CN101390029A - Method for transmit and receive power control in mesh systems - Google Patents

Method for transmit and receive power control in mesh systems Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101390029A
CN101390029A CNA2006800113200A CN200680011320A CN101390029A CN 101390029 A CN101390029 A CN 101390029A CN A2006800113200 A CNA2006800113200 A CN A2006800113200A CN 200680011320 A CN200680011320 A CN 200680011320A CN 101390029 A CN101390029 A CN 101390029A
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mesh point
mesh
power
point
netted
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马里恩·鲁道夫
文森·罗伊
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InterDigital Technology Corp
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InterDigital Technology Corp
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Priority to CN201510175686.2A priority Critical patent/CN104812048B/en
Priority to CN201510175223.6A priority patent/CN104796977B/en
Publication of CN101390029A publication Critical patent/CN101390029A/en
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Abstract

A method and an apparatus for controlling transmit and receive power level of a mesh point operating in a mesh wireless communication network of a plurality of MPs. Power capability information of a new MP is sent to at least one existing MP in the mesh network. The existing MP accepts the new MP as a member of the mesh network and sends allowed power setting information to the new MP. The new MP adjusts its power level in accordance with the allowed power setting information.

Description

Transmit and the received power control method in the network
Technical field
The netted system of the relevant wireless zone of the present invention.Particularly, the relevant signal-sending mechanism that may be implemented on mesh point (MP) with energize transmission (Tx) and the control of reception (Rx) power of the present invention.
Background technology
Fig. 1 shows exemplary wireless system basis construction, comprises one group of access point (AP) that also is called as base station (BS), and each is connected to the wiring network via being called as back haul link (backhaul link) person.This Radio Link system is present between access point and the user station (STAs).In some situations, directly connect given access point to the cost of wiring network system and make alternative more attractive, it is via its contiguous access point of wireless connections and connect access point indirectly to the wiring network.This is called as mesh architecture.Fig. 2 shows that comprising each can support control, manages and operate the simple mesh architecture of a plurality of mesh point of netted service.Mesh point can be and participates in special-purpose basic construction device (as mesh access points (MAP)) or the user's device (as the station) that mesh network is shaped and operates fully.Because it can be to comprise easy use and layout speed so use the advantage of netted basic construction by layout to each access point that wireless network needn't provide back haul link and interconnecting modules.
It is to satisfy the control requirement by control that the delivering power that one extremely important operation consideration is netted node is set.Wireless communication operation system is by FCC (and the adversary in other country) control now.Particularly, specific maximum transmission power setting is designated to minimize the unauthorized wireless equipment interference as the WLAN that is used for most of frequency bands.Moreover these control require to change with every control field (as the U.S., Europe, Japan) usually.(the typical control of the traditional WLAN of basic service sets (BSS) or stand-alone mode (independent basic service group (IBSS)) operation requires system to be summarized as follows (just netted operation is not proposed by this standard of both having deposited) with basic construct pattern.
Different control delivering power permissions during the main system of delivering power control (TPC) under the IEEE 802.11h of 5GHz band radio LAN assigns by European 5GHz frequency band are actuated, but also by the FCC in the different control power requirements of the U.S. at the requirement of 5GHz frequency band, comprise;
Low U-NII (5.25-5.35GHz, 4 channels) U.S. 40mW, European 200mW
Middle U-NII (5.35-5.45GHz, 4 channels) U.S. and European 200mW
(5.47-5.725GHz, 11 channels) only European 1000mW
Last U-NII (5.725-5.825GHz, 5 channels) is U.S. 800mW only
Can to allow delivering power be the Power Limitation information composition (IE) that the control maximum power value from be contained in the national information composition is captured to the maximum at any station in basic service sets or the independent basic service group.Country's control maximum power value (802.11d) is contained in beacon (BEACON) and probe response (PROBE RESPONSE) frame.Similarly, IEEE 802.11h puts into beacon and probe response frames with Power Limitation information composition.
Delivering power control system under the IEEE 802.11h adds the binding requirement (ASSOCIATION REQUESTS) (link and require (RE-ASSOCIATION REQUESTS)) that power-performance information composition to slave station is transferred into access point (or the station in the independent basic service group).This power-performance information composition is that transfer station sets index to the minimum and the maximum possible delivering power of receiving station.
If the scope that is shown in other station power-performance information composition in access point or the independent basic service group does not allow with present basic service sets control setting operation, the binding of being attempted of then standing will be refused by it.Access point is can change in the basic service sets that basic service sets can allow power setting authorities only to be arranged.In the independent basic service group, the station that begins this independent basic service group is to set the person that can allow the power setting, and other station of the propagate beacons frame that continues is to propagate this initial power to set required.
In the basic service sets example, this can allow power setting (skew in control in the national information composition and the Power Limitation information composition) to make change in the basic service sets life period.Scope control and interference reduce is clearly quoted to be used as one of this feature purpose in IEEE 802.11h.Yet, this set these change preferablely should not take place " too frequent ".
Can be used to change power setting even one of this problem is every beacon, ((for example person in packet-switched (PS) pattern) all listens attentively to every beacon frame at also non-all stations.Therefore, it is semi-static sensation that maximum transmission power changes, and it needs some at least target beacon to transmit number of times (TBTTs) (hundreds of millisecond) to make in the basic service sets all stations all be adopted new transmission power setting.
In the official, 802.11h delivering power control system need stand, and inspection can allow power setting when attempting access channel any time.Yet all manufacturers all are automatically updated into its medium access to control tough system open to suspicion from the up-to-date beacon frame that is received.This only takes place reasonable assumption occasionally, only takes place during linking or linking in the extreme example.
802.11h under delivering power control also introduce delivering power control requirements/report (REQUEST/REPORT) action action frame and match.This delivering power control requirements/report action action frame is occupiedly to be used for requiring the delivering power setting to reach link margin from another station.In the delivering power control report action action frame is to be used to transmit delivering power control report person by the report delivering power.By the link margin reported be delivering power control report action action frame when being received by the observed person of receiver.
Being contained in information composition in the delivering power control report action action frame also can be placed at first and proposed in the beacon and probe response of some specific question with the independent basic service group mode by expection.Yet the link margin territory in this example is meaningless and only is set at zero.These new 802.11h delivering power control relevant information compositions are to be found in example 1 frame (just it can be verified and link the station and transmits and receive).
For asking complete, the 802.11h delivering power control function system of 5GHz frequency band draws up amendment by 802.11k " same as before " be extended for 2.4GHz.
For layout and the new layout environments of employing easily easily, be to need netted equipment to adopt the device that allows delivering power to set.Except these control were considered, the accurate system in adaptability delivering power position height can be expected and kept high production and guarantee service quality position standard in the mesh network.
The accurate system that sets in the transmission of the participation node in the network and received power position influences aware communications and interference range greatly.The aware communications scope is that specific data rate can be kept distance point-to-point or the point-to-multipoint transmission.Can not just really be separated Code even the perception interference range is transmission itself, this transmission channel (or even adjacent channel) that still can disturb or demote is gone up other distance of transmitting from other node in the network.
Usually, minimum may the setting by delivering power in the given mesh point of keeping the data rate state of keeping given mesh link, be minimize with network in total channel of other node and the best mode that disturbs in abutting connection with channel.On the other hand, because setting directly influence, the maximum possible delivering power expects signal noise ratio known to the receiver, so this facilitates reportedly transmission rate of high net amount.This means mesh point and faces conflicting requirements and the hobby of representing according to the accurate setting of transmission and received power position of its use.Therefore, the accurate setting in the desirable delivering power position of particular mesh point is indivedual data rates (having the higher data rate that higher transmission power is set) and maximize displacement relation between whole network usefulness (the more spaces on the better performance of the less interference of tool and the same channel utilize again) on the maximization particular link.
The accurate system that sets in received power position of detecting door and minimum reception susceptibility as channel condition assessment (CCA) influences signal noise ratio observed in link budget and the receiver.The accurate carrier wave perception multiple access (CSMA) of setting also influence as 802.11 WLAN in received power position is access of failure channel or the conflict possibility in the base case.
Yet the interference level system of the different node of wireless mesh system institute perception extensively geography changes in time.This is because of dynamic radio environment in the network and transmission real-time time variation characteristic, as the load in every link or path, and the occupied channel time etc.
Therefore, during the thin name of mesh network dynamically the netted node of control transmit and the device system of received power position standard can expect network output and service quality are kept very high and be positioned at guaranteeing on the standard of position.Simultaneously, because must proposing the control requirement, impel based on wireless mesh network channel to change.
Though traditional WLAN (802.11a now, b, g, j, n) do not provide any delivering power that impels employing to begin at first to set, but WLAN medium access control (MAC) and physical layer (PHY) specification are done correction (802.11h) to satisfy the control requirement of European 5GHz frequency band operation.The control of IEEE 802.11h delivering power only makes the WLAN system in the 5GHz frequency band be able to during will entering the initial binding that accounts for and WLAN life period setting delivering power setting (basic construct pattern or simple and easy pattern (AdHoc)) to a certain degree.Yet 802.11h revises and does not propose particular demands and network restriction.This example is not simply expected.
Particularly, there is no the device existence of the selectivity delivering power change of guaranteeing particular link in the network.Moreover only maximum can allow the delivering power setting to be transmitted.Yet, can allow delivering power important as setting as maximum, guarantee link establishment and minimize the minimum power settings of channel access conflict probability also very important.
Variable delivering power is set can improve the wireless efficient of mesh network, but the technology of both having deposited does not provide the method for reaching this characteristic.Moreover the delivering power control method must be designed to make mesh network to be expired then similar operations in the specific control requirement of the 802.11h delivering power control perception of the WLAN now of intrinsic basic construction (in the basic service sets example) and simple and easy pattern (in independent basic service group example).
Summary of the invention
The transmission of the mesh point of a kind of control operation in the meshed wireless communication network of a plurality of mesh point and the method and the device of received power position standard.The power-performance information system of new mesh point is transferred at least one mesh point of both having deposited in this mesh network.This had both been deposited mesh point and can accept this new mesh point and be used as one of this mesh network member, and transmitted and be allowed to power setting information to this new mesh point.This new mesh point is allowed to power setting information according to this and adjusts its power level.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 shows the calcspar of traditional WLAN.
Fig. 2 shows the calcspar of simple netted basic construction.
Fig. 3 A and B show that the signal of the power-performance message exchange between mesh point and power master mesh point sends figure.
Fig. 3 C and D show that the signal of the jamming power capability information exchange between mesh point sends figure.
Fig. 4 A and B show that retrieval allows the signal of power setting information to send figure from the network of power master mesh point.
Fig. 4 C and D show that retrieval allows the signal of power setting information to send figure from the network of other mesh point.
Fig. 5 shows according to delivering power control signal figure of the present invention.
Fig. 6 shows that response is received the signal graph that allows power setting information to adjust the setting of mesh point delivering power.
Fig. 7 shows that the power main separation selects program singal figure.
Embodiment
Though characteristic of the present invention and assembly are illustrated in the preferred embodiment with particular combinations, each characteristic and assembly can be used alone (other characteristic and the assembly that do not need preferred embodiment), or have or do not have in the various combinations of other characteristic of the present invention and assembly.
After this, mesh point is including but not limited to wireless transmission/receiving element (WTRU), user's equipment, and movement station, fixing or moving user unit, calling set maybe can operate in any other type user device in the wireless environment.After this person is including but not limited to base station to be called as the access point, the B node, and address control unit, or any other in the wireless environment connects Jie's device.
At this " netted neighbours " noun is the middle neighbours (person in the wireless range just) that relate to particular mesh point.It also relates to access point and can send information in its signal and passed on multi-hop accessible other netted node when jumping by other mesh point via network.It reaches above network entity in the middle of also can comprising wireless mesh system, as is present in the node in the wiring backhaul network that is connected with network.
The invention provides signalling procedure and mechanism, its can be when mesh point adds mesh network and the mesh network life period when providing network to begin because of system control and radio management purpose use to adjust and transmit and the device of received power position standard.The present invention propose to distribute pass between situation (just mesh point is by engaging-in " point-to-point " signal sends) and mesh point be main promptly from one of the MS master-slave situation.In latter's situation, power main website (PM) is responsible for specifying power setting in the network, the whole control settings of every mesh point and every link and the main mesh point of indivedual power settings.
The present invention comprises method and the device that can be used for following mode:
A) its transmission mesh point exchange of mat is as the signal of the power setting correlated performance information of maximum and minimum power settings;
B) its transmission mesh point of mat is learnt the allowed power setting in this network;
C) mesh point response difference or conflict can allow power setting information and configuration parameter;
D) the power adjustment reaches dynamically adjustment power setting to satisfy the control requirement in the network; And
E) select given netted node when rate of doing work main website.
Fig. 3 A and B show that the signal with the mesh point 101 of principal and subordinate's arrangement and the power-performance message exchange between the power main website sends figure.This power-performance information is preferable including but not limited to any described order shown in the table 1, comprises its any combination.
Table 1: power-performance information
Type Explanation
The delivering power step-length Minimum that mesh point is supported and maximum transmission power and adjustment step-length are set
The received power step-length Minimum that mesh point is supported and maximum transmission power and adjustment step-length are set, and susceptibility position standard and channel condition assessment door are set
Pattern The supported operator scheme of mesh point (as 802.11a, b, g, n, j etc.)
Frequency range The supported operation frequency range of mesh point (support the 10/20/40MHz frequency range as 802.11n, and 802.11j support 10 or 20MHz frequency range)
Frequency band Frequency band number that mesh point can be operated simultaneously and time frequency band (as 2.4GHz, 5 GHz, 5GHz hangs down U-NII, U-NII among the 5GHz)
Among Fig. 3 A, mesh point 101 is to report that as the non-request mode of part propagation/multi-point diffusion type frame its power-performance information 301 is to the power main website.Among Fig. 3 B, mesh point 1 is to report that as the request mode of respond style frame its power-performance information 303 is with responding power performance requirement 302 (requiring/respond style picture format formula as the sensing multi-point diffusion that be can be by switching signal 302,303 between mesh point 101 and power main website).Though Fig. 3 A and B show the power-performance information signal between mesh point 101 and power main website and send that this signal sends and also can be exchanged between mesh point 101 and other vicinity power main website.Fig. 3 C and D show the signal transmission figure of the power-performance information interference situation that is exchanged between mesh point 101 shown in similar Fig. 3 A and the B and the mesh point 102.
According to the present invention, the request that mesh point is sent (requirement/Report Type) report and non-request report power-performance information 301,303 are can be transmitted to be used as netted multi-point diffusion, the informational content of formula pickaback of multi-point diffusion or propagation management or control frame upper top.Alternative is that the power-performance report can be transmitted is used as independent netted multi-point diffusion, multi-point diffusion or propagation management or control frame.
As netted management frames embodiment, mesh point power-performance information 301,303 can be included as the additional information composition in netted binding frame or the netted checking frame (exchanging with other mesh point in order to become the mesh network part as frame).Alternatively be, the power-performance signal sends information 301,303 can be included as the additional information composition in netted beacon frame or the netted probe response frames, its for excavate mesh network and exist or one of synchronization such as timer value as netted parameter and also can be used to exchange.Another substitutes is to comprise power-performance information 301,303 to be used as the informational content that links or link in the response frame.Another substitutes system and comprises power-performance information 301,303 and be used as part and point to specific purposes according to every link or the multi-hop power-performance frame that jumps.
Fig. 4 A and B show that main mesh point learns the signal transmission figure that allows power setting, and it is useful on mesh point and handles communication period and be no more than the control demand that specific maximum can allow power setting.This allows power setting information preferable including (but not limited to) any described order shown in the table 2, comprises its any combination.
Table 2: allow power setting information
Type Explanation
The power master information Power main website address or power main website identifier
Pattern Control territory in the mesh network operation at present
(as 802.11b, g, n, j etc.)
Frequency band Frequency band and time frequency band in the mesh network operation at present
Delivering power Minimum, moment and the maximum delivering power that allows are set
Received power Minimum, moment and the maximum received power that allows are set
The channel condition assessment Minimum, moment and the maximum channel condition assessment door that allows are set
Sequential Checking timer or time-out value
Measure Measure interval and configuration
Sequential Checking timer or time-out value
Quiet During quiet
Skew More than any temporary transient off-set value add relevant life value
Principal and subordinate's situation system is illustrated in Fig. 4 A and B, is to obtain this information from main power main website from mesh point 101 wherein.Among Fig. 4 A, power main website 101 obtains it in non-request mode from this power main website to allow power setting information 401, as part propagation/multi-point diffusion type frame.Among Fig. 4 B, mesh point 1 obtains it in the request mode as the respond style frame and allows power setting information 403 with responding power performance requirement 402 (requiring/respond style picture format formula as the sensing multi-point diffusion that be can be by switching signal 402,403 between mesh point 101 and power main website).Though Fig. 4 A and B show the permission power setting signal between mesh point 101 and power main website and send that this signal sends and also can distribute situation to be exchanged between mesh point 101 and other vicinity power main website equally.Fig. 4 C and D show the power-performance information interference situation that is exchanged between mesh point 101 shown in similar Fig. 4 A and the B and the mesh point 102.
According to the present invention, request (requirement/Report Type) and non-request receive and allow power setting information 401,403, are can be transmitted to be used as netted multi-point diffusion, the informational content of formula pickaback of multi-point diffusion or propagation management or control frame upper top.Alternative is to allow power setting information 401,403 to be transmitted and be used as independent netted multi-point diffusion, multi-point diffusion or propagation management or control frame.
As netted management frames embodiment, permission power setting information 401,403 signals in the network send and can be included as netted beacon frame or netted probing response frame (as in order to excavate the signal transmit frame and the exchange of mesh network existence or synchronization such as timer value).Alternative is that it is netted binding frame or netted checking frame (exchanging with other mesh point in order to become the mesh network part as frame) that mesh point allows power setting information 401,403.During another substituted, it was that part is pointed to specific purposes and jumped according to every link or multi-hop and allow the power setting frame that bag allows power setting information.
Allow power setting information 401,403 can be alone or in combination anyly to be sent: all netted (effective) as all nodes in the network by signal at following; Specific mesh link or path (effective) as a networking shape node; Specific mesh node (wireless channel as all mesh point is effective); Specific mesh node wave point (as setting the every neighbours of every link and mesh point).
Allow power setting information 401,403 to be sent as absolute value by signal, the relative value relevant with some predetermined absolute value, or definitely reach relative value combination (can allow delivering power=control maximum-temporary transient skew) as maximum.
Turn to Fig. 5, distribute situation to do explanation, wherein there is no the difference that mesh point and mesh point 501 can receive from two or more mesh point that are shown as mesh point 502 and mesh point 503 and allow power setting information with reference now to mesh point 501.Do not have mesh point owing to distribute in the situation, so allow power setting information to other mesh point when setting its self-delivering power setting and sending it, when mesh point 502 and mesh point 503, mesh point 501 must determine it will use the power setting information that how to allow.Signalling procedure shown in Figure 5 can solve the situation how mesh point 501 decisions allow power setting information to use, and allows power setting information and solve to be received from mismatching of other mesh point.
At example shown in Figure 5, its oneself of mesh point 501 configurations allows power setting information A PSI_own, and receives the APSI_i that represents to be sent out from the permission power setting information of MP_i, pointer i=2 and 3.The APSI_i value can represent by vectorial APSI_vector further that its expression mesh point 501 is overall from the APSI_i value that other mesh point receives.
Allow power setting informational content example system to comprise the maximum delivering power that allows and set (MATPS).For simplicity, following method explanation only comprises the maximum delivering power set information composition that allows.When setting its self-delivering power setting and sending permission power setting information to other mesh point, what maximum is mesh point 501 must decide allow the delivering power setting to be used from one group of input MATPS_own504 and MATPS_vector value 505,506.This can reach by the determining function F that implements in the mesh point 501.
For example, suppose that mesh point 501 receives MATPS_vector, comprise two vector value and set 505,506:MATPS_1=20dBM from mesh point 502 and MATPS_1=10dBM from mesh point 503.Also suppose that the setting of the maximum permission of mesh point 501 oneselfs delivering power is configured to MATPS_own=10dBm.In the preferable enforcement, function F will (just min (10 from all its inputs, 20,15)=10dBM) the minimum maximum of decision allows the delivering power setting value, and mesh point 501 lies in and uses the maximum delivering power setting value that allows of computing when setting its delivering power, and it will send it and be used as the permission power setting message part that mesh point 501 is sent to other mesh point.So the maximum permission of the computing delivering power setting of representing with function F 507 is to be expressed as followsin:
MATPS_operational=F (MATPS_own, MATPS_vector equation (1)
=min(MATPS_own,MATPS_vector)
Similarly, other computational calculation power is set and also can be used suitable function F to select.
In the alternate embodiment, mesh point 501 is that the maximum delivering power setting value that allows of computing that user's formula (1) is determined decides its delivering power, but mesh point 501 sends the maximum delivering power setting value that allows of oneself is used as permission power setting information to other mesh point, mesh point 502 and mesh point 503.
Fig. 6 shows that mesh point 601 enters the signal transmission figure that delivering power wherein is adjusted to satisfy the network 600 of control requirement.Though delivering power is set and adjusted is to do explanation with reference to mesh point 601, identical delivering power setting adjustment program also can be applied to each mesh point in the network 600.Similarly, delivering power can be at netted idea group Be Controlled.Network 600 comprises the mesh point 602-mesh point N that mesh point 601 is sought when entering the mouth.One or more mesh point, mesh point 602-mesh point N can be mesh point.Shown in the 3rd A-D figure, initially added 610 o'clock, mesh point 601 lies in when opening and transmits its delivering power performance information 611 to mesh point 602-mesh point N.As above-mentioned, the preferred mode system of transmission delivering power performance information is as combination or checking (combination or checking more again) frame part.Delivering power performance information 611 can regularly or with request or non-request mode be carried out.In step 612, mesh point 601 becomes the partial mesh system.Mesh point 601 receives the power setting information 613 that allows during lying in and excavating processing or add mesh network, and it is regularly or with non-request or request mode to be transmitted in the network by netted neighbours' mesh point 602-mesh point N.Allow power setting information system as above-mentioned 4A-D figure, to be exchanged.As above-mentioned, this preferred mode system that sends signal uses mesh frame or netted probing response frame.In step 614, mesh point 601 reads this and is received permission power setting information 613 and adjusts its delivering power setting.Mesh point 601 can maybe can not be approved it to other mesh point, and the delivering power of mesh point 602-mesh point N is set and adjusted.
Mesh point 601 can transmit its oneself and allow power setting information 615 to mesh point 602-mesh point N.Similarly, mesh point 601 can receive the delivering power setting changing from the mesh point 602-mesh point N that its delivering power setting changing is touched.It is the power setting that can support to adjust network that some selections and complementary signal send extension (Fig. 6 does not show).For example, mesh point 601 can require the relevant power setting from its mesh point neighbours mesh point 602-mesh point N, and the perceptual signal noise is the link margin value when, the measurement of busy time of perception jamming power and channel.
According to the present invention, option program system is used for negotiating by mesh point and selection power main website.Preferable power main website select and again option program system comprise one or more following persons:
A) first mesh point that belongs in the network becomes the power main website automatically.
Mesh point when b) opening determines whether one of its neighbours are the power main website.System of power main website can receive the L2 or the L3 that are used as part establishing program (as checking, netted beacon receives, function exchange etc.) by mesh point and propagate, and multi-point diffusion or special signal are sent identification.
C) the power main website can be by default (just the netted life-span is for fixing) or binding hours (just special time scheduled volume or dependence particular case take place, and option program system of power main website is restarted).
D) in the favourable enforcement, power main website system is consistent with mesh portal, and mesh portal identifier thereby point to the power main website automatically.
E) mesh point that adjacent web is put maximum links becomes this power main website.
F) mesh point is drawn lots by random number and is decided this power main website.
G) mesh point determines that from mesh portal or specific predetermined mesh point this power main website is the number of hops function.
H) any above combination.
Fig. 7 shows the signal transmission figure that discerns netted power main website according to above-mentioned preferred embodiment.The power main website requires informational content system to be included as by indicating needs to select mesh point to the adjacent web point, the propagation/multi-point diffusion/single-point transmitting signal transmit frame part in the signal 711 that the mesh point 701 of mesh point 702-mesh point N is transmitted via network.This informational content system comprises initiation mesh point address and other parameter, as the time-out value, and selection criterion, the default identifier of proposition mesh point, response address etc.The power main website response message of the propagation/multi-point diffusion in the signal 712/single-point transmitting signal transmit frame partly is via comprising from the adjacent web point, and the network of the selection criterion of mesh point 702-mesh point N response is transmitted.Comparison program 713 lies in the mesh point 701 by initial, wherein from the selection criterion response 712 of different adjacent web points 1712 NBe evaluated.It serve as basic the decision that the power main website selects system what mesh point to satisfy the requirement that selected selection criterion pattern represents (drawing lots or similar as the highest random number) with.Mesh point 701 can be propagated it power main website is selected network to the signal 713 at last.
Alternatively be, mesh point 701 can be used as mesh portal, and network is set all delivering powers controls set, and is required to propagate these delivering powers controls and is set to other network mesh point and add mesh point subsequently.
Exchanged between the mesh point or the signal between mesh point and the power main website sends and information is a preferable layer L2 (as medium access control layer) signal transmit frame or the informational content of being implemented as with said method.So, it is the interior processor entity of each mesh point that entity is implemented, as mesh point 101, and mesh point 102 and Fig. 3 A-D, the mesh point shown in Fig. 4 A-D; Mesh point 501 shown in Fig. 5, mesh point 502 and mesh point 503; Mesh point 601 shown in Fig. 6, mesh point 602-mesh point N; And the mesh point 701 shown in Fig. 7, mesh point 702-mesh point N.For example, processor can comprise layer L2 hardware or the software in medium access control or the station administration entity (SME).For example, layer L2 software can be the operation in the mesh point and keeps (Q﹠amp; M) routine part or its combination.Alternative is that signal sends system and is implemented as layer L3 or above signal transmission package or informational content (as being added into Internet protocol packet or transmission control protocol (TCP)/Internet protocol packet etc.).So, entity is implemented to comprise layer a L3 hardware or a software, as Internet protocol or Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) entity.Another substitutes and comprises layer L2 and L3 signal transmission combination.
Sending information and information as above-mentioned all signals that exchanged all can be and points to link (as mesh point-mesh point signal transmit frame) or the multi-hop frame signal that jumps and send (pass on mesh point as mesh point via the centre and transmit information to another mesh point).Moreover signal sends between the mesh point and another node that can betide in the wiring backhaul.
All said methods all can accept in each mesh point configuration settings or by its complementation, and statistic can be provided and feedback to movable netted or external network monitors and controlled entity (as using remote I T keeper sniffit) to the inside of mesh point operating characteristic.These configuration settings and can report that statistic system can or be reported from each (group) mesh point by following form or its combination beginning:
A) physical layer, the data base set in medium access control or the station administration entity can advantageously be implemented (but being not limited to) and be management information bank (MIBs) pattern;
B) send the information of the layer 2 medium access control advantageously be implemented as application programming interface (API) pattern or station administration inter-entity to top protocol entity; Or
C) primitive is exchanged in the station administration entity, and medium access control is during physical layer and mesh point are implemented between other protocol entity.
The above-mentioned configuration settings that management entity uses outside can being gone up by mesh point (or mesh point group) is to comprise following any person:
A) can allow to transmit, receive and setting of channel condition assessed value and scope;
B) can allow mode initialization (as 11a, b, g, j, n etc.);
C) can allow frequency band and time band setting (as 2.4,4.9,5GHz, U-NII is low, in and high frequency band etc.);
D) netted delivering power control characteristic is opened or is closed;
E) address of power main website and identifier;
F) timer value of delivering power control (resident and measurement interval) as channel;
G) delivering power of mesh point changes instruction; Or
H) its any combination.
The statistic reported system in the mesh point that can be used by the external management entity can comprise but not limit following any or its combination:
A) delivering power control is at present set, pattern, and frequency range, mesh point is channel (or its combination) number and adjacent web point (known at present) simultaneously; Or
B) as the channel statistics amount of the measured value that is performed and type etc.
Embodiment
1. one kind is used for being controlled in that mesh point that a meshed wireless communication network operates transmits and the method for received power position standard, and this meshed wireless communication network comprises this mesh network of a plurality of mesh point and comprises:
One first this new mesh point is allowed to power setting information to adjust its power level according to this.
2. as the method for embodiment 1, wherein the power information that is allowed in this mesh network is set by one second mesh point
3. as the method for embodiment 2, wherein this second mesh point is a mesh access points.
4. as the method for arbitrary embodiment 1-3, more comprise:
The power-performance information that transmits this first mesh point at least one mesh point of both having deposited to this mesh network.
5. as the method for arbitrary embodiment 2-4, when this first mesh point enter netted in, more comprise:
This second mesh point can be accepted this first mesh point and be used as one of this mesh network member.
6. as the method for arbitrary embodiment 4-5, wherein this first mesh point propagates by propagation, multi-point diffusion and single-point with a request or non-requesting method that one of them reports its power-performance information at least.
7. as the method for arbitrary embodiment 4-6, wherein this first mesh point is reported its power-performance information with a netted binding or netted checking frame.
8. as the method for arbitrary embodiment 4-7, wherein this new mesh point reports that its power-performance information is as this netted beacon frame or netted checking frame.
9. as the method for arbitrary embodiment 4-8, wherein this power-performance information for pointing to every link of specific purposes or the multi-hop netted power-performance frame that jumps.
10. as the method for arbitrary embodiment 4-9, wherein this power-performance information comprise following at least one of them: this new mesh point one of is supported minimum and maximum transmission power and is adjusted step-length and set; Minimum that this new mesh point is supported and maximal received power and the setting of adjustment step-length, susceptibility position standard and channel condition assessment door are set; The pattern that this new mesh point is supported; And this operation frequency range of this new mesh point support; And the frequency band that this new mesh point can be operated simultaneously reaches time frequency band number.
11. as the method for arbitrary embodiment 1-10, wherein this first mesh point is with request or non-request mode mat
Propagate at least one of them by propagation, multi-point diffusion and single-point, obtain this permission power setting information from other mesh point.
12. as the method for arbitrary embodiment 1-11, wherein this permission power setting packets of information is contained in a netted beacon frame or the netted probe response frames.
13. as the method for arbitrary embodiment 1-12, wherein this permission power setting packets of information is contained in a netted binding or the netted checking frame.
14. as the method for arbitrary embodiment 1-13, wherein this permission power setting packets of information is contained in the every link of specific purposes or multi-hop and jumps in the netted permission power setting frame.
15. as the method for arbitrary embodiment 1-14, wherein this permission power setting information comprise following at least one of them: power main website address or mesh point identifier; This mesh network is the control territory of operation at present; The frequency band and time frequency band of the operation at present of this mesh network; Minimum, moment and maximum transmission power allow to set; Minimum moment and maximal received power allow to set minimum, moment and highest channel assessment of scenario door and allow to set; Checking timer or time-out value; Measure spacing and configuration; During quiet; And any above temporary transient off-set value adds relevant life value.
16. as the method for arbitrary embodiment 1-15, wherein should permissions power setting information be the particular wireless interface that is sent to whole mesh networks, a specific mesh link or path, reaches a specific mesh node or a netted node at least one of them.
17. as the method for arbitrary embodiment 1-16, wherein should permissions power setting information system one of them sends at least by following: absolute value, relative value and definitely reach one of relative value and make up.
18. as the method for arbitrary embodiment 2-17, wherein this new mesh point and this had both been deposited mesh point and had been set up a point-to-point relation.
19. as the method for arbitrary embodiment 2-18, wherein this new mesh point and this had both been deposited mesh point and are set up a MS master-slave and concern.
20. as the method for arbitrary embodiment 2-19, wherein this new mesh point and this had both been deposited mesh point and had regularly been received through upgrading permission power setting information from other mesh point.
21., wherein select each mesh point to require to put relevant power setting, perceptual signal noise ratio, link margin value, perception jamming power and the channel holding time measurement report of one of them at least from adjacent web as the method for arbitrary embodiment 1-20.
22. as the method for arbitrary embodiment 1-21, wherein select at least one mesh point with as power main website one of between these mesh point.
23. as the method for embodiment 22, wherein one first mesh point becomes this power main website automatically in this mesh network.
24. as the method for embodiment 22, wherein the new mesh point agreement of both having deposited by this between mesh point and this new mesh point in each one new mesh point adds fashionable selected.
25. as the method for embodiment 22, wherein this system of power main website sends identification by receive layer 2 or layer 3 propagation, multi-point diffusion or the special signal of being used as the initial establishing program of part.
26. as the method for embodiment 22, wherein a predetermined mesh point becomes a power main website and is fixed for a predetermined time period.
27. as the method for embodiment 22, wherein one of this mesh network mesh portal system becomes this power main website automatically.
28., wherein adjacent web is put one of maximum links mesh point and becomes this power main website as the method for embodiment 22.
29. as the method for embodiment 22, wherein this mesh point is drawn lots by a random number and is decided this power main website in this mesh network.
30. as the method for arbitrary embodiment 22-29, wherein this mesh point determines that from a mesh portal or a specific predetermined mesh point this power main website is a number of hops function in this mesh network.
31. as the method for arbitrary embodiment 2-29, wherein first mesh point is set this permission power setting and is transmitted this permission power setting information to adding mesh point subsequently in this mesh network.
32. as the method for arbitrary embodiment 1-31, wherein information that is exchanged between mesh point and information send system by layer 2 a signal transmit frame or an informational content, and layer 3 or above signal send package or informational content, and one of them is implemented at least.
33. as the method for arbitrary embodiment 2-32, wherein this had both been deposited mesh point and arrive at other above network entity in the middle of adjacent web point, this new mesh point other netted node that can arrive at by other mesh point and this wireless mesh system in the middle of comprising.
34. as the method for arbitrary embodiment 1-33, wherein transmission of this between mesh point and reception information system is by chain link connects, a multi-hop jumps, and frame signal sends and one of them is implemented at least via a wiring backhaul always.
35. as the method for arbitrary embodiment 1-34, wherein the system of the message exchange between mesh point makes up by layer 2 hardware/software in medium access control or the station administration entity, layer 2 above software or its and implements.
36. as the method for arbitrary embodiment 1-35, wherein this mesh point is accepted the configuration settings that an entity of controlling this mesh network sets, and this mesh point reports that statistic and back coupling are to this controlled entity.
37. as the method for embodiment 36, this configuration settings and can report that statistic system is by the database in physical layer, medium access control or the station administration entity wherein; The information that sends control of layer 2 medium access or station administration inter-entity is to top protocol entity; One of them begins and reports at least to reach the primitive that exchanges between other protocol entity in station administration entity, medium access control, physical layer and a mesh point.
38. as the method for arbitrary embodiment 36-37, wherein this configuration settings comprises and can allow transmission, reception and channel condition assessed value and scope; Can allow mode initialization; Can allow frequency band and time band setting; Netted delivering power control characteristic is opened and is closed; Power main website address and identifier; Delivering power control timer value; And the delivering power of mesh point change instruction at least one of them.
39. as the method for embodiment 36, wherein this can report channel number when statistic comprises present delivering power control setting, pattern frequency range, this mesh point and adjacent web point; And the channel statistics amount at least one of them.
40. the mesh point of a mesh point network in radio communication comprises:
One processor, configuration is adjusted its power level according to the permission power setting information that another mesh point received in this network.
41. as the mesh point of embodiment 40, wherein a processor more is configured to transmit at least one both the deposited mesh point of its self-power-performance information to this mesh network.
42. as the mesh point of embodiment 40-41, wherein each mesh point propagates by propagation, multi-point diffusion and single-point with a request or non-request mode that one of them reports its power-performance information at least.
43. as the mesh point of arbitrary embodiment 40-42, wherein each mesh point is reported its power-performance information with a netted binding or netted checking frame.
44. as the mesh point of arbitrary embodiment 40-43, wherein each mesh point reports that its power-performance information is as this netted beacon frame or netted checking frame.
45. as the mesh point of arbitrary embodiment 40-44, wherein this power-performance information is for pointing to every link of specific purposes or the multi-hop netted power-performance frame that jumps.
46. as the mesh point of arbitrary embodiment 40-45, wherein this power-performance information comprises one of this mesh point support minimum and maximum transmission power and adjusts step-length and set; Minimum that this mesh point is supported and maximal received power and the setting of adjustment step-length, susceptibility position standard and channel condition assessment door are set; The pattern that this mesh point is supported; And this operation frequency range of this mesh point support; And the frequency band that can operate simultaneously of this mesh point and time frequency band number at least one of them.
47. as the mesh point of arbitrary embodiment 40-46, wherein each mesh point with request or non-request mode by propagation, multi-point diffusion and single-point propagation at least one of them, obtain this permission power setting information from this mesh point.
48. as the mesh point of arbitrary embodiment 40-47, wherein this permission power setting packets of information is contained in a netted beacon frame or the netted probe response frames.
49. as the mesh point of arbitrary embodiment 40-48, wherein this permission power setting packets of information is contained in a netted binding or the netted checking frame.
50. as the mesh point of arbitrary embodiment 40-49, wherein this permission power setting packets of information is contained in the every link of specific purposes or multi-hop and jumps in the netted permission power setting frame.
51. as the mesh point of arbitrary embodiment 40-50, wherein this permission power setting information comprise following at least one of them: power main website address or mesh point identifier; This mesh network is the control territory of operation at present; The frequency band and time frequency band of the operation at present of this mesh network; Minimum, moment and maximum transmission power allow to set; Minimum moment and maximal received power allow to set; Minimum, moment and highest channel assessment of scenario door allow to set; Checking timer or time-out value; Measure spacing and configuration; During quiet; And any above temporary transient off-set value adds relevant life value.
52. as the mesh point of arbitrary embodiment 40-51, wherein should permission power setting information be sent to these whole mesh networks, a specific mesh link or path, a specific mesh node and a netted node particular wireless interface at least one of them.
53. as the mesh point of arbitrary embodiment 40-52, wherein this permission power setting information system is sent out one of them as an absolute value, its combination of relative value.
54. as the mesh point of arbitrary embodiment 40-53, wherein this processor one of is set up between this mesh point and another network mesh point point-to-point relation.
55. as the mesh point of arbitrary embodiment 40-54, wherein this processor one of is set up between this mesh point and another network mesh point the MS master-slave relation.
56. as the mesh point of arbitrary embodiment 40-55, wherein this mesh point regularly receives through upgrading the power setting information that allows from other mesh point.
57. as the mesh point of arbitrary embodiment 40-56, wherein each mesh point requires to put relevant power setting, perceptual signal noise ratio, link margin value, perception jamming power and the channel holding time measurement report of one of them at least from adjacent web.
58. as the mesh point of arbitrary embodiment 40-57, wherein this permission power setting system is transferred into and adds mesh point subsequently.
59. as the mesh point of arbitrary embodiment 40-58, wherein information that is exchanged between mesh point and information send system by layer 2 a signal transmit frame or an informational content, and layer 3 or above signal send package or informational content, and one of them is implemented at least.
60. as the mesh point of arbitrary embodiment 40-59, wherein transmission of this between mesh point and reception information system is by chain link connects, multi-hop jumps, and frame signal sends and one of them is implemented at least via a wiring backhaul always.
61. as the mesh point of arbitrary embodiment 40-60, wherein the system of the message exchange between mesh point makes up by layer 2 hardware/software in medium access control or the station administration entity, layer 2 above software or its and implements.
62. as the mesh point of arbitrary embodiment 40-61, wherein this mesh point is accepted the configuration settings that an entity of controlling this mesh network sets, and this mesh point reports that statistic and back coupling are to this controlled entity.
63. as the mesh point of arbitrary embodiment 40-62, wherein this configuration settings and can report that statistic system is by the database in physical layer, medium access control or the station administration entity; The information that sends control of layer 2 medium access or station administration inter-entity is to top protocol entity; One of them begins and reports at least to reach the primitive that exchanges between other protocol entity in station administration entity, medium access control, physical layer and a mesh point.
64. as the mesh point of arbitrary embodiment 40-63, wherein this configuration settings comprises and can allow transmission, reception and channel condition assessed value and scope; Can allow mode initialization; Can allow frequency band and time band setting; Netted delivering power control characteristic is opened and is closed; Power main website address and identifier; Delivering power control timer value; And the delivering power of mesh point change instruction at least one of them.
65. as the mesh point of arbitrary embodiment 40-64, wherein this can report channel number when statistic comprises present delivering power control setting, pattern, frequency range, this mesh point and adjacent web point; And channel statistics amount.In at least one of them
66. the mesh point in the mesh network of mesh point, it comprises:
One processor, be configured to transmit a power main website requirement informational content to the adjacent web point, with one of this mesh network of indication need selection power main website, from this network mesh point received power main website response message composition, and select a power main website according to a comparison program, this comparison program is assessed the selection criterion that is received in this power main website response message composition.
67. as the mesh point of embodiment 66, first mesh point that wherein belongs to this mesh network is selected as this power main website.
68. as the mesh point of arbitrary embodiment 66-67, wherein a new mesh point adds fashionable selected in each one new mesh point by the agreement of both having deposited at this between mesh point and this new mesh point.
69. as the mesh point of arbitrary embodiment 66-68, wherein this system of power main website sends identification by the layer 2 or layer 3 propagation, multi-point diffusion or the special signal that are received the part of being used as an initial establishing program.
70. as the mesh point of arbitrary embodiment 66-68, wherein a predetermined mesh point is selected as the power main website and be fixed for a predetermined time period.
71. as the mesh point of arbitrary embodiment 66-68, wherein this processor system to select its mesh point at this mesh network be mesh portal, and set the control of all delivering powers at this mesh network and set, and require all to add mesh point subsequently these settings are transmitted to other mesh network mesh point.
72. as the mesh point of arbitrary embodiment 66-68, wherein this processor system mesh point that adjacent web is put maximum links is elected this power main website as.
73. as the mesh point of arbitrary embodiment 66-68, wherein this processor system draws lots by a random number and decides this power main website.
74. as the mesh point of arbitrary embodiment 66-68, wherein this processor system determines that from a mesh portal or a specific predetermined mesh point this power main website is a number of hops function.

Claims (69)

1. one kind is used for being controlled in that mesh point that a meshed wireless communication network operates transmits and the method for received power position standard, and this meshed wireless communication network comprises this mesh network of a plurality of mesh point and comprises:
The power-performance information that transmits new mesh point at least one mesh point of both having deposited to this mesh network;
This had both been deposited mesh point and can accept this new mesh point and be used as one of this mesh network member, and transmitted and be allowed to power setting information to this new mesh point; And
This new mesh point is allowed to power setting information to adjust its power level according to this.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this new mesh point propagates by propagation, multi-point diffusion and single-point with a request or non-request mode that one of them reports its power-performance information at least.
3. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this new mesh point is with a netted binding or netted checking frame and report its power-performance information.
4. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this new mesh point reports that its power-performance information is as this netted beacon frame or netted checking frame.
5. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this power-performance information is for pointing to every link of specific purposes or the multi-hop netted power-performance frame that jumps.
6. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this power-performance information comprises one of this new mesh point support minimum and maximum transmission power and adjusts step-length and set; Minimum that this new mesh point is supported and maximal received power and the setting of adjustment step-length, susceptibility position standard and channel condition assessment door are set; The pattern that this new mesh point is supported; And this operation frequency range of this new mesh point support; And the frequency band that can operate simultaneously of this new mesh point and time frequency band number at least one of them.
7. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this new mesh point with request or non-request mode by propagation, multi-point diffusion and single-point propagation at least one of them, obtain this permission power setting information from other mesh point.
8. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this permission power setting packets of information is contained in a netted beacon frame or the netted probe response frames.
9. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this permission power setting packets of information is contained in a netted binding or the netted checking frame.
10. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this permission power setting packets of information is contained in the every link of specific purposes or multi-hop and jumps in the netted permission power setting frame.
11. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this permission power setting information comprise following at least one of them: power main website address or mesh point identifier; This mesh network is the control territory of operation at present; The frequency band and time frequency band of the operation at present of this mesh network; Minimum, moment and maximum transmission power allow to set; Minimum moment and maximal received power allow to set minimum, moment and highest channel assessment of scenario door and allow to set; Checking timer or time-out value; Measure spacing and configuration; During quiet; And any above temporary transient off-set value adds relevant life value.
12. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this permission power setting information be sent to whole mesh networks, a specific mesh link or path, and the particular wireless interface of a specific mesh node or a netted node at least one of them.
13. this method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, one of them sends at least: absolute value, relative value and the combination of one of absolute and relative value by following in this permission power setting information system.
14. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this new mesh point and this had both been deposited mesh point and had been set up a point-to-point relation.
15. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this new mesh point and this had both been deposited mesh point and had been set up MS master-slave relation.
16. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this new mesh point and this had both been deposited mesh point and had regularly been received through upgrading the power setting information that allows from other mesh point.
17. method according to claim 16, it is characterized in that, select each mesh point to require to put relevant power setting, perceptual signal noise ratio, link margin value, perception jamming power and the channel holding time measurement report of one of them at least from adjacent web.
18. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, selects at least one mesh point with as power main website one of between these mesh point.
19. method according to claim 18 is characterized in that, one first mesh point becomes this power main website automatically in this mesh network.
20. method according to claim 18 is characterized in that, the agreement that a new mesh point had both been deposited by this between mesh point and this new mesh point in each one new mesh point adds fashionable selected.
21. method according to claim 20 is characterized in that, this system of power main website sends identification by receive layer 2 or layer 3 propagation, multi-point diffusion or the special signal of being used as the initial establishing program of part.
22. method according to claim 18 is characterized in that, a predetermined mesh point becomes a power main website and is fixed for a predetermined time period.
23. method according to claim 18 is characterized in that, one of this mesh network mesh portal system becomes this power main website automatically.
24. method according to claim 18 is characterized in that, adjacent web is put one of maximum links mesh point become this power main website.
25. method according to claim 18 is characterized in that, this mesh point is drawn lots by a random number and is decided this power main website in this mesh network.
26. method according to claim 18 is characterized in that, this mesh point determines that from a mesh portal or a specific predetermined mesh point this power main website is a number of hops function in this mesh network.
27. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, first mesh point is set this permission power setting and is transmitted this permission power setting information to adding mesh point subsequently in this mesh network.
28. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the information that is exchanged between mesh point and information send system by layer 2 a signal transmit frame or an informational content, and layer 3 or above signal send package or informational content, and one of them is implemented at least.
29. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that this had both been deposited, and mesh point comprises centre adjacent web point, this new mesh point can arrive at other above network entity by other netted node and this wireless mesh system centre that other mesh point arrives at.
30. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this transmission between mesh point and reception information system are by chain link connects, a multi-hop jumps, and frame signal sends and one of them is implemented at least via a wiring backhaul always.
31. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, message exchange between mesh point system makes up by layer 2 hardware/software in medium access control or the station administration entity, layer 2 above software or its and implements.
32. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this mesh point is accepted the configuration settings that an entity of controlling this mesh network sets, and this mesh point reports that statistic and back coupling are to this controlled entity.
33. method according to claim 32 is characterized in that, this configuration settings and can report that statistic system is by the database in physical layer, medium access control or the station administration entity; The information that sends control of layer 2 medium access or station administration inter-entity is to top protocol entity; One of them begins and reports at least to reach the primitive that exchanges between other protocol entity in station administration entity, medium access control, physical layer and a mesh point.
34. method according to claim 32 is characterized in that, this configuration settings comprises can allow transmission, reception and channel condition assessed value and scope; Can allow mode initialization; Can allow frequency band and time band setting; Netted delivering power control characteristic is opened and is closed; Power main website address and identifier; Delivering power control timer value; And the delivering power of mesh point change instruction at least one of them.
35. method according to claim 32 is characterized in that, this can report channel number when statistic comprises present delivering power control setting, pattern frequency range, this mesh point and adjacent web point; And the channel statistics amount at least one of them.
36. the mesh point of a mesh point network in radio communication comprises:
One processor is configured to transmit at least one both the deposited mesh point of its self-power-performance information to this mesh network, and adjusts its power level according to the permission power setting information that another mesh point received in this network.
37. mesh point according to claim 36 is characterized in that, each mesh point propagates by propagation, multi-point diffusion and single-point with a request or non-request mode that one of them reports its power-performance information at least.
38. mesh point according to claim 36 is characterized in that, each mesh point is with a netted binding or netted checking frame and report its power-performance information.
39. mesh point according to claim 36 is characterized in that, each mesh point reports that its power-performance information is as this netted beacon frame or netted checking frame.
40. mesh point according to claim 36 is characterized in that, this power-performance information is for pointing to every link of specific purposes or the multi-hop netted power-performance frame that jumps.
41. mesh point according to claim 36 is characterized in that, this power-performance information comprises one of this mesh point support minimum and maximum transmission power and adjusts step-length and set; Minimum that this mesh point is supported and maximal received power and the setting of adjustment step-length, susceptibility position standard and channel condition assessment door are set; The pattern that this mesh point is supported; And this operation frequency range of this mesh point support; And the frequency band that can operate simultaneously of this mesh point and time frequency band number at least one of them.
42. mesh point according to claim 36 is characterized in that, each mesh point with request or non-request mode by propagation, multi-point diffusion and single-point propagation at least one of them, obtain this permission power setting information from this mesh point.
43. mesh point according to claim 36 is characterized in that, this permission power setting packets of information is contained in a netted beacon frame or the netted probe response frames.
44. mesh point according to claim 36 is characterized in that, this permission power setting packets of information is contained in a netted binding or the netted checking frame.
45. mesh point according to claim 36 is characterized in that, this permission power setting packets of information is contained in the every link of specific purposes or multi-hop and jumps in the netted permission power setting frame.
46. mesh point according to claim 36 is characterized in that, this permission power setting information comprise following at least one of them: power main website address or mesh point identifier; This mesh network is the control territory of operation at present; The frequency band and time frequency band of the operation at present of this mesh network; Minimum, moment and maximum transmission power allow to set; Minimum moment and maximal received power allow to set; Minimum, moment and highest channel assessment of scenario door allow to set; Checking timer or time-out value; Measure spacing and configuration; During quiet; And any above temporary transient off-set value adds relevant life value.
47. mesh point according to claim 36, it is characterized in that, the particular wireless interface that this permission power setting information system is sent to these whole mesh networks, a specific mesh link or path, a specific mesh node and a netted node at least one of them.
48. mesh point according to claim 36 is characterized in that, this permission power setting information system is sent out one of them as an absolute value, its combination of relative value.
49. mesh point according to claim 36 is characterized in that, this processor one of is set up between this mesh point and another network mesh point point-to-point relation.
50. mesh point according to claim 36 is characterized in that, this processor one of is set up between this mesh point and another network mesh point the MS master-slave relation.
51. mesh point according to claim 36 is characterized in that, this mesh point regularly receives through upgrading the power setting information that allows from other mesh point.
52. according to the described mesh point of claim 51, it is characterized in that each mesh point requires to put relevant power setting, perceptual signal noise ratio, link margin value, perception jamming power and the channel holding time measurement report of one of them at least from adjacent web.
53. mesh point according to claim 36 is characterized in that, this permission power setting system is transferred into and adds mesh point subsequently.
54. mesh point according to claim 36 is characterized in that, it is by layer 2 a signal transmit frame or an informational content that information that is exchanged between mesh point and information send, and one of them is implemented at least to reach layer 3 or above signal transmission package or informational content.
55. mesh point according to claim 36 is characterized in that, this transmission between mesh point and reception information system are by chain link connects, multi-hop jumps, and frame signal sends and one of them is implemented at least via a wiring backhaul always.
56. mesh point according to claim 36 is characterized in that, message exchange between mesh point system makes up by layer 2 hardware/software in medium access control or the station administration entity, layer 2 above software or its and implements.
57. mesh point according to claim 36 is characterized in that, this mesh point is accepted the configuration settings that an entity of controlling this mesh network sets, and this mesh point reports that statistic and back coupling are to this controlled entity.
58., it is characterized in that this configuration settings and can report that statistic system is by the database in physical layer, medium access control or the station administration entity according to the described mesh point of claim 57; The information that sends control of layer 2 medium access or station administration inter-entity is to top protocol entity; One of them begins and reports at least to reach the primitive that exchanges between other protocol entity in station administration entity, medium access control, physical layer and a mesh point.
59., it is characterized in that this configuration settings comprises can allow transmission, reception and channel condition assessed value and scope according to the described mesh point of claim 57; Can allow mode initialization; Can allow frequency band and time band setting; Netted delivering power control characteristic is opened and is closed; Power main website address and identifier; Delivering power control timer value; And the delivering power of mesh point change instruction at least one of them.
60., it is characterized in that this can report channel number when statistic comprises present delivering power control setting, pattern, frequency range, this mesh point and adjacent web point according to the described mesh point of claim 57; And the channel statistics amount at least one of them.
61. the mesh point in the mesh network of mesh point, it comprises:
One processor, be configured to transmit a power main website requirement informational content to the adjacent web point, with one of this mesh network of indication need selection power main website, from this network mesh point received power main website response message composition, and select a power main website according to a comparison program, this comparison program is assessed the selection criterion that is received in this power main website response message composition.
62., it is characterized in that first mesh point that belongs to this mesh network is selected as this power main website according to the described mesh point of claim 61.
63., it is characterized in that a new mesh point adds fashionable selected in each one new mesh point by the agreement of both having deposited at this between mesh point and this new mesh point according to the described mesh point of claim 61.
64., it is characterized in that this system of power main website sends identification by the layer 2 or layer 3 propagation, multi-point diffusion or the special signal that are received the part of being used as an initial establishing program according to the described mesh point of claim 61.
65., it is characterized in that a predetermined mesh point is selected as the power main website and be fixed for a predetermined time period according to the described mesh point of claim 61.
66. according to the described mesh point of claim 61, it is characterized in that, it is mesh portal that its mesh point is selected at this mesh network by this processor system, and set the control of all delivering powers at this mesh network and set, and require all to add mesh point subsequently these settings are transmitted to other mesh network mesh point.
67., it is characterized in that the mesh point that maximum links are put to adjacent web by this processor system is elected this power main website as according to the described mesh point of claim 61.
68., it is characterized in that this processor system draws lots by a random number and decides this power main website according to the described mesh point of claim 61.
69., it is characterized in that this processor system determines that from a mesh portal or a specific predetermined mesh point this power main website is a number of hops function according to the described mesh point of claim 61.
CNA2006800113200A 2005-04-08 2006-04-07 Method for transmit and receive power control in mesh systems Pending CN101390029A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101715229B (en) * 2009-11-23 2012-07-11 杭州华三通信技术有限公司 Method, device and system for regulating power of Station dynamically
CN106465251A (en) * 2014-05-12 2017-02-22 华为技术有限公司 System and method for utilizing stored higher layer information
CN108306751A (en) * 2016-10-10 2018-07-20 网件公司 Backhaul in wireless mesh network and forward pass communication
CN110351810A (en) * 2018-04-04 2019-10-18 电信科学技术研究院有限公司 A kind of cut-in method and equipment

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101715229B (en) * 2009-11-23 2012-07-11 杭州华三通信技术有限公司 Method, device and system for regulating power of Station dynamically
CN106465251A (en) * 2014-05-12 2017-02-22 华为技术有限公司 System and method for utilizing stored higher layer information
CN106465251B (en) * 2014-05-12 2019-12-06 华为技术有限公司 System and method for utilizing stored high-level information
CN108306751A (en) * 2016-10-10 2018-07-20 网件公司 Backhaul in wireless mesh network and forward pass communication
US11006254B2 (en) 2016-10-10 2021-05-11 Netgear, Inc. Adjusting backhaul and fronthaul communications in a wireless mesh network
US11012831B2 (en) 2016-10-10 2021-05-18 Netgear, Inc. Distributed multi-band wireless networking system
US11368822B2 (en) 2016-10-10 2022-06-21 Netgear, Inc. Changing topology in a wireless network
US11743695B2 (en) 2016-10-10 2023-08-29 Netgear, Inc. Distributed multi-band wireless networking system
CN110351810A (en) * 2018-04-04 2019-10-18 电信科学技术研究院有限公司 A kind of cut-in method and equipment

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