Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is exactly that a kind of noiselessness, environmental protection, harmless washing machine brake band and manufacture method and application are provided in order to overcome the defective that above-mentioned prior art exists.
Purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of washing machine brake band is characterized in that, this washing machine brake band comprises that following component and content (weight) are raw material:
Rubber 20%~50%;
Aramid pulp 0%~10%;
Sepiolite 0%~20%;
Whipping agent 0.1%~2%;
Kaolin powder 5%~28%;
Ground barium sulfate 10%~50%;
Feldspar Powder 0%~20%;
Pigment 0.1%~10%;
Corundum 0%~5%.
Described rubber is selected from one or more in urethanes, terpolymer EP rubber, paracril, styrene-butadiene rubber(SBR), the natural rubber.
Described aramid pulp is the du pont company product.
Described whipping agent comprises blowing agent AC, 2,2 '-Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate, diisopropyl azodiformate, azoformic acid barium or N, N '-dinitrosoterephthalamine; Described pigment comprises carbon black, graphite or iron oxide red.
A kind of manufacture method of washing machine brake band is characterized in that, this method may further comprise the steps:
(1) get the raw materials ready according to following component and content (weight):
Rubber 20%~50%
Aramid pulp 0%~10%
Sepiolite 0%~20%
Whipping agent 0.1%~2%
Kaolin powder 5%~20%
Ground barium sulfate 10%~50%
Feldspar Powder 0%~20%
Pigment 0.1%~5%
Corundum 0%~5%;
(2) raw material of getting ready in the step (1) is put into mixer and be mixed and made into compression molding material, this compression molding material is put into mould compression moulding, make blank through sulfuration again,, make washing machine brake band the blank cutting.
The pressure of described compression moulding is 50~300kg/cm
2, temperature is 100~200 ℃, the time is 2~15 minutes; Described sulfurized temperature is 120~160 ℃, and the time is 0.5~2 hour.
Described blank is of a size of 215 * 200 * 15mm, and brake band is of a size of 215 * 15 * 1.5mm.
Described rubber is selected from one or more in urethanes, terpolymer EP rubber, paracril, the styrene-butadiene rubber(SBR); Described aramid pulp is by du pont company production; Described whipping agent comprises blowing agent AC, 2,2 '-Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate, diisopropyl azodiformate, azoformic acid barium or N, N '-dinitrosoterephthalamine; Described pigment comprises carbon black, graphite or iron oxide red.
A kind of application of washing machine brake band is characterized in that, this application comprises brake band is bonded on the steel band with binding agent, makes washing machine brake steel band through sulfuration again.
Described binding agent comprises the environment-friendly rubber binding agent; Described steel band comprises Q235, this steel strip surface environment-friendly galvanizing; Described sulfuration is carried out in vulcanizing boiler or baking oven, and temperature is 120 ℃~180 ℃, and the time is 0.5~2 hour.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following advantage:
(1) washing machine brake band of the present invention neither contains (asbestos etc.) harmful material, has solved again in the noise problem of double dynamical (or many power) washing machine when braking and wash, and brake band noiselessness in whole use or test produces;
(2) brake band of the present invention can mate with multiple mating material, and as cast iron, 45# steel and steel surface had been carried out Dacroment and handled zinc-plated processing, nitriding treatment and chromium plating processing;
(3) in whole manufacturing process, the brake band friction surface need not grinding, reduces the loss of material, has improved production efficiency.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of manufacture method of washing machine brake band and application may further comprise the steps:
(1) get the raw materials ready according to following component and content (weight):
Terpolymer EP rubber 40%
Aramid pulp 5%
Blowing agent AC 1%
Kaolin powder 10%
Ground barium sulfate 30%
Feldspar Powder 10%
Carbon black 4%;
(2) raw material of getting ready in the step (1) is put into mixer step by step and be mixed and made into compression molding material, this compression molding material is put into mould, at pressure 50kg/cm
2, temperature is under 160 ℃, pressurize 8 minutes, and under 160 ℃ of temperature sulfuration (thermal treatment) half an hour, blank is made in compression moulding, is of a size of 215 * 200 * 15mm, and blank is cut into 215 * 15 * 1.5mm, makes washing machine brake band;
(3) brake band is bonded on the steel band Q235 (surperficial environment-friendly galvanizing) with environment-friendly rubber binding agent (chloroprene rubber binding agent), puts into vulcanizing boiler,, make noiselessness washing machine brake steel band 160 ℃ of sulfurations 0.5 hour.
The brake steel band of making is as follows in the type approval test result:
(1) moment of torsion: 6~6.5KgM;
(2) abrasion: 0.09mm/72 hour;
(3) noiselessness.
Embodiment 2
A kind of manufacture method of washing machine brake band and application may further comprise the steps:
(1) get the raw materials ready according to following component and content (weight):
Paracril 38%
Aramid pulp 2%
Blowing agent AC 0.2%
Kaolin powder 5%
Ground barium sulfate 40%
Feldspar Powder 13.8%
Carbon black 1%;
(2) raw material of getting ready in the step (1) is put into mixer step by step and be mixed and made into compression molding material, this compression molding material is put into mould, at pressure 76kg/cm
2, temperature is under 120 ℃, pressurize 9 minutes, and under 140 ℃ of temperature sulfuration (thermal treatment) half an hour, blank is made in compression moulding, is of a size of 215 * 200 * 15mm, and blank is cut into 215 * 15 * 1.5mm, makes washing machine brake band;
(3) brake band is bonded on the steel band Q235 (surperficial environment-friendly galvanizing) with environment-friendly rubber binding agent (705 rubber cement), puts into vulcanizing boiler,, make noiselessness washing machine brake steel band 140 ℃ of sulfurations 1.5 hours.
The brake steel band of making is as follows in the type approval test result:
(1) moment of torsion: 5.5~6.5KgM;
(2) abrasion: 0.08mm/72 hour;
(3) noiselessness.
Embodiment 3
A kind of manufacture method of washing machine brake band and application may further comprise the steps:
(1) get the raw materials ready according to following component and content (weight):
Urethanes 45%
Aramid pulp 4%
Blowing agent AC 0.8%
Kaolin powder 28%
Ground barium sulfate 20%
Iron oxide red 1%
Corundum 1.2%;
(2) raw material of getting ready in the step (1) is put into mixer step by step and be mixed and made into compression molding material, this compression molding material is put into mould, at pressure 100kg/cm
2, temperature is under 130 ℃, pressurize 10 minutes, and sulfuration (thermal treatment) 1 hour under 130 ℃ of temperature, blank is made in compression moulding, is of a size of 215 * 200 * 15mm, and blank is cut into 215 * 15 * 1.5mm, makes washing machine brake band;
(3) brake band is bonded on the steel band with the environment-friendly rubber binding agent, puts into vulcanizing boiler, vulcanize half an hour, make noiselessness washing machine brake steel band at 130 ℃.
The brake steel band of making is as follows in the type approval test result:
(1) moment of torsion: 6~7KgM;
(2) abrasion: 0.095mm/72 hour;
(3) noiselessness.
Embodiment 4
A kind of manufacture method of washing machine brake band and application may further comprise the steps:
(1) get the raw materials ready according to following component and content (weight):
Styrene-butadiene rubber(SBR) 18%
Natural rubber 18%
Sepiolite 20%
Blowing agent AC 0.8%
Kaolin powder 18%
Ground barium sulfate 14%
Iron oxide red 10%
Corundum 1.2%;
(2) raw material of getting ready in the step (1) is put into mixer step by step and be mixed and made into compression molding material, this compression molding material is put into mould, at pressure 200kg/cm
2, temperature is under 140 ℃, pressurize 10 minutes, and sulfuration (thermal treatment) 1 hour under 140 ℃ of temperature, blank is made in compression moulding, is of a size of 215 * 200 * 15mm, and blank is cut into 215 * 15 * 1.5mm, makes washing machine brake band;
(3) brake band is bonded on the steel band Q235 (surperficial environment-friendly galvanizing) with the environment-friendly rubber binding agent, puts into vulcanizing boiler, vulcanize half an hour, make noiselessness washing machine brake steel band at 140 ℃.
The brake steel band of making is as follows in the type approval test result:
(1) moment of torsion: 5~6.5KgM;
(2) abrasion: 0.075mm/72 hour;
(3) noiselessness.
Embodiment 5
A kind of manufacture method of washing machine brake band and application may further comprise the steps:
(1) get the raw materials ready according to following component and content (weight):
Styrene-butadiene rubber(SBR) 20%
Aramid pulp (du pont company) 10%
Sepiolite 10%
Whipping agent 2,2 '-Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate 0.1%
Kaolin powder 20%
Ground barium sulfate 10%
Feldspar Powder 20%
Carbon black 4.9%
Corundum 5%;
(2) raw material of getting ready in the step (1) is put into mixer step by step and be mixed and made into compression molding material, this compression molding material is put into mould, at pressure 300kg/cm
2, temperature is under 100 ℃, pressurize 2 minutes, and sulfuration (thermal treatment) 2 hours under 120 ℃ of temperature, blank is made in compression moulding, is of a size of 215 * 200 * 15mm, and blank is cut into 215 * 15 * 1.5mm, makes washing machine brake band;
(3) brake band is bonded on the steel band Q235 (surperficial environment-friendly galvanizing) with the environment-friendly rubber binding agent, puts into baking oven,, make noiselessness washing machine brake steel band 120 ℃ of sulfurations 2 hours.
Embodiment 6
A kind of manufacture method of washing machine brake band and application may further comprise the steps:
(1) get the raw materials ready according to following component and content (weight):
Paracril 30%
Terpolymer EP rubber 20%
Aramid pulp (du pont company) 8%
Sepiolite 5%
Whipping agent diisopropyl azodiformate 2%
Kaolin powder 10%
Ground barium sulfate 22%
Carbon black 0.1%
Corundum 2.9%;
(2) raw material of getting ready in the step (1) is put into mixer step by step and be mixed and made into compression molding material, this compression molding material is put into mould, at pressure 230kg/cm
2, temperature is under 140 ℃, pressurize 15 minutes, and sulfuration (thermal treatment) 0.5 hour under 150 ℃ of temperature, blank is made in compression moulding, is of a size of 215 * 200 * 15mm, and blank is cut into 215 * 15 * 1.5mm, makes washing machine brake band;
(3) brake band is bonded on the steel band Q235 (surperficial environment-friendly galvanizing) with the environment-friendly rubber binding agent, puts into vulcanizing boiler,, make noiselessness washing machine brake steel band 150 ℃ of sulfurations 1.5 hours.
Embodiment 7
A kind of manufacture method of washing machine brake band and application may further comprise the steps:
(1) get the raw materials ready according to following component and content (weight):
Paracril 21.5%
Sepiolite 12%
Whipping agent N, N '-dinitrosoterephthalamine 0.5%
Kaolin powder 6%
Ground barium sulfate 50%
Feldspar Powder 5%
Graphite 5%;
(2) raw material of getting ready in the step (1) is put into mixer step by step and be mixed and made into compression molding material, this compression molding material is put into mould, at pressure 280kg/cm
2, temperature is under 170 ℃, pressurize 12 minutes, and sulfuration (thermal treatment) 0.5 hour under 140 ℃ of temperature, blank is made in compression moulding, is of a size of 215 * 200 * 15mm, and blank is cut into 215 * 15 * 1.5mm, makes washing machine brake band;
(3) brake band is bonded on the steel band Q235 (surperficial environment-friendly galvanizing) with the environment-friendly rubber binding agent, puts into vulcanizing boiler,, make noiselessness washing machine brake steel band 140 ℃ of sulfurations 1.5 hours.