CN101392923B - Microwave oven with a heat exchanger - Google Patents

Microwave oven with a heat exchanger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101392923B
CN101392923B CN2008102184339A CN200810218433A CN101392923B CN 101392923 B CN101392923 B CN 101392923B CN 2008102184339 A CN2008102184339 A CN 2008102184339A CN 200810218433 A CN200810218433 A CN 200810218433A CN 101392923 B CN101392923 B CN 101392923B
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heating tube
tube cover
fan
housing
guide duct
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CN101392923A (en
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邱小锋
杨康乐
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Midea Group Co Ltd
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Midea Group
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Abstract

The invention relates to a microwave oven. The microwave oven comprises a shell, a microwave generating device, a heating tube cover, an air guide tube, a fan and a door body, wherein the heating tube cover is arranged at the top of the shell, a hollow cavity for accommodating the heating tube is formed in the heating tube cover, the heating tube is arranged in the hollow cavity formed in the heating tube cover, the air guide tube surrounds the outer side of the heating tube cover, the microwave generating device and the fan are arranged on one side of the shell, an opening at one end of the air guide tube is arranged in a position corresponding to the fan, and the other end of the air guide tube is communicated with the other side of. The air guide pipe close to the cooling fan can extract a part of air blown out from the cooling fan, the part of the air passes through the heating pipe through the air guide pipe, and the heat of the heating pipe is brought into the cavity of the microwave oven through the top and the side part of the shell, so that the air convection in the cavity is promoted. Therefore, the invention can not only accelerate the temperature rise of the furnace chamber, but also cool and protect the heating tube and the surrounding parts, reduce the temperature requirement specification of the parts, prolong the service life of the parts, and the air source can directly come from the cooling fan driven by the cooling motor.

Description

微波炉Micro-wave oven

技术领域 technical field

本发明是一种微波炉,特别是一种具有烧烤功能的微波炉,属于微波炉的改造技术。The invention relates to a microwave oven, in particular to a microwave oven with a barbecue function, which belongs to the modification technology of the microwave oven.

背景技术 Background technique

现有具有烧烤功能的微波炉,其烧烤方式为采用发热管从上往下主要通过热辐射方式对食物进行加热,其存在的缺点是炉腔内升温较慢,炉腔内上下温差大,烧烤效果不甚理想,而传统微波炉的热风对流机构又较为复杂,成本也颇高。同时,微波炉冷却风扇除了直接用来降低微波炉零部件的温度,并没有为提高炉腔内温度做出主要直接贡献。Existing microwave ovens with barbecue function use heat pipes to heat food from top to bottom mainly through heat radiation. The disadvantages are that the temperature rise in the oven cavity is slow, the temperature difference between the upper and lower sides of the oven cavity is large, and the barbecue effect is low. It is not very ideal, and the hot air convection mechanism of the traditional microwave oven is relatively complicated, and the cost is also quite high. Simultaneously, except that the cooling fan of microwave oven is directly used to reduce the temperature of microwave oven components, it does not make a major direct contribution to increasing the temperature in the oven cavity.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于考虑上述问题而提供一种不仅使炉腔温度上升加快,促进温度分布均匀,而且一定程度上减少热量浪费的微波炉。本发明利用冷却风扇改善炉腔内温度,以改善煮食效果。The purpose of the present invention is to consider the above problems and provide a microwave oven that not only accelerates the temperature rise of the oven cavity, promotes uniform temperature distribution, but also reduces heat waste to a certain extent. The invention utilizes a cooling fan to improve the temperature in the oven cavity to improve the cooking effect.

本发明的技术方案是:包括壳体、微波产生装置、发热管、发热管罩、导风管、风扇、门体,其中发热管罩装设在壳体的顶部,发热管罩做出有容纳发热管的中空腔体,发热管装设在发热管罩做出的中空腔体内,导风管围在发热管罩的外侧,微波产生装置及风扇装设在壳体的一侧,其中导风管一端的开口置于与风扇相对应的位置上,另一端与壳体的另一侧相通。The technical solution of the present invention is to include a housing, a microwave generating device, a heating pipe, a heating pipe cover, an air duct, a fan, and a door body, wherein the heating pipe cover is installed on the top of the housing, and the heating pipe cover is made to accommodate The hollow cavity of the heating pipe, the heating pipe is installed in the hollow cavity made of the heating pipe cover, the air guide pipe is surrounded on the outside of the heating pipe cover, the microwave generating device and the fan are installed on one side of the shell, and the air guide The opening at one end of the tube is placed at a position corresponding to the fan, and the other end communicates with the other side of the housing.

上述导风管一端的开口接近风扇,导风管另一端的开口直接或通过若干孔与壳体的一侧相通。The opening at one end of the air guiding pipe is close to the fan, and the opening at the other end of the air guiding pipe communicates with one side of the housing directly or through several holes.

上述导风管的主体与其一端及另一端整体做出,或导风管的主体、其一端及另一端分别做出,再连接在一起。The main body of the above-mentioned air guiding pipe and its one end and the other end are integrally made, or the main body of the air guiding pipe, its one end and the other end are made separately, and then connected together.

上述发热管罩做出有容纳发热管的中空腔体,其单独做出,再固装在壳体的顶部;或发热管罩直接与壳体一体做出。The above-mentioned heating pipe cover is made with a hollow cavity for accommodating the heating pipe, which is made separately and fixed on the top of the casing; or the heating pipe cover is directly made integrally with the casing.

上述风扇为微波产生装置的冷却风扇,或专门的风扇。The above-mentioned fan is a cooling fan of the microwave generating device, or a special fan.

上述发热管为石英管或卤素管或金属电热管,或包括有石英管和卤素管,或包括有金属电热管和卤素管,或包括有石英管、卤素管和金属电热管;上述发热管做出为直线型,或做出为弯曲型。The above-mentioned heating tube is a quartz tube or a halogen tube or a metal electric heating tube, or includes a quartz tube and a halogen tube, or includes a metal electric heating tube and a halogen tube, or includes a quartz tube, a halogen tube and a metal electric heating tube; the above-mentioned heating tube is made of Out as a straight line, or as a curved type.

上述发热管罩的底部做出有敞开口,其敞开口与壳体所围成的腔体相通;或发热管罩的底部做出若干通孔,发热管罩通过若干通孔与壳体所围成的腔体相通。The bottom of the above-mentioned heating pipe cover has an opening, and the opening communicates with the cavity surrounded by the shell; The formed cavities are connected.

上述发热管罩的侧壁或顶面做出有敞开口,其敞开口与导风管所围成的腔体相通;或发热管罩的侧壁或顶面做出若干导风孔,其通过若干导风孔与导风管相通。The side wall or top surface of the above-mentioned heating pipe cover has an opening, and the opening communicates with the cavity surrounded by the air guide pipe; or a number of air guide holes are made on the side wall or top surface of the heating pipe cover, which pass through Several air guide holes communicate with the air guide pipe.

本发明由于采用导风管一端的开口置于与风扇相对应的位置上,另一端与壳体的一侧相通接的结构,接近冷却风扇的导风管可以从冷却风扇吹出来的风抽取一部分通过导风管吹过发热管,并将发热管的热量通过壳体的顶部和侧部带入微波炉腔内,促进在炉腔内形成空气对流。因此,本发明不仅可以使炉腔温度上升加快,而且可以对发热管及其周围零部件进行冷却保护,降低零部件温度要求规格,延长其使用寿命,且其风源可以直接来自冷却电机带动的冷却风扇。本发明是一种设计巧妙,结构简单,成本低,效果好的新型微波炉。The present invention adopts the structure that the opening at one end of the air guide tube is placed at a position corresponding to the fan, and the other end is connected to one side of the housing, so that the air guide tube close to the cooling fan can extract a part of the wind blown by the cooling fan. The heating pipe is blown through the air guide pipe, and the heat of the heating pipe is brought into the cavity of the microwave oven through the top and the side of the casing, so as to promote the formation of air convection in the cavity. Therefore, the present invention can not only accelerate the temperature rise of the furnace chamber, but also provide cooling protection for the heating pipe and its surrounding components, reduce the temperature requirements of the components, prolong their service life, and the air source can be directly from the cooling motor driven cooling fan. The invention is a novel microwave oven with ingenious design, simple structure, low cost and good effect.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本发明在拆除外罩后的立体图;Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the present invention after removing the outer cover;

图2为图1转过另一角度的立体图;Fig. 2 is a perspective view of Fig. 1 turned from another angle;

图3为本发明实施例1拆开导风管的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of dismantling the air duct according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图4为本发明的俯视图;Fig. 4 is the top view of the present invention;

图5为图4中A-A的剖面图;Fig. 5 is the sectional view of A-A among Fig. 4;

图6为本发明实施例2拆开导风管的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of dismantling the air duct according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

实施例1:Example 1:

本发明的结构示意图如图1、2、3、4、5所示,包括壳体1、微波产生装置2、发热管3、发热管罩4、导风管5、风扇6、门体7,其中发热管罩4装设在壳体1的顶部,发热管罩4做出有容纳发热管3的中空腔体,发热管3装设在发热管罩4做出的中空腔体内,导风管5围在发热管罩4的外侧,微波产生装置2及风扇6装设在壳体1的一侧,其中导风管5一端5-1的开口置于与风扇6相对应的位置上,另一端5-2与壳体1的另一侧相通。The structural diagram of the present invention is shown in Figures 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5, including a housing 1, a microwave generating device 2, a heating pipe 3, a heating pipe cover 4, an air guide pipe 5, a fan 6, and a door body 7. Wherein the heating pipe cover 4 is installed on the top of the housing 1, and the heating pipe cover 4 is made with a hollow cavity for accommodating the heating pipe 3, and the heating pipe 3 is installed in the hollow cavity made by the heating pipe cover 4, and the air duct 5 surrounds the outer side of the heating pipe cover 4, the microwave generating device 2 and the fan 6 are installed on one side of the housing 1, wherein the opening of one end 5-1 of the air guide pipe 5 is placed at a position corresponding to the fan 6, and the other One end 5 - 2 communicates with the other side of the housing 1 .

上述导风管5一端5-1的开口接近风扇6,导风管5另一端5-2的开口直接或通过若干孔与壳体1的一侧相通。The opening at one end 5 - 1 of the air guiding pipe 5 is close to the fan 6 , and the opening at the other end 5 - 2 of the air guiding pipe 5 communicates with one side of the casing 1 directly or through several holes.

上述导风管5的主体与其一端5-1及另一端5-2整体做出,或导风管5的主体、其一端5-1及另一端5-2分别做出,再连接在一起。The main body of the above-mentioned air guide pipe 5 and its one end 5-1 and the other end 5-2 are integrally made, or the main body of the air guide pipe 5, its one end 5-1 and the other end 5-2 are respectively made, and then connected together.

上述发热管罩4做出有容纳发热管3的中空腔体,其单独做出,再固装在壳体1的顶部;或发热管罩4直接与壳体1一体做出。The above heating pipe cover 4 is made with a hollow cavity for accommodating the heating pipe 3 , which is made separately and fixed on the top of the casing 1 ; or the heating pipe cover 4 is directly made integrally with the casing 1 .

上述风扇6为微波产生装置的冷却风扇,或专门另外单独设置的用于向发热管3吹风的风扇。本实施例中,为减少成本及为了尽可以使整体结构简单紧凑,风扇6为微波产生装置的冷却风扇。The above-mentioned fan 6 is a cooling fan of the microwave generating device, or a fan specially provided separately for blowing air to the heating pipe 3 . In this embodiment, in order to reduce the cost and make the overall structure as simple and compact as possible, the fan 6 is a cooling fan of the microwave generating device.

上述发热管3为石英管或卤素管或金属电热管,或包括有石英管和卤素管,或包括有金属电热管和卤素管,或包括有石英管、卤素管和金属电热管;本实施例中,上述发热管3做出为直线型,其为石英管。The above-mentioned heating tube 3 is a quartz tube or a halogen tube or a metal electric heating tube, or includes a quartz tube and a halogen tube, or includes a metal electric heating tube and a halogen tube, or includes a quartz tube, a halogen tube and a metal electric heating tube; Among them, the above-mentioned heating tube 3 is made as a straight line, which is a quartz tube.

上述发热管罩4的底部做出有敞开口,其敞开口与壳体1所围成的腔体相通;或发热管罩4的底部做出若干通孔4-1,发热管罩4通过若干通孔4-1与壳体1所围成的腔体相通。本实施例中,发热管罩4的底部做出若干通孔4-1,发热管罩4通过若干通孔4-1与壳体1所围成的腔体相通。The bottom of the heating pipe cover 4 is made with an opening, and the opening communicates with the cavity surrounded by the housing 1; The through hole 4 - 1 communicates with the cavity surrounded by the housing 1 . In this embodiment, several through holes 4 - 1 are formed at the bottom of the heating pipe cover 4 , and the heating pipe cover 4 communicates with the cavity surrounded by the casing 1 through the several through holes 4 - 1 .

上述发热管罩4的侧壁或顶面做出有敞开口,其敞开口与导风管5所围成的腔体相通;或发热管罩4的侧壁或顶面做出若干导风孔4-2,其通过若干导风孔4-2与导风管5相通。本实施例中,发热管罩4的顶面做出若干导风孔4-2,其通过若干导风孔4-2与导风管5相通。The side wall or top surface of the above-mentioned heating pipe cover 4 is made with an opening, and the opening communicates with the cavity surrounded by the air guide pipe 5; 4-2, which communicates with the air guide pipe 5 through several air guide holes 4-2. In this embodiment, several air guide holes 4-2 are made on the top surface of the heating pipe cover 4, and it communicates with the air guide pipe 5 through the several air guide holes 4-2.

本发明的工作原理如下:接近冷却风扇的导风管可以从冷却风扇吹出来的风抽取一部分通过导风管吹过发热管罩和发热管,并将发热管罩和发热管的热量通过壳体的顶部和侧部带入微波炉腔内,促进在炉腔内形成空气对流。The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the air guide pipe close to the cooling fan can extract a part of the wind blown out by the cooling fan, blow through the air guide pipe through the heat pipe cover and the heat pipe, and pass the heat of the heat pipe cover and heat pipe through the shell The top and sides of the oven are brought into the cavity of the microwave oven to promote the formation of air convection in the cavity.

实施例2:Example 2:

本发明的结构示意图如图6所示,其结构与实施例1相同,不同之处在于上述发热管(3)做出为弯曲型。The schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention is shown in Figure 6, and its structure is the same as that of Embodiment 1, except that the above-mentioned heat pipe (3) is made into a curved shape.

Claims (8)

1. micro-wave oven; Comprise housing (1), microwave generation device (2), heat-generating pipe (3), heating tube cover (4), guide duct (5), fan (6), door body (7); Wherein heating tube cover (4) is installed in the top of housing (1), and heating tube cover (4) is made the hollow cavity that holds heat-generating pipe (3), and heat-generating pipe (3) is installed in the hollow cavity that heating tube cover (4) makes; Guide duct (5) is trapped among the outside of heating tube cover (4); Microwave generation device (2) and fan (6) are installed in a side of housing (1), the opening that it is characterized in that guide duct (5) one ends (5-1) place with the corresponding position of fan (6) on, the other end (5-2) communicates with the opposite side of housing (1).
2. micro-wave oven according to claim 1, the opening that it is characterized in that above-mentioned guide duct (5) one ends (5-1) are near fan (6), and the opening of guide duct (5) other end (5-2) directly or through the opposite side of some holes with housing (1) communicates.
3. micro-wave oven according to claim 1 is characterized in that main body and the one of which end (5-1) of above-mentioned guide duct (5) and the other end (5-2) integral body makes, or the main body of guide duct (5), one of which end (5-1) and the other end (5-2) make respectively, links together again.
4. micro-wave oven according to claim 1 is characterized in that above-mentioned heating tube cover (4) makes the hollow cavity that holds heat-generating pipe (3), and it is made separately, is packed in the top of housing (1) again; Or heating tube cover (4) is direct and housing (1) one is made.
5. micro-wave oven according to claim 1 is characterized in that said fans (6) is the cooling fan of microwave generation device.
6. micro-wave oven according to claim 1; It is characterized in that above-mentioned heat-generating pipe (3) is quartz ampoule or halide torch or metal electric heat pipe; Or include quartz ampoule and halide torch, or include metal electric heat pipe and halide torch, or include quartz ampoule, halide torch and metal electric heat pipe; Above-mentioned heat-generating pipe (3) is made and is linear pattern, or makes and be flexure type.
7. according to each described micro-wave oven of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that open ports has been made in the bottom of above-mentioned heating tube cover (4), its open ports communicates with the cavity that housing (1) is surrounded; Or the bottom of heating tube cover (4) makes some through holes (4-1), and heating tube cover (4) communicates with the cavity that housing (1) is surrounded through some through holes (4-1).
8. according to each described micro-wave oven of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that the sidewall or the end face of above-mentioned heating tube cover (4) made open ports, its open ports communicates with the cavity that guide duct (5) is surrounded; Or the sidewall of heating tube cover (4) or end face make some air-guiding holes (4-2), and it communicates with guide duct (5) through some air-guiding holes (4-2).
CN2008102184339A 2008-10-17 2008-10-17 Microwave oven with a heat exchanger Active CN101392923B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008102184339A CN101392923B (en) 2008-10-17 2008-10-17 Microwave oven with a heat exchanger

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008102184339A CN101392923B (en) 2008-10-17 2008-10-17 Microwave oven with a heat exchanger

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CN101392923A CN101392923A (en) 2009-03-25
CN101392923B true CN101392923B (en) 2012-07-11

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101995041A (en) * 2009-08-21 2011-03-30 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Wind scooper for microwave oven
CN103939962A (en) * 2013-01-17 2014-07-23 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Hot-air device for microwave oven and the microwave oven with same
CN104613512B (en) * 2013-11-01 2017-02-15 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Microwave oven
CN104676669A (en) * 2014-04-21 2015-06-03 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Microwave oven
CN104329702B (en) * 2014-11-24 2016-08-31 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Hot wind and microwave stove

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