinese character phrase or Chinese idiom vocabulary and Chinese article need not in full printing, can be the braille making with the chapter of a small amount of Chinese character and title etc.Other parts then can be recorded in voice on the audio media such as sound CD and MP3, are implanted on the printed matter by the information coding.
Literal and coding can be realized plate making simultaneously, are printed on synchronously on the page, and literal is a black, and information is encoded to light colour (light ash, pale blue, light powder), is distributed in the following or next door of Chinese character, is not subjected to the influence of space, position.As long as the distribution printing area have 0.25Cm * 0.25Cm square on can accurately be distinguished by the special read write line of GLD.
Embodiments of the present invention can be divided into following steps simply easily:
1, selects to make Chinese, foreign language, document, data, books or the instrument books such as dictionary, dictionary of braille voice reading matter.
2, the main text prompt version of editor makes the blind person can read main information by touching Braille with the braille phonetic symbol of annotating.
3, the information coding of making is made printing with film (film sheet), cooperate printing to use.
4, check consistent with the coded message on being printed on publication the data of the read write line inner decoding chip made.
5, record in the central database of the transliteration file finished and read write line decode system input read write line or the attached storage card of read write line information inquiry is provided.
6, the shooting system of taking the photograph of GLD read write line touches information coding and promptly can finish the bat work of taking the photograph rapidly, and the image that photographs is delivered to database processing , ≧ explain out by audio file smaller or equal to the numerical information that will check in 1/2 second.
7, the invention process condition is simple, and entire making process only needs computing machine, special driver CD, printing machine, voice recording and the printing of making braille glue braille.
8, specify; The making of voice system can be informal, and anyone can participate in, as long as can speak standard Chinese pronunciation, enunciate clear just can record synthetic.
[embodiment two]
The invention belongs to teaching and learning tool class, do not possess the characteristic of bibliogony, is not again the CD modes of publication such as sound equipment phonotape and videotape, is not common braille and Chinese character publication but possesses the feature of books, can listen and read, and touches and writes, and consults.Therefore, the policy of not published industry and related publication limits, to spread of education, and its positive role of sci-tech popularization.
Do not need keyboard and computer when the present invention uses, need not connect and to operate separately by power supply.Safety and precise, and operation is freely, quick, simple.
In addition, sound appliances unlike the past must be connected with electrical equipment such as power supply and computers, so not only cause short circuit easily, and be not vulnerable to seep water, the influence of environment such as high temperature, high and cold, greasy dirt, humidity, can not cause the mishap and the fault that meets accident.
[particular embodiment] in addition, the present invention can replace computor-keyboard to use, and the information coding is printed on the paper, uses serial read write line of the present invention and USB port to join, point read message coding can be equivalent to the quick program of computer, replaces the keyboard of computer and the use of mouse.The personnel that only are required to be the use computer make a cover program information coding to measure and can finish.
Practicality in fields such as medical treatment today, scientific experiment and chemical analysis is very important.The local computer that uses such as hospital, clinic and laboratory is by special control such as the doctor of direct contact patient and virus, nurse, laboratory personnel basically and use.Owing to their work reason, walked about everywhere in hospital originally and just be easy to cause infection, also easy transmitted virus.And the keyboard of computing machine can not be sterilized and be cleaned, thereby become the arch-criminal who propagates this catastrophic pathogen because it directly connects the characteristic of power supply and its design.This problem should cause enough attention.
The appearance design of optical R/W device of the present invention is as one-pen, and exquisite small and exquisite, feel is fine, is fit to very much a manual manipulation, is very good computation control tools to individuals with disabilities, old man and the children that physical handicaps is arranged.
At last, the user is not limited, anyone can grasp at short notice, and method of operating is simple, does not beat keyboard and can surf the Net, send out mail etc., such innovation and creation, concerning the clog-free requirements of the times of information today, be far longer than the value of itself, to everybody right to know is arranged and meaning such as respect human rights on influence all very far-reaching.
The invention solves the problem that braille and Chinese character since the dawn of human civilization can't same printing be read, also solved the problem that computor-keyboard and computer can not break away from operation simultaneously.Now, along with popularizing and the clog-free popularization of information of computer, network, operating computer has become the required course of society.Yet, for the blind person, the disabled person and advanced age the people, the speed that the present invention makes them grasp computer has improved hundreds of times, the more important thing is: those oneself can independently use the physical handicaps personage of computer with regard to not thinking at all, and this invention makes them step into a brand-new world.

Claims (8)

1, this invention belongs to Braille and the synchronous speciality tool book that uses of Chinese speech broadcast, and printing technology and electron optics take the photograph the bat technology and the field is inquired about in voice suggestion automatically.By automatic point-like figure message codes that generates such as computing machines (computer), after the special ink printing, form the hide information password, take the photograph the bat technology by optical perspective and convert numerical information to, use the storage hardware input driver of supporting electronic product and correlation machine, printing zone is specified in reading, can play the audio-frequency information that is printed on the paper automatically.Can be described as again: braille voice messaging printing technology and Play System.
2, this invention be a need not to connect power supply automatically reading play the new-type books of voice messaging in the books for the blind.The pen type reader hardware system reading reading form different from the past that uses, but the new-type reading of braille, Chinese character and sound printing technology combination, the instrument of information inquiry.Design has optics to take the photograph the bat photoscope on reader, synchronously the voice messaging file is converted automatically to primary recording when reading " the sound dictionary of idioms of Chinese blind person " or other talking book and plays.Need not additional power source uses this machine to finish.The protection of one of power of the present invention type of service and use-pattern.
3,, it is characterized in that described program control system independently finished by the internal data disposal system as the protection " pen type reading communication icon is play hardware system automatically " of described this technology read write line function of claim one.Thoroughly separate with power supply with computer, and the hardware of controlling playing program is printing item and the communication icon on the books and the common printed thing of another kind of medium.Can play automatically continuously, can suspend, can switch playback switch.Can record and write fresh information, canned data and changed information.
4, as the protection " blind person's acoustic reference book and automatic information inquiry Play System " of described this technical name of claim one; it is characterized in that: " new-type books printed in braille " of the present invention; reduce a large amount of Chinese character printings; reducing a large amount of brailles makes; the information coding of having finished synchronously when having implanted the seal book; the automatic speech Play System can be opened with the read write line reading according to common reading habit finger touch Braille by blind person and amblyopia colony.Use the phonetic alphabet of Braille to arrange to design, the inquiry new word without stroke, the Chinese phonetic alphabet as long as, can be easy to find the voice suggestion of explanation phrase and voice detailed annotation information primary sound to play with first simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of phrase of finger touch Braille.The beginner be very easy to grasp, as long as find the phrase beginning braille text braille of oneself wanting to inquire about can realize that voice play automatically on book.
5, as described blind person's acoustic reference book of claim one and automatic information inquiry voice playing system, it is characterized in that: this books form and automatic playing system are not subjected to the influence of appearance design, various shapesization, and flat and stereo does not all have obstruction.Its appearance design is as one-pen, and is exquisite small and exquisite, is fit to very much a manual manipulation, is that very good voice suggestion, voice messaging play instrument to individuals with disabilities, old man and the children that physical handicaps is arranged.
6, as described blind person's acoustic reference book of claim two and automatic information inquiry voice playing system, it is characterized in that: described voice messaging is the printed matter of special media, and non-keying type, non-touch, non-manual control type player, manual control switch's key of forms such as non-MP3 and recording pen is to be taken the photograph by the read write line camera lens to play the fix information corresponding with this coding at once automatically after photographing information coding.Be that a kind of new-type books read write line is lightly attractive in appearance, easy to carry, make books for the blind dwindle the space of a whole page greatly, needn't worry the danger of voice apparatus short circuits such as electronic player, electric shock.
7, as described blind person's acoustic reference book of claim two and automatic information inquiry voice playing system, it is characterized in that: because the thorough power supply that broken away from of the present invention, the non-singularity of materials used in addition, make things convenient for blind person and amblyopia power crowd's study and search new word, the component difficulty and the expensive problem of braille dictionary making have been reduced, also meanwhile, thoroughly solved sound-track engraving apparatus because of not electricity consumption, the accident that computer occurs because of power supply.
8, as described braille acoustic reference book of claim four and automatic information inquiry voice playing system, it is characterized in that: non-special material of the present invention, not the braille and the Chinese books of traditional type, promptly can print Braille again can printing Chinese character, the printing of information coding does not influence and various pattern and characters, easily touches, understandable, easy to identify, simultaneously for helping hanging down eyesight colony, literal and mark can be amplified printing, be convenient to the elderly's operation.Also can prepare pattern, picture, also can be the easy to operate explanatory note books of beginner's exploitation and composition, more can teach blind person child and learn by oneself braille or the like for illiterate children.
CN2008101678416A 2008-10-14 2008-10-14 Braille voice message and automatic playing method Expired - Fee Related CN101477751B (en)

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101853589A (en) * 2010-05-16 2010-10-06 冯德强 Electronic point-reading pointer
CN101853581A (en) * 2010-05-16 2010-10-06 冯德强 Electronic point-reading device
CN102152688A (en) * 2010-11-29 2011-08-17 孙大朋 Printed matter with multimedia function
CN102184653A (en) * 2011-04-19 2011-09-14 上海华师京城高新技术开发有限公司 Reading pen with self-set sound
CN102903280A (en) * 2012-10-23 2013-01-30 苏州苏鼎产品设计有限公司 Braille writing for blind
CN104064073A (en) * 2014-06-14 2014-09-24 合肥迅大信息技术有限公司 Method for designing teaching courseware based on augmented reality technology
CN104714147A (en) * 2015-03-20 2015-06-17 广东小天才科技有限公司 Conductive film detection method and system
CN105303932A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-02-03 宋禹辰 Bump Braille pronunciation reading and self-learning method
CN107331249A (en) * 2017-07-26 2017-11-07 中国盲文出版社 Braille reading method and device
CN108447319A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-08-24 广东轻工职业技术学院 A kind of loose-leaf face is played simultaneously the children dubbed and paints this and control method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102708728A (en) * 2012-01-13 2012-10-03 蒋月琴 Point code reading guide device for the blind

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101853589A (en) * 2010-05-16 2010-10-06 冯德强 Electronic point-reading pointer
CN101853581A (en) * 2010-05-16 2010-10-06 冯德强 Electronic point-reading device
CN102152688A (en) * 2010-11-29 2011-08-17 孙大朋 Printed matter with multimedia function
CN102184653A (en) * 2011-04-19 2011-09-14 上海华师京城高新技术开发有限公司 Reading pen with self-set sound
CN102903280A (en) * 2012-10-23 2013-01-30 苏州苏鼎产品设计有限公司 Braille writing for blind
CN104064073A (en) * 2014-06-14 2014-09-24 合肥迅大信息技术有限公司 Method for designing teaching courseware based on augmented reality technology
CN104714147A (en) * 2015-03-20 2015-06-17 广东小天才科技有限公司 Conductive film detection method and system
CN104714147B (en) * 2015-03-20 2017-12-01 广东小天才科技有限公司 Conductive film detection method and system
CN105303932A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-02-03 宋禹辰 Bump Braille pronunciation reading and self-learning method
CN107331249A (en) * 2017-07-26 2017-11-07 中国盲文出版社 Braille reading method and device
CN108447319A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-08-24 广东轻工职业技术学院 A kind of loose-leaf face is played simultaneously the children dubbed and paints this and control method
CN108447319B (en) * 2018-04-03 2023-10-10 广东轻工职业技术学院 Child picture book with loose-leaf face synchronously playing dubbing and control method

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