CN101446206B - Mine fiber optic sensor mounting method and special jaw - Google Patents
Mine fiber optic sensor mounting method and special jaw Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101446206B CN101446206B CN2009100765731A CN200910076573A CN101446206B CN 101446206 B CN101446206 B CN 101446206B CN 2009100765731 A CN2009100765731 A CN 2009100765731A CN 200910076573 A CN200910076573 A CN 200910076573A CN 101446206 B CN101446206 B CN 101446206B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wire rope
- hole
- mine
- seal
- column type
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Abstract
The present invention provides a mine fiber optic sensor mounting method and special jaw which belongs to mining field. The method comprises the following procedures: perforating a detection hole on the mine terrane; passing a detection pipe through a and stuffing the sealing body provided with the detection pipe into the detection hole and guarantee the sealing body closely fit with the detection hole liquid, wherein two holes are provided on the sealing body and are used for air-out and grouting separately; sealing the air-out hole and grouting hole on the sealing body after filled the detection hole with cement mortar through grouting hole full; take out the sealing body and connecting a armored rope with a fiber optic sensor after cement mortar hardened. The method can improve certainty of measurement.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of mining, relate in particular to a kind of mine fiber optic sensor mounting method and special jaw.
Background technology
The detection of mine roof and country rock is the big event of mine disaster prediction, and it is one of especially big disaster of all kinds of mines that mine roof fall country rock caves in, and the production safety in mine in serious threat, can cause enormous economic loss and casualties during generation.In recent years, because the not section of development end is extended and the expansion of limit of mining, mine production develops in depth, and roof fall, the threat of landslide are also serious day by day, and the task of preventing and treating is also more and more arduous, and mine miner's life security in the serious threat of mine roof disaster.So not only the requirement of sensor is high but also installation is also quite reliable when the various related data of monitoring.
The mine fiber optic sensor mounting method that prior art provides is, uses piling to hang, and setscrew is fixed, and resin medicine rod is perhaps directly with hard thing plug reality.
In realizing process of the present invention, the inventor finds prior art, and there are the following problems:
Measure error is big
Because the scheme of prior art can produce very big gap when mounted and be connected not closely with on every side detected object, so can produce very big measure error.
Summary of the invention
In view of above-mentioned existing in prior technology problem, the specific embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of mine fiber optic sensor mounting method and special jaw, and this method has the advantage that improves certainty of measurement.
The specific embodiment of the invention provides a kind of mine fiber optic sensor mounting method, and this method comprises:
A, on the rock stratum, mine, beat and detect the hole;
B, detector tube is passed seal, and the described seal that detector tube will be housed fills in described detection hole, and guarantee that described seal tightly cooperates with described detection hole, described seal is provided with two holes, and it is respectively applied for gives vent to anger and slip casting;
Described detector tube comprises: wire rope, claw and wire rope handling pipe, and described wire rope one end is fixed on the described claw, and the other end passes described wire rope handling pipe;
C, cement mortar filled with described detection hole by injected hole after, venthole and injected hole on the airtight described seal;
D, treat cement mortar sclerosis after, take out described seal and described wire rope be connected with Fibre Optical Sensor.
The specific embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of special jaw of said method, described claw comprises: column type body, at least two juts and hook, described jut is fixed on the cylinder of described column type body, described hook is fixed on the soffit of column type body, and the external diameter of described column type body is less than the internal diameter of the described wire rope handling pipe of said method.
The technical scheme that is provided by the specific embodiment of the invention described above as can be seen, the described technical scheme of specific embodiments of the invention makes detector tube and rock stratum, mine combine closely by the method for slip casting, thereby reduced the gap that produces when installing, and then avoided owing to being connected the excessive problem of detection error that does not closely cause with on every side detected object, thereby has the advantage that improves certainty of measurement.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 provides a kind of flow chart of mine fiber optic sensor mounting method for the specific embodiment of the invention.
The front view of the special jaw of the method for claim 1 that Fig. 2 provides for the specific embodiment of the invention.
The right view of the special jaw of the method for claim 1 that Fig. 3 provides for the specific embodiment of the invention.
The specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the invention provides a kind of mine fiber optic sensor mounting method, and this method comprises the steps: as shown in Figure 1
Step 11, on the rock stratum, mine, beat and detect the hole;
Step 12, detector tube is passed seal, and the seal that detector tube will be housed fills in this detection hole, the sealing body tightly cooperates with this detection hole, and the sealing body is provided with two holes, and these two holes are respectively applied for gives vent to anger and slip casting;
Detector tube in this step can comprise: wire rope, claw and wire rope handling pipe, and this wire rope is used for the change detected amount, and this wire rope one end is fixed on this claw, and the other end passes the wire rope handling pipe.This wire rope handling pipe can certainly in actual conditions, preferably be selected stainless steel pipe for the steel pipe of common two ends conducting.
Optionally, this wire rope is the stainless steel wire rope.
Step 13, cement mortar filled with this detection hole by injected hole after, venthole and injected hole on the airtight sealing body;
Step 14, treat cement mortar sclerosis after, take out the sealing body and this wire rope be connected with Fibre Optical Sensor.
Above-mentioned seal can be stopper or foam plug, wherein, preferentially selects foam plug, be difficult for taking out because can expand after stopper is met water, and foam plug is difficult for expanding after meeting water, so the sealing body uses foam plug, more convenient taking-up.
Optionally, the cement mortar in the above-mentioned steps 13 can be, the mixture of cement, yellow sand and water, and the mass ratio of this mixture can be, cement: yellow sand: water=4: 1: 25, the wherein above yellow sand of preferred 80 orders of yellow sand or 80 orders.After the ratio of cement mortar cooperated according to the above ratio, particularly select the above yellow sand of 80 orders or 80 orders, can make cement mortar infilter the slit of rock stratum, mine, it is tightr to make that detector tube combine with the rock stratum, mine, further the precision of raising detection.
The method that the specific embodiment of the invention provides, detect the hole by on the rock stratum, mine, beating, installation and measuring pipe in detecting the hole, and fill up fixing clearance between detector tube and the rock stratum, mine by grouting mode, make detector tube and rock stratum, mine combine closely, reduced the gap that produces when installing, and then avoided having the advantage of raising certainty of measurement owing to is connected the tight detection error excessive problem that causes with on every side detected object.
The specific embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of special jaw of said method, the structure of this claw is shown in Fig. 2,3, comprise, column type body 21, at least two juts 22 and link up with 23, this jut 22 is fixed on the cylinder of column type body 21, this hook 23 is fixed on the soffit of column type body 21, and the external diameter of this column type body is less than the internal diameter of the described wire rope handling pipe of said method.
Optionally, this jut 22 can be 3,4 or more, and this jut can be the cylinder that is arranged on column type body 21 uniformly.
The special jaw that the specific embodiment of the invention provides can make the easier realization of said method, thereby has supported said method to improve certainty of measurement.
The described technical scheme of the specific embodiment of the invention has the advantage that improves certainty of measurement.
The above; only for the preferable specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and anyly is familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.
Claims (7)
1. a mine fiber optic sensor mounting method is characterized in that, described method comprises:
A, on the rock stratum, mine, beat and detect the hole;
B, detector tube is passed seal, and the described seal that detector tube will be housed fills in described detection hole, and guarantee that described seal tightly cooperates with described detection hole, described seal is provided with two holes, and it is respectively applied for gives vent to anger and slip casting;
Described detector tube comprises: wire rope, claw and wire rope handling pipe, and described wire rope one end is fixed on the described claw, and the other end passes described wire rope handling pipe;
C, cement mortar filled with described detection hole by injected hole after, venthole and injected hole on the airtight described seal;
D, treat cement mortar sclerosis after, take out described seal and described wire rope be connected with Fibre Optical Sensor.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described wire rope is the stainless steel wire rope.
3. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described seal is stopper or foam plug.
4. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described cement mortar is, the mixture of cement, yellow sand and water, and the mass ratio of described mixture is cement: yellow sand: water=4: 1: 25.
5. method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, described yellow sand is 80 orders or the above yellow sand of 80 orders.
6. the special jaw of the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that, described claw comprises: column type body, at least two juts and hook, described jut is fixed on the cylinder of described column type body, described hook is fixed on the soffit of column type body, and the external diameter of described column type body is less than the internal diameter of wire rope handling pipe as claimed in claim 1.
7. special jaw as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that described jut evenly is arranged on the cylinder of described column type body.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009100765731A CN101446206B (en) | 2009-01-09 | 2009-01-09 | Mine fiber optic sensor mounting method and special jaw |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009100765731A CN101446206B (en) | 2009-01-09 | 2009-01-09 | Mine fiber optic sensor mounting method and special jaw |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN101446206A CN101446206A (en) | 2009-06-03 |
CN101446206B true CN101446206B (en) | 2011-01-12 |
Family
ID=40742058
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009100765731A Expired - Fee Related CN101446206B (en) | 2009-01-09 | 2009-01-09 | Mine fiber optic sensor mounting method and special jaw |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN101446206B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101956567B (en) * | 2010-09-02 | 2013-10-16 | 上海杰蜀光电科技有限公司 | Intrinsic safety all-fiber underground monitoring system |
CN103558630A (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2014-02-05 | 中煤科工集团重庆研究院有限公司 | Method for installing acoustic emission sensor on mine |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6281489B1 (en) * | 1997-05-02 | 2001-08-28 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Monitoring of downhole parameters and tools utilizing fiber optics |
CN1609633A (en) * | 2004-11-23 | 2005-04-27 | 中国地质科学院探矿工艺研究所 | Optical fiber thrust monitoring method for collapsed landslide rock mass |
CN1912348A (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2007-02-14 | 成云海 | Mounting method for shallow hole microseismic monitoring sensor of coal mine deep well |
CN101280690A (en) * | 2008-03-14 | 2008-10-08 | 山东省科学院激光研究所 | Pressure sensor |
-
2009
- 2009-01-09 CN CN2009100765731A patent/CN101446206B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6281489B1 (en) * | 1997-05-02 | 2001-08-28 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Monitoring of downhole parameters and tools utilizing fiber optics |
CN1609633A (en) * | 2004-11-23 | 2005-04-27 | 中国地质科学院探矿工艺研究所 | Optical fiber thrust monitoring method for collapsed landslide rock mass |
CN1912348A (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2007-02-14 | 成云海 | Mounting method for shallow hole microseismic monitoring sensor of coal mine deep well |
CN101280690A (en) * | 2008-03-14 | 2008-10-08 | 山东省科学院激光研究所 | Pressure sensor |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
王昌等.非煤矿山采空区光纤监测研究.《山东科学》.2008,第21卷(第6期),9-12. * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101446206A (en) | 2009-06-03 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN109116411B (en) | Microseismic sensors are fixed and recyclable device in a kind of hole suitable for different pore size | |
CN106285628B (en) | It is a kind of to monitor the detection system and method developed without coal column gob side entry retaining floor crack | |
CN103015986B (en) | The method of the coal mine underground coal bed gas pressure of a kind of direct mensuration | |
CN106908033B (en) | Synchronous measuring device and method for multipoint displacement of top plate of goaf | |
CN104847363A (en) | Construction method for enabling large section tunnel to traverse short distance gas outburst coal seam group | |
CN104481588A (en) | Coal mine gob area sealing method | |
US11067392B2 (en) | Anchor bolt length determination method based on monitoring of roof rock stratum horizontal extrusion force | |
CN103994846A (en) | Device and method for testing surrounding rock stress field distribution | |
CN204827501U (en) | High precision fiber optic grating cavity of excelling in dynamometry stock | |
CN101446206B (en) | Mine fiber optic sensor mounting method and special jaw | |
CN106595548A (en) | Displacement measuring method for the inner part of enclosing rock for tunnel inner face | |
CN104047611A (en) | Method for determining best time to construct secondary lining of soft broken surrounding rock tunnel | |
Seo | Infrared thermography for detecting cracks in pillar models with different reinforcing systems | |
CN106321001A (en) | Drill hole anchoring structure for monitoring floor surrounding rock fractures and construction method thereof | |
JP6338097B2 (en) | Tunnel face stability prediction / judgment method | |
CN103196809A (en) | Measurement method of excavated damage area | |
CN103244185A (en) | Early warning method for instability of bolt-supported roadway roof separation | |
CN103290827B (en) | Mounting, burying and grouting method for multi-point displacement meter | |
Trueman et al. | Understanding the causes of roof control problems on a longwall face from shield monitoring data-a case study | |
CN105004460A (en) | Hollow inclusion strain gauge in composite structure | |
CN104089595A (en) | Stope face basic roof advanced fracturing distance determining method | |
CN104265364B (en) | Monitoring determining method for working face goaf lateral coal plastic area width | |
CN103453843A (en) | Installation method of tunnel ruler-free measurement detachable reflector | |
CN103323156B (en) | Dangerous rock masses stress pick-up transducers and installation method thereof | |
CN107503796B (en) | Early warning method for instability and caving of roof of anchor cable supporting roadway |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110112 Termination date: 20120109 |