CN101406364B

CN101406364B - Household diet processing device and method for preparing soybean milk thereof

Info

Publication number: CN101406364B
Application number: CN2008101947450A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 方大同
Original assignee: 方大同
Priority date: 2008-10-20
Filing date: 2008-10-20
Publication date: 2011-04-13
Also published as: CN101406364A

Abstract

The invention relates to a home-use food processing device and a method for producing soybean milk. The home-use food processing device comprises a machine cover, a machine body, a food cup, a crushing motor, a crushing knife, an electrothermal tube, a circuit device and the like. The home-use food processing device is characterized in that the machine body comprises a water barrel, wherein the electrothermal tube is arranged in the water barrel; and when the device is used, the food cup is placed in the water barrel, and the electrothermal tube is isolated from the food cup by clear water. When heated, the electrothermal tube heats the clear water; then heat water heats the food cup and food materials in the food cup; and combined with food crushing, different processings can be carried out on different food materials. When the device is used to stew, steam or warm up the food by isolating water, water boiling temperature is the highest temperature, so as to ensure that nutrition loss is minimized, and burned pot and eschar are impossible to be produced, let alone stinks and carcinogen. The home-use food processing device can not only solve the problem of false boiling when the soybean milk is boiled, but also realize high efficiency and energy conservation. For example, the boiling of 1.2 liters of soybean milk consumes 0.2 kilowatt of electricity and takes 8 minutes.

Description

Household diet processing device and the method for making soya-bean milk thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of family kitchen apparatus and using method thereof, the method that relates in particular to a kind of household diet processing device and make soya-bean milk.

Background technology

At present, existing soy bean milk making machine has following type.

Can be divided into according to functional structure pattern soy bean milk making machine: discrete type, mixed type and pattern of fusion soy bean milk making machine.

Discrete type soy bean milk making machine wherein can be divided into system soy bean milk making machine and soybean milk cooking machine again.The system soy bean milk making machine can only be that raw material is produced raw soya-bean milk with the soybean.Main tool is stone mill, steel mill, blade etc.; Soybean milk cooking machine can only be the ripe soya-bean milk of material cooking with the raw soya-bean milk.Thermal source is electricity, coal, gas, wood, grass etc.This type of discrete type soy bean milk making machine relatively is fit to workshop, enterprise and commercial the use, and is not suitable for family.

The mixed type soy bean milk making machine is by system raw soya-bean milk part and boil soya-bean milk part two parts and split and form.Promptly introduce in the soy bean milk boiling cup of putting in addition and boil, for example Chinese patent literature CN 2638609Y disclosed " full-automatic soybean milk machine " by the soya-bean milk that makes in the slurrying cup.This type of mixed type soy bean milk making machine is bigger because of volume, concerning as household soy milk machine, is in superseded row.

Chinese patent literature CN 2671475Y discloses " a kind of water proof heated type agitator for food-making ", and this agitator for food-making comprises jar and electric cup, and jar and electric cup branch are arranged, and electric cup comprises outer cup and the interior cup that is located in the outer cup.During this agitator for food-making work, earlier with food in jar by motor-operated blade cuts and pulverizing, after under the situation of dripping food and water being stirred, obtain juice, then juice is injected in the interior cup of food cup, and internally the food in the cup carries out water proof and heats.This agitator for food-making belongs to aforesaid mixed type soy bean milk making machine.

Though this patent documentation is mentioned " cup and jar also can be integrated in fact ", but from document content as can be known the jar internal diameter increase gradually from bottom to top, can be rotated by motor drives, also have solenoid, bottom to also have dead eye or the like in the jar, structure is very complicated.Be arranged on the electric cup for only mentioning in the heating document wherein, and do not point out concrete position, can see the middle through hole that has in bottom of the outer cup of electric cup in its accompanying drawing, heating might be positioned at the below, bottom of outer cup; Though cup and jar also can be integrated in the document is mentioned, do not address how outer cup is provided with, how about motor and stirring blade are provided with etc., no technology is enlightened and can be sayed.

The pattern of fusion soy bean milk making machine is meant the system soya-bean milk and boils the soya-bean milk fusion and finish in same food cup.Its occupy-place is little, in light weight, is fit to family and uses.What be called soy bean milk making machine now mostly is this type of pattern of fusion soy bean milk making machine.This belongs to follow-on household soy milk machine.Chinese patent literature CN 2209925Y disclosed " full-automatic soybean milk machine " for example.

Above-mentioned pattern of fusion soy bean milk making machine is owing to being used for family expenses, so adopt full automatic mode mostly and the mode of motor mounting in the cover of upper end of reducing mechanism come its function of specific implementation.Be connected turning cylinder, crushing knife tool on the motor and extend downward in the food cup and carry out the work of comminuted food products, this structure is used in the household soy milk machine of the pattern of fusion making soya-bean milk and boil soya-bean milk more.Its shortcoming is that the pulverizing cutter shaft is longer, and vibration is big during comminuted food products work, noise is high.Soy bean milk making machine can automatically be finished according to follow procedures such as default food variety, quantity when carrying out full automatic working.Simple to operate, economize and to start, to economize and beat one's brains, be beneficial to people's operation; Also phenomenon is difficult to solution, program complexity because vacation is boiled, and can only operate solution automatically with computer; Its shortcoming be changed after food variety and the quantity can't hot-working, make food, so machining functions almost is single, can't be multi-functional." full-automatic soybean milk machine " that for example appear on the market at present can only make soya-bean milk, or adds the rice milling paste, and can not process to other food or by other requirement.The heating energy source of above-mentioned pattern of fusion household soy milk machine adopts electric energy.Its a kind of method that adds hot soya-bean milk is: directly electrothermal tube is placed food cup, add hot soya-bean milk by directly contacting with soya-bean milk; Another kind method is: electrothermal tube is arranged on food cup bottom and contacts with the appearance bottom surface of food cup, by heat conducting mode heat is passed to food cup earlier, pass to soya-bean milk in the cup by food cup again.

For preceding a kind of method, because electrothermal tube is when contacting with soya-bean milk, its surface temperature can reach more than 300 ℃, not only the higher structure of the reactive protein in the soya-bean milk is all gonely destroyed, the denatured protein of this inactivation has only kept the low structure of protein, thereby nutritive value, function value is had a greatly reduced quality; And high-temperature-coked very easily takes place, and can change into the compound that can make the human body cell sudden change, the result of cell mutation has just produced carcinogenic and teratogenesis.

And for a kind of method in back, though electrothermal tube is earlier with the heat transferred food cup, by food cup soya-bean milk is heated again, but, food cup and the soya-bean milk that directly contacts still keep the contact temperature more than 300 ℃, can produce the phenomenon of destroying the protein higher structure equally, Yin Gaowen and the coking that causes still can produce simultaneously, human body might produce carcinogenic and teratogenesis to human body after drinking this soya-bean milk equally.In use different is for both, and the former is because the shape of electrothermal tube makes eschar material easy cleaning not on the pipe, the latter because the shape comparison rule clean than being easier to.

About the carcinogenesis of burning food a large amount of research has been arranged at present, protein rich food is when high-temperature-coked, can change into the compound that can make the human body cell sudden change, the amino acid of protein is tryptophan and glutamic acid especially, at high temperature can change into mutagenic material.Studies confirm that, the safe temperature that food can stand, the food that water content is few is 300 degree, and the food that water content is high is 400 degree, and it is the highest to surpass this temperature jump.Have, existing soy bean milk making machine tends to produce " vacation is boiled " phenomenon in adding hot soya-bean milk again, and the generation of this phenomenon is owing to contain alkaloid such as Escin in the raw soya-bean milk, meets the vaporization of water and forms soap bubble, thinks it is " boiling " by mistake.A large amount of generations of " soap bubble " mainly are to give birth to because of raw soya-bean milk touches the rapid vaporization of thermal source surface generation that surpasses high temperature more than 100 ℃.

Owing to high-protein food contacted high-temperature electric heat device surface produced stick with paste manage, be burned, burning; Also, alkaloidal raw soya-bean milks such as being rich in Escin produced the vacation phenomenon of boiling just because of having contacted high-temperature electric heat device surface, therefore existing soy bean milk making machine can not solve " vacation is boiled " phenomenon, and the prior problem of existence is to produce the harmful substance that is unfavorable for health.

Summary of the invention

The problem to be solved in the present invention is: in use can prevent the loss of nutriment and prevent the generation of noxious material and household diet processing device easy to use, and use this household diet processing device to eliminate the alkaloids such as " Escins " intrinsic in the soybean and the method for elimination " vacation is boiled " substantially.

Total technical conceive of device of the present invention is: the soy bean milk making machine to the overhead crushing knife tool of existing pattern of fusion is transformed, and increases a bucket in the periphery of food cup, and electrothermal tube is arranged in the bucket position near the bottom.Can in bucket, add clear water in use, and be the medium that heat transmits with the clear water, with stewing out of water, boil, warm up method and can in time cooperate food in the comminuting method processed food cup where necessary.Its principle is: the boiling temperature of water under an atmospheric pressure is 100 ℃, so the maximum temperature when utilizing water as the medium heat food can be above 100 ℃; Because the flowability of water, pardon are good, during as medium heated food cup, wherein food can be by evenly heating and maximum temperature can be above 100 ℃ by it; Food is heated under 100 ℃ the temperature and becomes prepared food the highest being no more than, and its nutrition can fully keep, and can kill pathogen; After food heating has reached 100 ℃, can continue warming up the food that need warm up and destroy poisonous alkaloids, to kill pathogenic bacteria more thorough, makes food much cleaner, good to eat.

Realize that the technical scheme that a kind of diet processing device is provided in the object of the invention is: this diet processing device comprises cover, body, food cup, pulverizing motor, cutter shaft, pulverizing cutter, electrothermal tube and circuit arrangement; Circuit arrangement comprises motor circuit and electrothermal tube circuit; Motor circuit comprises the winding of pulverizing motor and the motor switch that is in series with this winding; Electrothermal tube circuit comprises the heating wire of electrothermal tube and the electrothermal tube switch of connecting with this heating wire; The pulverizing motor is fixed together by its motor cabinet and cover and is positioned at cover; Body comprises support; The upper end of pulverizing cutter shaft during use links together with rotor or the motor shaft of pulverizing motor, pulverizes cutter and is installed in the lower end of pulverizing cutter shaft; Its design feature is:

Body also comprises bucket; The diameter of bucket and highly all greater than food cup; Bucket is fixed on the support; Electrothermal tube is installed on the bucket, and is perpendicular with the sidewall of bucket, is positioned at the bottom of bucket, parallel with the bottom surface of bucket and from;

Cover has caping and base plate; Caping is provided with the cover handle; The lower end of caping links to each other with base plate; Have one group of central authorities' spinning button and one group and the concentric edge of central spinning button spinning button on the lower surface of base plate;

The central spinning that food cup is installed on cover during use is buckled, cover is installed on the bucket by its edge spinning button, thereby pulverize cutter spacing in food cup, space between the outer wall of food cup and the inwall of bucket is for placing the space of a certain amount of clear water, the outer bottom of food cup parallel with electrothermal tube and from.

The bottom surface of above-mentioned electrothermal tube and bucket is from 3～30 millimeters; The bottom surface of food cup and electrothermal tube are from 3～30 millimeters during use.

The blade of above-mentioned pulverizing cutter is the blade that impels the food material pulverized to move upward when having the use of 1～10 degree lift angle.

Above-mentioned food cup inwall is provided with liquid measure and demarcates groove, and bucket inner wall is provided with the water yield and demarcates groove.

Above-mentioned cover is provided with the logical steam pipe that connects caping and base plate; Being connected to airtight connection the between using time lid and the bucket;

Circuit arrangement also comprises control circuit; This control circuit comprises main control circuit, heating control circuit, pulverizing control circuit and warning circuit; Main control circuit comprises the steam-operating switch as output device; The steam-operating switch comprises an input and two outputs; The input of the first output termination heating control circuit of steam-operating switch and the input that connects the pulverizing control circuit, the input of second output circuit taking alarm of steam-operating switch;

The steam-operating switch also comprises removable cover; Removable cover is rotatably connected on the caping, cover the upper port as steam (vapor) outlet of logical steam pipe during use as if removable cover, then the steam-operating switch input terminal and first output are connected, if the input that removable cover is propped up steam-operating switch then by water vapor pressure is with the disconnection of first output and connect with second output;

Heating control circuit comprises the coil of the very first time controller and first relay, and the coil of the very first time controller and first relay is in series, and the contact of first relay then is the electrothermal tube switch of electrothermal tube circuit; Pulverize the coil that control circuit comprises second time controller and second relay, the coil of second time controller and second relay is in series, and the contact of second relay then is the motor switch of motor circuit.

Above-mentioned steam-operating switch also comprises housing, pull bar, stage clip, movable contact piece and two static contacts, the movable contact piece is arranged in housing and can rotates up and down with respect to housing, two static contacts are fixed on the housing once according to last, the upper end of pull bar and removable cover flexibly connect, the lower end of pull bar and movable contact piece flexibly connect, and compression spring sleeve is on pull bar and its upper end is spacing by housing, the passive contact block in lower end is spacing; When pull bar moves upward, then spur the movable contact piece together upwards rotates thereupon, upwards rotating on the one hand of movable contact piece compressed stage clip, the movable contact piece is become and the contacted position of last static contact by being positioned at the contacted position of following static contact, thereby the steam-operating switch input terminal and second output are connected; When rotating under the effect of movable contact piece at stage clip, then be positioned at and the contacted position of following static contact, thereby make the connection of steam-operating switch input terminal and first output by being positioned to become with the contacted position of last static contact.

Above-mentioned body also comprises overcoat, handgrip, contact base and supply socket down; Supply socket comprises phase line inserted sheet and zero line inserted sheet and phase terminal and zero line terminals; The overcoat fixed cover and is fixed together with support outside bucket; The handgrip setting is connected the sidepiece of overcoat; Following contact base is arranged on the top of overcoat; Cover also comprises the last contact base that is positioned at edge lower part; Following contact base comprises first contact, second contact and the 3rd contact of the mutually insulated that is fixed on its pedestal; Last contact base comprises first elastic conducting strip, second elastic conducting strip and the 3rd elastic conducting strip of the mutually insulated that is fixed on its pedestal; The supply socket setting on the coat and be positioned at the below of handgrip;

First contact of following contact base is electrically connected with the phase terminal of supply socket, and second contact of following contact base is electrically connected with the zero line terminals of supply socket, and the 3rd contact of following contact base is electrically connected with an end of the heating wire of electrothermal tube; The other end of the heating wire of electrothermal tube is electrically connected with the zero line terminals of supply socket;

The control circuit of circuit arrangement is arranged on the cover and is connected electrically between first elastic conducting strip and second elastic conducting strip of contact base, the motor circuit of circuit arrangement is arranged on the cover 1 and is connected electrically between first elastic conducting strip and second elastic conducting strip of contact base, and the electrothermal tube switch of electrothermal tube circuit is arranged on the cover and is connected electrically between first elastic conducting strip and the 3rd elastic conducting strip of contact base;

When the cover spinner was on bucket, first elastic conducting strip of the last contact base of cover, second elastic conducting strip and the 3rd elastic conducting strip contacted with the first corresponding contact, second contact and the 3rd contact of the following contact base of body respectively in the use.

Above-mentioned supply socket is the supply socket that has gauge tap, and gauge tap is connected between the phase line inserted sheet and phase terminal of supply socket, and the zero line inserted sheet directly is electrically connected with the zero line terminals.

Above-mentioned main control circuit also comprises reduction voltage circuit, rectification circuit, filter regulator circuit and starting switch; The reduction voltage circuit of main control circuit is as the circuit that is electrically connected with last contact base of control circuit, a port of the input of reduction voltage circuit is electrically connected with first elastic conducting strip of last contact base, and another port of input is electrically connected with second elastic conducting strip of last contact base; The output termination rectification circuit of reduction voltage circuit, the output termination filter regulator circuit of rectification circuit, the output termination starting switch of filter regulator circuit, the input of the output termination steam-operating switch of starting switch;

Control circuit is provided with the heating starting self-holding switch that the very first time controller of heating control circuit is controlled;

The light crossing-signal harmony alarm that warning circuit comprises delay switch and is electrically connected with delay switch.

The technical scheme of being processed the method for soya-bean milk by above-mentioned household diet processing device is: the supply socket of being adopted is the supply socket that has gauge tap, and this household diet processing device processing soya-bean milk has following steps:

1. the soya bean to be processed after will soaking is put into food cup, adds proper amount of clear water again;

2. in bucket, inject proper amount of clear water as thermal medium;

3. by the edge of food cup and the central spinning button of cover food cup is rotated fastening from bottom to top on cover, at this moment in cutter shaft bottom and the soya bean of pulverizing cutter spacing in food cup;

4. by the edge spinning button of cover and the edge of bucket the cover that is fixed with food cup is rotated fastening from top to bottom on bucket;

5. connect power supply, set electrothermal tube and beginning and the continuous working period of pulverizing motor by conducting and the delay time of setting the very first time controller and second time controller respectively; Press the button of the starting switch on the cover and heating starting self-holding switch and processing unit (plant) is started working, then electrothermal tube begins to heat clear water is washed the steam-operating switch open until boiled back water vapour removable cover when arriving the heat time heating time of setting, wherein, in 3 minutes of beginning to heat, make and pulverized the motor rotation 0.5～1 minute and pulverized soya bean, make again that when soya-bean milk is heated to 85 ℃～95 ℃ pulverizing motor rotates ] 0.5～1 minute;

6. after water vapour is washed the removable cover of steam-operating switch open, the steam-operating switch is connected by its input and first output and becomes with second output and is connected, and make electrothermal tube stop the work of heating up water, warning circuit is reported to the police, even if this state steam-operating switch down restores, if do not press the heating starting switch, electrothermal tube circuit can conducting yet; At this moment, can take out the soya-bean milk in the food cup or utilize the boiling water waste heat to warm up the soya-bean milk that takes out after a period of time in the food cup again; The method of the soya-bean milk in taking out food cup is: after cutting off the electricity supply by the gauge tap of supply socket, the cover counter-rotating of band food cup is released and unload from bucket, the food cup counter-rotating is released again and separate with cover, the soya-bean milk of pouring out again in the food cup gets final product.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:

(1) structure of the present invention is simple, collection is pulverized and water proof calorifies one, and cost is lower, handling safety is reliable, can save a lot of parts such as temperature measuring equipment and anti-overflow device etc., but also has the effect of many other savings.The one, save money to economize idle: device of the present invention can a tractor serves several purposes, economizes a lot of money certainly, has also improved utilization rate, has economized the standby time of machine; The 2nd, the save trouble and labor: electrothermal tube is not placed in the liquid food and hots plate, and need not clean electrothermal tube certainly, than easy cleaning save trouble and labor more; The 3rd, save time: just economized scavenging period in the time of need not cleaning above-mentioned electrothermal tube; Because the heat transfer area of hot water is big more a lot of than electrothermal tube, so the heat transfer efficiency height can be economized more soya-bean milk again and boil the time; The 4th, province consumption: in the time of need not cleaning above-mentioned electrothermal tube, this electrothermal tube just seldom has the worry of wearing and tearing; The 5th, power saving: milk, ripe soya-bean milk, ripe diet, soup etc. do not need the food that boils, can utilize 100 ℃ of waste heat clear water warming up, and save the energy.

(2) adopt the diet processing device processed food of the present invention can be, and the restriction of 100 ℃ water temperature can keep nutritive value of food, and resulting food be nontoxic, harmless, safety so that food is to be heated under 100 ℃ the temperature in maximum temperature.One is 100 ℃ water temperature restriction, has avoided protein can stick with paste pipe in the temperature more than 160 ℃, be burned and the coking scab, has also avoided empyreumatic taste and cacosmia to distinguish the flavor of naturally, has effectively prevented noxious material, has caused that human body cell distorts and the generation of carcinogen; Two is that 100 ℃ water temperature can make some alkaloid such as material such as the Escin that is unfavorable for human body, antitrypsin, gossypose synzyme destroyed equally; Three is that 100 ℃ water temperature can make the most pathogenic bacteria that are unfavorable for human body kill equally; Four is that 100 ℃ water temperature can also make foods such as starch bulk good to eat, can keep the genuineness of food to greatest extent; Five is water temperature restrictions of 100 ℃, makes the loss that has prevented nutriment in boiling processed food to greatest extent.

(3) adopt this processing unit (plant), can carry out stewing out of water and boil food.This device can heat clear water as the hot aqueous medium, and food such as the soya-bean milk in the food cup, high protein are carried out indirect; Stew when boiling soya-bean milk with this method, calculating about 8 minutes of times spent with 1200 milliliters of soya-bean milk (has increase and decrease in winter, summer; The time spent also reduced when the temperature that quantity of food reduces, needs reduced), about 0.2 degree of power consumption, pour out food from food cup after, only need the flushing food cup to get final product, need not take a lot of trouble, effort, time-consumingly remove to clean electrothermal tube.

(4) adopt this processing unit (plant), can carry out water proof to food and warm up.On the basis that stewing out of water boils, after deenergization stops heating, can make full use of 100 ℃ of hot aqueous mediums waste heat, continue warming up the food that need warm up, reach can hot-working more foods, more perfect.When the cooked food of stewing out of water, when need continuing the food (as: soya-bean milk, congee, meal, Lantern Festival, Chinese medicine etc.) of insulation, can make full use of waste heat continues warming up food, makes that food is better to eat, the property of medicine more meets the requirements or the like; Stewing out of water boils the method for warming up, and to be more conducive to alkaloids such as Escin, antitrypsin, gossypose synzyme destroyed and help killing of more microorganisms.Can also utilize hot aqueous medium's waste heat to warm up foods such as milk, beverage and be used for insulation of food etc. in addition, play the effect of energy savings.

(5) processing unit (plant) of the present invention can be realized a tractor serves several purposes.In one embodiment of the invention, a tractor serves several purposes can be realized single heating clear water, single pulverizing food by the control to electric control system respectively and will heat clear water and pulverize the function that combinations of foods is used.

During the single heating clear water, corresponding time controller is carried out the setting of heat time heating time, and can realize that stewing out of water boils food, warms up after the food stewing out of water is boiled again and food is carried out functions such as warm.The food that can carry out single water proof heating has: soya-bean milk, milk, gruel class, Lantern Festival, face, gruel class, dish, egg, soup class; The hot drink of fruit paste, fruit slurry, fruit syrup and temperature drink; The Chinese herbal medicine class;

During single pulverizing food, corresponding time controller is pulverized the setting of time, and can realize food continued to pulverize in a period of time or be divided into several periods function such as pulverizing.The food that can carry out single pulverizing and obtain has: system such as fruit jam, fruit juice; Pumpkin paste etc.; Rice is stuck with paste, five corns conjee; The dish filling; Fresh vegetable class, bright piece root class, bright Chinese herbal medicine class;

When being used in combination, for the system soya-bean milk, can pulverize soaked soybean in the heating clear water, the number of times of pulverizing and each perdurabgility of pulverizing can be selected as required, and the quantity of the soya bean that the system soya-bean milk is put into also can add as required.The food that can be used in combination and obtain has soya bean system soya-bean milk; The system Tofu; System such as broad bean, mung bean, dried sweet potato bean jelly; Rice is stuck with paste; Five corns conjee, dish egg are stuck with paste class; Beans stuffing; The hot drink of fruit paste, fruit slurry, fruit syrup and temperature drink; Vegetable soup, egg soup class; Baby food made of rice-flour and sugar, Liver paste egg vegetable soup class pablum; Fresh vegetable, bright piece root and bright Chinese herbal medicine class.

(6) when supply socket of the present invention preferably is arranged on the appropriate location, handgrip below of body, not only reduced the height of supply socket and lead, and in working order down, power supply upwards conducts to contact in the following contact base of body by lead thus, be passed to elastic conducting strip in the last contact base of cover by corresponding contact again, can carry out process operation to food thus.Though be normally with cover whiz bucket, or processing unit (plant) is knocked over and cover when leaving body, because the circuit arrangement each several part all is in power failure state, just can not carry out any electrical equipment operation, with protection safety.In addition, the supply socket of general overhead soy bean milk making machine is arranged on the cover, connecing power line and civil power again connects, vibration is very big when crushed work, may shake skids off partially, and drag the power line of Gao Erchang on cover to be hit, forget about it easily, and producing either large or small accident, supply socket of the present invention is arranged on underpart, has just fundamentally avoided the generation of this type of accident.

(7) when pulverizing cutter employing of the present invention had the blade of certain lift angle, food then can from bottom to top move when being pulverized, if heat this moment just simultaneously, then processed food is in the state of steady convection current, helped evenly pulverizing and transmitting heat.

(8) after the inwall at bucket is provided with water yield demarcation groove, help the adding of heat medium clear water, it is too much or very few to prevent that clear water from adding.Then a basic tolerance is arranged by liquid measure demarcation groove is set on the inwall of food cup, and can select the suitable water yield to add bucket in view of the above to the corresponding groove of demarcating for the quantity of each processed food.

(9) screw on bucket at the cover that has food cup, and during the airtight connection of being connected between the two, for safety, steam (vapor) outlet must be set cover and the obstacle of class activity is renovated in the steam outlet setting, this obstacle both can prevent the loss of water vapour, also can avoid the safety problem of bringing because of hypertonia.The present invention also can be with the steam-operating switch as obstacle, when the clear water in the bucket is heated and is in fluidized state, water vapour rolls up and washes the removable cover of steam-operating switch open, make pressure obtain discharging on the one hand, make the operating position of steam-operating switch become connection second output by connecting first output on the other hand, make electrothermal tube stop heating, and the warning circuit startup is reported to the police.

(10) processing unit (plant) of the present invention in use can be eradicated " vacation is boiled " phenomenon." vacation is boiled " is owing to contain the bigger alkaloid of surface tension such as Escin in the raw soya-bean milk, a large amount of vaporizations of water when it meets high temperature (120 ℃ and more than) in the soya-bean milk and form a large amount of soap bubbles, and being mistaken as is boiling; The present invention adopts stewing out of water to boil to warm up the method for pulverizing with secondary, when just beginning to heat, adopt " low temperature coarse crushing " to make alkaloid be easier to, be dissolved in all sidedly water, when being heated to 90 ℃ of left and right sides, the alkaloid that is dissolved in the water is destroyed substantially, carry out " the high temperature fine powder is broken " again this moment, both can improve pulping rate, can make that again remaining not molten alkaloid is more soluble in water and at high temperature destroyed.When heating owing to device of the present invention again, food juice wherein can not surpass 100 ℃, therefore can sharply not vaporize and produces bubble, more because at this moment alkaloid is destroyed substantially, and fundamentally eliminated the internal cause of formation " soap bubble ", thereby eradicated " vacation is boiled " phenomenon.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of diet processing device of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the upward view of cover among Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is the structure enlarged diagram of steam-operating switch among Fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is the A-A section enlarged diagram among Fig. 2.

Fig. 5 is the electrical schematic diagram of the diet processing device of Fig. 1.

Mark in the accompanying drawing is as follows:

Cover 1, cover handle 11, caping 12, base plate 13, central spinning button 13-1, edge spinning button 13-2, logical steam pipe 14, last contact base 16, the first elastic conducting strip 16-1, the second elastic conducting strip 16-2, the 3rd elastic conducting strip 16-3;

Body 2, bucket 21, the bucket water yield is demarcated groove 21-1, support 22, overcoat 23, handgrip 24, following contact base 25, the first contact 25-1, the second contact 25-2, the 3rd contact 25-3, supply socket 26, phase line inserted sheet L, zero line inserted sheet N, gauge tap K;

Motor circuit 3, as the second relay contact J2-1 of motor switch, indicator lamp HL4 pulverizes motor 31, pulverizes cutter shaft 32, pulverizes cutter 33;

Electrothermal tube circuit 4, cover circuit 41, as the first relay contact J1-1 of electrothermal tube switch, indicator lamp HL3, body circuit 42, fuse FU2, electrothermal tube 43,

Main control circuit 5, reduction voltage circuit 51, rectification circuit 52, filter regulator circuit 53, indicator lamp HL1, starting switch 54, fuse FU1 steam-operating switch 55, removable cover 55-1, pull bar 55-2, stage clip 55-3, movable contact piece 55-4, last static contact 55-5, following static contact 55-6

Heating control circuit 6, heating starting self-holding switch 61, button RA, the coil J3 of the 3rd relay, the contact J3-1 of the 3rd relay, very first time controller KT1, the coil J1 of first relay;

Pulverize control circuit 7, the second time controller KT2, the coil J2 of second relay;

Warning circuit 8, delay switch K1, alarm lamp HL2, loudspeaker SP;

Food cup 9, the food cup liquid measure is demarcated groove 9-1.

The specific embodiment

(embodiment 1, household diet processing device)

See Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, the household diet processing device of present embodiment comprises cover 1, body 2, food cup 9, pulverizes motor 31, pulverizes cutter shaft 32, pulverizes cutter 33, electrothermal tube 43 and circuit arrangement.Circuit arrangement comprises motor circuit 3, electrothermal tube circuit 4 and control circuit.

See Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, cover 1 comprises cover handle 11, caping 12, base plate 13, logical steam pipe 14 and last contact base 16.Cover handle 11 is arranged on the caping 12.

The lower end of caping 12 links to each other with base plate 13, forms a cover lid that basic configuration is a cylindrical shell.

Have 4 one group central spinning button 13-1 and 4 one group edge spinning button 13-2 on the lower surface of base plate 13.4 central spinning button 13-1 setting that is centrosymmetric, 4 edge spinning button 13-2 setting that also is centrosymmetric, edge spinning buckle assembly is positioned at the periphery of central spinning buckle assembly, and the center of edge spinning button group overlaps with the center of central spinning button group.

Logical steam pipe 14 connects caping 12 and base plate 13, and is fixed together with caping 12 on it, and its lower end and base plate 13 are fixed together; The upper port of logical steam pipe 14 is a steam (vapor) outlet, and lower port is a steam inlet.Cover handle 11 is arranged on the caping 12.

Last contact base 16 comprises the first elastic conducting strip 16-1, the second elastic conducting strip 16-2 and the 3rd elastic conducting strip 16-3 of the mutually insulated that is fixed on its pedestal; Last contact base 16 is fixed on the base plate 13 by its pedestal and is positioned at the outside of base plate 13, and the contact direction of each elastic conducting strip down.

Food cup 9 adopts metal material to make, and its inwall is provided with liquid measure and demarcates groove 9-1.

Body 2 comprises bucket 21, support 22, overcoat 23, handgrip 24, contact base 25 and supply socket 26 down.

Bucket 21 inwalls are provided with the water yield and demarcate groove 21-1.The diameter of bucket 21 and highly all greater than food cup 9.

Bucket 21 is fixed on the support 22; Overcoat 23 fixed covers and are fixed together with support 22 outside bucket 21; Handgrip 24 is provided with the sidepiece that is connected overcoat 23;

Electrothermal tube 43 is installed on the bucket 21, and is perpendicular with the sidewall of bucket 21, is positioned at the bottom of bucket 21, parallel with the bottom surface of bucket 21 and from; The bottom surface of electrothermal tube 43 and bucket 21 is from 20 millimeters.

Following contact base 25 comprises the first contact 25-1, the second contact 25-2 and the 3rd contact 25-3 of the mutually insulated that is fixed on its pedestal; Following contact base 25 is fixed on the top of overcoat 23 by its pedestal, and the contact of each contact is directed upwardly.

Supply socket 26 is arranged on the overcoat 23 and is positioned at the below of handgrip 24.Supply socket 26 is for having the supply socket of gauge tap K, gauge tap K is connected on the phase line circuit of supply socket 26, the phase line inserted sheet L of supply socket 26 links to each other with the end of gauge tap K, and the other end of gauge tap K is the phase line output terminal of supply socket 26.

The phase line output terminal of supply socket 26 is electrically connected with the first contact 25-1 of the following contact base 25 of body 2, and the zero line inserted sheet N of supply socket 26 is electrically connected with the second contact 25-2 of following contact base 25.

Pulverizing motor 31 is fixed on the upper surface of base plate 13 of cover 1 and is positioned at cover 1 by its motor cabinet.The motor shaft of pulverizing motor 31 passes base plate 13 and stretches out downwards; The upper end of pulverizing cutter shaft 32 links together with the motor shaft of pulverizing motor 31, pulverizes cutter 33 and is installed in the lower end of pulverizing cutter shaft 32; The blade of pulverizing cutter 33 is the blade that the food material pulverized is moved upward.

Food cup 9 is installed on the central spinning button 13-1 of cover 1 by the upper edge of its cup during use, cover 1 is installed on by its edge spinning button 13-2 on the upper edge of staving of bucket 21, being connected to airtight connection the between cover 1 and the bucket 21, pulverize cutter 33 and be arranged in food cup 9, the space of space between the inwall of the outer wall of food cup 9 and bucket 21 for placing a certain amount of clear water, the outer bottom of food cup 9 and electrothermal tube 43 parallel and from, the bottom surface of food cup 9 and electrothermal tube 43 from 20 millimeters.This moment food cup 9 the inwall of outer wall and bucket 21 between the space directly communicate with logical steam pipe 14.

See Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, the motor circuit 3 of circuit arrangement is arranged on the cover 1 and is connected electrically between the first elastic conducting strip 16-1 and the second elastic conducting strip 16-2 of contact base 16.

Motor circuit 3 comprise successively series connection as the second relay contact J2-1, the indicator lamp HL4 of motor switch and pulverize the winding of motor 31.

The electrothermal tube circuit 4 of circuit arrangement comprises cover circuit 41 and 42 two parts of body circuit.Cover circuit 41 is arranged in the cover 1, be made of the first relay contact J1-1 and indicator lamp HL3 series connection as the electrothermal tube switch, and cover circuit 41 is connected electrically between the first elastic conducting strip 16-1 and the 3rd elastic conducting strip 16-3 of contact base 16.

Body circuit 42 is arranged in the body 2, be made of the series connection of the heating wire of fuse FU2 and electrothermal tube 43, and body circuit 42 is connected electrically between the zero line inserted sheet N of the 3rd contact 25-3 of following contact base 25 of body 2 and supply socket 26.

The control circuit of circuit arrangement is arranged on the cover 1 and is connected electrically between the first elastic conducting strip 16-1 and the second elastic conducting strip 16-2 of contact base 16.

Control circuit comprises main control circuit 5, heating control circuit 6, pulverizes control circuit 7 and warning circuit 8.

Main control circuit 5 comprises successively the reduction voltage circuit 51 that is electrically connected, rectification circuit 52, filter regulator circuit 53, indicator lamp HL1, starting switch 54, fuse FU1 and as the steam-operating switch 55 of output device.

The input of the output termination rectification circuit 52 of reduction voltage circuit 51, the output termination filter regulator circuit 53 of rectification circuit 52, the end of the output termination indicator lamp HL1 of filter regulator circuit 53, the input of another termination starting switch 54 of indicator lamp HL1, the end of the output termination fuse FU1 of starting switch 54, the input of another termination steam-operating switch 55 of fuse FU1.

Reduction voltage circuit 51 is step-down transformer B1; The circuit that is electrically connected with the first elastic conducting strip 16-1 and the second elastic conducting strip 16-2 as control circuit of the former limit winding of step-down transformer B1, one end of this former limit winding is electrically connected with the first elastic conducting strip 16-1, and the other end is electrically connected with the second elastic conducting strip 16-2.

Rectification circuit 52 is the bridge rectifier of being made up of 4 diode D1～D4; The two ends of the secondary winding of step-down transformer B1 link to each other respectively with two ports of the input of bridge rectifier; Filter regulator circuit 53 is for being that 7805 three terminal regulator IC1 forms with filter capacitor C1 and C2 by model; The input of the outflow termination filter regulator circuit 53 of the current output terminal of bridge rectifier; Starting switch 54 is the membrane type press button; Be in series with indicator lamp HL1 between the output of filter regulator circuit 53 and the starting switch 54, be in series with fuse FU1 between the input of starting switch 54 and steam-operating switch 55.

See Fig. 3, steam-operating switch 55 comprises an input and two outputs; Steam-operating switch 55 also comprises housing, removable cover 55-1, pull bar 55-2, stage clip 55-3, movable contact piece 55-4 and two static contact 55-5,55-6.Removable cover 55-1 is rotatably connected on the caping 12.Movable contact piece 55-4 is arranged in housing and can rotates up and down with respect to housing, two static contact 55-5,55-6 are according to being fixed on one on the other on the housing, the upper end of pull bar 55-2 and removable cover 55-1 flexibly connect, the lower end of pull bar 55-2 and movable contact piece 55-4 flexibly connect, and stage clip 55-3 is enclosed within on the pull bar 55-2 and its upper end is spacing by housing, passive contact block 55-4 is spacing in the lower end.

Under the normality, removable cover 55-1 covers the upper port as steam (vapor) outlet of logical steam pipe 14, and stage clip 55-3 makes movable contact piece 55-4 contact with the following static contact 55-6 of below, thereby makes the input of steam-operating switch 55 and its first output connect;

When the clear water in the bucket 21 during by the certain vapour pressure of boiled generation, steam back down removable cover 55-1 and emits vapour, make removable cover 55-1 upwards mention pull bar 55-2, when pull bar 55-2 moves upward, then spur movable contact piece 55-4 together upwards rotates thereupon, upwards rotating on the one hand of movable contact piece 55-4 compressed stage clip 55-3, can make movable contact piece 55-4 become contacted position on the other hand, thereby steam-operating switch 55 inputs and second output are connected with last static contact 55-5 by being positioned at the contacted position of following static contact 55-6.

After stopping heating, clear water stops boiling, steam decompression immediately, then movable contact piece 55-4 rotates under the effect of stage clip 55-3, be positioned at and the contacted position of following static contact 55-6 by being positioned to become, thereby make the input of steam-operating switch 55 and the connection of first output with the contacted position of last static contact 55-5.

See Fig. 5, heating control circuit 6 comprises the coil J1 of heating starting self-holding switch 61, very first time controller KT1 and first relay of series connection successively.The contact J1-1 of first relay is the electrothermal tube switch of electrothermal tube circuit 4.Heating starting self-holding switch 61 comprises the coil J3 and the contact J3-1 of button RA, the 3rd relay, press button RA is in parallel with the contact J3-1 of the 3rd relay, the input that common junction is a heating starting self-holding switch 61 of the contact J3-1 of press button RA and the 3rd relay, another common junction of the contact J3-1 of press button RA and the 3rd relay links to each other with the end of the coil J3 of the 3rd relay, and the other end of the coil J3 of the 3rd relay is the output of heating starting self-holding switch 61.

Pulverize control circuit 7 and comprise the second time controller KT2 of series connection successively and the coil J2 of second relay.The contact J2-1 of second relay is the motor switch of motor circuit 3.

The very first time function of controller KT1 is: pre-set the zero-time of annular electric heating tube 43 heating clear water and the perdurabgility of heating.The function of the second time controller KT2 is: pre-set the pulverizing number of times of pulverizing cutter motor 31, each zero-time and perdurabgility of pulverizing.The very first time controller KT1 and the second time controller KT2 take on by the time relay or 2 to 3 timers.

Warning circuit 8 comprises delay switch K1, as the alarm lamp HL2 of light crossing-signal with as the loudspeaker SP of acoustic alarm device.The control end of delay switch K1 is as the input of warning circuit 8, delay switch K1 provides power supply by three terminal regulator 7805, the output termination indicator lamp HL2 of delay switch K1, the input of another termination loudspeaker SP of indicator lamp HL2, the output head grounding of loudspeaker SP.

Heating control circuit 6 is in parallel with pulverizing control circuit 7, first output of steam-operating switch 55 links to each other with the common junction of pulverizing control circuit 7 with heating control circuit 6, second output of steam-operating switch 55 links to each other with the input of warning circuit 8, heating control circuit 6, pulverizes control circuit 7 and links to each other with the inflow end of the current output terminal of the bridge rectifier 52 of main control circuit 5 with the equal ground connection of the output of warning circuit 8.

See Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, when cover 1 spinner was on bucket 21, the first elastic conducting strip 16-1 of the last contact base 16 of cover 1, the second elastic conducting strip 16-2 and the 3rd elastic conducting strip 16-3 contacted with the first corresponding contact 25-1, the second contact 25-2 and the 3rd contact 25-3 of the following contact base 25 of body 2 respectively in the use.

In the use after connecting power supply, press the button RA of starting switch 54 and heating starting self-holding switch 61, when arrive the heat time heating time that sets at very first time controller KT1, very first time controller KT1 conducting and make the coil J1 of the relay of winning get electric and control its contact CJI-1 and connect electrothermal tube circuit 4, and electrothermal tube 43 is started working and heat time of one section setting of clear water, though perhaps the no show setting-up time clear water state that made steam-operating switch 55 be connected by its input and first output by the certain vapour pressure of boiled generation becomes the state that disconnects with first output and connect with second output.

In the process that the input and first output of steam-operating switch 55 are connected, when the pulverizing time that sets at the second time controller KT2 arrives, the second time controller KT2 conducting and make the second relay coil J2 get electric and control its contact J2-1 and connect motor circuit 3, and drive time of one section setting of blade 33 comminuted food products materials by pulverizing motor 31.

When the state of steam-operating switch 55 becomes the state of its input and the connection of second output, though heating control circuit 6 is cut off, so coil J1 dead electricity of first relay and control its contact J1-1 and disconnect electrothermal tube circuit 4, in case clear water stops boiling but electrothermal tube 43 stops to heat, the state that 55 answers of steam-operating switch are connected by its input and first output, but this moment, heating control circuit 6 can conducting, because want conducting heating control circuit 6 also need press the button RA of heating starting self-holding switch 61.

When the state of steam-operating switch 55 becomes the state of its input and the connection of second output, warning circuit 8 is started working, after the delay switch K1 of warning circuit 8 receives the state-change of steam-operating switch 55 by its control end, control delay switch K1 connects power supply, and makes loudspeaker SP send chimes of doom and light alarm lamp HL2.The delay time of delay switch K1 can be chosen as 1 minute.

(embodiment 2, household diet processing device)

All the other are identical with embodiment 1, difference is: the second time controller KT2 of the very first time controller KTI of heating control circuit 6 and pulverizing control circuit 7 can be taken on by a single-chip microcomputer, a LCD, a keyboard circuit and corresponding 2 resistance and 2 triodes, and heating starting self-holding switch 61 is taken on by a heat button switch and single-chip microcomputer.Its circuit structure is: a port of the I/O port of single-chip microcomputer is as the input port that is connected with first output of steam-operating switch 55, every resistance is connected the corresponding ports as output of the I/O port of single-chip microcomputer, the other end of every resistance links to each other with the base stage of a corresponding triode, the coil J1 of first relay is connected between the colelctor electrode of the power output end of three terminal regulator and a corresponding triode, the coil J2 of second relay is connected between the colelctor electrode of the power output end of three terminal regulator and corresponding another triode, the equal ground connection of the emitter stage of these two triodes.LCD all links to each other with single-chip microcomputer with keyboard circuit.One end ground connection of heat button switch, the other end links to each other with a port of the I/O port of single-chip microcomputer.Single-chip microcomputer provides power supply by three terminal regulator 7805.

The delay switch of warning circuit 8 is also taken on by single-chip microcomputer, and the control of loudspeaker and alarm lamp is also taken on single-chip microcomputer and corresponding 2 triodes and 2 resistance.Its circuit structure is: a port of the I/O port of single-chip microcomputer is as the input port that is connected with second output of steam-operating switch 55, every resistance is connected the corresponding ports as output of the I/O port of single-chip microcomputer, the other end of every resistance links to each other with the base stage of a corresponding triode, loudspeaker is connected between the colelctor electrode of the power output end of three terminal regulator and a corresponding triode, alarm lamp is connected between the colelctor electrode of the power output end of three terminal regulator and corresponding another triode, the equal ground connection of the emitter stage of these two triodes.

After connecting power supply, set heating time started and duration in the use, and set and pulverize number of times and each time started and duration of pulverizing by keyboard circuit, LCD and single-chip microcomputer.Press starting switch 54 and heat button switch, heat time heating time in being set in single-chip microcomputer is when arriving, the triode conducting that Single-chip Controlling is connected with the coil J1 of first relay and make it get electric and control its contact CJI-1 and connect electrothermal tube circuit 4, and electrothermal tube 43 is started working and heat time of one section setting of clear water, though perhaps the no show setting-up time clear water state that made steam-operating switch 55 be connected by its input and first output by the certain vapour pressure of boiled generation becomes the state that disconnects with first output and connect with second output.

In the process that the input and first output of steam-operating switch 55 are connected, the pulverizing time in being set in single-chip microcomputer is when arriving, the triode conducting that Single-chip Controlling is connected with the second relay coil J2 and make it get electric and control its contact J2-1 and connect motor circuit 3, and drive time of one section setting of blade 33 comminuted food products materials by pulverizing motor 31.

When the state of steam-operating switch 55 becomes the state of its input and the connection of second output, after single-chip microcomputer receives this signal, make the coil J1 dead electricity of first relay and control its contact J1-1 disconnection electrothermal tube circuit 4, clear water stops boiling though electrothermal tube 43 stops to heat then, the state that 55 answers of steam-operating switch are connected by its input and first output, but this moment, single-chip microcomputer still kept making the coil J1 of first relay to be in power failure state, have only press heat button switch RA again after, the coil J1 of first relay could get.

When the state of steam-operating switch 55 becomes the state of its input and the connection of second output, after single-chip microcomputer receives this signal, make the triode that is connected with loudspeaker SP and the triode conducting that links to each other with alarm lamp HL2 and send alarm sound and alarm lamp is lighted in flicker in corresponding I/O port output control signal.The time that continues to report to the police is 1 minute.

(embodiment 3, the method for making soya-bean milk)

See Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the electric kitchen-appliance device that adopts embodiment 1 to obtain is used for making soya-bean milk, and this electric kitchen-appliance device also comprises power line, filter screen and the big brank of food cup etc.The method of making soya-bean milk comprises the steps:

1. 70 gram soya beans are clean, immersion is put into food cup 9 after stipulated time (6～10 hours summers); The liquid measure that adds clear water to 1.2 liter in food cup 9 is demarcated groove 9-1;

2. in bucket 21, add 800 milliliters of clear water to the corresponding water yield and demarcate groove 21-1;

3. the edge by food cup 9 and the central spinning button 13-1 of cover 1, food cup 9 from bottom to top turn buckle in the bottom of cover 1, and with its fastening on cover 1; The bottom of cutter shaft 32 and pulverizing cutter 33 are arranged in the bubble soya bean of food cup 9 at this moment;

4. by the edge spinning button 13-2 of cover 1 and the edge of bucket 21 cover 1 that is fixed with food cup 9 is rotated fastening from top to bottom on bucket 21, and contact base 16 and following contact base 25 are oppositely arranged, and the first elastic conducting strip 16-1, the second elastic conducting strip 16-2 of contact base 16 and the 3rd elastic conducting strip 16-3 are contacted with the first corresponding contact 25-1, the second contact 25-2 and the 3rd contact 25-3 of following contact base 25 respectively;

5. an end plug of power line is inserted in the supply socket 26, the other end plug of power line is inserted in the commercial power socket, press the gauge tap K in the supply socket 26 and connect power supply; Setting very first time controller KT1 conducting was at once also delayed time 9 minutes, and this delay time can be heated to the time of boiling by water proof greater than the soya-bean milk in the food cup 9; Set the second time controller KT2 the 2nd minute coarse crushing half a minute, the 7th minute broken half a minute of fine powder; Press the button of starting switch 54 and the button RA of heating starting self-holding switch 61, then indicator lamp HL1 is lighted, and the coil J1 of first relay gets electric, thereby controls its contact J1-1 conducting electrothermal tube circuit 4; Power is that 1500 watts electrothermal tube 43 begins to add clear water among the hot water barrel 21 clear water is by boiled in 9 minutes, and wherein soya-bean milk is heated to 85 ℃～95 ℃ by water proof in the time of the 7th minute; The second time controller KT2 is then in time conducting of setting and time-delay, thereby makes the coil J2 of second relay get electric and control is pulverized motor 31 and rotated and drive blade 33 fine powders broken soybean half a minute at setting-up time;

6. after water vapour is washed the removable cover 55-1 of steam-operating switch 55 open through logical steam pipe 14, make steam-operating switch 55 be connected and become with the disconnection of first output and be connected with second output by its input and first output.

Because the input of steam-operating switch 55 and first output disconnect, then 61 trippings of heating starting self-holding switch are opened circuit, make the coil J1 dead electricity of first relay, thereby make the contact J1-1 of first relay of electrothermal tube circuit 4 disconnect and indicator lamp HL3 extinguishes, electrothermal tube 43 outages, stop to heat up water; Even steam-operating switch 55 recovers the state that its input and first output are connected again,, can not make electrothermal tube 43 in running order if do not press the button RA of heating starting self-holding switch 61 again.

Because the input and second output of steam-operating switch 55 are connected, then make the controlled signal of delay switch K1 of warning circuit 8, and make that by its output output current alarm lamp HL2 is lighted, loudspeaker SP sounding alarm, and the one section time-delay in addition of reporting to the police.

Can take out that soya-bean milk carries out back arrangement again this moment or also have 100 ℃ water temperature because of thermal medium water, and soya-bean milk continued to warm up 5～10 minutes or longer (make soya-bean milk riper, more can guarantee thoroughly to remove the harmful substance of Escin etc.), and then take out soya-bean milk and carry out back again and put in order;

Taking out the method for putting in order after soya-bean milk carries out again is: the gauge tap K of first deenergization socket 26 in supply socket 26, extract attaching plug again, and cover 1 is oppositely screwed off from bucket 21 together with food cup 9; Clamping food cup 9 backs with the big brank of food cup oppositely screws off from cover 1; Soya-bean milk in the nipped food cup 9 is poured in cup, the bowl edible, or edible after adding the strainer filtering bean dregs at cup, above the bowl; Cleaning food cup 9, cutter shaft 32 and pulverize cutter 33, airing then; At last with the each several part spiral-lock, be combined into complete machine, place, standby.Whole heating process institute consuming electric power is 0.2 degree.

(embodiment 4, the method for making soya-bean milk)

See Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, all the other are identical with embodiment 3, difference is: the power of the electrothermal tube 43 that is adopted is 800 watts, sets very first time controller KT1 conducting at once and time-delay greater than 15 minutes, and the time set of pulverizing the second time was at the 12nd minute and continue 0.5 minute; Whole heating process institute consuming electric power also is about 0.2 degree.

(application examples 1, boil Lantern Festival)

Should when water proof boils Lantern Festival, not pulverize by use-case, just single fire, boil, warm up ripe.Its method of operating is summarized as follows (in detail part can referring to the appropriate section among the embodiment 3):

1. will give birth in right amount and put into food cup 9 Lantern Festival; Adding proper amount of clear water to liquid measure in food cup 2-2 demarcates in the groove 9-1;

2. adding proper amount of clear water to the water yield in bucket 21 demarcates in the groove 21-1;

3. food cup 9 spinners and fastening bottom center at cover 1;

4. cover 1 spinner on the bucket 21 of body 2 and screw;

5. connect civil power and supply socket 26 by power line, connect the gauge tap K of supply socket 26; Setting very first time controller KT1 conducting was at once also delayed time 9 minutes, the second time controller KT2 was not set; Press the button RA of starting switch 54 and heating starting self-holding switch 61, then indicator lamp HL1 is lighted, the coil J1 of first relay gets, thereby control its contact J1-1 conducting electrothermal tube circuit 4, electrothermal tube 43 begin to add clear water among the hot water barrel 21 in 9 minutes clear water by boiled;

6. after the water vapour that clear water produced in the bucket 21 is crossed logical steam pipe 14 and washed the removable cover 55-1 of steam-operating switch 55 open, make steam-operating switch 55 be connected and become with the disconnection of first output and be connected with second output by its input and first output.And then make electrothermal tube 43 cut off the power supply, stop to heat up water, and make warning circuit 8 report to the police; Then can be continued to warm up 5～10 minutes Lantern Festival, guarantee that taking out the edible back of carrying out again again after well-done puts in order.

(application examples 2, boil milk)

Should when water proof boils milk, not pulverize by use-case, just single fire, to boil, warm up temperature ripe.Its method of operating is identical with application examples basically, and difference is:

The food that 1. step is processed is milk.

Step is 5. when setting very first time controller KT1, the heating delay time that sets is to make electrothermal tube 43 add the time that clear water among the hot water barrel reaches 80 ℃ to get final product that the concrete time can check in according to the determined table of comparisons of power of milk amount, the water yield, electrothermal tube 43;

Step 6. in, after arriving heat time heating time, continue the milk that water proof warms up in the food cup 9 and can take out after 5～10 minutes.

(application examples 3, system fruit juice)

Should use-case when system fruit juice, the single pulverizing do not burnt, boils, warmed up.The remainder of its method of operating is identical with application examples 1, and difference is:

The food that 1. step is processed for assorted through immersion, stoning, the base of a fruit, clean, the fruit of stripping and slicing;

Do not need step 2.;

Step 5. in, set the second time controller KT2 conducting at once and delayed time 0,5～2 minute, do not need very first time controller KT1 is set; Thereby after pressing starting switch 54, pulverize by pulverizing 33 pairs of fruits of motor 31 drive pulverizing cuttves; The duty of steam-operating switch 55 does not change.Step 6. in, when taking out fruit juice, can directly food cup 9 oppositely be screwed off from cover 1 with the big brank of food cup.

Claims

1. a household diet processing device comprises cover (1), body (2), food cup (9), pulverizes motor (31), cutter shaft (32), pulverizes cutter (33), electrothermal tube (43) and circuit arrangement; Circuit arrangement comprises motor circuit (3) and electrothermal tube circuit (4); Motor circuit (3) comprises the winding of pulverizing motor and the motor switch that is in series with this winding; Electrothermal tube circuit (4) comprises the heating wire of electrothermal tube (43) and the electrothermal tube switch of connecting with this heating wire; Pulverizing motor (31) is fixed together by its motor cabinet and cover (1) and is positioned at cover (1); Body (2) comprises support (22); The upper end of pulverizing cutter shaft (32) during use links together with rotor or the motor shaft of pulverizing motor (31), pulverizes cutter (33) and is installed in the lower end of pulverizing cutter shaft (32); It is characterized in that:

Body (2) also comprises bucket (21); The diameter of bucket (21) and highly all greater than food cup (9); Bucket (21) is fixed on the support (22); Electrothermal tube (43) is installed on the bucket (21), and is perpendicular with the sidewall of bucket (21), is positioned at the bottom of bucket (21), parallel with the bottom surface of bucket (21) and from;

Cover (1) has caping (12) and base plate (13); Caping (12) is provided with cover handle (11); The lower end of caping (12) links to each other with base plate (13); Have one group of central authorities' spinning button (13-1) and one group and central spinning button (13-1) concentric edge spinning button (13-2) on the lower surface of base plate (13); Cover (1) is provided with the logical steam pipe (14) that connects caping (12) and base plate (13);

Food cup during use (9) is installed on the central spinning button (13-1) of cover (1), cover (1) is installed on the bucket (21) by its edge spinning button (13-2), thereby pulverize cutter (33) and be arranged in food cup (9), space between the inwall of the outer wall of food cup (9) and bucket (21) is for placing the space of a certain amount of clear water, the outer bottom of food cup (9) parallel with electrothermal tube (43) and from.

2. household diet processing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the bottom surface of electrothermal tube (43) and bucket (21) is from 3～30 millimeters; The bottom surface of food cup during use (9) and electrothermal tube (43) are from 3～30 millimeters.

3. household diet processing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the blade of pulverizing cutter (33) is the blade that impels the food material pulverized to move upward when having the use of 1～10 degree lift angle.

4. household diet processing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: food cup (9) inwall is provided with liquid measure and demarcates groove (9-1), and bucket (21) inwall is provided with the water yield and demarcates groove (21-1).

5. according to the described household diet processing device of one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: being connected to airtight connection the between using time lid (1) and the bucket (21);

Circuit arrangement also comprises control circuit; This control circuit comprises main control circuit (5), heating control circuit (6), pulverizes control circuit (7) and warning circuit (8); Main control circuit (5) comprises the steam-operating switch (55) as output device; Steam-operating switch (55) comprises an input and two outputs; The input of the first output termination heating control circuit (6) of steam-operating switch (55) and the input that connects pulverizing control circuit (7), the input of second output circuit taking alarm (8) of steam-operating switch (55);

Steam-operating switch (55) also comprises removable cover (55-1); Removable cover (55-1) is rotatably connected on the caping (12), cover the upper port as steam (vapor) outlet of logical steam pipe (14) during use as if removable cover (55-1), then steam-operating switch (55) input and first output are connected, if the input that removable cover (55-1) is propped up steam-operating switch (55) then by water vapor pressure is with the disconnection of first output and connect with second output;

Heating control circuit (6) comprises the coil of the very first time controller and first relay, and the coil of the very first time controller and first relay is in series, and the contact of first relay then is the electrothermal tube switch of electrothermal tube circuit (4); Pulverize the coil that control circuit (7) comprises second time controller and second relay, the coil of second time controller and second relay is in series, and the contact of second relay then is the motor switch of motor circuit (3).

6. household diet processing device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: steam-operating switch (55) also comprises housing, pull bar (55-2), stage clip (55-3), movable contact piece (55-4) and two static contact (55-5,55-6), movable contact piece (55-4) is arranged in housing and can rotates up and down with respect to housing, two static contact (55-5,55-6) according to being fixed on one on the other on the housing, the upper end of pull bar (55-2) and removable cover (55-1) flexibly connect, the lower end of pull bar (55-2) and movable contact piece (55-4) flexibly connect, and stage clip (55-3) is enclosed within that pull bar (55-2) is gone up and its upper end is spacing by housing, lower end passive contact block (55-4) is spacing; When pull bar (55-2) when moving upward, then spur movable contact piece (55-4) together upwards rotates thereupon, upwards rotating on the one hand of movable contact piece (55-4) compressed stage clip (55-3), movable contact piece (55-4) is become and the contacted position of last static contact (55-5) by being positioned at the contacted position of following static contact (55-6), thereby steam-operating switch (55) input and second output are connected; When movable contact piece (55-4) rotates under the effect of stage clip (55-3), then be positioned at and the contacted position of following static contact (55-6), thereby make the connection of steam-operating switch (55) input and first output by being positioned to become with the contacted position of last static contact (55-5).

7. household diet processing device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: body (2) also comprises overcoat (23), handgrip (24), contact base (25) and supply socket (26) down; Supply socket (26) comprises phase line inserted sheet and zero line inserted sheet and phase terminal and zero line terminals; Overcoat (23) fixed cover and is fixed together with support (22) outside bucket (21); Handgrip (24) setting is connected the sidepiece of overcoat (23); Following contact base (25) is arranged on the top of overcoat (23); Cover (1) also comprises the last contact base (16) that is positioned at edge lower part; Following contact base (25) comprises first contact (25-1), second contact (25-2) and the 3rd contact (25-3) of the mutually insulated that is fixed on its pedestal; Last contact base (16) comprises first elastic conducting strip (16-1), second elastic conducting strip (16-2) and the 3rd elastic conducting strip (16-3) of the mutually insulated that is fixed on its pedestal; Supply socket (26) is arranged on the below that handgrip (24) were gone up and be positioned to overcoat (23);

First contact (25-1) of following contact base (25) is electrically connected with the phase terminal of supply socket (26), second contact (25-2) of following contact base (25) is electrically connected with the zero line terminals of supply socket (26), and the 3rd contact (25-3) of following contact base (25) is electrically connected with an end of the heating wire of electrothermal tube (43); The other end of the heating wire of electrothermal tube (43) is electrically connected with the zero line terminals of supply socket (26);

The control circuit of circuit arrangement is arranged on cover (1) and goes up and be connected electrically between first elastic conducting strip (16-1) and second elastic conducting strip (16-2) of contact base (16), the motor circuit of circuit arrangement (3) is arranged on the cover 1 and is connected electrically between first elastic conducting strip (16-1) and second elastic conducting strip (16-2) of contact base (16), and the electrothermal tube switch of electrothermal tube circuit (4) is arranged on cover (1) and goes up and be connected electrically between first elastic conducting strip (16-1) and the 3rd elastic conducting strip (16-3) of contact base (16);

In the use when cover (1) spinner when bucket (21) is gone up, first elastic conducting strip (16-1) of the last contact base (16) of cover (1), second elastic conducting strip (16-2) and the 3rd elastic conducting strip (16-3) contact with corresponding first contact (25-1), second contact (25-2) and the 3rd contact (25-3) of the following contact base (25) of body (2) respectively.

8. household diet processing device according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: supply socket (26) is for having the supply socket of gauge tap, gauge tap is connected between the phase line inserted sheet and phase terminal of supply socket (26), and the zero line inserted sheet directly is electrically connected with the zero line terminals.

9. household diet processing device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: main control circuit (5) also comprises reduction voltage circuit (51), rectification circuit (52), filter regulator circuit (53) and starting switch (54); The reduction voltage circuit (51) of main control circuit (5) is as the circuit that is electrically connected with last contact base (16) of control circuit, a port of the input of reduction voltage circuit (51) is electrically connected with first elastic conducting strip (16-1) of last contact base (16), and another port of input is electrically connected with second elastic conducting strip (16-2) of last contact base (16); The output termination rectification circuit (52) of reduction voltage circuit (51), the output termination filter regulator circuit (53) of rectification circuit (52), the output termination starting switch (54) of filter regulator circuit (53), the input of the output termination steam-operating switch (55) of starting switch (54);

Control circuit is provided with the heating starting self-holding switch (61) that the very first time controller of heating control circuit (6) is controlled;

The light crossing-signal harmony alarm that warning circuit (8) comprises delay switch and is electrically connected with delay switch.

10. method by the described household diet processing device of claim 9 processing soya-bean milk, it is characterized in that: the supply socket of being adopted (26) is for having the supply socket of gauge tap, and this household diet processing device processing soya-bean milk has following steps:

1. the soya bean to be processed after will soaking is put into food cup (9), adds proper amount of clear water again;

2. in bucket (21), inject proper amount of clear water as thermal medium;

3. by the edge of food cup (9) and the central spinning button (13-1) of cover (1) food cup (9) is rotated fastening from bottom to top on cover (1), this moment, cutter shaft (32) bottom and pulverizing cutter (33) were arranged in the soya bean of food cup (9);

4. by the edge spinning button (13-2) of cover (1) and the edge of bucket (21) cover (1) that is fixed with food cup (9) is rotated fastening from top to bottom on bucket (21);

5. connect power supply, respectively beginning and the continuous working period of setting electrothermal tube (43) and pulverizing motor (31) by the conducting and the delay time of the setting very first time controller and second time controller; Press the button of the starting switch (54) on the cover (1) and heating starting self-holding switch (61) and processing unit (plant) is started working, then electrothermal tube (43) begins to heat clear water is washed steam-operating switch (55) open until boiled back water vapour removable cover (55-1) when arriving the heat time heating time of setting, wherein, in 3 minutes of beginning to heat, make and pulverized motor (31) rotation 0.5～1 minute and pulverized soya bean, make again that when soya-bean milk is heated to 85 ℃～95 ℃ pulverizing motor (31) rotated 0.5～1 minute;

6. after water vapour is washed the removable cover (55-1) of steam-operating switch (55) open, steam-operating switch (55) is connected by its input and first output and becomes with second output and is connected, and make electrothermal tube (43) stop the work of heating up water, warning circuit (8) is reported to the police, even if this state steam-operating switch (55) down restores, if do not press the heating starting switch, electrothermal tube circuit (4) can conducting yet; At this moment, can take out the soya-bean milk in the food cup (9) or utilize the boiling water waste heat to warm up the soya-bean milk that takes out after a period of time in the food cup (9) again; The method of the soya-bean milk in taking out food cup (9) is: after cutting off the electricity supply by the gauge tap of supply socket (26), to release and unload with the counter-rotating of the cover (1) of food cup (9) from bucket (21), again food cup (9) counter-rotating is released and separate, pour out the interior soya-bean milk of food cup (9) again and get final product with cover (1).