CN101474686A - Multifunctional electric hammer - Google Patents
Multifunctional electric hammer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101474686A CN101474686A CNA2009100284657A CN200910028465A CN101474686A CN 101474686 A CN101474686 A CN 101474686A CN A2009100284657 A CNA2009100284657 A CN A2009100284657A CN 200910028465 A CN200910028465 A CN 200910028465A CN 101474686 A CN101474686 A CN 101474686A
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- slide plate
- hammer
- transmission shaft
- clutch
- power transmission
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Abstract
A multifunction electric hammer comprises a front-end component and a back-end component. A transmission shaft component 11 of the front-end component comprises a transmission shaft 12, a gear 49 sheathed on the transmission shaft 12, a swing rack bearing 13, a clutch 15 endwise slipping to be meshed or separated with the swing rack bearing 13 and a sliding axle tooth 18. An impacting shaft component 5 of the front-end component comprises an impacting shaft 6, a gear 8 driving the impacting shaft 6 to turn, a piston 9 driving the drill to move along the axial direction. The multifunction electric hammer also comprises a hammer sliding plate 20 sliding axially along the transmission shaft 12, a drill sliding plate 21, a first sliding plate spring 19 connecting the hammer sliding plate 20 with the base 10, and a second sliding plate spring 19' connecting the drill sliding plate 21 with the base 10. The hammer sliding plate 20 is connected with a side guide 33 for sliding the sliding axle tooth 18 to move axially. The drill sliding plate 21 is connected with a side guide 34 for sliding the clutch 15 to move axially. The invention realizes the transformation of the four functions containing hammering, regulating angle, hammering drill and drilling by a button, and has a compact structure, reliable action as well as convenient installation and use.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to electric tool technical field in the mechanical industry, be specifically related to the multifunctional electric hammer that the single knob of a kind of usefulness is realized four kinds of functions such as single hammer, angular adjustment, hammer drill, brill.
Background technology
The electric hammer of the conversion between the functions such as the single knob of existing usefulness is realized hammering into shape, hammer drill, brill, angular adjustment, from the hammer drill function to angular adjustment and hammer function when conversion, the gear assembly that needs to promote to be sleeved on the output shaft moves, when the hammer drill function change, the promotion of gear assembly dependence back-moving spring resetted from hammer and angle regulating function.Gear assembly has the dropout defencive function; form by gear, axle sleeve, spring, back-up ring etc.; therefore the gear assembly volume is big; deal is heavy; the pressure of corresponding back-moving spring is also big; make from the hammer drill function that when angular adjustment and the conversion of hammer function the suffered resistance of operation knob is bigger, user's feel is bad.
Summary of the invention
The problem that the present invention solves is exactly an existing multifunctional electric hammer when realizing the function conversion, and the suffered resistance of operation knob is bigger, the problem that user's feel is bad.Provide a kind of and pass through knob and realize four kinds of function conversion such as single hammer of electric hammer, hammer drill, brill, angular adjustment, and compact conformation, reliable effect, multifunctional electric hammer easy to install.
The present invention includes the front end component that divides as transmission control part and as the back-end component of power section, front end component comprises front end shell, base, transmission shaft component, impacting shaft assembly, is arranged on the knob on the base; Aforementioned transmission shaft component comprises the power transmission shaft that is connected with power section, be sleeved on the gear 49 that is connected with power section on the power transmission shaft 12, be sleeved on Oscillating lever bearing on the power transmission shaft, be sleeved on the power transmission shaft endwisely slip with Oscillating lever bearing engagement or the clutch that separates, be sleeved on the sliding axle tooth on the power transmission shaft; Aforementioned impacting shaft assembly comprises impacting shaft, be sleeved on gear that the driving impacting shaft on the impacting shaft rotates, drive and be arranged on the piston that the drill bit in the impacting shaft moves vertically;
It also comprises and can connect first skateboard spring of hammer slide plate and base along the slide plate of hammer in axial sliding and the brill slide plate of power transmission shaft, connects second skateboard spring that bores slide plate and base; Be connected with on the hammer slide plate and can stir the axially movable side guide of sliding axle tooth; Bore to be connected with on the slide plate and can stir the axially movable side guide of clutch;
As further improvement, the present invention also comprises the spline plate, and the spline sleeve-board is contained on two cylinders that are positioned at front end shell, can be along the axial slip of cylinder, and its middle part is provided with a circular hole, and the inwall of circular hole is provided with the tooth that matches with the sliding axle tooth.
When the present invention uses, outer knob is in four kinds of duties by two slide plates of the cam driven on the inner button: 1, outer knob turns clockwise on earth, the cam of inner button promotes the hammer slide plate and bores slide plate and move simultaneously, under the promotion of hammer slide plate and brill slide plate, sliding axle tooth and clutch move simultaneously, clutch is on power transmission shaft during slippage, the internal spline of clutch and the external splines of power transmission shaft still keep engagement, clutch separates with Oscillating lever bearing, the sliding axle tooth is in the same place with clutches engaged, realizes boring function; 2, outer knob is rotated counterclockwise from boring the position, and hammer slide plate and brill slide plate reset under the effect of skateboard spring, clutch and Oscillating lever bearing engagement, and the sliding axle tooth is in the same place with clutches engaged, realizes the hammer drill function; 3, outer knob is rotated counterclockwise from the hammer drill position, and it is motionless to bore slide plate, and clutch still meshes with Oscillating lever bearing, moves on the hammer slide plate, and sliding axle tooth and clutch separation realize angle regulating function; 4, outer knob is rotated counterclockwise from the hammer drill position, and it is motionless to bore slide plate, and clutch still meshes with Oscillating lever bearing, moves on the hammer slide plate continues, and sliding axle tooth and the engagement of spline plate realize hammering into shape function.
When the present invention operates as flat chisel at the hammer functional status, impacting shaft rotation arbitrarily after flat chisel is stressed, the operator grips and uses inconvenience.The present invention is provided with the spline plate, sets the flat chisel angle that needs in the angular adjustment position, and when rotating to the hammer position, sliding axle tooth and the engagement of spline plate just can be carried out the flat chisel operation by the angle of setting.
The present invention compared with prior art, compact conformation, simple to operate, can realize the function conversion of electric hammer easily by a knob.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the tag arrangement figure of four kinds of functions such as the hammer, angular adjustment, hammer drill of the multifunctional electric hammer shown in the embodiment 1, low brill
1 of mark, 1,3,4 respectively corresponding above-mentioned four kinds of functional labels among Fig. 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the multifunctional electric hammer front end transmission control part branch shown in the embodiment 1 at the state of boring.
Fig. 3 is the A-A profile among Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the spline plate among Fig. 2 and the position view of sliding axle tooth.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the multifunctional electric hammer front end transmission control part branch shown in the embodiment 1 at the hammer drill state.
Multifunctional electric hammer front end transmission control part shown in Fig. 6 embodiment 1 is divided the structural representation at the angular adjustment state.
Multifunctional electric hammer front end transmission control part shown in Fig. 7 embodiment 1 is divided the structural representation at the hammer state.
Fig. 8 is the perspective view of inner button.
Fig. 9 is the perspective view between inner button and hammer slide plate and the brill slide plate.
Figure 10 is the perspective view between inner button and the hammer slide plate.
Figure 11 is the perspective view between inner button and brill slide plate and the clutch.
Figure 12 is transmission shaft component and hammer slide plate, bores the perspective view between slide plate and the inner button.
Figure 13 is the perspective view (removing front end shell) that the front end transmission control part of the multifunctional electric hammer shown in the embodiment 1 is divided.
Figure 14 installs the groove schematic diagram that bores slide plate and hammer slide plate on the base.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples invention is further described.
Embodiment is described to the present invention includes front end component and back-end component (this part or prior art are identical, so do not draw); Front end component is the transmission control part branch, and back-end component is power section.
Front end component comprises front end shell 7, base 10, and transmission shaft component 11, impacting shaft assembly 5, hammer slide plate 20 bores slide plate 21, the first skateboard springs 19, the second skateboard springs 19 ', inner button 22, outer knob 23, spline plate 24 etc., wherein:
On the outer circumference surface of the intermediate ends of power transmission shaft 12, have external splines 14; Be connected with internal spline 37 on the clutch 15, internal spline 37 keeps engagement with the external splines 14 of power transmission shaft 12, one end of clutch 15 is connected with the boss 39 that can be meshed or separate with the groove 40 on the Oscillating lever bearing 13, another is connected with the groove 38 that can be meshed or separate with sliding axle tooth 18, and the centre of clutch 15 is provided with the groove 16 that is used for installation side pressing plate 34.
Sliding axle tooth 18 is sleeved on the power transmission shaft 12, can endwisely slipping and rotating along power transmission shaft 12.One end of sliding axle tooth 18 is connected with and gear 8 meshed gears 29, and the other end is connected with the boss 41 that can be meshed or separate with the groove 38 of clutch 15, and there is the groove 17 that side guide 33 on the hammer slide plate 20 can be installed the centre.
Impacting shaft assembly 5 mainly comprises impacting shaft 6, be sleeved on gear 8 that the driving impacting shaft 6 on the impacting shaft 6 rotates, drive and be arranged on the piston 9 that the drill bits in the impacting shaft 6 move vertically.
Be connected with side guide 33 on the hammer slide plate 20, side guide 33 is installed in the groove 17 of sliding axle tooth 18, hammer slide plate 20 is during along the moving axially of power transmission shaft 12, side guide 33 can be stirred sliding axle tooth 18 and move axially, hole 45 inner side edges vertical 46 that be provided with of hammer slide plate 20 with glide direction, hammer slide plate 20 is provided with the hole 22 that connects first skateboard spring 19; Bore on the slide plate 21 and be connected with side guide 34, side guide 34 is installed in the groove 16 of clutch 15, and side guide 34 can be stirred clutch 15 and move axially, and the hole 44 of boring slide plate 21 is provided with the inner side edge vertical with glide direction 36; Bore slide plate 21 and be provided with the hole 35 that connects skateboard spring 19; Side guide 33 is vertical with hammer slide plate 20; Side guide 34 is vertical with brill slide plate 21.
First and second skateboard springs 19 are extension spring.One end of second skateboard spring 19 ' is connected on the hole 44 of boring slide plate 21, the other end is connected on the hole 42 of base 10, and second skateboard spring 19 ' makes the boss 39 of clutch 15 be in groove 40 position engaged with Oscillating lever bearing 13 by side guide 34 when normality; One end of first skateboard spring 19 is connected on the hole 32 of hammer slide plate 20, the other end is connected on the hole 43 of base 10, and second skateboard spring 19 makes the boss 41 of sliding axle tooth 18 be in groove 38 position engaged with clutch 15 by side guide 33 when normality.
Be connected with cam 30 and cam 31 on the inner button 22, cam 30 contacts with hammer slide plate 20 by the inner side edge 46 in hole 45; Cam 31 contacts with hammer slide plate 20 by the inner side edge 46 in hole 45, and cam 31 also contacts with brill slide plate 21 by the inner side edge 36 in hole 44; Outer knob 23 is installed on the inner button 22, and rotation outer knob 23 can promote to hammer into shape slide plate 20 and bore slide plate 21 endwisely slipping or transfixion along power transmission shaft 12.
The situation of four kinds of functions that present embodiment is realized is as follows:
When outer knob 23 rotates to the hammer position from the angular adjustment position, move on the sliding axle tooth 18 to stretch in the circular hole that ends plate plate 24 middle parts and mesh and can not rotate with spline plate 24, because sliding axle tooth 18 keeps engagement with the gear 8 that the driving impacting shaft 6 that is sleeved on the impacting shaft 6 rotates, thereby can effectively realize the spline of impacting shaft 6 always.
Claims (11)
1, multifunctional electric hammer comprises the front end component that divides as transmission control part and as the back-end component of power section, front end component comprises front end shell (7), base (10), transmission shaft component (11), impacting shaft assembly (5), be arranged on the knob on the base (10), it is characterized in that:
Transmission shaft component (11) comprises the power transmission shaft (12) that is connected with power section, be sleeved on power transmission shaft (12) goes up the gear (49) that is connected with power section, is sleeved on Oscillating lever bearing (13) on the power transmission shaft (12), is sleeved on endwisely slipping with the clutch (15) that meshes with Oscillating lever bearing (13) or separate, be sleeved on the sliding axle tooth (18) on the power transmission shaft (12) on the power transmission shaft (12);
Impacting shaft assembly 5 comprises impacting shaft (6), be sleeved on gear (8) that the driving impacting shaft (6) on the impacting shaft (6) rotates, drive and be arranged on the piston (9) that the drill bit in the impacting shaft (6) moves vertically;
It also comprises and can connect first skateboard spring (19) of hammer slide plate (20) and base (10) along the slide plate of hammer in axial sliding (20) and the brill slide plate (21) of power transmission shaft (12), connects second skateboard spring (19 ') that bores slide plate (21) and base (10); Be connected with on the hammer slide plate (20) and can stir the axially movable side guide of sliding axle tooth (18) (33); Bore to be connected with on the slide plate (21) and can stir the axially movable side guide of clutch (15) (34);
2, according to the described multifunctional electric hammer of claim 1, it is characterized in that also comprising spline plate (24), spline plate (24) is sleeved on two cylinders (28) that are positioned at front end shell (7), can be along the axial slip of cylinder (28), its middle part is provided with a circular hole, and the inwall of circular hole is provided with the tooth that matches with sliding axle tooth (18).
3,, it is characterized in that also being set with on the cylinder (28) spring (27) according to the described multifunctional electric hammer of claim 2.
4, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described multifunctional electric hammers, the knob that it is characterized in that being arranged on the base (10) is divided into inner button (22) and outer knob (23), and inner button (22) can be controlled hammer slide plate (20) and bore slide plate (21) endwisely slipping or transfixion along power transmission shaft (12) respectively.
5, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described multifunctional electric hammers, the sliding axle tooth (18) that it is characterized in that being sleeved on the power transmission shaft (12) can endwisely slipping and rotating along power transmission shaft (12), the one end is connected with and gear (8) meshed gears (29), the other end is connected with boss (41), and by the engagement of boss (41) and clutch (15) or separate, be provided with the groove (17) that is used for installation side pressing plate (33) in the middle part of it.
6, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described multifunctional electric hammers, it is characterized in that having external splines (14) on the outer circumference surface of intermediate ends of power transmission shaft (12), be connected with internal spline (37) on the clutch (15), internal spline (37), external splines (14) keep engagement.
7, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described multifunctional electric hammers, an end that it is characterized in that clutch (15) is connected with the boss (39) that can be meshed or separate with the groove (40) on the Oscillating lever bearing (13), another is provided with the groove (38) that can be meshed with sliding axle tooth (18) or separate, and the centre of clutch (15) is provided with the groove (16) that is used for installation side pressing plate (34).
8, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described multifunctional electric hammers, it is characterized in that hammering into shape slide plate (20) and vertical connection of side guide (33), be arranged in the axial groove (48) that is parallel to power transmission shaft (12) on the base (10), can axially in this groove, sliding along power transmission shaft (12), the inner side edge (46) vertical that the hole (45) of hammer slide plate (20) is provided with glide direction, one end of first skateboard spring (19) is connected on the hole (32) of hammer slide plate (20), and the other end is connected on the hole (43) of base (10).
9, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described multifunctional electric hammers, it is characterized in that boring slide plate (21) and vertical connection of side guide (34), be arranged in the axial groove (47) that is parallel to power transmission shaft (12) on the base (10), can axially in this groove, sliding along power transmission shaft (12); The hole (44) of boring slide plate (21) is provided with the inner side edge vertical with glide direction (36), and second skateboard spring (19 ') end is connected on the hole (35) of boring slide plate (21), and the other end is connected on the hole (42) of base (10).
10, multifunctional electric hammer according to claim 4 is characterized in that being connected with on the inner button (22) cam (30) and cam (31), and cam (30) contacts with hammer slide plate (20) by the inner side edge (46) in hole (45); Cam (31) contacts with hammer slide plate (20) by the inner side edge (46) in hole (45), and cam (31) also contacts with brill slide plate (21) by the inner side edge (36) in hole (44).
11, multifunctional electric hammer according to claim 10, it is characterized in that hammering into shape, the implementation of angular adjustment, hammer drill, four kinds of functions of brill function is: when outer knob (23) turns clockwise on earth, the cam (31) of inner button (22) promotes hammer slide plate (20) and bores slide plate (21) and move simultaneously, under the promotion of hammer slide plate (20) and brill slide plate (21), sliding axle tooth (18) and clutch (15) move simultaneously, clutch (15) separates with Oscillating lever bearing (13), sliding axle tooth (18) and clutch (15) mesh together, and realize boring function; Outer knob (23) is rotated counterclockwise, hammer slide plate (20) and brill slide plate (21) reset under the effect of first skateboard spring (19) and second skateboard spring (19 '), clutch (15) and Oscillating lever bearing (13) engagement, sliding axle tooth (18) and clutch (15) mesh together, and realize the hammer drill energy; Outer knob (23) continues to be rotated counterclockwise, and it is motionless to bore slide plate (21), and clutch (15) still meshes with Oscillating lever bearing (13), moves on the hammer slide plate (20), and sliding axle tooth (18) separates with clutch (15), realizes angle regulating function; Outer knob (23) continues to be rotated counterclockwise, and it is motionless to bore slide plate (21), and clutch (15) still meshes with Oscillating lever bearing (13), and hammer slide plate (20) moves on continuing, and promotes sliding axle tooth (18) and meshes with spline plate (24), realizes the hammer function.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100284657A CN101474686B (en) | 2009-01-21 | 2009-01-21 | Multifunctional electric hammer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100284657A CN101474686B (en) | 2009-01-21 | 2009-01-21 | Multifunctional electric hammer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101474686A true CN101474686A (en) | 2009-07-08 |
| CN101474686B CN101474686B (en) | 2012-07-18 |
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ID=40835507
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100284657A Active CN101474686B (en) | 2009-01-21 | 2009-01-21 | Multifunctional electric hammer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101474686B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2527096A4 (en) * | 2010-01-21 | 2016-02-24 | Zhejiang Haiwang Electric Machine Co Ltd | Light single button multi-function electric hammer |
| CN109555792A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-04-02 | 浙江亚特电器有限公司 | A kind of electric hammer arrangement of clutch |
-
2009
- 2009-01-21 CN CN2009100284657A patent/CN101474686B/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2527096A4 (en) * | 2010-01-21 | 2016-02-24 | Zhejiang Haiwang Electric Machine Co Ltd | Light single button multi-function electric hammer |
| CN109555792A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-04-02 | 浙江亚特电器有限公司 | A kind of electric hammer arrangement of clutch |
| CN109555792B (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2023-10-13 | 浙江亚特电器股份有限公司 | Electric hammer clutch device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101474686B (en) | 2012-07-18 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: CHANGZHOU TONGYANG ELECTRIC MANUFACTURING CO., LTD Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SAIDI ELECTRIC MANUFACTURING CO., LTD., CHANGZHOU Effective date: 20140304 |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20140304 Address after: 213000 Jiangsu province Changzhou Fengxiang Economic Development Zone, Zhonglou District Road No. 55 Patentee after: Changzhou Tongyang Electric Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Address before: 213000 Jiangsu province Changzhou City Zhonglou District New Gate Industrial Park Xinlong Road No. 18 Patentee before: Saidi Electric Manufacturing Co., Ltd., Changzhou |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: Room 8-01, Guozhan electromechanical Industrial Park, 538 Hehai West Road, Xinbei District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Changzhou Toolon Electric Works Co.,Ltd. Address before: 213000 Jiangsu province Changzhou Fengxiang Economic Development Zone, Zhonglou District Road No. 55 Patentee before: Changzhou Toolon Electric Works Co.,Ltd. |
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| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |