CN101453398A - Novel distributed grid super computer system and method - Google Patents

Novel distributed grid super computer system and method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN101453398A
CN101453398A CNA2007101970908A CN200710197090A CN101453398A CN 101453398 A CN101453398 A CN 101453398A CN A2007101970908 A CNA2007101970908 A CN A2007101970908A CN 200710197090 A CN200710197090 A CN 200710197090A CN 101453398 A CN101453398 A CN 101453398A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
service
manager
netalter
network
service module
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA2007101970908A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尤杰斯·C·拉受德
拉吉斯·C·拉受德
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WHITE WEISHENG SOFTEWARE Co
Original Assignee
WHITE WEISHENG SOFTEWARE Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WHITE WEISHENG SOFTEWARE Co filed Critical WHITE WEISHENG SOFTEWARE Co
Priority to CNA2007101970908A priority Critical patent/CN101453398A/en
Publication of CN101453398A publication Critical patent/CN101453398A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Abstract

The invention relates to a novel system and a method for distributed grid supercomputing, which establish globally distributed applications in an organized mode and focus on supercomputing capacity to form an architecture, thereby forming a computing grid consisting of heterogeneous distributed computer systems, implementing communication and computer networks and providing an effective mode for using the prior unorganized internet architecture. The distributed network consists of the fat clients of different operational levels in a network architecture and establishes a communication replacement proposal applicable to the internet, enterprises and social communication framework according to the network standards of a credit expansion grade layer. The system and the method use a NetAlter manager to realize the communication of distributed networks and control the activities and computing of the networks in a plurality of modes such as a point-to-point mode, an off-line mode, an on-line mode and an intelligent equipment mode. The novel system and the method for distributed network supercomputing completely overcome the drawbacks of the prior internet architecture and point-to-point technology and grid computing.

Description

A kind of novel distributed grid super computer system and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the foundation and the method for designing of joint distributed supercomputing grid, wherein, these are connected with irrelevant computer in geographical position or computing platform and form one and communicate by letter and the supercomputing grid framework, then present amorphous internet backbone is organized, purpose is that internet backbone is changed over NetAlter, particularly a kind of novel distributed grid super computer system and method for being applicable to internet, enterprise and community's communication of utilizing the existing communication network architecture and designing.
Background technology
The appearance of the quick growth of information technology and internet, World Wide Web (WWW) has in recent years greatly changed the mode and the method for communicating by letter.Now, the service that the whole world has 8.15 hundred million Internet users to use the Internet architecture to provide approximately, and with annual 125% speed increase.From historical and rational viewpoint, the internet is another communication construction.Wherein, can obtain various information by browser software, go into the resource of network server in the Internet architecture and can pass through dns server, router and other technologies, advanced person's smart electronics tracking of products at user terminal.Therefore, the Internet architecture is followed high-tech equipment, rough amorphous Client/Server in essence.
Till now, the growth that the internet is huge has produced about 600 to 1,000 hundred million open webpages and can supply search and 10,000,000,000 inner webpages.Use this Internet architecture, a large amount of information is scattered in the server in quite amorphous mode.
Similarly, the search engine of following the tracks of, seek required information in the information ocean of Internet server has designed to be finished, and wherein google can manage and generate about 3.3 hundred million webpages of index.75% webpage can not search by search engine in addition in other words.
Unfortunately, the terminal use usually has no way out.They spend the most time to search in data, locate, screen, and are used for the time less of explain information, and the time that is used for process information still less.
In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcoming of internet, some measures have been taked to overcome the defective of this amorphous communication mode.People constantly attempt adopting different communication standards such as TCP/IP, HTTP, and Port 80and XML etc. make communication standardization, and unified communication has been finished in design.In addition, the relevant group with other of relevant the Internet tissue also is being engaged in this respect research.
For the puzzlement of breaking away from the information jungle with avoid sensitive information open to the public, point-to-point (P2P) communication construction has designed to be finished and uses, and wherein, whenever at least 1,000 ten thousand people are in the file-sharing technology of using P2P.
P2P method and notion are familiar with by computer circle, Gartner group describes P2P become: " the mutual equality of a batch total operator node is formed peer-entities, simultaneously with distributed and mode that do not have a supposition control hierarchy provides disposal ability, interior perhaps the application to other node.”
Aspect another important technology and method, distributed method is learned the attentiveness that is attracting global development person, and wherein, people are making great efforts the distributed system of communication is become the computational tool that is named as distributed grid calculating.
In areas of information technology, the trend that is forming in the distributed and general networking that the Internet Service Provider provides is exactly the application of cooperation.The raising of " network service " field investment level, the open industrial standard of a series of support network services is used, and is exactly the proof of this trend.On the whole, it is exactly an interface that web serves this term, and this interface has been described the set of network access operation.The web service technology is the integrated mechanism of a kind of Distributed Application, also usually is defined as the service-oriented architecture based on Distributed Calculation.Web service has been finished a specific or group task and has been finished a complex work flow or a transaction session with cooperation way with other Web service.
Web service provides the standard mode of different software application mutual operation on different platform or different frames.
Web service is the software systems of mutual operation between the machine on the network enabled, the interface that these software systems have an energy to be described by the form of machine processing, and as WSDL, web service description language (sdl) etc.Other system is then mutual with Web service, and follows the regulation of using simple object Access Protocol SOAP information description, comprises that mainly use is by the associating of the HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) HTTP of the XML seriation standard relevant with other WEB.The Web service architecture is the architecture of an interoperable, identifies the overall key element of these global Web service networks, and the purpose of these key elements is the operability that guarantee between the Web service.
Distributed Application is integrated to have regulation with being organized in the open industry-standard, purpose is to be convenient to network service running, the Web service that HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) HTTP, simple object Access Protocol SOAP, expandable mark language XML, web service description language (sdl) WSDL is wherein arranged and comprise global, description, retrieval and integrated UDDI.HTTP is generally used for TCP/IP network exchange information, adopts this agreement such as the internet.SOAP is based on the agreement of XML, is used for distributed environment and calls required method.XML is the enhancing standard of World Wide Web (WWW) WWW association definition application layer host-host protocol, and XML can realize the message transmission of using and using.The XML agreement can combine with SOAP.WSDL is an XML form of describing distributed network services.UDDI is a registration technology based on XML, and it has been arranged, and businessman can list their service, and service requester can find the businessman that special service is provided.The application integration of Just-in-time is signed and issued the UDDI request by the UDDI registration and is gone positioning distributed service method to become possibility.The dynamic constrained requestor utilizes information on services location required service simultaneously, and these information on services are changed in the WSDL of platform independence form by SOAP/XML agreement and HTTP information.
By using above these assemblies, web service can provide service to one or several teleprogram assemblies, one or more distance hosts be write and be deposited in to these program assemblies can with the program language that is different from these requests, and can run on the different operating system environment.
Along with the quickening of collaborative network is used, effectively Resource Sharing Technology has become very important problem.Use as correlation techniques such as Web services when the distributed or decentralized network of traditional isomery, the Resource Sharing Technology problem is complicated.
Erect image Web standard can realize that with technology the transparent access of the interior document of global range is the same, and grid can be realized the transparent access of calculating chart.
Grid is the set that local area network (LAN) or wide area network can be used the Distributed Calculation resource, and it is a large-scale virtual computer system to terminal use or program.The resource-sharing that one " Virtual Organization " realizes safety between individual, mechanism and the Resources Department, cooperation is created in grid computing exactly.Grid computing is exactly to allow the people of any access to network implement not only relating to architecture and the software border that diverse location also relates to mechanism, machine by way of, this calculating unlimited computing capability, cooperation and Information Access being provided of Distributed Calculation.
Grid allows shared resource between the enterprise, because they are a member of " Virtual Organization ", that is to say that enterprise shares their resource and service, even the geographical distribution on global that goes up of these services, do not influence resource-sharing even be positioned at different computing platforms yet, thereby form virtual calculation services.
Today, the architecture of one " open grid service " by name is developed by companies such as some scientific and technological groups and IBM, SUNJAVA, MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGIES, as the grid progress, estimate to have dropped into the exploitation that multi-billion dollar is used for market, and obtain above success.The feasible set by " virtual mechanism " of Open Grid Services Architecture OGSA becomes a reality for enterprise provides a series of extendible services.
According to Open Grid Services Architecture OGSA, all computational resources, storage resources, program, database or the like are turned to service by module, and a service-oriented view is provided.OGSA has also quickened web service and Development of Grid Technology.
The achievement of Open Grid Services Architecture OGSA comprises the exploitation of the programmer tool case that is defined as " Globus Toolkit ".This programmer tool case makes the application of creating based on grid be more prone to.Grid of GlobusToolkit definition operates to a series of service.These services comprise: 1) gridding resource is located with management agreement GRAM and is used to provide safety, reliability services to create with the gatekeeper who manages and serves; 2) monitoring and information retrieval service MDS-2; 3) the grid security architecture of single-sign-on, mandate and trust mapping.
The computer software product consistent with the simple description of query in the U.S. Pat 20040139144, that patent of the present invention provides the solution that is called method, system and allowed no numbering equipment visit computing grid.Patent of the present invention is created a series of Web services and is provided access for the user uses the equipment that does not have numbering to enter grid.These Web services are set up based on the workflow definition language of XML, and the access of one or more computing nodes is provided as Web service flow process language WSFL.Server is accepted user's request by browser, uses based on workflow definition language such as the WSFL establishment Web service of XML and removes to identify correct grid.These grids provide requested resource, identify the effective number of network selection lattice and create a request, and this request can be operated by the grid member in the grid agreement and handle.In case the grid numeral has obtained requested solution, this solution then returns to Web service and is used to does not have numbering equipment.Server is accepted the request of user browser, and uses based on the XML workflow definition language and remove to discern correct grid as using WSFL to create Web service.
Relevant emerging technology is autonomous calculating.This calculating is by implementing to allow the algorithm of system and network self-monitoring management, can reduce the inherent complexity of the intrinsic maintenance and management of information system, network.Such autonomous system is defined has following one or more characteristics: 1) self-definition; 2) self-configuration; 3) self-optimization; 4) oneself cures; 5) self-protection; 6) property expected; 7) the contextual consciousness of isomerous environment.These notions are widely known and as creating the framework that solution realizes above-mentioned characteristic in technical field.
Now required is effective adjusting, and the internet cooperation is become easily, avoids the excessive use of resource, the cost of costliness and low efficient simultaneously.
The internet is designed to the synthetic macroreticular of little group of networks, purpose be make transmit and receive data mutually between the network more and more easier.Years development and make the internet have huge information widely.The limitation of the Internet architecture maximum is the terminal use's accuracy that can not investigate content in many ways, ageing, authoritative, reliability, objectivity and authenticity.More seriously virus and spam are given the green light to on-line customer's attack.These attacks will make the user dangerous, and the internet also may become the instrument of committing a crime of infringement lawful right.Mode with infringement copyright and circulation power causes the multi-billion dollar loss.Plagiarize inventor's intellectual achievement, belittled respect science and creation.
In addition, the internet is based on the network of ICP/IP protocol.Agreement is the agreement of both sides' co-ordination, but this agreement does not stipulate that who can use network.Therefore, providing the behind of access network to the user is the service that many meanss of communication are gathered provides centralized together.But in the internet, the user only is awarded the authority of limited visit to network.
Secret protection and safety remain main basic problem, and particularly in the B2B running, this problem does not also solve fully, need spend expensive cost to solve.
The system that human society is followed has been ignored in the internet, promptly respects human rights, pays close attention to society and political system etc., and all these vital factor that is human progress.Globalization is an aspect of problem, needs to form a good framework and studies, and the approach of associating, democracy and customer-centric is represented and followed to this framework, and on this problem, the internet does not solve generally.
In order to organize present Internet system and to make it have greater functionality, people are constantly effort, and the correlation technique that finds out has produced other internet problem again.Consider privacy and safety problem, adopted the P2P mode, but its advantage is few, and limitation is many: the pollution of the validity of bandwidth, IP address transition, 80 ports, packet filtering, regularization, the barrier of encroaching right, entering, system and other users' trust, safety, complex system structure, difficult in maintenance, poison attack, the NAK attack of service, defective attack, virus, filtration, identity attack and spam.
Main shortcoming be when being positioned at the computer of network boundary and effectively, the time and invalid trend, the behavior of network participants also brings the problem of control aspect, as structure problem, safety problem, system management problem.
Therefore, overcome above-mentioned shortcoming successful implementation P2P, must spend mint of money to remove to solve allocation problem, implementation issue, this makes domestic consumer to bear.
The architecture of disperseing, distributing is pregnable.Because trust-safety-mechanism-managerial problem is subjected to the influence of safety factors such as an identification instability and mandate instability easily, therefore, the way that need increase bandwidth with cost is very come trim privacy of user, evaluation and trust.Simultaneously, the adjustment of P2P framework usually brings identical mandate and credit problems.The P2P network the infringement intellectual property particularly aspect the copyright harm big, this just requires to solve with administrative department irrelevant automatic technique solution, this point also is unable to handle now.
The distributed computer architecture of " point-to-point " is designed for shared computer resource (as content, storage and cpu resource etc.), this share be do not need by direct exchange to arbitrate, the support of central server or mandate.It is feature that point-to-point architecture is made mistakes with the adaptation of having the ability, and therefore obtains of short duration popularizing, and keeps acceptable connectivity and performance simultaneously.Distribution of content is very important point-to-point application on the internet, has attracted the attentiveness of many researchs.Distribution of content use to allow personal computer with cooperation way as one distributed, can inquire about and the memory of electron gain digital information.
Under the situation not enough to researchs such as nonfunctional characteristics such as fail safe, fairness and resource management potentiality, the point-to-point distributed architecture in the internet backbone also needs further research just can reach practical level.
Equally, structural design scheme and basic technology aspect, as the routing mechanism in distribute objects position, the Point-to-Point system, comprise approach, buffer memory and the transfer of reproducting content, to support, access control, proof, identity, the anonymity of encrypting, deny, obligation, fame etc., and the utilization of resource trade and governing plan etc., all do not reach standard.
Further developing of network service is to utilize grid to realize resource-sharing, and wherein, grid makes that being positioned at long-range computer resource is shared.Computing grid is usually by the network of being made up of thousands of computers, and these computers participate in the solution of a problem simultaneously.
Grid computing is called as distributed treatment sometimes calculates, and also is used to the network that Wide Area Network a large amount of computer set interior or isomery lump together, and purpose is to make full use of idle computation processor or idle internal memory, reaches the ability that surmounts individual computer.Now, the development of this public network in internet makes worldwide computer can realize communication.The purpose of grid computing not only will realize communicating by letter between the computer, also will coordinate processing procedure between the computer in the mode of a practicality.In typical case, operation is submitted to by the management entity of grid, and operation is cooperated by one or more computer in the grid and finished.
To be absorbed between the user communication different with the computer network of routine, and grid computing is to make full use of in the grid the more computational resource of all computers rather than the single computer resource is finished complicated problems.
The example of well-known computing grid is universe intelligence (SETI) research project, and the SETI project is shared untapped computer processor in thousands of the computers, realizes the processing to the radio wave of beaming back from the cosmic space that life-information is arranged.
Although the SETI project may be the computing grid that people understood the most, grid can also be applied to the data processing that the large-scale data amount is realized in any field.Grid computing provides the most effective economical approach that utilizes the active computer resource.Grid computing provides a needs huge computing capability to realize the approach of complicated calculations.The computing grid suggestion adopts coordinated management multicomputer resource method to go towards same general problem.Therefore, can predict not far future computing grid will be widely used.
Although use computing grid that many benefits are arranged, it is conditional entering grid system.For information in the access computing grid or resource, the user need sign in to arbitrary computer in the grid, and this computer is called the grid member, or is called member device.The computer of not listing computing grid in is defined as non-member device.The scalable way that plurality of optional that non-member device can the access gridding resource is selected does not also find out at present.
Many restrictions of access gridding resource become the obstacle of grid application.Present non-member device visit computing grid is impossible.Computing grid needs member device to communicate by letter with computing grid.At present, the gridding information agreement (GRIP) of access grid internal information and grid log-in protocol (GRRP) have been developed and have been finished.Yet, can't allow non-member device not use under gridding information agreement (GRIP) situation, access and use gridding resource.Therefore, need the user of access grid must pass through member device, this member device may be not the user at one's side.Like this, existing grid architecture is designed to ad-hoc location and has limited the approach of access.
From the demand of following the tracks of communication and calculating as can be known, people do not descend to the computing system demand of powerful calculating ability.For example, some great institutions such as GM or Nasa (NASA) are very big to the computing system demand of finding the solution powerful calculating ability in the complicated differential equation, neuron network simulation and other design system.The way of a solution is than fast 10 times to the 100 times supercomputer of common desk-top motor speed.But supercomputer usually excesses budget because too expensive.Another good method is exactly a Distributed Calculation.Yet traditional Distributed Calculation has intrinsic limitation, is difficult to break through when development and use supercomputing advantage.
Because world wide has the resources such as CPU of many free time, if can develop a kind of method goes to utilize these idle resources, we can save the disposal ability of many wastes.
Yet it is very difficult overcoming some restriction.Such as the max calculation machine number in the group; The max calculation machine number of parallel virtual machine (PVM) is 4095; It must be local area network (LAN) that some method requires.Therefore, the Distributed Calculation of implementing under the global environment is difficult.
Another very unsatisfied limitation is the access to the computer of each participation calculating.For example, in PVM, if the user needs 1000 computers to calculate together, in fact the user must can find the physical location of these node computers, and has the account number of each node computer, and this has also limited extensibility.In addition, an idle computer can not freely join in the Distributed Calculation group.
Generally speaking, the prerequisite of traditional solution be the user can direct access all participate in the computer that calculates.This requires the user to have these computers or is these computers payings of use.This cost can not be ignored, and is unpractiaca sometimes.Even more serious is that it can not make full use of the computer resource that is scattered in many free time all over the world.
Correspondingly, need system of exploitation, permission need be from computing grid the user of access information use distributed mechanism from grid, to share or shared resource not.The present invention uses the NetAlter system and method to give user's subscription activity mandate to go the access grid to satisfy these demands.
Though the conception of grid computing has fine prospect, implementing will be in the face of challenge.One of challenge is how miscellaneous resource in the grid to be carried out effective organization and management, handles so that be submitted to the operation of computing grid, satisfies the specific requirement of every operation.
Most exploitation focuses on definition gridding computer unified interface and agreement in the grid computing, makes the operation that is submitted in the grid to be finished by one in the grid, two or hundreds of computers with coordination mode.Computer in the grid system is the set of common computer, and the management entity in the grid selects one or more computer to go to handle operation.
It is that exploitation is guaranteed at a distance of the system and method for realizing safety communication in the remote grid between the computer that another quilt of grid computing is subjected to focus.Encourage the use of grid system, must allow potential client that information and the operation that is submitted to Mesh Processing and storage are felt safe.Operation needs sufficient processing and storage condition (needed when these are the grid system processing), and these operations are submitted to by the grid entity, because the user has comprised highstrung information, must guarantee the tight security of entity.
Disclose an illustrative example about grid system before the U.S., its patent No. is 646345, and this patent has been described the service system of a payment, and the increase of concrete expense is that the raising degree according to reliability of service and fail safe decides.The grid system security implementation method of knowing with everybody is the same, and safety measure mainly is oriented to the integrality that keeps information interaction and utilizes information ciphering method to guarantee the safety of information interaction in the grid system operating process.When the information interaction of operation finished, the safety measure of grid system also finished.Grid system generally lacks the significant capability of individual computer safety measure in the control mesh.Especially in large-scale grid, which safety measure the computer in the grid does not know to have implemented yet.
Based on above-mentioned viewpoint, we believe the system that is necessary to provide a collection and uses the grid computing machine information, and the grid that this system can provide the user can select different computer security grade, performance and availability (in the middle of other characteristic) is used for the calculating of grid.In these effort, need to avoid using client server architecture in the existing theory of grid, the calculation task of server assignment is specialized.What another need be paid close attention to is the cluster application approach, and this approach can be isolated and the automatic logical group system of assign task in the grid.
It is stem-winding solution that the method for cluster is applied to grid environment, and here, grid can be used as service-oriented functional element allows the user go to select the service that provides by search.Thereby, can reduce the validity that overall expenses, set and improvement are calculated, improved data and storage resources, cause the generation of Virtual Organization.These Virtual Organization comprise that a large amount of individual consumers forms self-explanation, interactive group, these groups give individual subscriber is realized supercomputing with considerably less resource ability based on application, data sharing, enhancing fail safe, accountability, automation, effectively management.Strengthen the democracy mode that these characteristics will produce information communication and calculating.
Based on above-mentioned viewpoint, be necessary to overcome the existing obstacle of grid computing equally, wherein, the non-technical problem relevant with grid need solve in the mode of pure technology to a great extent.
In view of above situation, proposed in gridding resource with the distributed problem of carrying out the cluster instruction by the specific operation level perspectively, in the case, the computational resource that share is shared in local, is embodied with local mode or other modes in the whole world.
The problem about trunking communication that another mobile computing research colony does not also set foot in above-mentioned is the cluster problem of grid computing, this problem waits research, wait the computer that network connects is connected as a single entity, form large-scale distributed system and handle the complicated science and the problem of commercial aspect.The challenge of facing is that increasingly extensive wireless mobile apparatus such as personal digital assistant PDA and laptop computer etc. are gathered in the computing grid in the country that is effectively applied to rising and the whole world.
Because intrinsic limitation such as the minimizing of cpu performance, little storage, high battery capacity consumption, insecure low capacity broadbands, the integrated wireless mobile device it seems it is unlikely to grid.But these untappedly enrich the production requirement of annual millions of personal digital assistants and laptop computer abundant resource and should not be left in the basket for a long time.Because integrated mobile device resource is huge to the potential advantage of calculating cluster, for these equipment of successful Application to grid and overcome intrinsic circumscribed research and begin.
In the present invention, these potential architecture solutions that realize with the logical group form are finished, and this solution suggestion and exploitation be a kind of to be helped implementing, the cluster architecture of interoperable, scalability, adaptability, fault tolerant characteristic and the reasonable economic model of session management.
Another should be noted that and the technical problem that will need to be resolved hurrily is autonomous calculating, and it can carry out self-monitoring and management, reduces the complexity of the maintenance and management of information technology system and network.This automatic system is defined has following feature: 1) self-definition; 2) self-configuration; 3) self-optimization; 4) oneself cures; 5) self-protection; 6) property expected; 7) the contextual consciousness of isomerous environment.These notions are widely known and as the solution that set up to realize above-mentioned characteristic in technical field.
We need some technology resource in network of balance effectively, promote the cooperation of internet, i.e. grid is avoided expensive, inefficient and to the excessive dependence of resource.
Constantly increase the exploitation of service-oriented architecture, attempt solving the network architecture of current popular such as the problem that the Internet architecture, Peer to Peer Architecture, distribution or grid architecture are badly in need of.These technological progresses have become urgent in this field of concentrating, reason is that we are using associated technology and concept model, many computational resources and economic resources are wasted in shorter solution of life-span and technical, have quickened the out-of-date process of system.
So far, although many people understand service-oriented architecture SOA, few people knows how to use it.Do not have at present solid and fast method organize built-in facade to service system structure SOA at one.But general pattern forms, and this pattern can help us how to use the SOA tissue.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, to the object of the present invention is to provide and a kind ofly utilize the existing communication network architecture and design the novel distributed grid super computer system and the method for the communication that is applicable to internet, enterprise and community.
Another object of the present invention provides a complete framework, realizes the set of communication and computing technique, develop fast, reliably, the information calculations and the communication architecture of safety, personalization and customization.
Another important target of the present invention is to make full use of in distributed computer by the computational resource of free time such as CPU, disk HDD, ancillary equipment such as printer, Web camera etc., and makes these computer resources to be used by the public.
Another object of the present invention is that service-oriented characteristic has been become ICC (information, calculate and communicate by letter) framework, and wherein, the user places the place ahead of each service that is provided, and the system architecture towards the people is provided.
Another object of the present invention is to set up a distributed integrated ICC framework.
Another object of the present invention is to set up an information management and distributed architecture under the big situation of global information explosion.
Another object of the present invention is to set up a grid architecture, makes user terminal calculate with the ICC framework form of communicating by letter with distributed super and realizes supercomputing capability.
Another object of the present invention is the function of all point to point networks of development and utilization.
Another object of the present invention is to set up a circulation framework of being made up of network in the network, thereby realizes that the mode of gathering with network forms the NetAlter framework.
Another object of the present invention is to set up the advantage that a system goes to utilize cascade, i.e. each function support and other each function associated of rising in value.
Another object of the present invention is to set up a general interface of unification to go to connect required user with user friendly formula operation, obtains correct information to keep consistent service in the suitable time.
Another object of the present invention is to make semantic network come true to make data query intelligent more.
Another object of the present invention is to set up the system of comprehensive a, interoperable, and this system and network site are irrelevant, and is also irrelevant with theme.
The establishment that another significant target of the present invention is the customer-centric framework wherein, can effectively be protected user's privacy.
Another object of the present invention is to set up a search solution, can be from various resources high accuracy, locate required information and identical information point at a high speed.
Another object of the present invention is to set up an ICC framework, wherein, makes that by virus detection, Anti-Spam and secret protection framework the fail safe of user and framework is well guaranteed.
Another object of the present invention is to set up an ICC framework, and wherein, all each side that form grid all identify on network by globally unique ID.
Another object of the present invention is to set up the irrelevant system of member property of an all operations and time, position, networking, and all operations will be recorded and safeguard, so that inquiry is used when needing from now on.Simultaneously, this system can also prevent that content from repeating and have good the ageing of data of keeping.
Another object of the present invention is to realize the business procedure automation by the service logic that offers user terminal, to create the B2B exchange.
Another object of the present invention is to set up protocol groups realizes cooperation, associating on the ICC framework network operation, as general user's free system.
Another object of the present invention is the ICC service of setting up dynamic synchronization, and these services can automatically reflect the current up-to-date information content and the variable condition of various variablees.
Another object of the present invention is to encourage the development of networked group and user-friendly system is provided, and is extensive use of information resources thereby encourage the user to use different digital devices.
Another object of the present invention is the numeral mandate of exploitation based on system, utilizes the way of key to strengthen safety standard and quicken move operation.
Another object of the present invention provides the combination operation system of the automated cluster and the band database on backstage, realizes using with low TCO.
More than identical method be applicable to the use of local area network (LAN) resource (compositions such as processor, database use, multi-user, subscriber equipment, long-distance user, various resources), more save time, more economical.
Another important target of the present invention is to transform the Internet architecture read-only, the part public information to become Full Featured NetAlter framework.
Another object of the present invention is operating environment of monopolizing that is applicable to NetAlter operating system of exploitation, embedding among the NetAlter from kinetic force towards the people.
Another object of the present invention is to strengthen the user to manage the huge ability of the own data and the information content and customization inlet and server are provided under distributed structure/architecture.
Another object of the present invention is to encourage to create the personal network by the personal server to use individual's inlet, and purpose is interested reciprocity personal network of definition.
Another significant target of the present invention is methods, the search technique that the limitation of the most of the Internet architecture of removal comprises browser capabilities, realization ecommerce.
Another object of the present invention is that system of exploitation is applicable to fertile client's technology and theory.
Another significant target of the present invention is to form the NetAlter framework with following properties that satisfies automatically: standardization, specialization, big quantity module and service, light, normalization, scalable, conversion, any place, any equipment, automation, safety, current data, duplicate protection, lowly safeguard, low development cost, i.e., coupling comparable, the simple grouping property of availability, formation and data sharing with, step.
Another object of the present invention is to set up a framework, does not wherein have ostentatious, eccentric advertising words; There is not proprietary search engine.This framework is and the irrelevant network of domain name, has reduced because the fraud that the domain name registration of IPR brings has realized the protection as registered trade mark and so on.
Another object of the present invention is to set up the system and method for a dexterity, is used for collection, the tissue, integrated of information, and the information that cooperation and Web Community develop by the security means of trusted network layer distributes.
Another object of the present invention is to set up a service application framework, makes that the ecommerce with visual, voice and automatic mode becomes possibility.
Another object of the present invention is that a kind of method of exploitation is removed active node in the marked network, thereby strengthens fail safe.
Another object of the present invention is to encourage e-commerce operations, wherein supports the automatic dealing of high load capacity.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
Can realize each other making up an organized global distributed new architecture on the network architecture basis of control automatically, thereby its target is to introduce supercomputing capability to form a kind of computing grid, this computing grid is to be communicated by letter and by extensive dispersion in brand-new mode by many, the computer system that distributes constitutes, described new architecture has provided the one-stop solution that realizes the interior communication of grid and necessary foundation structure of computing function or facility, it authorizes the user in the grid suitable computing capability and the ability of using resource, have amorphous the Internet architecture now so as to user oriented center service architecture and the conversion that is formed for calculating with communication network, community network, numeral market, popular business practice and other digital communication method, thus reach network automatically end to end.That this network automatically provides is reliable, safe, credible, standardization, scalable, unified, co-operation, service are specified, provide for oneself, unite, cooperation, business and internet alternate network, this framework possesses the direction location and specifies with theme, this framework is made up of main global framework manager, be used for the management of central information storehouse and Certificate Authority, Certificate Authority comprises the NetAlter function and has the heterogeneous nodes member's of standalone feature mandate.The NetAlter network architecture is made up of the multiple instrument that provides of serving single domain and network.Network can be that one or more optional sigma-fields or N subdomain are arranged in a territory and the territory, subdomain/subdomain is positioned at diverse location can have one or more owners, and by trusting scalable grading layer TFHL definition and having different management functions, TFHL is made up of one or more entities, and is connected to the user directly or indirectly by attribute information.
Achievement of the present invention is: the invention provides a cover system and method and be used to set up alternative framework.This framework is set up global distributed in organized mode and is used, be absorbed in the grid computing ability, form the distributed system framework of real democracy, associating, service-oriented and user-center, thereby polymerization technique method system and technological progress achievement, make communication and computing network form, and become an effective means utilizing existing inorganization internet backbone.This distributed grid is made up of other fertile client of different operating level in the network architecture and is set up a cover that is applicable to internet, enterprise and the social communications framework alternative of communicating by letter according to the network standard of trusting scalable grading layer; Realize the communication of distributed network and handle the activity and the calculating of network in multiple modes such as point-to-point, off-line, online, smart machines by the NetAlter manager, NetAlter manager administration network manipulation, be the means that realize management function and information management, solve fully and overcome the defective that exists in internet backbone, the point-to-point and grid computing.
Description of drawings
The present invention is described in more detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is the functional-block diagram of NetAlter;
Fig. 2 is the schematic block diagram of service module development management device, service module release manager, service module distribution management device optimal way;
Fig. 3 is the schematic block diagram of part NetAlter;
Fig. 4 is the schematic block diagram that the subscription of service managerZ-HU activates service;
Fig. 5 is the schematic block diagram that the service of activation is provided of NetAlter service managerZ-HU;
Fig. 6 is that NetAlter framework and all have connected into the employee and make the process schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is the territory topological model block schematic diagram of NetAlter network;
Fig. 8 is the schematic block diagrams of service module factory and network factory;
Fig. 9 is relation and the function logic schematic diagram that service provides manager;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of automatic matching body architecture of NetAlter and search engine;
Figure 11 is the tree structure schematic diagram of NetAlter service managerZ-HU and function thereof;
Figure 12 is another tree structure schematic diagram of NetAlter service managerZ-HU and function thereof;
Figure 13 is the another tree structure schematic diagram of NetAlter service managerZ-HU and function thereof;
Figure 14 is the logic analysis figure of the exploitation mobilizing function of NetAlter service managerZ-HU;
Figure 15 is the logic analysis graph structure that mobilizing function is provided of NetAlter service managerZ-HU;
Figure 16 is the calcspar of the subscription mobilizing function of NetAlter service managerZ-HU;
Figure 17 is the schematic diagram of NetAlter service and service module, issue and activation of distribution management device and function thereof;
Figure 18 be point-to-point file-sharing between the NetAlter member, data sharing with synchronously with communicate by letter the schematic diagram that might make up;
Figure 19 be point-to-point file-sharing between the NetAlter member, data sharing with synchronously with the instantiation structural representation of communicating by letter;
Figure 20 is that the NetAlter framework is used for management and the visual logical block diagram of name space sign NetAlter each part of framework;
Figure 21 is the visual graph of a relation in the different name spaces of NetAlter information and service flow;
Figure 22 is the another visual graph of a relation in the different name spaces of NetAlter information and service flow;
Figure 23 is the block schematic diagram that the agreement followed of NetAlter framework generates process;
Figure 24 is the distributed grid logic diagram of layering NetAlter based on cluster;
Figure 25 is the actual implementation process schematic diagram of computing grid framework and variety of option.
Description of symbols in the accompanying drawing:
NSMD:NetAlter service module development management device is called for short by " service module development management device ";
NSMP:NetAlter service module release manager is called for short " service module release manager ";
NSMDI:NetAlter service module distribution management device is called for short by " service module distribution management device ";
The NSP:NetAlter service provides manager, is called for short " service provides manager ";
NSPB:NetAlter serves release manager, is called for short " service release manager ";
NSD:NetAlter service distribution manager is called for short by " service distribution manager ";
NSS:NetAlter service subscription manager is called for short by " service subscription manager ";
AMA: automatic matching body architecture;
SA: super management (Super Admin);
OA: office administration (Office Admin);
PA: personal management (Personal Admin);
N: the number of server, main frame, member device etc., several or do not fix a number;
Embodiment
The present invention is a kind of novel distributed grid super computer system and method, can realize each other making up an organized global distributed new architecture on the network architecture basis of control automatically, thereby its target is to introduce supercomputing capability to form a kind of computing grid, this computing grid be by many with brand-new mode communicate by letter and widely the computer system of dispersed and distributed constitute, described new architecture has provided the one-stop solution that realizes the interior communication of grid and necessary foundation structure of computing function or facility, it authorizes the user in the grid suitable computing capability and the ability of using resource, so as to being formed for calculating with the architecture of the user oriented center service of communication network and transforming existing amorphous the Internet architecture, community network, numeral market, popular business practice and other digital communication method, thus reach network automatically end to end.That this network automatically provides is reliable, safe, credible, standardization, scalable, unified, co-operation, service are specified, provide for oneself, unite, cooperation, business and internet alternate network, this framework possesses the direction location and specifies with theme, this framework is made up of main global framework manager, be used for the management of central information storehouse and Certificate Authority, Certificate Authority comprises the NetAlter function and has the heterogeneous nodes member's of standalone feature mandate.The NetAlter network architecture is made up of the multiple instrument that provides of serving single domain and network.Network can be that one or more optional sigma-fields or N subdomain are arranged in a territory and the territory, subdomain/subdomain is positioned at diverse location can have one or more owners, and by trusting scalable grading layer TFHL definition and having different management functions, TFHL is made up of one or more entities, and is connected to the user directly or indirectly by attribute information.
The invention provides a cover system and method and be used to set up alternative framework.This framework is absorbed in the grid computing ability, forms the distributed system framework of real democracy, associating, service-oriented and user-center, thus polymerization technique method system and technological progress achievement.
According to the present invention, one standardized can overcome and be popular in the circumscribed methodology of structure system structure of present reality and developed and finish, and therein, specific thin client applications comes true.The solution of NetAlter formulism is encouraged many clients such as fertile client applications, and gives user terminal huge and perfect ability.
As preferred embodiment of the present invention, a series of Web services are created, and by Web service, the user subscribes to the way access computing node of function by port.The workflow definition language based on XML is used in Web service, as Web service flow process language (WSFL), provides access one or more computing nodes.Server is accepted the request that the user sends by browser, and use is based on the workflow definition language of XML, as Web service flow process language (WSFL), create a Web service, this Web service sign is correct can provide the grid that is requested resource, selected grid of sign as available subscription device and request to create, and these requests can be handled jointly by grid and grid subscription manager.In case grid is subscribed to the solution that device obtains request, this solution returns to Web service and is applied to non-grid subscription device equipment then.Correspondingly, Web service can tell the position of subscribing to the relevant non-subscription device equipment of device equipment also as a part of asking.Afterwards, subscribing to device equipment just can be directly and non-subscription device devices communicating.And, in case use the Web service of WSFL to be established, the Web service that request is created before can calling like the respective class, therefore, there is no need is that Web service is created in a specific request again.
One aspect of the present invention is Web service, and the request that it receives in HTTP Post mode is used for the computing grid solution, creates then with the request of SOAP encapsulation and issues the grid subscription manager.One or more computing grids are selected in Web service, and these grids comprise the request solution.Send SOAP then and be encapsulated into suitable consistent grid subscription manager with WSFL.The SOAP encapsulation can be handled by the grid subscription manager, and solution returns to Web service by second SOAP encapsulation.Web service is read the SOAP encapsulation returned and is given non-subscription manager by HTTP order return results.
According to estimates, distributed heterogeneous resource or computing grid have been gathered and formed popular platform, and obtained the application of large-scale resource intensive formula.Huge collaborative development strength well afoot, purpose provide the framework that necessary software architecture makes it to become a reality.
Grid computing has caused some challenge problems in many computer science, especially Distributed Calculation field, because computing grid has covered the network of continuous increase and across many organization, main attentiveness is about the distribution of information in the computing grid and data and retrieval.The present invention aims at these problems and has finished preliminary conception and work, thereby promotes the formation of grid framework and distributed computing framework.
In view of above situation, the exploitation of computing grid is that the expectation internet is as the main resource of calculating.Among the present invention, this controversial problem addresses, up to the realistic scale of grid reach can utilize internet resource till.Design the internet converting structure for this reason and realized above-mentioned NetAlter conversion.
Also do not generally acknowledged at present and in the internet, used the feasible method of idle cpu resource.
It is a difficult task that but various Heterogeneous Computing resources in integrated this locality such as computer application, database and Web access service form the global distributed topology.In order further to illustrate this point, many companies are using the computer language development computer program of multiple frequent variation, and these companies extensively do not adopt standard, standard or the agreement that those can seamless integrated computer resource.Although the most computers resource is possible between an integrated enterprise or the business partner; because it is expensive; go back neither one system or method at present and make distributed computing technology realize in extensive or scalable mode, thereby connect each global terminal with communicating by letter.
Many trials are finished or are proceeded, purpose be improve between the dissimilar computer resources integrated with communicate by letter, be defined as " integrated communicaton framework " here.For example, at Internet, " Web service " represented the standard that is forming, and these standards make provides Web access software function by structurized mutual and nonowners's standard to user and business parnter.Technical, web service is a routine interface, and it can pass through global resources concentrator marker (such as, URL) realization network positions, and this interface can be transmitted on procotol, route and encapsulation.These procotols are just like HTTP(Hypertext Transport Protocol) or ICP/IP protocol.This measured interface activates by using extending mark language (XML).XML is a continuous adopted standard that is used for mark data of description form and grammer.XML is used to define the far call (RPC) of access inheritance system in web service routine interface.A general putative standard that is used to define the web service interface is WSDL (WSDL).The WSDL standard provides standardized standard based on the XML form to describe interface, operation and input and output.In the web of standard service conception, service application by simple object Access Protocol (SOAP) on the use http protocol but send request to the internet access application.The internet response receives and handles request, and the form with WSDL returns result at last.
Web service has the potential of the trafficwise that innovation realizes on web, but need overcome some obstacles.These obstacles comprise mode that seek to describe web service, operation and input and output, find out these describes the web service method, carries out a web service or based on the service sequences of these descriptions.When some companies came into effect service or use, they can particularly have a plurality of services can provide company required competitive function in the face of seeking the problem of service.It is difficult entering competitive web service, because self term and special sign, input/output variable are separately used in each web service, and functional method also is different.XML provides structureless method to create the definition of these web services as the standard of describing the web service.The software developer does not need standardized term to remove to describe a specific function or variable.The software developer usually is that selection function is described practicality rather than understandability are provided.Because the complexity that English or other Languages are inherited, the developer describes identical functions, task or operation with various different modes usually.Therefore, same application can have two diverse ways to go to describe to obtain identical result with calling.Even there is various criterion to come NAPT function, use the otherness of these standards can make wide area access and web service use the difficulty that becomes.And a standard name is obedient in each web service does not have practical significance, because off-gauge term is all followed in each specific business field.The standard that the most important thing is is seldom used by unified, and is therefore quite complicated aspect the understanding of functional description and translation.
Therefore, be necessary being classified based on the service of different descriptors and describing.The effective service classification can solution and relevant problems such as retrieval, expectation, interoperability, set, execution monitoring with description.In order to retrieve and carry out the web service of web service, set isomery, be necessary to implement inquiry based on ownership and attribute.Even retrieved the web service,, it must be understood that the structure of data in order to understand the relevant web service of data.As the structure of sporocarp such as it be how to develop, by whose exploitation, be used for what purposes etc. and can not be understood, effectively just the having difficulties alternately of service.Data and media data are not carried out the technology of structured management, the web service can not be retrieved or understand.To the attribute of service identifiers media data, the inquiry that moves then based on media data is the central task of design and running service registry in the stage, issue and retrieval.
Therefore, be necessary that the valid data of studying computer science extract, this can realize the conversion of different pieces of information definition and form.Be necessary the data extraction, realize classification and purpose of description, thereby dynamic conversion and retrieval are provided.Dynamic data management and statement technology can produce the Dynamic Configuration of web service.
For these reasons, need a system and method to guarantee the complexity description of professional foundation, management, shared system and data sharing.In order to set up, to manage and sharing these resources, no matter data are the web service interfaces that are stored in database or software application, need to create system and method and remove to set up, safeguard and utilize resource description based on abstract definition, simultaneously, the form of these abstract definitions can be simultaneously by computer and human identification.When computer resource was described as the form of human identification, it was according to a business operation or a specific operation and describe and define resource.Therefore, these resources can be according to certain professional or specific content of operation is classified, index and retrieval.Correspondingly, when computer resource can be retrieved, call, with other computer resource interoperability, monitored (although being the isomery form), therefore can discern.
Therefore, need system and method to make the user can use the term description computer resource of oneself, these terms can be striden the term retrieval by computer Recognition, support and be explained mutually.In order to create the term that these describe resource, and take out resource be what and can What for, system and method needs to create, manages and uses the term model, and these term models can provide the functional attributes (comprising demand and ability) to resource and high-caliber description of supplier (functional standard that is provided by computer resource is provided) and resource.Such description can be used for designing a calculating machine, and resource is used or at the resource transfer of software design or actual execution phase.The foundation of dynamically retrieval, resource transfer and resource synthetic (wherein, heterogeneous resource can be realized interoperability) relies on the rich of the robustness of resource description and resource metadata.
The present invention has more or less satisfied above-mentioned needs, following being described in detail.
In order to realize aforesaid target, the invention provides system and method, wherein, the present invention designs an integrated solution, this scheme can be discerned the form of user access information, the present popular System and method for of development and use is set up a general Distributed Application system in the organized mode that can carry out supercomputing in the framework of forming grid to greatest extent.This grid is made up of distributed computing system, can form communication, computing network and the effective ways that utilize existing amorphous the Internet architecture are provided.
On the one hand, in fact this distributed network is made up of the fertile client who has the specific operation level in network architecture of isomery, and this network architecture has designed and set up alternative communication means and the enterprise communication framework in internet according to the network standard (TFHL) of trusting scalable grading layer.
On structure, the network standard (TFHL) of trusting scalable grading layer is the method that framework is set up, and these network standards have disclosed the relation between the member who participates, and represent that simultaneously all relations are trusty.Use each operation member in the existing instrument sign framework, make these members have scalability, have independently administration authority and grade.
Seeing that technically there is certain shortcoming in the client server topology, is exactly server overload.The front is mentioned in the now feasible basis of calculation, and each machine is configured to server.When designing the NetAlter framework, we also utilize identical principle.Review of following do:
The internet becomes more and more popular, and increasing computer joins in the network.The Internet host number in 1993 is that 2152000,1998 years main frame numbers have become 100000000.Be accompanied by many new tools, method such as WWW, CGI, JAVA, CORBA or the like invention and exploitation, it is common that Internet service has become concerning the user.In principle, if arbitrary main frame provides some services just to be called as server, as web, gopher, news, chat and game server.
Most webservers are based on client/server mode, and promptly the client is connected to server, and information or executable operations are obtained in beginning alternately.Thisly also cry a session alternately.Usually, server is the supplier of information, and the client is the recipient of information.ISP's purpose is to attract more user as far as possible.
Because the internet is unlimited, famous server will have a large amount of users.For example, unusual Re Men yahoo website, the visit capacity of its search engine is every day 10000 to 1000000 times.A game server has the online object for appreciation online game of thousands of clients in one day a few hours.Statistics shows: in the middle of the DeepBlue of last year and the Kasparov recreation, the visit capacity of Deep Blue recreation webpage every day of IBM is above 1,000,000 times.
As can be seen, a good server can lure many users, therefore, a station server task need be distributed to many computers and carry out the responding ability of enhancement service device main frame.This is the method basis that NetAlter supercomputing framework of the present invention is set up.
Because there are a large amount of idle CPU times in the computer on most internets, server can utilize it to carry out parallel computation.Unique restriction is that the task that the client carries out must not influence the client computer overall performance, can not take the too many time as not being longer than normal talking.The client perhaps needs the result is fed back to server.Therefore, send different task with charge free to different clients and just can make server obtain a large amount of time, because client's quantity is very huge, every day 1,000,000 sometimes.
In the NetAlter framework, it is reversible that the pass between the node ties up in the computational process.Concerning NetAlter, arbitrarily from the resource computer obtain and the node of executing the task dynamic subscriber (dynamic equivalence entity), be counted as one " computing node ".This computing node has a numbering according to task size and complexity in carrying out computational process.
In a word, in the NetAlter Distributed Calculation, any peer-entities can ask the peer-entities of other dynamic appointment to come to be its work, and simultaneously, the resource peer-entities provides task to carry out for calculating peer-entities.Resource peer-entities node obtains access service power, and conversely, it provides the computational resource of part free time.The computing capability that is distributed in the peer-entities that connects in the NetAlter framework has just formed present distributed super computing grid.
The open method of being accepted by the public of utilizing the idle cpu resource in internet is not arranged at present as yet.Other distributed computing method is not to need special setting exactly to the direct access of client computer.Under the normal condition, it is made up of some static nodes, the finger daemon that these node operations are calculated.In other words, all nodes are full-time distributors.This setting is different with the NetAlter framework, and in the NetAlter framework, distribution node only provides idle cpu resource when the Connection Service device is obtained service or service is provided.Therefore, the present invention is that all connect the process that the member is benefited mutually.
Because the internet has the computer of enormous quantity, if can make each client implement some little tasks, we just can accumulate than unit and be used for calculating more computing time.
As another important use example of the present invention, the cluster of Distributed Calculation and communications platform makes the logic section of grid architecture become possibility.
Another preferred embodiment of the present invention is to realize distributed network communication by the NetAlter manager.The NetAlter manager can with as point-to-point, off-line, different modes such as online handle network activity and calculating.The NetAlter manager helps to realize network operations management, is the means of function management and information management.The present invention has overcome all and has been present in deficiency in the Internet architecture and the grid computing.
The present invention by definition information, calculate and to come the existing the Internet architecture of balance with communicate by letter (ICC), grid, point-to-point, web serve the ICC resource that correlation technique, standard, notion etc. are used to cultivate dispersion.
The most basic characteristics of the present invention are its methodologies based on the logical theory of reality.Top-priority in methodology is to help the framework of understanding current trend and the formation of " logical group " notion.
The logical group managing distribution network is made up of the fertile client of different operating level in network architecture.This network architecture is followed an interchangeable communication means and enterprise communication framework that the network standard TFHL that trusts scalable grading layer is used to set up popular framework such as internet, this enterprise communication framework is named as NetAlter framework AF, and realizes communication and management in the mode of safety.
As another important execution mode of the present invention, communicate by letter by NetAlter service control and manager (being called for short the NetAlter service managerZ-HU) realization distributed network, the NetAlter service managerZ-HU is used for different ways such as point-to-point, off-line, access network content such as online.In addition, realized by of the support of the management of information of access by built-in customization.Wherein, detector helps the supervising the network operation to be based on the means of TFHL and safe functioning management and information management.
Another preferred implementation of content of the present invention, therein, learn an increment of the system and method exploitation interchangeable information architecture of forming (NetAlter framework) by distributed method, purpose is the method that is designed for the Internet architecture, community network, digital fairground, general service practice and other digital communication, and is used for end to end network and operates automatically.This methodology is network or other certain ad-hoc location or certain the specific area network according to network topology and preset model create and manage that one or more reliable, safe, credible, standardization, scalability, unification, interoperability, modularization, service are specified, provide for oneself, unite, cooperated, business and internet can be rotated.NetAlter is functional to be formed with generic structure management means isomery channel node member these networks by having, and this generic structure management means is used for center authentication and supervisor authority.
The system and method for being made up of distributed automatic framework is implemented a global distributed in mode in a organized way and is used.It becomes a framework to supercomputing capability, and this framework is made up of the formed computing grid of the computer system of the distribution on global of isomery, and formation communication provides required computing capability with computing network to the terminal use.
Logical group in the NetAlter framework is made up of multiple instrument, means, these means are served a single domain or network, network can be can one or more optional sigma-fields in a territory and the territory, and subdomain is positioned at diverse location can have one or more owners.Each territory is by the TFHL definition and have different management functions, and TFHL is made up of one or more entities, and connects the user by attribute information.
Structural feature of the present invention is that in fact the NetAlter system architecture provides manager, service subscription manager and optional four additional nodes by four channel Control Node: NetAlter, service module development management device, service: service module release manager, service module distribution management device, service release manager, service distribution manager are formed.
All instruments, means have been given corresponding N etAlter service managerZ-HU, therefore, also can take on network and computer management tools according to the administration authority that is awarded.Therefore, each channel node member or group member are identified and are provided necessary function as the core security mechanism in the NetAlter framework, and control is to any illegal or unauthorized activity of system.
Another preferred implementation of the present invention, NetAlter framework are the platforms of broad, unique a, standard, and this platform can be set up social business network, internet alternate network and other type network.Wherein, system provides the end to end network automation to be used for successfully setting up, to manage and realizes cooperation by the method for setting up the authority agreement between the certificate of authority and domain manager that network is connected.
The example application of another illusion of NetAlter framework is developed a communication means and is removed the resource requirement of explaining access and using a computer resource.A plurality of resources have the statement ability of resource requirement (diversity resource), and wherein, the plurality computer resource uses service module to show, and therefore, obtain the description of resource by control and management detector, and use one or more semantemes to describe.From the resource requirement of plural number, select one and be used to explain resource requirement.Semantic entity must be the domain name of appointment, and the responsibility of entity exploitation must belong to the service module development management.
Therefore, in the invention of NetAlter, the problem relevant with the internet overcomes now.Following is the breakthrough feature of NetAlter: 1. index and retrieving information; 2. metadata; 3. explain; 4. interoperability data base architecture; 5. the machine (information) retrieval of data (backstage search); 6. retrieval service.
The NetAlter infrastructure component is actually the record of arbitrary node activity in all the consistent central warehouses tested and the framework.Purpose is to build up the central authority as monitoring and coordination NetAlter service NetAlter.
Simultaneously, NetAlter takes on control and the center role who monitors relevant identity protection data.The coordination of these roles and channel node member, License Management, ptp services, lock with release with analysis, automatic matching body architecture (AMA) with search engine management, customer complaint, user feedback, behavior, support, system with insurance, form with renewal, quality control synchronously, communicate by letter, market and advertisement, ecommerce, Data Mart, armory, consulting and safe etc. relevant.
NetAlte invents another preferred implementation, control and monitoring function are designed to the License Management of member's control device, wherein, NetAlter monitors and is responsible for the distribution of member's product key to the user, as the instrument of global identity node, this sign is just as the IP address in the Internet architecture simultaneously.And monitoring, control port address and computational resource provide the service in the whole world in framework, simultaneously, understand to: it is to check the operating position of resource that the wide area attribute of node is followed the purpose of the management function that is awarded.
Another significant instantiation of the present invention, the monitoring function of NetAlter is used for point-to-point coordination and retrieval service management, wherein, NetAlter monitoring and safeguard all properties of each node channel member and identify same alike result by the server that inquiry is called as the supercomputing of the point-to-point distributed type assemblies mode of NetAlter.
Wherein, NetAlter provides retrieval service by the mode of retrieval server, and requested peer-entities is by NetAlter be retained the retrieval service of doing privately owned use and identify in the network.
Similarly, all coordination services are provided by the mode of coordination server by NetAlter.This Coordinating Activity need rely on a large amount of computational resources that coordination server is followed the trail of, the mode of integrated all Query Results obtains that passes through in client, and resolves into field, position, network, territory, subdomain, entity and attribute.This resource tracking is realized by the method for name space inquiry with the data of granularity form storage.
Another instantiation of the present invention, retrieval can change mutually with the coordination server function and the formula peer-entities of being distributed is dynamically shared.For example, network center is as route and solve the query criteria means, saves computational resource by it at retrieval and coordination server end.
Another application example of the present invention, the monitoring function of NetAlter realize synchronously and new management more that wherein, NetAlter is by every kind of variation on the supercomputing mode monitor network of point-to-point distributed type assemblies.
The Another application example is the definition quality standard, and the function for monitoring of NetAlter is for guaranteeing quality control design, and NetAlter monitors and the control of quality standard sub-standard being rejected by the standard of dispatching from the factory.
In addition, the monitoring function of NetAlter is designed to lock, the management of unlocking operation, wherein, extensive effective activity in monitoring and the Control Network, purpose is locking or cancels connected node activated functional in the network.
In addition, the NetAlter monitoring function is designed to guarantee the fail safe operated, wherein, and NetAlter monitoring and control and activity unauthorized or that malice is relevant, because information container is unified and the leak detection and the transmission of control documents, can be so that pirate possibility becomes 0.The pirate loss that has caused global trade and innovative industry multi-million dollar is so need safe mode to protect for a long time.Infringement and pirate IPR protection are implemented the mode of file or the detection of data pirate tendency is realized by stamp anti-piracy sign according to the requirement of resource provider.Monitor and detect the transmission of unauthorized data, the transmission record that can keep these unauthorized data is as further reference.
In addition, NetAlter is to providing manager to authorize browsing content but the authority of the various levels controls that do not allow to download and print.
Another strengthens the important concrete manifestation of user resources fail safe, and in the NetAlter framework, system is designed to the anti-virus operation according to data transfer operation, because popular internet has huge viral resource.In the NetAlter framework, the way that the anti-virus operation is carried out the global function application program by main frame prevents that virus from entering system.
Security insurance guarantees by the ownership and the computable characteristic of proprietary NetAlter framework.Virus and spam prevention are realized by the form transmission data of encrypting by main frame computing platform (calculating of client's side) in the distributed data processing.
Another important instantiation of NetAlter framework among the present invention uses with the distributed domain name of location independent and operates, and this operation has embedded the scalability system applies of growth, minimizing, separation and cooperation.
The scalability feature has positive and negative growth properties, as level with vertical, unidirectional and two-way.General complete data filtration, maintenance service feature and network that exists arbitrarily or territory or third party's service combine.Owing to be not similar in essence entity and attribute, it is possible that network is rebuild.
The horizontal scalability of system applies and network is made up of new service entrance and additional correlating utility.Vertical direction does not then enter the mouth and the user.It can produce the network of a plurality of interconnection or separation from existing one or more networks, provide service by the automatic coupling (the back chapters and sections will be explained) based on the agility of one or more standards.
The NetAlter framework is the precise information treatment system relevant with the internet alternate network.Following is key character in method of the present invention, the system: 1) tissue highly; 2) higher fail safe; 3) reliability and trust; 4) specialization; 5) standardization; 6) scalability; 7) unified standard interface; 8) oneself comprises; 9) service of making an immediate response and service module; 10) available at any time, (can use in the example arbitrarily); 11) access is convenient; 12) with integrated relative associating with cooperate; 13) be independent of user context; 14) new and old service combination; 15) low expense; 16) loose combination; 17) consistency of all operations interface; 18) timesaving configuration, installation, enforcement, training and maintenance; 19) resource scalable and effective utilization that service is provided; 20) use charging; 21) grid computing and parallel processing; 22) exchange between peer-entities; 23) asynchronism; 24) simultaneity; 25) permission and implementation model; 26) service replaceability (when a station server is out of order); 27) be guiding with people and service; 28) towards cooperation; 29) increment configuration adapts to variation; 30) abstract refinement; 31) message-oriented; 32) Utilization of local resources; 33) certain domain name.
The functional character that the NetAlter framework is realized is data sync and multithreading processing between the multiple domain.Wherein, store the following critical function that also has except carrying out background storage, timetable: contrast, classification, coupling, route, tracking, search, ordering, filtration, suitable, session, polymerization, extraction, utilization, analyze, search, be correlated with, historical analysis and relational links or the like.
Another application example of the present invention, NetAlter is the communication construction of a global distributed based on service, by NetAlter activity management power intelligent automation is managed the control centre that becomes other management, and communicate by letter with non-intrinsically safe web server or point-to-point communication instrument.
NetAlter activity management power is by NetAlter service managerZ-HU and service negotiation, and the NetAlter service managerZ-HU has following NetAlter movable function:
1) global service module classification and service;
2) global service Development of Module management classification and service;
3) classification of global service module release management and service;
4) global service module distribution management classification and service;
5) global service classification;
6) global service provides management classification and service;
7) classification of global service release management and service;
8) classification of global service distribution management and service;
9) global subscription management public information;
10) with the NetAlter Service Management of communicating by letter, management tool one is used from exploitation, provides, issues, distributes and subscribes to;
11) the automatic matching body architecture AMA in the whole world, search, agency, identification and monitor service;
12) standardization, specialization, authentication and permission;
13) concentrate upgrading, renewal manager version and instrument;
14) needed other management functions of bookkeeping;
15) resource provides catalogue.
Another important controlling mechanism of NetAlter framework with product and data key distribution protocol that cipher mode transmits, has realized the scalability of system and network by the complete set neutralization.
Be subjected to major control device NetAlter constraint and creating a mechanism of management to be applicable to the Development of Module of three basic internet data management services, comprise service module standard, XML data structure standard and the information service standard kept in the information architecture.
System manages Full Featured exploitation authority according to service module standard, XML data structure standard and information service standard to one or more mandate in given field or the personnel that the specialize in grant service Development of Module of authentication, and activates fertile customer service module such as off-line, online and mobile.One or more service module development management device gangs constitute one or more service modules and exchange the reusable module component base.Service module as requested with the new network of the customized establishment of situation, as ad hoc networks territory, society and enterprise network.
Service module need openly be set up a customer center system and go to encourage to use new method access system resource, and this task is realized by service module distribution management device.NetAlter development management device authentication service module distribution manager meets unified standard to guarantee subscriber equipment.
Wherein, development management device development management device collaborative work relevant after obtaining the NetAlter permission in advance with two or more.The purpose of cooperation is to upgrade existing module, this module meets NetAlter service module manufacturer's standard, obey the service module standard and make better resource planning and utilization, enhancement service compatibility, scalability, interoperability, professional services, standardization simultaneously and avoid dual exploitation.
The application scheme of another constructivity of the present invention, system provides manager to form by service, service provides manager illustrating logic and physical grid according to network topology and network model aspect territory or network or the network layer, and utilizes the service module standard output of network factory to reach the network automatically of supervising the network life cycle.
Service provides manager to be responsible for to NetAlter service user service subscription management transfer data packets key and Weighted Service data.Wherein, the service provide the management and the TFHL model in other control tool safeguard polytropic relation together.Control tool relies on Information Access and the mandate of packet key form, the service module of service module development management device exploitation provides service, all controlled function are so that the form of movable NetAlter Service Management to be provided, and are authorized from NetAlter by the method for management product key.
Service provides manager to be followed the tracks of by the tabulation of service module development management device and management is formed, and relevant issue and the release manager of control signed and issued the packet key and given service release manager and service subscription manager simultaneously.Maintenance is got in touch with the NetAlter upgrading tool, safeguards redaction manager, related application instrument and relevant upgrading and renewal.
Provide mobilizing function to follow the tracks of and manage and form by the tabulation of service module development management device, rely on from NSMDs and download required service module, instrument, upgrading and from the redaction of NSMD, understand product key requirement and the expansion requirement of grid territory by setting agreement, provide NSMD one side-draw of manager to authorize in service.Be in the each side concerned in the distribution grid if plan to cooperate, also need the product secret key.
Provide tracer tools, service release manager and the ranked data/flexible strategy of serving subscription manager packet key, access service subscription manager of mobilizing function to reach all relevant facilities according to this and form by service release manager and service distribution management device, adopt all communication modes to communicate, comprise printing, number format, Email, short message service, MMS (Multimedia Message Service), phone, fax, voice mail, call etc.
The another application of the invention example, the activity collaboration feature is by encouraging bold trial in the mode of group agreement mandate, and each side must be with every mode mandate cooperation.For instance, the situation in a whole world, wherein, two provide the service providers that same services is positioned at diverse geographic location to need mutual Exchange Service, all need to obtain the authorization from NetAlter to realize.Equally, be applicable to that other cooperation of all different operating levels attempts also encouraging, comprise subscription manager, development management device and other channel member.Therefore, control authorized organization always to trust the higher level report of scalable grading layer TFHL model mode to it, guarantees the variation of scalability and tracking network relation.
Control Network scalability of the present invention aspect, the mobilizing function instrument that provides that is used for the grid exploitation is made up of the network lifecycle manager, but makes networks development have standardization and management characteristic by many network managements or territory management in the grid.Network has various domain features, comprises all potential informations and the address information of interest worlds, by cooperation, associating, merge, reduce or separately, form mode such as new network and manage, remove expansion or reduction domain features by the mode of setting agreement.
The information management of service subscription manager end is made up of the service subscription manager tool, and this instrument is called the NetAlter service managerZ-HU, and promptly manager is subscribed to mobilizing function (subscription manager activation), and according to the network attribute mobilizing function.Same subscription manager obtains product key from NetAlter, finish the identity registration of safeguarding NetAlter framework decentralized environment simultaneously, and wherein, same tool is made up of multitube reason support equipment, and is irrelevant with user's multiple identities.
Aspect the scalability of in the NetAlter framework, inventing, the service subscription manager is placed in the critical positions of expansion relation network, help expanding the self networks relation, retention management must all concern linguistic context, expansion is got in touch with other networks of personal connections or net territory, and all rights that oneself can keep maintain the relationship promptly stop other users to understand oneself network of personal connections, to guarantee reliable individual operation.
Correspondingly, the service subscription manager can be managed self inlet by the mode of administrative power defragmentation, thus leading subscriber self networks relation and data, and then obtain personalized fully individual's inlet and inlet management by the personal server.
The purpose of service subscription manager activity authority is to keep the uniqueness of group characteristics and the diversity of community interaction development activity, every dynamic relationship with mankind's activity is the starting point, generates guide by subscription manager (browser) and/or individual inlet and personal network and develops personal network's diversity.For instance, the body subscriber has been provided by the predetermined and date reservation service of the operation that provided by one or more managers one by one, can manage all association attributeses.Just, in the time of network predetermined operation and date reservation service, also can associate with other peer-entities in the network, can management data, participate in interested group, form circle, participate in other circles, share and swap data with other peer-entities in the network.Equally, the body subscriber can become a member of scientific community one by one, can manage the research contents of oneself, discerns, searches for, mates by NetAlter service managerZ-HU and peer-entities and data.
Therefore, as the initial work of NetAlter service, the service subscription manager is accomodation of activities on the NetAlter grid at the very start, alternately utilizes individual's inlet and personal network to generate guide simultaneously, and it is personalized that inlet is realized.Guide substep to realize that inlet is personalized, may further comprise the steps: the 1) registration of service subscription manager; 2) fill in the NetAlter application form, comprise selection of service subscription manager parameter and personal information; 3) provide the overview of selecting NetAlter active subscription manager, comprise service module in test and the Registration Forms, derive from the application and the instrument of multiple tracks service module development management device and their corresponding service distribution managers.The service distribution manager finally with search with filter to realize and request product configuration detail, as the system user number selected, manager number of members etc.; 4) a plurality of services provide manager and corresponding service distribution manager that the directory listing of service is provided; 5) from the existing personal network who has set up, select or according to the selected factions that add of service subscription manager interest; 6) inform the purposes of the relevant resource information of service subscription manager, comprise point-to-point file-sharing, data sharing, synchronously, communication, select according to the demand of service subscription manager dynamic resource; 7) from multiple special-purpose NetAlter service as automatic coupling, search, identification and agency service, select; 8) indication service subscription manager is set up manager according to the reasonable request of full individual operation.
The NetAlter grid architecture has omnibearing customizable functionality, wherein, is provided for the chance of customize services inlet and network, by function privilege and/or service entrance and network generation guide enforcement management.
Service provides manager to identify by the selectivity of the service subscription manager in the NetAlter framework scope and creates the service entrance, purpose is to found a network with service subscription manager location independent, wherein, the ISP can select parameter with customize services inlet and network, and follows following seven steps and progressively create the service entrance: the 1) registration of service subscription manager; 2) fill in the NetAlter application form, comprise the selection of service subscription manager parameter; 3) provide the overview of selecting NetAlter active subscription manager, comprise listed service module, application and instrument in the multiple tracks service development manager form, corresponding service module distribution management device is finally realized the product configuration detail with search, filtration, as local number, branches, number of users etc.; 4) from the multiple tracks network, list the related service that is used to the request of cooperating manager is provided; 5) inform the purposes of the relevant resource information of service subscription manager, comprise point-to-point file-sharing, data sharing, synchronously, communication, provide the demand of manager dynamic resource to select according to service; 6) prompting is selected with search and is filtered relevant service release manager and realize communication; 7) indication service subscription manager is according to being set up manager by the reasonable request of the service entrance operation of full personalization and customization.
Safeguard the direct relation of subscription manager and NetAlter, so that whether content distributed in the world according to the permission of NetAlter.Simultaneously, service subscription manager and service module distribution management device, service provide manager, service distribution manager to keep active reciprocation to serve etc. to obtain up-to-date information, warning service, new module, freedom or test.
Another instantiation of the present invention, the service module release manager maintenance service distribution management device that the person of being developed authenticates, service development manager, service provide manager and the tabulation of service subscription manager, purpose is to help management to be positioned at the operation at information supply chain two ends, and obtaining control to whole network, target is to encourage the utilization of information resources to be consumed up to nodal information.
Aspect the exploitation of NetAlter framework, NetAlter service and service module distribution management device are served the release manager authentication accordingly.Wherein, service module distribution management device is the instrument of service subscription manager end distribution service, provide manager and/or service subscription manager to provide information products also to realize distributing with the NetAlter method of service to service, and service module distribution management device is to provide manager distribution NetAlter the means of service module in the product key mode to service by the packet key.
The data management of the channel node of all NetAlter frameworks be with Point-to-Point Data share with synchronously, file-sharing realizes with the mode of communicating by letter, Point-to-Point Data is shared and synchronous, file-sharing is coordinated by NetAlter and the service (" direct method " is defined as lasting reciprocation) of retrieval server is controlled with communicating by letter.
At another special feature of the present invention is the trust and the safe information issue that is guaranteed and keeps democracy of visualized data exchange feasibility.Channel node is coordinated with NetAlter and the agreement that is used to provide computational resource is signed and issued in the service of retrieval server in all NetAlter frameworks, purpose be the mode with safety activate between the node member mutual with communicate by letter.This safe mode guarantees by the operation of Monitoring Manager enforcement and the mode of enforcement NetAlter consistency check by obtain to be used for the end-to-end automation of exchanges data with the form of encrypting.
The NetAlter framework is implemented end-to-end completely automation, is supervising the network development life time (NDLC) in essence, and promptly any variation of any channel member all realizes with the mode of operation of unattended duty in the NetAlter network, i.e. management automatically.Automation mechanized operation distributes by product on the basis of preassigned (nature of agreement, association, relation etc.) and the mode of packet key is achieved.
Correspondingly, operating in fully automatically of NetAlter framework has some basic function under the unattended duty situation, explains and sets up the system-level parameter etc. that is connected as copy detection, data sync, renewal, upgrading, error report, Log Report, name space.
Another instantiation of the present invention, the NetAlter system activates self function with fertile client and connected system operability mode.The design of NetAlter framework considered new technology in the future and client according to self comfort level to the demand of information service, service-oriented structure and other every parameters.
It is the main deficiency that overcomes existing modern network that the present invention further attempts.Existing web framework can not be from multiple resource, compatible service, single face and data delivery platform access individual or private data storehouse or information data.Though point-to-point and grid computing has overcome one or more such shortcomings, form is limited.On the other hand, the framework of current trend lack directly, mutual, locality, disconnected and real-time continuing synchronously.
The solution of this problem realizes in the NetAlter system according to fertile customer support technology, factors such as visualization interface, native processor and internal memory, ancillary equipment, multiple utility program are integrated, renewal speed, operating system that its uses.
Fertile client applications has the advantage of the two, and the scope of telecomputing and the strength of local computing hardware are combined, and implements backstage multitasking, the processing of ordering task, MNSS processing.Because fertile client and language thereof are developed in a large number, response is flexible, productivity ratio is high.Realize using renewal automatically according to voice, level of security, the optional many versions application program of fertile client, a large amount of with clearly defined objective equipment.Simultaneously, fertile client has alternately, multimedia, 3D unite characteristics such as navigation, less user error fully automatically.
Fertile client has had user experience preferably, can utilize the multiple tracks user function to carry out opening operation, even data source is interrupted because of certain reason, data still can continue synchronously.
Similarly, fertile client have cancellation, retry row, content erotic help, density data input, action, plan, analysis, visual, browse and the complexity function.
At last, the appearance of service-oriented architecture is represented to have a large amount of chances to make the client use with standard mode and is occurred, and like this, provides many benefits such as interoperability, developing instrument support, makes new function join and becomes easy in the fertile client applications.
Although notion of the present invention is more than real technology, it is the characteristics that lead, have client's specific aim structure that NetAlter makes fertile client be enjoyed with the service.
The fertile client who activates Distributed Calculation authorizes the function of the following uniqueness of user:
1. Utilization of local resources: comprise the hardware and software resource.Fertile client can utilize local cpu, local internal memory or disk or such as phone, code reader etc., and can utilize the local software that is attached thereto, as Microsoft Office application software or other mutual with it mounted service line (LOB) application program;
2. connect: fertile client applications is not an individualism and always form a part of large-scale distributed solution.This means that application program is served with one group of web that data access is provided or service line (LOB) application program is relevant.Usually, application program has the ability of access special services, and these specific services help maintenance applications, embodiment and update service are provided;
3. off-line ability: because application program runs on local machine, even the main benefit that fertile client applications provides be these application programs user not networking also can move.Application program runs on accidental or connection status intermittently, as runs on mobile office equipment or laptop computer, PDA personal digital assistant etc., also can normally move under the situation that these connections can not guarantee constantly.When the client was connected, fertile client applications can improve performance and availability with being connected with intelligent way management by data cached;
4. intelligence is installed and upgraded: fertile client applications is managed their configuration, has higher intelligence than the fertile client applications of tradition.Operating application program can be updated, and can dispose as required by the way of clicking unified resource location (URL);
5. the flexibility of customer equipment: today, we live in an economic society based on information.For the market at this high competition flourish, the user must be from many resources such as client, affiliate and supplier access and borrow information.Simultaneously, user's demand has also improved, and is not only the information of reading, and they wish to strengthen the ability of action, plan, analysis, visual and browsing data.
The problem that receives much concern is the problem of service-oriented architecture (SOA).For this reason, current conditions must help considering and implement possible solution.In present NetAlter invention, foundation proposes towards the method for the logical architecture of fertile client's technical feasibility.In fact, the trial of rebuilding framework rather than revising existing parts is carried out.We can analyze this problem like this, if road is bad, the method for dealing with problems at first is to build better road rather than design better car.
Identical problem is present in the existing network based on traffic model, and BUG is positioned at communication construction rather than goes to solve with technology.Therefore, NetAlter provides better framework to make fertile client become a reality.
Another important target of the present invention is to utilize the detection algorithm of makeing mistakes, automatic generation error report when running into BUG or functional level mistake, and simultaneously, error reporting sends to relevant developer.
Another important target of the present invention is to generate Log Report automatically and report corresponding higher level with the form of Log Report with the form of upgrading a TFHL operation rank application data.Activity, date, rank and User Status can generate as method.
Another important target of the present invention is to realize the automation that name space is differentiated and set up by name space developers and interpreter, also can be in order to detect required resource.
Another preferred implementation of the present invention, the automation of network operation is expanded, and purpose is to make all application programs and operation automation in mode end to end.Because NetAlter is based on the SOA notion, having simulated the most successful present SOA model is basic long-distance communication network, makes service as long as request just can provide.On the contrary, all communication networks all are provided with in the physical sense, thereby are fixing in essence, and it is all very hard to make any change aspect connection.This problem that exists in the system is overcome in end-to-end automation mode by the NetAlter system, connects (connect and tear open) to finish by simple click.
Below be the advantage that in SOA, embeds service guide:
1. service retractility.You can increase service.
2. from the ISP, take the user apart.
3. allow the renewal of service.
4. provide inquiry service to the user.
5. allow the user in running, to select the ISP and need not specify single ISP's coding.
Chain of command comprises following function to service system structure:
1. safety: authorization requests, encrypt and decrypt, effect etc.
2. configuration: allow around network, to reconfigure (moving) service according to performance, availability redundancy and other reason.
3. daily record: be used for audit, correction etc.
4. dynamic routing: fault shifts or load balancing.
5. safeguard: the service of management redaction.
NetAlter is a kind of style of architecture, and purpose is to realize the loose connection between the mutual and member in the framework.Service is to provide satisfactory result and the working cell of finishing by the ISP to the terminal use, and wherein, supplier and user play the part of role separately in control and management.
Service network is the network of an application, plays balanced action in service-oriented architecture.Service network is made up of various service network participants and multiple service.
Service is the program that can call in network, and service has the interface (inbound and departures) of regulation.
1. user interactions: single resource can be provided, exchange user experience.
2. application program connectivity: communication layers is the basis of whole architecture.
3. integrated processing: design application and service.
4. information integration: associating and mobile enterprise data.
5. set up integrated: set up and arrange new application program and service.
The automation of network development life cycle is realized by two separate operating procedures, realizes the safety management that arbitrary process changes.The first step is that the scalability of realizing network is the exploitation (expansion) of network or dwindles, second step was the NDLC management phase, refer to the operation maintenance of NetAlter, wherein, management function refers to the Classification Management of all parameters of NetAlter member, wherein, the management function of all parametric classifications management is relevant with NetAlter member, as the modification of holding the record, managing and change, safety management, key management etc.
According to the statistical theory of Metcalfe about network development and simplification, square being directly proportional of the total value of network growth and number of devices or number of users.Therefore, another concrete manifestation of the present invention is that communication network is designed to a logical form, purpose is to improve mutual between user and the user in a wider context, simultaneously, and the activation data window, make it to enter service-oriented channel, smart machine is introduced the NetAlter communication network.On the other hand, form group's synthesis capability by distributed network cluster approach, connectivity and relevance in the network are exponential increase, and therefore, the Metcalfe is confirmed by the NetAlter framework about the network development rule.
In the existing problem of existing communication network, according to Metcalfe's reverse theory, the cluster of the network that extensively increases has the risk of belittling network value (be original 1/N, wherein, N is a number of network node) now.According to the System and method for of communication network exploitation, this problem can not occur in the present invention.Because the NetAlter framework forms with distributed integration mode.Because the whole world evenly distributes,, still form bigger interconnected relationship although in the environment that distributes, operate.
Another instantiation of the present invention, make the NetAlter network have the controlling mechanism that scalability and all members bring into play self advantage, realized that by " control key " instrument (claiming product and packet key) wherein, standard has been authorized relevant member with the mandate of delivering corresponding key.
In fact horizontal scalability refers in network and territory mainly and changes, this variation comprises cooperation, merge, obtain, cut apart and network in the relevant conversion of level variation.These variations are actually the specific function that service provides manager to pass through product key instrument mode executable operations, and the distribution of product key is controlled by service module development management device.
Similarly, vertical scalability in fact be meant network domains, subdomain and and more tiny branch on change and other variation of indication realm section point operation level.Vertical change is by product instrument and the control of packet key instrument, and wherein, the NetAlter node member of all functions is users that service provides manager, service subscription manager or these managers.
For instance, scalability simulation NetAlter target is the global community exploitation that is applicable to all purposes.Consider many people are arranged to the interested as politics of particular topic from global range, these people are set in contact in the subrange, and this local network by the NetAlter of subscription manager is created and realized.Similarly, localized network also is telescopic.Wherein, anyone can add network and deviated from network by the service subscription manager, also can add other selected network.Similarly, these worldwide networks can allow the user add.Distinguishingly, the network of oneself be can set up, thereby different sub-networks such as Britain's politics, federalism, International Politics and local politics etc. generated the particular topic users interest.
Go down like this, the people who has useful information can use service to provide the availability of manager to go to further expand scalable operation.Similarly, a plurality of ISPs can merge, the data of cooperation or shared same interest, thereby under the major control of NetAlter, determine the scalability of horizontal direction, all above-mentioned actions can become single track or two pass selectively in the limited time limit, the data filter of level and/or vertical direction has or not all can.The change of any horizontal direction all will obtain allowing from corresponding developer by product key.
The service-oriented architecture of NetAlter Network Recognition, wherein, service comes access by the help of terminal use by the service subscription manager.Service module is used by user or subscriber in unrestricted mode, and product key is provided simultaneously.Wherein, on behalf of a plurality of related service modules, the single product key form and is tied up, and it is mutual with the associating of corresponding service development manager that this ties up the development management device that derives from a plurality of stand-alone service.
In addition, to provide manager to become by service available in service, and wherein, the user is according to certain standard subscription service, as system user number, inlet number, language number, service module client (online, off-line, move etc.) number, number of members and volume special permission parameter.
Another important example of the present invention, service-oriented architecture are looked after the delivery of service as required with the providing capability of essence, require then to be determined by the entity number.This is that service provides the manager particular tool, and wherein, access right provides manager to provide according to the needs of service subscription manager to the data content by service.Wherein, different access levels provide the manager regulation by service.
Another concrete application important and essence of the present invention, NetAlter framework identification distributed network notion, the integrated of distributed entities clearly presents according to robustness and logic separation with trunking mode, and branch's (cluster) of separating in logic, form highly organized distributed network, i.e. network of network.Wherein, all nodes that connect in distributed environment are worked on the basis of distributed module in a organized way, search and trace information.
Distributed organization in the logical group increases the granularity of distributed search and coupling, realizes backstage search real-time, initiatively by distributed network or by the NetAlter central server.
Granularity in the search procedure forms in the deep search process, and wherein, user's demand and supply capacity have defined the degree of depth of search.By personal network's search or coupling is the first granularity rank; It is the second granularity rank that the user provides management search or coupling by Distributed Services; The user's whole world automatic matching body architecture of NetAlter (AMA) or search engine search or coupling are the 3rd granularity rank.
So far, the best searching method of exploitation is the problem of an arguement.Another important suggestion proposes, and the problem of search aspect at present is relevant with highly amorphous data format in the search language.On the contrary, if analog information has better organizational form, will help utilizing and optimizing existing research tool.The search solution of distributed system is by indexed data generation and real-time, reliability are provided.
In addition, such tissue is guaranteed safe search and coupling by the channel node identification to connecting.This is the searchers always knows information source according to the name space similar to domain name a reason.All data based correlations of NetAlter framework are arranged, search has the equally good experience of search local data base, wherein, the search of carrying out according to instruction is strong search, and the part search that can confirm arbitrarily in the NetAlter network is realized the granular search.Aspect the search capability of NetAlter framework, search realizes with the mode of coupling by the speed buffering search.Wherein, the similar search or the matching result that are present in the member system can be provided in real time, thereby have saved the computing capability of NetAlter distributed network lattice structure.
Aspect the search capability of NetAlter framework, the search of the 3rd granularity rank uses Distributed Services to provide manager to implement global search, by metadata mode delivery data in the NetAlter network of searchers.
Aspect the search capability of NetAlter framework, the design that improves search and matching process is in order to improve the correlation of searched or matching problem, carry out data separation in the module direction, utilize keyword, scope, natural language querying mode to reach the maximal correlation degree in particular address, thereby limited unnecessary search.
Another instantiation of the present invention, whole world community development goal is achieved by the distributed environment that keeps being made of cluster, the content that is separated based on module provides with the enough possibilities of simple immediate mode sign peer-entities, thereby reaches public organization's exploitation purpose by the NetAlter framework.
Aspect the search capability of NetAlter framework, search is achieved by the backstage way of search with coupling, wherein, search and matching algorithm run on the main frame computing platform in the mode of worker thread, and this platform works in multithreading, the multitask environment in the distributed NetAlter network.The period planning table of grant information resource and save the backstage computational resource to greatest extent.This instrument makes the user can arrange to operate and keep the renewal of content of interest.
Aspect the search capability of NetAlter framework, search is achieved by the backstage way of search with coupling, and wherein, the matching mechanisms that is called automatic matching body architecture (AMA) provides function to go to add other important function of search to the user.Wherein, coupling can realize in local (as the personal network), global and monolateral and polygon network.
Monolateral AMA only is used to mate single direction inquiry, search criterion in fact with have existing data in the desired particle size network (personal network, the whole world or required network site).And bilateral AMA only is used to mate two-way inquiry look into, and search criterion mates the data standard of oneself in essence, promptly has the attribute of existing data standard in the network of desired particle size, i.e. personal network, the whole world or required network site.From the essence of public organization exploitation, this is the peer-entities that can reach required and an important research tool of information of interest.
Another important application example of the present invention, the interactive digital medium are standardized and automation, and it is mutual that purpose provides direct way.Wherein, reach mutually by the service browser instrument between the interworking entity and get close to.Wherein, search provides to two ends with the form of matching process with distributed search in the point-to-point environment.
The direct way here is meant that NetAlter authorizes the instrument of telex network, and wherein, the searchers can search for the supplier, the supplier also can search for and potential searchers, therefore, the searchers usually is provided multiple state of resources, plays the effect of monopolizing in the inhibition NetAlter framework.
Grid further develops, and promises to be the electronics science architecture, promotes to use with the shared and coordination of assisting distributed heterogeneous resource by Virtual Organization (VO).Important factor is scalable, flexible, stable registration catalogue mechanism in all grid correlating utilities, although it provides some to preserve and access is used for issue and retrieve resources, as MCS (metadata catalog service).
In order to strengthen these important factors, grid system need be made amendment to its composition structure.NetAlter architecture of the present invention has strengthened the use of register method, and wherein, the registration of each connected node has been recorded maintenance with relevant daily record.
The NetAlter framework works in distributed environment, wherein, a large amount of distribution regions Heterogeneous Computing machine widely all utilize the computer processing time and the storage resources of usefulness not, mode with the local computing system resource of requisition is brought into play the function that is awarded, thereby these Distributed Calculation resources form distributed supercomputing platform at distributed network gridding computation environment next part body.
The computational resource contribution that is provided by each connected node in the NetAlter grid is confirmed as a function of specific node, and they look after each user's providing capability.Like this, the amount of acceptance service is directly proportional with the percentage that service is provided.
The function of resource contribution plays the effect of oneself separately in the global calculation ability of NetAlter supercomputing framework, form distributed environment jointly.Localized contributions is separated the estimated performance that provides of equal value according to cluster.
The grid computing of mentioning, disposal ability or idle processor utilize the monocycle ability to become the fact, wherein, the shortcoming of early stage and the relevant system of contract by each connected system according to separately demand dependence edge resource provide overcome.Thereby allow each member to utilize the NetAlter supercomputing capability.
The distributed grid supercomputing relies on unification to run on distributed application program by layered model and is realized.Wherein, the computational resource allocation that is arranged in all connecting channel node members of grid increases (field, position, network, territory, subdomain, entity and attribute for instance) along with the increase of layering.For instance, personal network's layer has and is present in 100 nodes in 10 different regions resource is provided, i.e. each area 10%, and therefore, a certain in the world special time, a certain designated area same subscriber aggregate resource provide and will be identical percentage.
On the distributed grid supercomputing logic working basis that many clusters of user form in the individual computer system.Wherein, the computational resource that derives from individual nodes member system is shared and to be managed by NetAlter.Therefore, the distributed grid supercomputing is actually the instrument of individual supercomputing, and therein, the user is awarded supercomputing capability at user side.
The cluster that is positioned at the supercomputing of NetAlter distributed grid is based on the division of logic branch.Logic branch is as follows: 1) field; 2) specific region; 3) network; 4) territory; 5) subdomain; 6) entity; 7) attribute.
Generally we handled be exactly theme in the representative field, a plurality of specific regions may be represented in identical theme, has a plurality of networks of handling different themes in any specific region.These themes form the part in other field again, and, in the network a plurality of territories can be arranged, similarly, the territory is made up of a plurality of subdomains.Wherein, in the subdomain user representative entity is arranged, entity has multiple attribute, and these attributes are realized management by the help of service subscription manager on specific platform.
This logic separate with the help that is integrated in NetAlter service control and manager under be implemented, these managers provide flexile attribute to each entity, for example, attribute is the same with entity, can subscribe to as operation, appointment, business, service, marriage etc.Therefore, correspondingly have as attributes such as age, qualification, experience, business field, income, annual turnovers.
In order to further specify clustering functionality, consider following example:
Field: HR human resources
Specific region: India
Network: position
The territory: position provides one
Subdomain: position provides branch one
Entity: Mr. ABC
Attribute: job hunter's resume
Similarly, multi-fieldly tell many specific regions, further be the multiple domain name with or many subdomains, these represent a plurality of individualities of network components.An entity can be traced back to root under the help of name space.Figure 20,21,22 has shown that the NetAlter framework is used to manage and the logical block diagram of the visual figure of each part of name space sign NetAlter framework, and visual figure has disclosed the relation between the NetAlter member.Figure 23 has shown the logical block diagram of all NetAlter framework channel node logical relations.Figure 24 has shown the logical block diagram of NetAlter calculating, information, data, service, application, point-to-point instrument and grid cluster logic.
According to Figure 20, this figure has showed the source and the content of NetAlter name space.The NetAlter name space is the unique identification of each user in the NetAlter framework, is made up of the different options parameter.Existing dissimilar NetAlter name space.Some types are: (20M.1) being used for service provides and subscription manager; (20M.2) be used for the service development manager; (20M.3) be used for service module issue and distribution management device; (20M.4) be used for service issue and distribution management device.All these NetAlter name spaces comprise one or more optional parameters.
Show that be used for (20M.1) service provides name space initial parameter with subscription manager to begin from root to be: 1) show top node NetAlter self just; 2) second parameter of NetAlter name space is the field, and the field that shows topics is as (20B) HR human resources; 3) specific region also is that the geographical position is as (20C) U.S.; 4) network also is that the topic of subject fields is the topic of HR human resources as (20D) occupation; 5) territory also promptly is used for the name that identification service provides manager, as (20E) territory B; 6) subdomain also promptly is used for the name that identification service provides the manager subdomain, as (20F) subdomain W; 7) branch also promptly is used for the name of identification field lowest level node, as (20G) branch 100; 8) service module also promptly is used for the name of identification service module, follows the tracks of as (20H) resume; 9) service, being used for identifying user is the service subscription manager, uses or the name of the service of subscribing to as (20I) permanent position; 10) entity or project are used to identify the name of the service subscription manager that is using or subscribing to, as (20J) employer; 11) attribute is used for the demand (who is using or subscription service, as the demand of (20K) employer position vacant bulletin) of identification service subscription manager; 12) be used to illustrate information, as the explanation of (20L) employer position vacant about the demand of service subscription manager.
According to statistics, the distributed grid supercomputing platform per second disposal ability of 500 computer compositions reaches 1 TFlops, and wherein, disposal ability and computer number are in direct ratio, can increase or reduce its disposal ability according to the grid exploitation.The supercomputing capability that changes is the function of computer number in the grid.
Similarly, the present invention utilizes option by exploration computational resources such as different modes such as reservation, task, needs, balance, privately owned, available and dynamic resources in grid.
The automation of distributed super computing grid provides certain function as reaching self-configuration, healing, optimization and protection, estimation automatically, safety, reliable, democracy and scalability.
The present invention guarantees reliable communication construction at secure context most important applications example.Wherein, way obtains reliability by verifying each identity of entity and reputation, check and authenticate each member, significant data mandate maintenance, Content inspection, virus immunity, copy limit, information is revised and check etc.
Similarly, the ruined network law of supplementary data and other trusted factor that is present in problem in the existing network do not have explanation.In the NetAlter framework, credible wilfulness relies on the name space explanation function to be guaranteed in various operations, and the name space explanation function relies on the activity authority to help to follow the tracks of at any time and the monitor data resource.
On the whole, all fail safes are guaranteed by various technological progresses and framework logic, and wherein, fail safe relies on specific activities control to be guaranteed with management, and give movable specific administrative power, thereby online user security with the off-line operation pattern is operated in the assurance system.Realize the user security operation by each channel node and authentication and authorization mode in virus detection, Anti-Spam and encrypted data transmission form and the full identity network.
Another important use example of the present invention, the NetAlter framework is the communication construction that can operate mutually, wherein, all controls and the type of managing all provide strides level and communicates by letter, specifically select according to the user, realize between net and Intranet, interlayer and layer in, between the territory and in the territory, between the field and the field, between the address with the address in mutual operability.
Another important use example of the present invention, today information-intensive society requirement just to the requirement of knowledge content, this is met in the NetAlter framework.The shortcoming that exists in the Internet architecture is junk data and the dull search that therefore causes, this also has been overcome, and the authoritative orderly data that many search are come out are authenticated by NetAlter.The information and date content is rised in value, satisfies the NetAlter quality standard, and the system that makes provides the content of researching value to the user.
Therefore, comprehensive concrete manifestation of NetAlter framework, system is as the communication construction of associating, cooperation, alliance, democracy, wherein, system architecture is represented specific user's global community, and form with NetAlter as highest management organization and to other channel node member authorize with the mode of democracy unite, the communication network of cooperation, alliance.
Activity on the NetAlter network relies on relevant NetAlter service managerZ-HU to be achieved, and the NetAlter service managerZ-HU relies on the product key from NetAlter to activate according to the function of authorizing.NetAlter provides browser to all operations, wherein, service aid is specific function and is made up of various control and management, NetAlter activity, development management activity, management activity, service subscription management activity, the activity of service module release management, the activity of service module distribution management, the activity of service release management, the control of service distribution management activity are provided and manage.
NetAlter has the function that is defined as NetAlter master control and management as the highest centre management mechanism.Wherein, the all operations of NetAlter relies on browser to be achieved, and NetAlter is made up of the management function relevant with other NetAlter channel node member, and authorizes the tracking authority of comings and goings in the supervising the network, simultaneously, safeguard the renewal of each parameter in the NetAlter system architecture.These parameters comprise with global service provides manager, global Development of Module manager, global service module release manager, global service module distribution manager, global service release manager, global service distribution management device and global service subscription manager.
Similarly, provide, develop, subscribe to, service and service module issue have limited management function (authority) with the distribution management device, these functions are defined as the master control and the manager of corresponding function.Therein, service provides all operations of manager to rely on identical browser to realize, service provides manager to be made up of the management function relevant with other NetAlter channel node member, and the tracking authority of authorizing comings and goings in the supervising the network, simultaneously, safeguard the renewal of each parameter in the NetAlter system architecture.These parameters comprise with global service provides manager, global Development of Module manager, global service module release manager, global service module distribution manager, global service release manager, global service distribution management device and global service subscription manager.
By the NetAlter System and method for, the user is awarded all utilization identity logics and technology and goes the new yardstick of development and application in existing business, and wherein, system tracks is untapped and do not use resource and reach optimum use resource.
Another important use example of the present invention, according to Collin doctor Evans---the systems soft ware Laboratory Chief's of Intel Company imagination, technical development from now on will aim at exploitation numeral and software application, and high level computer will become user's digital world therein.
System handles all smart machines and comprises all communication equipments, household electrical appliance, logic application etc. by being used for mutual embedded system structure mode.Embedded components is that lightweight is used, make the NetAlter system can be installed on any gadget, therefore, the user can be according to the electronics effect and the ability access NetAlter service of instrument, and these instruments comprise medicine equipment, robot, office and industrial automation, set-top box, vending machine, palm palmtop PC platform, mobile phone, gaming platform, the network equipment, gateway, the thin client of ATM, LOB, camera, wrist-watch, refrigerator, audio ﹠ video equipment and laptop computer or the like.And communication logic has guaranteed the bridge joint of subscriber equipment and server, and purpose is to rely on the function that is embedded into to carry out remote operation at user side.
Therefore, the actual NetAlter that showed of the function that is embedded into that is used for the communication of excited users electronic equipment end has born the obligation of concentrated communication and calculating.
This method and system that is used for substituting existing communication is based on distributed computing technology with granularity, therefore, have two or more calculating at least or form with communications platform, this System and method for is applicable to and comprises all lives and community or colony, as mountain village and city, club, association, trust, friend, politics, government, religion, employer, seller, recruiter, job hunter, appointment and marriage, business, service or occupation, client, student, information management or the like.
Whole world NetAlter distributed super computing grid, compare with existing inorganization architecture and to have following advantage:
1. highly tissue, personalization, direct search and grid computing
2. identity, credit are mated and agency service
3. individual people's inlet
4. service entrance
5. global function is supported with growth
6. standard, safety, automation (SM factory)
7. redesign internet, business, software, society etc.
8. use in the global resources plan or the whole world
9. quick search and coupling, ecommerce, community network, application demand etc.
10. network (TFHLN) in the network
11. overcoming numeral separates
12. attract non-network, illiteracy, mountain village user (dexterous solution and ecommerce off-line center)
13. visual ecommerce
14. community resource plan
15. personnel's relation management
Fig. 1 is the functional-block diagram of NetAlter, and the view of NetAlter and correlation function module routine is provided.
With reference to Fig. 1,1A has shown a host computer system, has comprised a group web server and point-to-point cooperation and retrieval server.(1B) host data base.For instance, (1C) the MS sql server passes through protocol communication.(1E) http hypertext transfer protocol, the service logic of use web method of service.(1D) web of .Net framework service.
1I has shown NetAlter function view and graph of a relation, comprise 1) be NetAlter, provide, subscribe to, exploitation, issue and distribution management device and other useful tool, 2) safeguard global NetAlter service module catalogue and related service is provided, 3) safeguard global NetAlter service catalogue and related service is provided, 4) safeguard the global service Development of Module, the issue and the catalogue of distribution management device with related service is provided, 5) safeguard that global service provides, the issue and the catalogue of distribution management device with related service is provided, 6) provide whole world matching body architecture (AMA) automatically, search engine, the agency, identification and monitor service, 7) the global subscriber's public information of issue, 8) provide the standardization and the specialization of Development of Module, 9) provide the Development of Module of authentication and authorization Development of Module manager, 10) provide point-to-point cooperation and retrieval service, promote point-to-point file transfer and data communication, 11) provide centralized download to service managerZ-HU, upgrade, upgrading, by (1F) FTP, the web server, the member relevant with all communicates exploitation just, provide, issue, distribute, the smoothing function of the channel node that subscription manager and other third party member go by (1G) mail server and all other required services to promote that NetAlter is included with it.
Fig. 2 is the schematic block diagram of service module development management device, service module release manager, service module distribution management device preferred implementation, these managers are in conjunction with the present suitable assembly of web server, and purpose is the annexation of setting up between NetAlter member and the Internet architecture.
With reference to Fig. 2, (2A) shown a main frame, be suitable for 1) service module development management device, 2) service module release manager, 3) service module distribution management device, 4) service release manager, 5) with the service distribution manager of the form of web server, comprise a group server and point-to-point cooperation and retrieval server conduct (2B) database server main frame.For example: (2C) the MS sql server passes through protocol communication; (2E) the HTTP service logic of web service form; (2D) web of .Net framework service; Provide relevant service to relevant member, provide that centralization module and demo upload, the download demonstration program, realize to upgrade and upgrading by (2F) FTP web server, the member relevant with all communicates just and develops, provides, issues, distribution, subscription manager and other third party member be by (2G) mail server and other required service.
Fig. 3 is the schematic block diagram of part NetAlter, and it provides service that the course of work view of manager is provided.
With reference to Fig. 3, (3A) shown a main frame, being suitable for service provides manager, comprises a group server of web service form, as (3B) database server main frame.For example: (3C) the MS sql server passes through protocol communication; (3E) http hypertext transfer protocol, the service logic of use web method of service; (3D) web of .Net framework service; Provide relevant service to relevant member, provide centralization module and demo to upload, download and its renewal and upgrading, by (3F) FTP, web server, the member relevant with all communicates just and develops, provides, issues, distribution, subscription manager and other third party member by (3G) mail server and use (3L) Point-to-Point Data share with synchronous, file-sharing with communicate by letter.
(3I) shown a computer, as the manager in territory, have fully control belong to the territory data and with the ability of subdomain shared data.(3J) subdomain is by (3B) web server.(3K) cooperating by (3B) web server and other territory.(3K) web server or (3M) point-to-point.Connecting channel flow process and subscription manager have been shown simultaneously.
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 be service subscription, the functional protocol view of the relation between other member in manager and the NetAlter framework is provided.
Fig. 4 is the schematic block diagram that the subscription of service managerZ-HU activates service, and the NetAlter service managerZ-HU course of work view for the service of service subscription manager is provided.
With reference to Fig. 4, (4A) shown the main frame that is used for the service subscription manager.Wherein, (4B) NetAlter service managerZ-HU (subscribe to and activate) has been installed has been communicated by letter, manage and other correlating utility with (4C), purpose is to provide the personal server managerial ability to the service subscription manager, the convenient individual's inlet of setting up.By selectivity service module that obtains from (4N) selectivity service module development management device and selectivity service and the fertile client of application (4J) such as PDA, the mobile phone etc. that provide manager to obtain from (40) selectivity service are provided, (4D) online client or (4E) third party's member application, instrument, service go to create (4L) personal network.
(4A) shown the main frame that is used for the service subscription manager.This main frame can have many members and (4F) multi-user and multitube are managed the rank ability, can share and synchrodata, shared file with communicate by letter, that these methods comprise is point-to-point with (4L) remote server or with other member, inside modules data sharing and synchronously by (4G) remote web server and (4H) remote server, (4K), use (4I) multifunctional equipment that has been connected.
Fig. 5 is the schematic block diagram that the service of activation is provided of NetAlter service managerZ-HU, and the NetAlter service managerZ-HU course of work view that the manager service is provided for service is provided.
With reference to Fig. 5, (5A) shown the main frame that manager is provided as service, wherein, (5B) NetAlter service managerZ-HU (activation is provided) and (5C) communication, management and other correlating utility have been installed, purpose is the service that the managerial ability with territory or subdomain server is provided to the service provider, make the service provider pass through to use and obtain the selectivity service module that scalable grading layer (TFHL) network and provide service to (50) service subscription manager can conveniently break the wall of mistrust by selectivity (5N) service module development management device.
(5A) shown the main frame that manager is provided as service, this main frame has multiple domain or network and (5F) multi-user and supervisory level ability, can share and synchrodata, shared file with communicate by letter, these methods comprise by (5G) remote web server and (5H) remote server, other territory that is used to cooperate or subdomain server.
(5A) shown the main frame that manager is provided as service, this main frame has multiple domain or network and (5F) multi-user and supervisory level ability, can share and synchrodata, shared file with communicate by letter, these methods comprise by (5K) point-to-point with (5L) remote server or other territory that is used to cooperate or subdomain server or and (5J) fertile client such as PDA, mobile phone etc., (5D) online client or (5E) third party's member application, instrument, service or inside modules data sharing and synchronously, use (5I) multifunctional equipment that has been connected.
Fig. 6 is that the NetAlter framework has been connected member's schematic diagram with all, these members comprise that NetAlter, service module development management device, service module release manager, service module distribution management device, service provide manager, service release manager, service distribution manager, service subscription manager, and the view that all member's courses of work are provided.
With reference to Fig. 6, (6A) the highest control and the NetAlter of management organization in the NetAlter framework have been shown, to the relevant member's (channel node) and the NetAlter service managerZ-HU instrument of serving such as upgrading, renewal, consultant, NetAlter user and service catalogue, authorization module exploitation etc.
(6B) shown the controlled function of the service module development management device that NetAlter is authorized to, these functions are used for the independence or the collaborative development of NetAlter service module, mainly used by (6G) service subscription manager, (6D) service provide manager by product key from (6B) service module development management device and (or) (6C) service module distribution management device obtain, controlled function is by the mandate of service module release manager, and the service module release manager is successively by the mandate of (6B) service module development management device.
(6F) show the service subscription manager node, node uses the NetAlter service module, module is provided by (6B) service module development management device NSMD, the data that provide manager to provide by the packet key are provided with access (6D), the packet key from (6D) and (6H) service provide manager or (6E) the service distribution manager obtain, (6E) the service distribution manager is by the mandate of service release manager, and the service release manager provides the manager mandate by service.
(6F) shown the service subscription manager node, this node can move with independence or client server mode, link to each other with other node such as online or mobile phone and to carry out exchanges data and to share, work in real fertile user rs environment, and set up point-to-point connection and go shared file, share and synchrodata, carry out telecommunication or under the limited discretion condition, communicate by letter with other member.
Fig. 7 is the territory topological model block schematic diagram of NetAlter network, the just level of territory interior nodes, cyberrelationship, and promptly domain node interconnects or two or more territories interconnect.Trusting scalable grading layer (TFHL) is that the standard of selecting a communication means is set up in a design, is used for internet and enterprise communication network, is used for realizing and the communicating by letter of NetAlter framework and network automatically with secured fashion.Network automatically becomes possibility by product key and data key characteristic, and the NetAlter service managerZ-HU has this characteristic, can successfully set up, manage, cooperate by the mandate of network and link field.
With reference to Fig. 7, (7A), (7B), (7C), (7D), (7F), (7G), (7H) shown the example of some different topology models of NetAlter network domains.(7E) shown the cooperation in two territories, shown the cooperation that other is possible simultaneously, promptly in the territory with the territory between, in the net with net between and cooperating between the subscriber.(7H) shown and trusted in scalable grading layer (TFHL) and the territory that network domains concerns between the channel node.(7K) and (7J) mandate of highest level in the display field level.(7M) mandate of minimum level in the display field level.(7N) end user by territory channel node display data stream.(70) possibility of shared data between two service subscription managers of demonstration, i.e. cooperation between the subscriber.
Fig. 8 is the schematic block diagrams of service module factory and network factory.
With reference to Fig. 8, (8A) shown service module factory, service module factory is made up of NetAlter service module factory, online service module factory and mobile service module factory, and be engaged in the development of service module, wherein, interface (front end) is followed the service module standard, and database (rear end) is followed data format standard.And directly manager is provided and serves the subscriber to (8C) service by (8B) service module distribution management device that the service standard of service module factory exploitation and module also claim the service module supplier to be authorized by serviced module release manager is that the service module user delivers or distribution.The service module user forms different territories according to the different attribute of field, position.Combine and create i.e. (8D) network factory of different networks successively, network factory supports that global function comprises that fertile client is (as off-line, online, move) service module or application, exploitation by many service developments manager, concentrate, upgrade, upgrading, redaction, research and according to the customization of NetAlter service module, service, so, service module distribution management device and service release manager to NetAlter service provide with the distribution management device according to commercial and community network demand or generally change the demand (network topology of internet, model, automation, management, cooperation, scalability, specialization, business model and service) data format standard that provides.
Fig. 9 be service relation that manager is provided with function logic schematic diagram, service provider by release manager with serve the distribution management device and NetAlter user forms, containing service provides manager, service subscription manager, more than everyly interact by the NetAlter service managerZ-HU.
With reference to Fig. 9, (9A) shown the hierarchical relationship of node in the service network.Top layer is the field node, just the theme of network such as society.Be nodes of locations under the node of field, the just position of network such as India.Under the nodes of locations network node, just real network such as community network.A plurality of territories are arranged under the real network node, have subdomain to constitute under the territory.These territories or subdomain can provide (9C) multiple service to the service subscription manager, these are served based on (9B) entity or the project that have (9B) multiple attribute, have multiple information (9B) successively.Wherein, a network is meant group or the tissue with same target or interest, as politics, science, engineering and physical culture group or the like.The supervising the network entity can be by individual, entity, have one or more common entity attribute persons starts.Comprise any individual, family, personal network or network in a organized way, mechanism, club, commercial firm, company, the partner, religion, the unit that is present in specific dispersal unit, attribute comprises about individual details, interest, friend, relation, the graduate, the employment key element, professional colleague, professional contacts, inducement or temper, physical culture interest, amusement, art, leisure, tourism, commercial, religion, politics, faith or viewpoint, academic, science, engineering discipline, humane, public security/military affairs, economic field and their integrated information, information comprises special entity and attribute.
(9D) shown by service release manager, service distribution manager.Wherein, the service release manager provides the manager mandate that service is provided by service; The service distribution manager is given service by service release manager mandate distributed data bag key.Service release manager and service distribution management device all are defined as the ISP, and provide service to (9E) service subscription manager.
(9E) having shown that the service subscription manager uses by service provides the service that manager provides (separately or the service of personal server form), can have fertile client by service managerZ-HU, by online, mobile, point-to-point and other means of communication access data, can be with subscriber's shared file of other limited discretion, shared and synchrodata.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of automatic matching body architecture of NetAlter and search engine.
With reference to Figure 10, (10A) shown that the user uses automatic matching body architecture of NetAlter (ability with the information of searching automatically according to the condition of setting as particular community in advance) and search engine (ability with the information of searching according to user's request) inquiry information needed (paying or free).
(10A) shown the search engine of automatic matching body architecture of the NetAlter that is positioned at the service subscription manager terminal (AMA) and NetAlter.Search engine (10E) or the automatic matching body architecture of NetAlter (AMA) to NetAlter send a demand information (10B) (position information such as resume), search required information (as job vacancy) according to association attributes (as position), the latter will be never (10D) finds required information in service provider's the server successively with (10C) of territory that be associated or subscribed service.(10G) shown the center of the local cache of Query Result, purpose is to improve the availability of data, thereby saves time and the computational resource of NetAlter framework.
As the preferred embodiment of NetAlter framework method, Figure 11 to Figure 17 has shown organizational structure and control and management tool, is used for additional function of basis and importance rate and does management and regular extension by each entity.
With reference to Figure 11,12 and 13, it has shown the schematic tree structure of NetAlter service managerZ-HU (NetAlter activation) and function thereof.
(11A) shown NetAlter service managerZ-HU (NetAlter activation) tissue and functional profile, wherein, tabulation is listed all members relevant with NetAlter in detail as developing, provide, subscribe to, issue and manager and third party member such as distribution.
(11C) NetAlter service managerZ-HU (NetAlter activation) tissue and functional profile have been shown, wherein, tabulation is listed in detail and the details that provide manager relevant is provided, and having listed to serve provides manager list and with the details of tree-shaped analysis chart form.The tree-shaped analysis chart of function of organization shown the field-position-network-service provides manager (territory, subdomain and branch).The details of the service module that the service that the function of organization tree-shaped analysis chart (12A) that launches has shown a) provides manager to provide by specific service obtains, b) from the service module that provides manager to obtain by specific service, correlating utility, the details of the service module development management device of related application instrument and application program, c) details of service release manager, it is used to issue and provides manager to provide specific service that the manager mandate is provided by service, d) details of service distribution manager, from wherein, specific service provides manager to obtain the packet key; The details of service module distribution management device, from wherein, specific service provides manager to obtain the packet key; Specific service provides manager to obtain product key from service module distribution management device; E) details of service subscription manager and their services of using.
(11D) NetAlter service managerZ-HU (NetAlter activation) tissue and functional profile have been shown, wherein, tabulation is listed and the relevant details of service module development management device in detail, has listed that service module development management device is tabulated and with the details of tree-shaped analysis chart form.The tree-shaped analysis chart of function of organization shown the field-position-network-service provides manager.The function of organization tree-shaped analysis chart (12B) that launches has shown a) details by the service module of specific service module development management device exploitation.B) service provides the details of manager.Wherein, specific service module development management device provides manager that service module, related application instrument, related application instrument and application program are provided to service.C) details of service module release manager, release manager is by the mandate of service module development management device, the module that is used for the exploitation of issuing service Development of Module manager, d) with by the service module release manager service specified module distribution manager list that is authorized to, be used for the module of delivery service Development of Module manager exploitation.E) details of service subscription manager.Wherein, service module, correlating utility, related application instrument and application program are provided to the service subscription manager by specific service module development management device or service module distribution management device.
(11E) NetAlter service managerZ-HU (NetAlter activation) tissue and functional profile have been shown, wherein, the details relevant with the service module release manager are listed in tabulation in detail, have listed that the service module release manager is tabulated and with the details of tree-shaped analysis chart form.The tree-shaped analysis chart of function of organization showed the field-position-network-the service module release manager.The function of organization tree-shaped analysis chart (13A) that launches has showed a) details by the service module of specific service module release manager exploitation.B) service provides the details of manager.Wherein, specific distributor provides manager that service module, related application instrument, related application instrument and application program are provided by service specified module distribution manager to service.C) details of service module development management device.Wherein, service module development management device authorization service module release manager is used to issue service module, correlating utility, related application instrument and the application program of serviced Development of Module manager exploitation; D) service module, correlating utility, related application instrument and the application program of being developed by specific service module development management device then specified and delivered in the tabulation of service module distribution management device by the service module release manager.E) details of service subscription manager.Wherein, service module, correlating utility, related application instrument and application program are delivered by service module distribution management device.
(11F) NetAlter service managerZ-HU (NetAlter activation) tissue and functional profile have been shown, wherein, tabulation is listed and the relevant details of service module distribution management device in detail, has listed that service module distribution management device is tabulated and with the details of tree-shaped analysis chart form.The tree-shaped analysis chart of function of organization shown the field-position-network-service module distribution management device.The function of organization tree-shaped analysis chart (13C) that launches has showed a) details by the service module of specific service module distribution management device exploitation.B) service provides the details of manager.Wherein, specific publisher or service specified module distribution manager provide manager that service module, related application instrument, related application instrument and the application program of being developed by service module development management device is provided to service.C) details of service module development management device.Wherein, service module development management device authorization service module release manager is used to issue service module, correlating utility, related application instrument and the application program of serviced Development of Module manager exploitation; D) service module release manager tabulation, release manager specified services module distribution manager is delivered service module, correlating utility, related application instrument and the application program by the exploitation of service module development management device.E) details of service subscription manager.Wherein, service module, correlating utility, related application instrument and application program are delivered by service module distribution management device.
(11G) NetAlter service managerZ-HU (NetAlter activation) tissue and functional profile have been shown, wherein, the details relevant with serving release manager are listed in tabulation in detail, have listed that the service release manager is tabulated and with the details of tree-shaped analysis chart form.The tree-shaped analysis chart of function of organization shown the field-position-network-service release manager.The function of organization tree-shaped analysis chart (13B) that launches has showed a) details by the service of specific service release manager exploitation.B) service provides the details of manager.Wherein, specific service release manager provides manager that service is provided by appointed service distribution manager to service.C) service provides the details of manager.Wherein, service provides manager authorization service release manager to be used to issue the serviced service that provides manager to provide.D) service module release manager tabulation specified services module distribution manager is delivered service module, correlating utility, related application instrument and the application program by the exploitation of service module development management device.E) details of service subscription manager.Wherein, the service distribution manager is to the delivery service of service subscription manager.
(11H) NetAlter service managerZ-HU (NetAlter activation) tissue and functional profile have been shown, wherein, the details relevant with the service distribution manager are listed in tabulation in detail, have listed the service distribution manager list and with the details of tree-shaped analysis chart form.The tree-shaped analysis chart of function of organization shown the field-position-network-the service distribution manager.The function of organization tree-shaped analysis chart (13D) that launches has showed a) details of the service that is distributed by specific service distribution manager.B) service provides the details of manager.Wherein, specific service distribution manager provides the manager distribution service to service.C) details of service release manager.Wherein, service release manager authorization service distribution management device is provided by the service that provides manager to provide by service.D) details of service subscription manager.Wherein, the service distribution manager is to the delivery service of service subscription manager.
(11I) NetAlter service managerZ-HU (NetAlter activation) tissue and functional profile have been shown, wherein, the details relevant with the service subscription manager are listed in tabulation in detail, have listed the service subscription manager list and with the details of tree-shaped analysis chart form.The tree-shaped analysis chart of function of organization shown the field-position-network-service release manager.The function of organization tree-shaped analysis chart (12C) that launches has showed a) details of the service module, correlating utility, related application instrument and the application program that are distributed by special services module distribution manager.B) service provides the details of manager.Wherein, the specific service module distribution management device service module, correlating utility, related application instrument and the application program that provide manager to deliver to service.C) details of service module development management device.Wherein, service module development management device authorization service module release manager is by service module, correlating utility, related application instrument and the application program of the exploitation of service module development management device.D) service module release manager tabulation, service module release manager specified services module distribution manager is delivered service module, correlating utility, related application instrument and the application program by the exploitation of service module development management device.E) details of service subscription manager.Wherein, service module distribution management device is to service subscription manager delivery service module, correlating utility, related application instrument and application program.
Figure 14 is the logic analysis figure of the exploitation mobilizing function of NetAlter service managerZ-HU.
With reference to Figure 14, (14A) NetAlter service managerZ-HU (exploitation activates) tissue and functional profile have been shown, wherein, all members relevant with service module development management device are listed in tabulation in detail, just, service module development management device, service provide and subscription manager and third party member.
(14C) shown NetAlter service managerZ-HU (exploitation activate) tissue and functional profile, wherein, having listed to serve provides manager list and with the details of tree-shaped analysis chart form.The tree-shaped analysis chart of function of organization shown the field-position-network-service provides manager (territory, subdomain and branch).The details of the service module that the service that the tree-shaped analysis chart of function of organization has shown provides manager to provide by service obtains.
(14D) shown NetAlter service managerZ-HU (exploitation activate) tissue and functional profile, wherein, listed that service module development management device is tabulated and with the details of tree-shaped analysis chart form.The tree-shaped analysis chart of function of organization shown the field-position-network-the service development manager.The tree-shaped analysis chart of function of organization has shown the details of service development manager, by cooperating with the service development manager, develops service module, correlating utility, related application instrument and application program with it jointly and is developed.
(14E) shown NetAlter service managerZ-HU (exploitation activate) tissue and functional profile, wherein, listed that the service module release manager that is authorized to is tabulated and with the details of tree-shaped analysis chart form.The tree-shaped analysis chart of function of organization shown the field-position-network-the service module release manager.The tree-shaped analysis chart of function of organization has shown the details of the service module release manager of serviced development management device mandate issuing service module.The serviced Development of Module manager exploitation of these service modules is finished.
(14F) shown NetAlter service managerZ-HU (exploitation activate) tissue and functional profile, wherein, listed the service subscription manager list that is authorized to and with the details of tree-shaped analysis chart form.The tree-shaped analysis chart of function of organization shown the field-position-network-the service subscription manager.The tree-shaped analysis chart of function of organization has shown the details that service subscription manager and service module, correlating utility, related application instrument and application program are employed.
(14B) shown the classification feature of NetAlter service managerZ-HU (exploitation activates).A) overall service just comprises service module, correlating utility, related application instrument and application program, redaction, renewal, upgrading and uploads resource, produces reports and analysis, delivers source state, customer complaint and feedback, the providing support and seeking advice to relevant member of destination and resource by FTP.The details of service module, correlating utility, related application instrument and the application program that distributes by special services module distribution manager.B) provide manager relevant service with service, comprise that providing manager to sign and issue permission to service is used for service module as product key, correlating utility, related application instrument and application program, redaction and customized version, upgrade, upgrading, cooperation, concentrating and fractionation of network, list the use service module, correlating utility, the service of related application instrument and application program provides manager, c) service relevant with the service subscription manager, comprise the partner, be other service module development management device that is used to cooperate tabulations, other relevant development management device tabulations are by search, filter and more multi-method obtain.D) related service of service subscription manager, comprise obtaining to the service subscription manager and sign and issue permission by search and filtration etc., be used for service module as product key, correlating utility, related application instrument and application program, redaction and customized version, upgrade, upgrading, multitube reason member, multisystem user, many EM equipment module client and manager, service and member's data sharing, list use by the service module of special services development management device exploitation, correlating utility, the subscriber of related application instrument and application program, by search, other service subscription manager is listed in filtration, e) service relevant with the service module release manager comprises the service module release manager tabulation of serviced development management device mandate; Tabulate by the service module release manager that search, filtration obtain.
Figure 15 is the logic analysis graph structure that mobilizing function is provided of NetAlter service managerZ-HU.
With reference to Figure 15, (15A) shown NetAlter service managerZ-HU (activation is provided) tissue and functional profile, wherein, listed in detail with provide as other provide, subscription, the distribution management device information about firms relevant with NetAlter.
(15C) shown NetAlter service managerZ-HU (activation is provided) tissue and functional profile, wherein, listed that the service that is authorized to provides manager list and with the details of tree-shaped analysis chart form.The tree-shaped analysis chart of function of organization shown the field-position-network-service provides manager (territory, subdomain, branch).The tree-shaped analysis chart of function of organization has shown the details that the service that manager self provided is provided by service; Other service provides manager list, and wherein, they provide manager to cooperate with a service service is provided; By search, filter or the more related service tabulation that obtains of multi-method.
(15D) shown NetAlter service managerZ-HU (activation is provided) tissue and functional profile, wherein, listed the service module development management device tabulation that is authorized to and with the details of tree-shaped analysis chart form.The tree-shaped analysis chart of function of organization shown the field-position-network-the service development manager.The tree-shaped analysis chart of function of organization has shown the details by service module development management device, and a NetAlter service managerZ-HU obtains service module, correlating utility, related application instrument and application program from service module development management device; By search, filter or more multi-method help to find other relevant service development manager service module tabulation.
(15E) shown NetAlter service managerZ-HU (activation is provided) tissue and functional profile, wherein, listed the service module distribution management device tabulation that is authorized to and with the details of tree-shaped analysis chart form.The tree-shaped analysis chart of function of organization shown the field-position-network-service module distribution management device.The tree-shaped analysis chart of function of organization has shown the details by service module distribution management device, and a service provides manager to obtain service module (product key) from service module distribution management device; By search, filter or more multi-method help to find other related service module distribution manager list.
(15F) shown NetAlter service managerZ-HU (activation is provided) tissue and functional profile, wherein, listed the service release manager tabulation that is authorized to and with the details of tree-shaped analysis chart form.The tree-shaped analysis chart of function of organization shown the field-position-network-service release manager.The tree-shaped analysis chart of function of organization has been showed the details by the service release manager, and the service release manager is serviced, and the manager mandate service that issuing service provides manager to provide is provided; By search, filter or more multi-method help to find other relevant service release manager service list.
(15G) shown NetAlter service managerZ-HU (activation is provided) tissue and functional profile, wherein, listed the service subscription manager list that is authorized to and with the details of tree-shaped analysis chart form.The tree-shaped analysis chart of function of organization shown the field-position-network-the service subscription manager.The tree-shaped analysis chart of function of organization has shown the details by the service subscription manager, and service subscription manager subscription service provides the service of manager; By search, filter or more multi-method help to find other corresponding service subscription manager list.
(15B) shown the classification feature of NetAlter service managerZ-HU (activation is provided).A) related service module just, comprise service module, correlating utility, related application instrument and application program, redaction, upgrade, the upgrading with by FTP from a plurality of service development manager downloaded resources, details (service module, correlating utility, related application instrument and application program), redaction is installed, refitting and unloading, b) totally comprise automated setting, allowing provides manager limiting shared data under the authority with other service, specify administration authority to different user, automatic matching body architecture of NetAlter and the required information of search engine retrieving, observe subordinate's log record, set security parameter or the like c) provide manager relevant service with service, the service that provides is provided produces product key, sign and issue the details of product key to service release manager and service subscription manager, provide the manager network to upload to other service, data download, list other service the details of manager are provided, provide manager to realize the cooperation of serving with service.Maintenance by search, filter obtain other service manager list d be provided) service relevant with the developer, comprise and the tabulation of service module development management device, and obtain service module, correlating utility, related application instrument and application program, redaction and customized version, renewal, upgrading from the service development manager; The product key that obtains for the expansion of territory or subdomain; The concentrating or split of many cooperations (new or change), network, by search, filter and obtain the relevant tabulation of other service development manager.E) service relevant with the service module subscription manager comprises subscription list and details, and for signing and issuing product key to service subscription manager subscription service, wherein, subscription service provides manager to provide by service.Other service subscription manager list, tabulation obtains from the service subscription manager by search, filtration, manipulation, complaint and feedback.F), serve that release manager is serviced to provide manager mandate issuing service with service release manager relevant service.The service release manager tabulation that other is obtained by search, filtration.G), and to use the product key of service module from service module distribution management device with the relevant service of service module distribution management device.The service module distribution management device tabulation that other is obtained by search, filtration.
H) service relevant with NetAlter, comprise download NetAlter service managerZ-HU (providing movable) and upgrade, upgrading, seek redaction, with the still untapped new service module of request form requests.
Figure 16 is the calcspar of the subscription mobilizing function of NetAlter service managerZ-HU.
With reference to Figure 16, (16A) shown NetAlter service managerZ-HU (subscribe to activate) tissue and functional profile, wherein, listed all information about firms relevant in detail with the service subscription manager, as NetAlter provide, exploitation, subscription manager and NetAlter.
(16C) shown NetAlter service managerZ-HU (subscribe to activate) tissue and functional profile, wherein, having listed to serve provides manager list and with the details of tree-shaped analysis chart form.The tree-shaped analysis chart of function of organization shown the field-position-network-service provides manager (territory, subdomain, branch).The tree-shaped analysis chart of function of organization has shown the details that the service that manager provided to the service subscription manager is provided by service; The service that obtains by search, filter method provides the manager list related.
(16D) shown NetAlter service managerZ-HU (subscribe to activate) tissue and functional profile, wherein, listed that the service module development management device that is authorized to is tabulated and with the details of tree-shaped analysis chart form.The tree-shaped analysis chart of function of organization shown the field-position-network-the service development manager.The tree-shaped analysis chart of function of organization has shown the details by service module development management device, and the serviced module subscription manager of its service module, correlating utility, related application instrument and application program is used; By search, filter or more multi-method help the service module development management device tabulation found.
(16E) shown NetAlter service managerZ-HU (subscribe to activate) tissue and functional profile, wherein, listed that service module distribution management device is tabulated and with the details of tree-shaped analysis chart form.The tree-shaped analysis chart of function of organization shown the field-position-network-service module distribution management device.The tree-shaped analysis chart of function of organization has shown the details of service module distribution management device, and a service provides manager to obtain service module (product key) from service module distribution management device; By other related service module distribution manager list of searching for, filter method help is found.
(16F) shown NetAlter service managerZ-HU (subscribe to activate) tissue and functional profile, wherein, listed the service distribution manager list that is authorized to and with the details of tree-shaped analysis chart form.The tree-shaped analysis chart of function of organization shown the field-position-network-the service distribution manager.The tree-shaped analysis chart of function of organization has shown the details by the service distribution manager, and the service subscription manager obtains service (product key) from the service distribution manager; Tabulate by other related service distribution management device that search, filter method help to find.
(16G) shown NetAlter service managerZ-HU (activation is provided) tissue and functional profile, wherein, listed the service subscription manager list that is authorized to and with the details of tree-shaped analysis chart form.The tree-shaped analysis chart of function of organization shown the field-position-network-the service subscription manager.The tree-shaped analysis chart of function of organization has shown the details by the service subscription manager, the details of service subscription manager subscription service; Service subscription manager list among the personal network; By the service subscription manager list of searching for, filter method help is found.
(16B) shown the classification feature of NetAlter service managerZ-HU (subscribe to and activate).A) relevant service module just, comprise service module, correlating utility, related application instrument and application program, redaction, upgrade, upgrading and the resource of downloading from a plurality of service module development management devices by FTP, details (service module, correlating utility, related application instrument and application program), redaction is installed, refitting and unloading, b) totally comprise automated setting, allow and other service subscription manager shared data under certain authority, specify administration authority to different user, automatic matching body architecture of NetAlter and the required information of search engine retrieving, observe subordinate's log record, set security parameter or the like, c) service relevant with the service subscription manager, comprise the subscription service tabulation that comes from the service subscription manager, the details of pass packet, the new service of subscribing to, update service, become and newly serve the member, upload from the personal network of service subscription manager, data download, other personal network's tabulation and details of the information of sharing are provided, safeguard by search, filter or more other personal network's tabulation of obtaining of multi-method, d) the relevant service of service module development management device, comprise the tabulation of service module development management device, its service module, correlating utility, related application instrument and application program, redaction and customized version, upgrade, upgrading (multitube reason member, multisystem user, many service modules client, long-range or point-to-point access, localization, multiple entity or the like more), serviced subscription manager is used, obtain to share between service and authorize, manager, by search, filter the member and other related service Development of Module manager list that obtain.E) provide manager relevant service with service, the service that is used for subscription service provides manager list and provides manager list f by searching for, filter the service that obtains) service relevant with the service distribution manager, obtain to use the product key of service module to be used for subscription service from the service distribution manager.The service distribution manager list that other is obtained by search, filtration.G), and to use the product key of service module from service module distribution management device with the relevant service of service module distribution management device.The service module distribution management device tabulation that other is obtained by search, filtration.
H) service relevant with NetAlter, comprise that downloading the NetAlter service managerZ-HU of giving tacit consent to (subscribe to and activate) obtains the authorization and create the personal server, the renewal of download manager, upgrading are downloaded redaction, register the unique permanent identity of NetAlter acquisition, are used the still untapped new service module of request form requests.
Figure 17 is the schematic diagram of NetAlter service and service module, issue and activation of distribution management device and function thereof.
With reference to Figure 17, (17A) NetAlter service managerZ-HU (service activates with service module NetAlter issue and distribution management device) tissue and functional profile have been shown, wherein, listed in detail and service and service module NetAlter issue all information about firms relevant with the distribution management device, as NetAlter provide, develop, subscribe to, issue, distribution management device and NetAlter.
(17C) shown NetAlter service managerZ-HU (service activates with service module NetAlter issue and distribution management device) tissue and functional profile, wherein, having listed to serve provides manager list and with the details of tree-shaped analysis chart form.The tree-shaped analysis chart of function of organization shown the field-position-network-service provides manager (territory, subdomain, branch).The tree-shaped analysis chart of function of organization has shown the details that the service that manager provides is provided by service, and wherein, the service that service provides manager to provide will be distributed by the service distribution manager by the issue of service release manager; Service provides manager list, and wherein, service module distribution management device provides manager that service module, instrument and application program (product key) or service (packet key) are provided to service; By the service module development management device list related of searching for, filter method obtains.
(17D) shown NetAlter service managerZ-HU (service activates with service module NetAlter issue and distribution management device) tissue and functional profile, wherein, listed that service module development management device is tabulated and with the details of tree-shaped analysis chart form.By shown the field-position-network-service module development management device.The tree-shaped analysis chart of function of organization has shown the details by service module development management device, and serviced module release manager issue of its service module, correlating utility, related application instrument and application program and serviced module distribution manager distribute; By search, filter or more multi-method help to find other relevant service module development management device tabulation.
(17E) shown NetAlter service managerZ-HU (service activates with service module NetAlter issue and distribution management device) tissue and functional profile, listed that NetAlter service, service module issue are tabulated with the distribution management device and with the details of tree-shaped analysis chart form.The tree-shaped analysis chart of function of organization shown the field-position-network-service or the service module release manager-service or service module distribution management device.The tree-shaped analysis chart of function of organization has shown the details of service release manager, the service module that the serviced Development of Module manager of service release manager mandate issue is finished by the exploitation of service module development management device.Or the serviced service release manager tabulation that the manager mandate is provided; Tabulate by other related service or service module release manager that search, filter method help to find; The service module that the mandate of the serviced module release manager of service module distribution management device distributes and finished by the exploitation of service module development management device; The serviced release manager mandate of service distribution manager distribution service; Tabulate by other related service distribution management device that search, filter method help to find.
(17F) shown NetAlter service managerZ-HU (service activates with service module NetAlter issue and distribution management device) tissue and functional profile, wherein, listed with service subscription manager list related with the details of tree-shaped analysis chart form.The tree-shaped analysis chart of function of organization shown the field-position-network-the service subscription manager.The tree-shaped analysis chart of function of organization has shown the details by the service subscription manager, the details of service subscription manager subscription service and the service module that provided by the service subscription manager; By the service subscription manager list of searching for, filter method help is found.
(17B) shown NetAlter service managerZ-HU (service activates with service module NetAlter issue and distribution management device) classification feature overview, just relevant with service module release manager, service module distribution management device, service release manager, service distribution manager.
(17B1) shown the NetAlter service managerZ-HU catalogue functional profile that is applicable to service module release manager (the service module issue activates), for example, relate to service module distribution management device, the service module distribution management device tabulation of promptly serviced module release manager authentication; Relate to service module development management device, the service module development management device tabulation of delivery service module authentication promptly is provided to the service module release manager; The service of relating to provides manager, and the service that promptly obtains product key from the service module distribution management device of service module release manager provides manager list; Relate to the service subscription manager, promptly from the service module distribution management device of service module release manager, obtain the service subscription manager list of product key.
(17B2) shown the NetAlter service managerZ-HU catalogue functional profile that is applicable to service module release manager (activation of service module distribution management device), for example, relate to the service module release manager tabulation that authentication is provided to service module distribution management device; Relate to service module development management device, the service module development management device tabulation of delivery service module authentication promptly is provided to the service module release manager of service module distribution management device; The service of relating to provides manager, and the service that promptly obtains product key from service module distribution management device provides manager list; Relate to the service subscription manager, promptly from service module distribution management device, obtain the service subscription manager list of product key.
(17B3) show the NetAlter service managerZ-HU catalogue functional profile that is applicable to service module release manager (the service issue activates), for example, related to the service distribution manager, the service distribution manager list of promptly serviced release manager authentication; The service of relating to provides manager, and the service that promptly obtains product key from the service distribution manager of service release manager provides manager list; Relate to the service subscription manager, promptly from the service distribution manager of service release manager, obtain the service subscription manager list of product key.
(17B4) show the NetAlter service managerZ-HU catalogue functional profile that is applicable to service module release manager (activation of service distribution manager), for example, related to the service release manager tabulation that authentication is provided to the service distribution manager; Relate to the service subscription manager, promptly from the service distribution manager, obtain the service subscription manager list of product key.
With reference to Figure 18, its shown be applicable to point-to-point file-sharing between all NetAlter members, data sharing with synchronously with all possible compound mode of communicating by letter.NetAlter member comprises: NetAlter, service module development management device, service module release manager, service module distribution management device, service provide manager, service release manager, service distribution manager and service subscription manager.Except compound mode, also showed the shared and advantage of communicating by letter of point-to-point file-sharing, data sync that is applicable to the NetAlter architecture, has polygonal look as manager because of a combination, so, can make quick copy and share to become convenient, these roles comprise and can be activated role between the member by product key: NetAlter activity, development management activity, the activity of service module release management, the activity of service module distribution management, provide management activity, the activity of service release management, service distribution management activity, service subscription management activity.
With reference to Figure 19, it has shown point-to-point file-sharing between all NetAlter members, data sharing and synchronous and communication instance.NetAlter member comprises: NetAlter, service module development management device, service module release manager, service module distribution management device, service provide manager, service release manager, service distribution manager and service subscription manager.(19A) point-to-point file-sharing between the service module development management device (collaborative development service module, correlating utility and application program), data sharing and have synchronously been showed.(19B) showed point-to-point file transfer, just service module, correlating utility and application program provide manager from the service of passing to of service module distribution management device.(19C) showed from service and provide manager to the point-to-point file-sharing of service subscription manager, data sharing and synchronously, vice versa.(19D) showed point-to-point file transfer, just from service module distribution management device to the service subscription manager.(19E) showed between the service subscription manager or point-to-point file-sharing between the personal network member, data sharing and synchronously.(19F) showed that the service that is used to cooperate and unites provides point-to-point file-sharing between the manager, data sharing and synchronously.(19G) showed that the service that is used for remote access data and file provides point-to-point file-sharing between manager and the remote client, data sharing and synchronous.(19H) showed that service provides point-to-point file-sharing between manager and local networking or the non-networking client, data sharing and synchronous (just service module, correlating utility and application program).(19I) showed that service provides point-to-point file-sharing between manager and the subdomain, data sharing and synchronous.(19J) showed that service provides point-to-point file-sharing between the subdomain of manager and the branch, data sharing with synchronous.
With reference to Figure 20,21 and 22, it has shown that the NetAlter framework is used to manage the logical block diagram that identifies the visual figure of each part of NetAlter framework with name space, and visual figure has also disclosed the relation between the NetAlter member.
Figure 21, the 22nd, the visual relation in the different name spaces of NetAlter information and service flow comprises the information extend type and the service flow chart that come from Figure 20, Figure 20 has derived the name space of a NetAlter model.The source of name space is root (20A), and just NetAlter isolates each user based on NetAlter logical layer technology in organized mode.Framework is used to manage the logical block diagram that identifies the visual figure of each part of NetAlter framework with name space, and visual figure has also disclosed the relation between the NetAlter member.Similar visual graph of a relation has formed the part of NetAlter service managerZ-HU, and purpose is that physical entity provides visual access in the NetAlter framework.Figure 21,22 lay special stress ons based on the relation of agreement and relevant transaction flow process.
With reference to Figure 23, its agreement that has shown that the NetAlter framework is followed generates the block schematic diagram of process.Figure 23 A, 23B, 23C, 23F and 23G have represented the agreement of transmitting entity by the Certificate Authority mode.Wherein, Figure 23 D, 23E, 23H and 23I have represented the delivery process of product or packet key, thereby successfully realize service access.
With reference to Figure 24, as another one important application example of the present invention, it has shown layering NetAlter, based on the distributed grid logic diagram of cluster.Layered approach displays by the circular concentric mode of a ring Bao Yihuan.The scope in grid middle level is narrow by extent.Just from global master controller NetAlter to follow-up further granularity branch up to delimiting entity attribute, therefrom list the name space in the whole system.
With reference to Figure 25, it has shown the actual implementation process of computing grid framework and variety of option, has wherein described between each level and the operative relationship within the level, has also described grid and has formed topological structure and model.
The invention discloses a new method, utilize a global NetAlter service managerZ-HU (many scales, multipurpose) distributed computing method to realize the target of this worship, its method is the service-oriented architecture of design distribution on global computing grid, overcome existing limitation, and be different from traditional distributed computing method.

Claims (28)

1. novel distributed grid super computer system and method, it is characterized in that: the system and method for being made up of the automatic framework of distributed initiative designs the organized framework of global distributed, be absorbed in supercomputing capability is become a kind of framework, this framework forms computing grid, and computing grid is made of the global distributed computer system of isomery; This framework provides the integrated solution of communication and counting system mechanical development, it authorizes the suitable computing capability and the ability of using resource of user in the grid, have amorphous the Internet architecture now so as to user oriented center service architecture and the conversion that is formed for calculating with communication network, community network, numeral market, popular business practice and other digital communication method, thereby reach network automatically end to end, it is reliable that this network automatically provides, safety, credible, standardization, scalability, unified, interoperability, service is specified, provide for oneself, associating, cooperation, business and internet alternate network; This framework possesses the direction location specifies with theme, and this framework is made up of main global framework manager, and as central knowledge base and Certificate Authority management tool; Certificate Authority comprises the NetAlter function and has the heterogeneous nodes member's of standalone feature mandate; The NetAlter network architecture is made up of the multiple instrument that provides of serving single domain and network, network can be in a territory and the territory one or more optional sigma-fields to be arranged, subdomain is positioned at diverse location can have one or more owners, and by trusting scalable grading layer TFHL definition and having different management functions, TFHL is made up of one or more entities, and is connected to the user directly or indirectly by attribute information.
2. a kind of novel distributed grid super computer system according to claim 1 and method is characterized in that the NetAlter framework comprises that 4 main channel Control Node: NetAlter, service module development management device, service provide manager, service subscription manager and 4 optional additional channel Control Node: service module release manager, service module distribution management device, service release manager, service distribution manager.
3. a kind of novel distributed grid super computer system according to claim 1 and method, it is characterized in that: the NetAlter framework is the platform of a broadness, unique, standard, is used for setting up society, commercial, internet alternate network or other type network; Wherein, system provides the end to end network automation, and successfully sets up, manages and cooperate by the mode of installation license certificate and authorized agreement.Various channel nodes have the different operating rank in the NetAlter framework.
4. a kind of novel distributed grid super computer system according to claim 1 and method, it is characterized in that: the NetAlter framework is convenient to territory operation distributed and location independent, allow the built-in all possible network layer of network and alternately the aspect growth and minimizing, separate with cooperate, level is with vertical, unidirectional and two-way, follows the time qualified of comprehensive data filter and maintenance service feature; Horizontal scalability is made up of new management member, new system user, new service module client, long-range or point-to-point access; Vertical scalability then by share between entity number, location, service, modes such as manager and member control.
5. a kind of novel distributed grid super computer system according to claim 1 and method is characterized in that: NetAlter is a global distributed, modularization and service-oriented and have a communication construction of intelligence, auto manager; NetAlter communicates by non-intrinsically safe web server or point-to-point communication instrument, relies on the activity management authority as the center control machine structure to other manager.
6. a kind of novel distributed grid super computer system according to claim 1 and method is characterized in that: described scalability and network operation rely in the complete set of the product of communicating by letter with cipher mode and packet distribute keys agreement and security feature is achieved.
7. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described a kind of novel distributed grid super computer system and methods, it is characterized in that: described global master controller NetAlter is as the instrument of three data organization service module standards that interconnect in essence of exploitation, these standards are service module standard, data structure standard and information service standard, and they are safeguarded by unified in whole information architecture.
8. a kind of novel distributed grid super computer system according to claim 1 and 2 and method is characterized in that described service module development management device is to be used for:
1) the fertile client of global function activates the exploitation of service module, as cooperating with the service module development management according to service module standard, data structure standard and information service standard, and realization off-line, online, mobile, smart machine and embedded system development; The exploitation of one or more service modules realizes by the modular unit storehouse that can reuse and certain domain name service module alternant way, and the certain domain name service module be as requested, request, practical situation come specially and exploitation, creates new network thus;
2) authentication of service module release manager;
3) obtain to cooperate with two or more related service Development of Module managers after NetAlter authorizes;
4) merge two or more existing service modules and form single module, purpose is to upgrade existing service module according to the service module standard, to obtain the better resource planning and the utilization of resources;
5) guarantee to serve have compatibility, scalability, interoperability, specialization, standardization, certain domain name, semantic exploitation service module and prevent the control device of overlapping development according to NetAlter service module manufacturer's standard.
9. a kind of novel distributed grid super computer system according to claim 1 and 2 and method is characterized in that described service provides in fact conduct of manager:
1) relies on network manufacturer's standard deontic logic and actual grid framework aspect territory, network, network layer and layer;
2) life cycle of acquisition network automatically and then supervising the network;
3) Data transmission bag key and Weighted Service data are given the service subscription manager;
4), keep and the multilateral relation of trusting other control device among the scalable grading layer TFHL at NetAlter by means of Information Access and associated authorization with packet key form;
5) rely on the manager product key that the double operation of movable NetAlter service managerZ-HU is provided;
6) rely on from required service module development management device and download required service module, instrument, upgrading, renewal and communicate by letter tabulation of tracking module development management device and managing listings with the request product key;
7) follow-up service release manager reaches and relevant service distribution manager;
8) sign and issue the packet key to service release manager and service subscription manager;
9) authorize for cooperation;
10) a plurality of networks and the territory in the managing gridding, this grid has various specific areas and ad-hoc location;
11) related application instrument, relevant upgrading and system update;
12) change difference, contradiction, quality, the standard that makes NetAlter framework depreciation;
13) rely on the mandate of Development of Module manager to realize the expansion demand in network or territory;
14) provide trace tool for the service release manager with relevant service distribution manager;
15) sign and issue the packet key for service distribution manager and service subscription manager, adopt ranked data or flexible strategy certificate, improve the accessibility of subscription manager and rely on and realize writing to each other such as means of communication such as printing, number format, Email, short message service, MMS (Multimedia Message Service), phone, fax, voice mail, calls.
10. a kind of novel distributed grid super computer system according to claim 9 and method, it is characterized in that: the active function of described cooperative system encourages the distributed grid of various risks to use trial, all parties need obtain the permission of all possibility approaches to cooperation, and obtain cooperation by the agreement setting and authorize.
11. a kind of novel distributed grid super computer system according to claim 9 and method, it is characterized in that: the described active function instrument that is used for the grid exploitation is made up of the network lifecycle management, and rely on many networks or territory management in the grid that systematicness and characteristics of management function are provided, have multiple domain features and position feature that multi-threaded potential information is formed, these features are by cooperating, unite, merge, reduce and/or separate and/or form new network, by means of setting up agreement to go expansion or reducing the field characteristic.
12. a kind of novel distributed grid super computer system according to claim 1 and 2 and method is characterized in that described service subscription manager:
1) relies on the packet key by diverse location access and management information in the grid, distribute fixed term or provide manager to obtain fixing inlet from service;
2) obtain product key from the identity registration of NetAlter and NetAlter framework free environment, wherein, identical instrument is supported to form by the multichannel management, and is irrelevant with user's multiplicity;
3) self relational network that grows in strength is preserved all managing contexts (content), with the expansion of relational network and other territory administrative relationships networks, has all authorities of keeping oneself's supervision relation.Rely on the effective defragmentation of administration authority, keep safety, personalized and believable operation and as the part of grid;
4) is furnished with the individual clientization facility, promptly the individual enters the mouth and handling facility, the purpose of the subscription manager moving weight in the personal server is to develop the diversity that community activity and group connect each other, consider all dynamic movements of human factor, use service to read manager (tissue and functional manager) and individual's inlet and personal network surely and create the diversity that guide is developed the personal network;
5) by guiding the customized personal inlet may further comprise the steps:
A. the registration of service subscription manager;
B. fill in and comprise that service subscription manager parameter is selected and the application form of personal information;
C., effective alternative overview is provided, service subscription manager, test and registration service module, the application program of activation and the correlating utility that provides with the directory listing form are provided, these instruments derive from a plurality of service module development management devices and their corresponding service distribution managers, finally realize with search, filtration and request product configuration detail.As system user number, service managerZ-HU number of members to select;
D. provide manager and their service distribution manager that the directory listing of service is provided by a plurality of services;
E. selection or selected from the existing personal network who has set up according to the interest of service subscription manager;
F. inform the relevant resources effective of service subscription manager, comprise provide point-to-point file-sharing, data sharing, synchronously, communication and according to the selection of service subscription manager dynamic resource demand;
G. from the multiple NetAlter of monopolizing service as automatic coupling, search, identification and agency service, select;
H. indicate the service subscription manager to set up manager according to the reasonable request of full individual operation.
13. a kind of novel distributed grid super computer system according to claim 1 and method, it is characterized in that: the NetAlter grid architecture is customizable fully, provide manager to provide institute to have an opportunity to service, be used for setting up the service entrance and the network of customization, perhaps guide the network of founding with service subscription manager location independent by inlet and network creation by the service function authority that is awarded.Wherein, service subscription manager progressively customize services inlet and network from the parameter that provides may further comprise the steps:
1) registration service provides manager in NetAlter;
2) fill in and comprise that service provides manager to select the application form of parameter;
3) providing can be to selection, the application of management services module and the view that uses from form, the active server module of effective management, application program and the correlating utility that provides with the directory listing form are provided, these instruments derive from a plurality of service module development management devices and their corresponding service module distribution management devices, finally depend on search and filtering result and to the request of product configuration detail, for example based on subdomain number, branches, selection number of users;
4) provide related service from the multiple tracks network, manager list is provided, be used for collaboration request;
5) service of informing provides the purposes of the relevant resource of manager, comprise provide point-to-point file-sharing, data sharing, synchronously with communicate by letter, provide the demand of manager dynamic resource to select according to service;
6) impel optional search, filtration and the intercommunication mutually of serving release manager;
7) indication service subscription manager is set up manager according to the reasonable request of full personalization, the operation of customizable service entrance.
14. a kind of novel distributed grid super computer system according to claim 1 and 2 and method,
It is characterized in that described service module release manager:
1) authenticates by service module development management device;
2) provide manager, service subscription manager to help the running that management information provides the chain two ends by maintenance service module distribution management device, service module development management device, service;
3) authentication service module distribution manager, promptly by service release manager authentication service distribution management device, service module distribution management device provides manager and service subscription manager that information products are provided in service subscription manager end distribution service and by the packet key to service, simultaneously, service module distribution management device also is the means that manager and service subscription manager distribution NetAlter service module are provided to service by product key.
15. a kind of novel distributed grid super computer system according to claim 1 and method, it is characterized in that: the channel node of all NetAlter frameworks is defined by " directapath " in the conversation procedure that continues, wherein, exchanges data with point-to-point data sharing, synchronously, file-sharing and communication form realize, realizes centralized control with the form of NetAlter cooperation, retrieval server service and peer-entities concentrator.
16. a kind of novel distributed grid super computer system according to claim 1 and method, it is characterized in that in order to make that exchanges data is feasible and to safeguard the Information Access and the distribution of democracy, each NetAlter framework channel node is qualified cooperates with NetAlter and the retrieval server service system is signed an agreement, realize information sharing, purpose is:
1) activate between the node member with the secured fashion session with communicate by letter, reach the automation of the end-to-end exchanges data of encryption format, the automation of network development life cycle management just, transformation according to any channel node member who operates with non-participation pattern in the network manages by distribution of products and packet key;
2) implementing basic functions is connected with foundation, system-level parameters as detection, data sync, renewal, upgrading, error report, Log Report, the name space explanation of duplicating.Change comprising server or database user name, password;
3) obtain the network development life cycle in the automation of exploitation with two separate phases of management, development phase refers to be developed by the service module that the service module development management device of authentication is implemented, wherein, Development of Module is separately as initialization of NetAlter framework and operation means, thereby realization is by renewal, upgrading and the exploitation of one or more development management devices; Management phase refers to move maintenance such as the catalogue of NetAlter and the stock safeguards, changes and correction management, safety and key management.
17., it is characterized in that according to claim 1 or 6 described a kind of novel distributed grid super computer system and methods:
1) realizes unidirectional or bi-directional filtered horizontal scalability, in fact be meant in network and territory by time qualified main variation, this variation comprises cooperation, merge, obtain, cut apart and network in change relevant conversion with level, these variations are actually to serve provides manager to pass through the specific function of product key instrument mode executable operations.Simultaneously, the distribution of product key is controlled by service module development management device;
2) realize unidirectional or bi-directional filtered vertical scalability, and by product instrument and packet cipher controlled, wherein, the NetAlter node member of all functions is users that service provides manager, service subscription manager or these managers., in fact, vertical retractility is meant the variation of operational network territory, subdomain, branch value and node level in essence.
18. a kind of novel distributed grid super computer system according to claim 1 and method is characterized in that:
1) the service subscription manager has the free access chance according to the multifunctional product key, but the service that the access of practically identical service is limited by by data key instrument mode provides manager;
2) the data key instrument can be used as pass data key, and therein, single data key is described various service and formed a branch of service from the multiple stand-alone service that a plurality of services provide manager and corresponding service to provide the manager Combined Treatment to obtain;
3) the product key instrument can be used as pass product key, the relevant service module of the many covers of representative, form by a plurality of independently service module development management devices, acting in conjunction is described various service and is formed a branch of service in each service module development management device in the multiple stand-alone service that Combined Treatment obtains.
19., it is characterized in that all nodes that connected are with organized mode work and seek based on the trace information of module and carry out in distributed environment according to claim 1 or 3 described a kind of novel distributed grid super computer system and methods:
1) carry out deep search according to user's request, therein, the user is the first granularity rank by personal network's search or coupling; It is the second granularity rank that the user provides management search or coupling by Distributed Services; The user searches for by automatic matching body architecture of global NetAlter or search engine or coupling is the 3rd granularity rank; More than search utilizes the interior existing index data of distributed system to carry out, search for reliably and mate the peer-entities that derives from intelligence, consistent with Search Results based on high-speed cache, by uniform data management and tissue, with the distributed network equivalence, allow independently to search in more detail;
2) An Quan search realizes that by consistent maintenance of the channel node of each connection wherein, the searchers always can know the root of information with coupling;
3) Advanced Search wherein, realizes searching for the suitable rank of most probable the result of maximum correlation with the Boolean logic combination based on the strong search of order line.Carry out semanteme by keyword, scope, natural language querying in the module direction of ad-hoc location and differentiate, the arranging data content is so that determine semantic body quickly;
4) backstage search, wherein, search is passed through period planning of grant information resource and the ability of preserving the backstage computational resource with matching algorithm, as the auxiliary thread of the main frame computing platform that has multithreading, multitask in the distributed NetAlter network system.
20. a kind of novel distributed grid super computer system according to claim 9 and method, it is characterized in that: search is used automatic matching body architecture with matching process, therein, coupling is in this locality, the personal network, the whole world and mean monolateral, realize matching inquiry in the two aside network, wherein, monolateral automatic matching body architecture is only to be used to mate the single direction inquiry, search criterion mates the desired particle size network in itself, and two-way automatic matching body architecture only is used to mate multi-direction inquiry, search criterion is the data standard of oneself in the matching network in itself, promptly identifies the attribute that whole network available data describes in detail.
21. a kind of novel distributed grid super computer system according to claim 1 and method is characterized in that:
1) system provides autonomous and calculates and communications platform, and with the Digital Media form by adopt direct way, protection of the patent right, convenient navigation, interchangeable flexi mode realize no paper, simple, save time, the client is concentrated, the reliable operation of high safety, anti-piracy, anti-virus;
2) user uses a large amount of computers and usually is that the untapped internal memory of computer resource of different nature such as computer processor Buddhist monk is realized required function, constitutes integrated distributed super computing platform by distribution computational resource in the distributed network gridding computation environment;
3) computational resource is considered to the basis of computational resource full use on the network;
4) distributed grid calculates by unified distributed working procedure and realizes, mobilize resources location is increased along with the increase of layer state by the computational resource of all connecting channel node members location in the grid, as from the field, position, network, territory, subdomain be to layer states such as entity and attributes;
5) the individual computational logic of distributed grid is worked on the basis that cluster forms, wherein, the distributed grid architecture is cut apart, and based on the logical division of field, position, network, territory, subdomain, entity and attribute, cutting apart in the cluster is feasible, because each node member directly with indirectly controlling by NetAlter on granular level;
6) the distributed grid computing methodology is finished aspect information and date, computational tool, application and the service automatically; have self-configuration, healing, optimization, protection, estimation automatically, safety, reliable, democracy, feature such as scalable; wherein; the computational resource utilization is by selecting with the distinct methods realization, as reservation, task, needs, balance, privately owned, available and dynamic resource in the grid.
22. a kind of novel distributed grid super computer system according to claim 1 and method is characterized in that the monitoring function of NetAlter is designed to point-to-point cooperation and retrieval service manager in the system:
1) NetAlter monitors and safeguards the attribute of each channel member and discern these attributes by the mode of searching the server that is called the supercomputing of the point-to-point distribution trunking mode of NetAlter layer, wherein, retrieval service is provided for privately owned or individual operation by NetAlter, and collaboration services is provided by NetAlter, and collaboration data can disclose access and follow the tracks of in the mode of name space;
2) retrieval and collaboration server and distributed peer-entities controller dynamically, are alternately shared retrieval and collaboration server function, just the peer-entities concentrator is saved retrieval and collaboration server computational resource as the method for route and solution search criterion.
23. a kind of novel distributed grid super computer system according to claim 22 and method, it is characterized in that: NetAlter monitoring function exploitation is used for synchronously and new management more, wherein, NetAlter monitors each variation of whole NetAlter network by the supercomputing of NetAlter layer distributed type assemblies mode.
24. a kind of novel distributed grid super computer system according to claim 22 and method, it is characterized in that: the NetAlter monitoring function is designed to manually or automatically locks and unlocking operation is managed, wherein, NetAlter monitors and controls the activity that is performed in the whole network, purpose is the movable function of locking or cancellation connected node, and the connected node in the network equally can release and/or activation.
25. a kind of novel distributed grid super computer system according to claim 22 and method is characterized in that the NetAlter monitoring function is designed to:
1) guarantee the fail safe operated, therein, NetAlter monitoring and control unauthorized and operation hostile content.Since information container be unified and at file extent, shift to detect and stamp the potential pirate mode that indicates and make pirate rate become 0 according to resource data with commercial value and file;
2) guarantee the safety of user resources and NetAlter framework to greatest extent by virus and spam prevention, the safety of the way maintenance resources by carrying out main frame global function application program, therein, the demonstration of data, affirmation and processing are calculated execution in main frame computing platform such as client.In order to prevent virus and spam, in fact data are transferred to another database with the mode of encrypting from a database.
26. a kind of novel distributed grid super computer system according to claim 1 and method is characterized in that:
1) activity on the NetAlter framework is carried out by service controller and manager, service control is activated with the function that manager is authorized according to the product key mode that obtains from NetAlter, NetAlter provides browser to finish all operations of system, wherein service control has specific function with manager tool and is made up of many Manager Features, as NetAlter activity, development management activity, management activity, subscription management activity, service module issue and distribution management activity are provided;
2) all NetAlter operations are carried out by the browser of NetAlter active manager, the NetAlter active manager is made up of management function, NetAlter channel node member authorizes the NetAlter active manager and follows the tracks of authority, and this tracking authority is passed through to separate each activity on the mode supervising the network from the activity of the various different angles of channel node member interest;
3) the NetAlter active manager is safeguarded in the NetAlter system architecture renewal that each parameter changes, and this renewal has comprised that the whole world relevant with data provides, global development, the issue of global service module, global service module distribution, global service issue, global service distribution and global subscription manager;
4) service provides manager, having limited management function and being named as provides manager to activate, carry out all operations by manager, these operations are made up of management function, NetAlter channel node member authorizes the NetAlter active manager and follows the tracks of authority, this tracking authority is movable and safeguard the renewal that each parameter changes the NetAlter system architecture by separate on the mode supervising the network each from the activity of the various different angles of channel node member interest, and this renewal has comprised that the service relevant with data provides, the global service exploitation, the issue of global service module, global service module distribution and global service subscription manager;
5) service development manager, have limited management function and be named as the activation of development management device, carry out all operations by manager, these operations are made up of management function, NetAlter channel node member authorizes the NetAlter active manager and follows the tracks of authority, this tracking authority is movable and safeguard the renewal that each parameter changes the NetAlter system architecture by separate on the mode supervising the network each from the activity of the various different angles of channel node member interest, and this renewal has comprised that the service relevant with data provides, the global service exploitation, the issue of global service module, global service module distribution and global service subscription manager;
6) service module issue and distribution management device, have limited management function and be named as module issue and the activation of distribution management device, carry out all operations by manager, these operations are made up of management function, NetAlter activity distribution manager channel node member authorizes the NetAlter active manager and follows the tracks of authority, this tracking authority is movable and safeguard the renewal that each parameter changes the NetAlter system architecture by separate on the mode supervising the network each from the activity of the various different angles of channel node member interest, and this renewal has comprised that the global service relevant with data provides, the global service exploitation, the issue of global service module, global service module distribution and global service subscription manager;
7) service issue and distribution management device, have limited management function and be named as issue and the activation of distribution management device, carry out all operations all operations relevant by manager with other channel nodes, authorize the authority that follow the tracks of every activity by activity classification to the whole network segment of channel node member at its top, keep the renewal of each parameter in the NetAlter system architecture, this tracking authority is movable and safeguard the renewal that each parameter changes the NetAlter system architecture by separate on the mode supervising the network each from the activity of the various different angles of channel node member interest, and this renewal has comprised that relevant global service provides, the global service issue, global service distribution and global service subscription manager;
8) service subscription manager, have limited management function and be named as the subscription manager activation, carry out all operations by manager, these operations are made up of management function, NetAlter channel node member authorizes the NetAlter active manager and follows the tracks of authority, this tracking authority by separate from the activity of the various different angles of channel node member interest on the mode supervising the network each movable with safeguard the NetAlter system architecture the renewal of data relevant with manager, this renewal has comprised that the global service relevant with data provides, the global service exploitation, the issue of global service module, global service module distribution and global service subscription manager.
27. a kind of novel distributed grid super computer system according to claim 1 and method is characterized in that: all smart machines of system manipulation comprise all communication equipments, household electrical appliance, logic application etc.Embedded system and formation are made of the lightweight customizable application, make any gadget that the NetAlter system is installed by embedded architecture, therefore, the user can be according to the function and the ability access NetAlter service of instrument, and these instruments comprise medicine equipment, robot, office and industrial automation, set-top box, vending machine, palm palmtop PC platform, mobile phone, gaming platform, the network equipment, gateway, the thin client of ATM, LOB, camera, wrist-watch, refrigerator, audio ﹠ video equipment and laptop computer etc.
28. a kind of novel distributed grid super computer system according to claim 1 and method, it is characterized in that: alternative communication system is based on the particle size distribution technology, at least comprise that two computers or communications platform are to N network operating system, it covers all lives and community or colony, as mountain village and city, club, association, trust, friend, politics, government, religion, employer, seller, recruiter, job hunter, appointment and marriage, business, service or occupation, client, student, information management.
CNA2007101970908A 2007-12-06 2007-12-06 Novel distributed grid super computer system and method Pending CN101453398A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2007101970908A CN101453398A (en) 2007-12-06 2007-12-06 Novel distributed grid super computer system and method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2007101970908A CN101453398A (en) 2007-12-06 2007-12-06 Novel distributed grid super computer system and method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101453398A true CN101453398A (en) 2009-06-10

Family

ID=40735428

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNA2007101970908A Pending CN101453398A (en) 2007-12-06 2007-12-06 Novel distributed grid super computer system and method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101453398A (en)

Cited By (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011029253A1 (en) * 2009-09-08 2011-03-17 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Web load balancing method, grid server and system thereof
CN102075574A (en) * 2011-01-07 2011-05-25 北京邮电大学 Web-based collaborative learning (WBCL) system and method
CN102638372A (en) * 2012-04-17 2012-08-15 浪潮(北京)电子信息产业有限公司 Distributed cluster system and realization method therefor
CN102760126A (en) * 2011-04-26 2012-10-31 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 Data synchronization method in distributive system, and distributive system
CN102834809A (en) * 2010-02-12 2012-12-19 萨思学会有限公司 Input device
CN103345463A (en) * 2013-06-17 2013-10-09 郏惠忠 Method for constructing super computer
CN104065517A (en) * 2014-07-07 2014-09-24 用友软件股份有限公司 Distributed-system software configuration management method and system
CN104166719A (en) * 2014-08-19 2014-11-26 清华大学 Matching method based on generalization bi-direction similarity connection technique
CN104639406A (en) * 2013-11-07 2015-05-20 国际商业机器公司 Modeling computer network topology based on dynamic usage relationships
CN104899032A (en) * 2015-06-02 2015-09-09 浪潮集团有限公司 OpenDaylight automation development method based on data analysis
CN105025993A (en) * 2013-02-28 2015-11-04 索尼公司 Game activity feed
CN105493047A (en) * 2013-09-28 2016-04-13 迈克菲股份有限公司 Merging multiple system trees over a data exchange layer
CN106233277A (en) * 2014-02-19 2016-12-14 斯诺弗雷克计算公司 resource management system and method
CN106325229A (en) * 2015-06-30 2017-01-11 邻元科技(北京)有限公司 Distributed computing network system
CN106547860A (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-03-29 长安通信科技有限责任公司 A kind of localization method of distributed data base performance fault
CN106650436A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-10 北京奇虎科技有限公司 Safety detecting method and device based on local area network
CN103688244B (en) * 2011-05-20 2017-07-28 诺基亚技术有限公司 Method and apparatus for providing end-to-end privacy for Distributed Calculation
CN107617216A (en) * 2016-07-15 2018-01-23 珠海金山网络游戏科技有限公司 A kind of design system and method for game artificial intelligence task
CN108334759A (en) * 2014-01-22 2018-07-27 佳能株式会社 Information processing unit, information processing method and information processing system
CN104395897B (en) * 2012-05-14 2018-08-14 超威半导体公司 Server node interconnection means and method
CN108563510A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-09-21 湖南大学 The architecture method for sensing and optimizing calculated towards E grades
WO2019212855A1 (en) * 2018-04-30 2019-11-07 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Distributed dispenser network
CN110753890A (en) * 2017-06-07 2020-02-04 霍尼韦尔有限公司 Browser-based monitoring display agnostic of data sources for monitoring a manufacturing or control process
CN110839014A (en) * 2019-10-12 2020-02-25 平安科技(深圳)有限公司 Authentication method, device, computer system and readable storage medium
CN111182083A (en) * 2020-02-11 2020-05-19 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 Equipment control method and device and edge equipment
CN113986961A (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-01-28 北京泰策科技有限公司 Distributed high-concurrency message matching method
WO2023115522A1 (en) * 2021-12-24 2023-06-29 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Systems and methods for enabling network-based reusable computing

Cited By (50)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011029253A1 (en) * 2009-09-08 2011-03-17 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Web load balancing method, grid server and system thereof
CN105159867B (en) * 2010-02-12 2018-04-17 萨思学会有限公司 Scene status processing system and method for the computing in grid computing environment
CN102834809A (en) * 2010-02-12 2012-12-19 萨思学会有限公司 Input device
CN102834809B (en) * 2010-02-12 2016-06-29 萨思学会有限公司 Sight status processing system and method for computing in grid computing environment
CN105159867A (en) * 2010-02-12 2015-12-16 萨思学会有限公司 Scenario state processing systems and methods for operation within a grid computing environment
CN102075574A (en) * 2011-01-07 2011-05-25 北京邮电大学 Web-based collaborative learning (WBCL) system and method
CN102075574B (en) * 2011-01-07 2013-02-06 北京邮电大学 Web-based collaborative learning (WBCL) system and method
CN102760126B (en) * 2011-04-26 2015-04-01 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 Data synchronization method in distributive system, and distributive system
CN102760126A (en) * 2011-04-26 2012-10-31 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 Data synchronization method in distributive system, and distributive system
CN103688244B (en) * 2011-05-20 2017-07-28 诺基亚技术有限公司 Method and apparatus for providing end-to-end privacy for Distributed Calculation
CN102638372B (en) * 2012-04-17 2015-04-08 浪潮(北京)电子信息产业有限公司 Distributed cluster system and realization method therefor
CN102638372A (en) * 2012-04-17 2012-08-15 浪潮(北京)电子信息产业有限公司 Distributed cluster system and realization method therefor
CN104395897B (en) * 2012-05-14 2018-08-14 超威半导体公司 Server node interconnection means and method
CN105025993A (en) * 2013-02-28 2015-11-04 索尼公司 Game activity feed
CN105025993B (en) * 2013-02-28 2018-09-04 索尼公司 The method and apparatus of ludic activity feeding
CN103345463A (en) * 2013-06-17 2013-10-09 郏惠忠 Method for constructing super computer
US10205798B2 (en) 2013-09-28 2019-02-12 Mcafee, Llc Merging multiple system trees over a data exchange layer
CN105493047A (en) * 2013-09-28 2016-04-13 迈克菲股份有限公司 Merging multiple system trees over a data exchange layer
CN104639406A (en) * 2013-11-07 2015-05-20 国际商业机器公司 Modeling computer network topology based on dynamic usage relationships
CN104639406B (en) * 2013-11-07 2018-09-25 国际商业机器公司 Relationship modeling computer network topologies are used based on dynamic
US10333791B2 (en) 2013-11-07 2019-06-25 International Business Machines Corporation Modeling computer network topology based on dynamic usage relationships
CN108334759A (en) * 2014-01-22 2018-07-27 佳能株式会社 Information processing unit, information processing method and information processing system
US11928129B1 (en) 2014-02-19 2024-03-12 Snowflake Inc. Cloning catalog objects
US11269919B2 (en) 2014-02-19 2022-03-08 Snowflake Inc. Resource management systems and methods
US11782950B2 (en) 2014-02-19 2023-10-10 Snowflake Inc. Resource management systems and methods
CN106233277A (en) * 2014-02-19 2016-12-14 斯诺弗雷克计算公司 resource management system and method
US11868369B2 (en) 2014-02-19 2024-01-09 Snowflake Inc. Resource management systems and methods
CN104065517A (en) * 2014-07-07 2014-09-24 用友软件股份有限公司 Distributed-system software configuration management method and system
CN104166719B (en) * 2014-08-19 2018-02-16 清华大学 Matching process based on extensive two-way similar interconnection technique
CN104166719A (en) * 2014-08-19 2014-11-26 清华大学 Matching method based on generalization bi-direction similarity connection technique
CN104899032B (en) * 2015-06-02 2017-12-01 浪潮集团有限公司 A kind of OpenDaylight development of automation methods based on data analysis
CN104899032A (en) * 2015-06-02 2015-09-09 浪潮集团有限公司 OpenDaylight automation development method based on data analysis
CN106325229A (en) * 2015-06-30 2017-01-11 邻元科技(北京)有限公司 Distributed computing network system
CN106325229B (en) * 2015-06-30 2020-03-17 邻元科技(北京)有限公司 Distributed computing network system
CN107617216A (en) * 2016-07-15 2018-01-23 珠海金山网络游戏科技有限公司 A kind of design system and method for game artificial intelligence task
CN106547860B (en) * 2016-10-21 2020-06-02 长安通信科技有限责任公司 Method for positioning performance fault of distributed database
CN106547860A (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-03-29 长安通信科技有限责任公司 A kind of localization method of distributed data base performance fault
CN106650436A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-10 北京奇虎科技有限公司 Safety detecting method and device based on local area network
CN106650436B (en) * 2016-12-29 2019-09-27 北京奇虎科技有限公司 A kind of safety detection method and device based on local area network
CN110753890B (en) * 2017-06-07 2023-05-23 霍尼韦尔有限公司 Browser-based monitoring display with agnostic data source for monitoring manufacturing or control processes
CN110753890A (en) * 2017-06-07 2020-02-04 霍尼韦尔有限公司 Browser-based monitoring display agnostic of data sources for monitoring a manufacturing or control process
CN112020318A (en) * 2018-04-30 2020-12-01 金伯利-克拉克环球有限公司 Distributed distributor network
WO2019212855A1 (en) * 2018-04-30 2019-11-07 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Distributed dispenser network
US11937741B2 (en) 2018-04-30 2024-03-26 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Distributed dispenser network
CN108563510A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-09-21 湖南大学 The architecture method for sensing and optimizing calculated towards E grades
CN110839014A (en) * 2019-10-12 2020-02-25 平安科技(深圳)有限公司 Authentication method, device, computer system and readable storage medium
CN111182083A (en) * 2020-02-11 2020-05-19 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 Equipment control method and device and edge equipment
CN113986961A (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-01-28 北京泰策科技有限公司 Distributed high-concurrency message matching method
CN113986961B (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-05-20 北京泰策科技有限公司 Distributed high-concurrency message matching method
WO2023115522A1 (en) * 2021-12-24 2023-06-29 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Systems and methods for enabling network-based reusable computing

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101453398A (en) Novel distributed grid super computer system and method
Leng et al. Blockchain-secured smart manufacturing in industry 4.0: A survey
Atlam et al. Blockchain with internet of things: Benefits, challenges, and future directions
Camarinha-Matos et al. Elements of a base VE infrastructure
US20120005273A1 (en) System, method, computer program products, standards, soa infrastructure, search algorithm and a business method tehreof for ai enabled information communication and computation (icc) framework (newalter) operated by netalter operating system (nos) in terms of netalter service browser (nsb) to device alternative to internet and enterprise & social communication framework engrossing universally distributed grid supercomputing and peer to peer framework
EP1836662A1 (en) A method and system for institution of information communication and computation framework
WO2016063092A1 (en) Intelligent personal information management system
CN101610190A (en) Data network and system
US20210058243A1 (en) System for structuring objects for operation in software environments and methods for its implementation
CN108076133A (en) Number networking
Murthy et al. A survey on integrating cloud computing with blockchain
Koshizuka et al. Data-ex: Infrastructure for cross-domain data exchange based on federated architecture
Camarinha-Matos Multi-agent systems in virtual enterprises
Ince et al. Planning and Architectural Design of Modern Command Control Communications and Information Systems: Military and Civilian Applications
Alsagheer et al. Decentralized machine learning governance: Overview, opportunities, and challenges
Dong et al. DSPM: A platform for personal data share and privacy protect based on metadata
Ogiela et al. Secure data and services management in distributed structures and in the cloud with application of blockchain technologies
Wu et al. T-DSES: A Blockchain-powered Trusted Decentralized Service Eco-System
Clark Negotiation and monitoring in open environments
Bagheri et al. A service oriented approach to critical infrastructure modeling
Höing Orchestrating secure workflows for cloud and grid services
Luntovskyy et al. Learning Exercises and Solutions
Viitanen Creation of a building operating system: holistic approach
Schmitt et al. Towards ambient business: enabling open innovation in a world of ubiquitous computing
Harper et al. Composable industrial internet applications for tiered architectures

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Open date: 20090610