CN101376158A - Machine for processing and squeezing pumping rod with three stations - Google Patents
Machine for processing and squeezing pumping rod with three stations Download PDFInfo
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- CN101376158A CN101376158A CNA2008100126822A CN200810012682A CN101376158A CN 101376158 A CN101376158 A CN 101376158A CN A2008100126822 A CNA2008100126822 A CN A2008100126822A CN 200810012682 A CN200810012682 A CN 200810012682A CN 101376158 A CN101376158 A CN 101376158A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a three-station pier extruding machine for a sucker. A mould group is formed by combining three sets of moulds, and mounted in a semi-groove formed by a front baffle, a back baffle and a bottom plate in a sliding state. A displacement oil cylinder for the mould group and a pier extruding oil cylinder are connected to the side part of the mould group. An open-close oil cylinder of the mould and an oil cylinder of a clamp check are connected to an upper semi-mould and an upper plate of the clamp check. An oil extruding rod, a connecting plate, a sealing ring, an upper oil opening and a lower oil opening are installed on the displacement oil cylinder for the mould group, wherein the upper oil opening and the lower oil opening are connected with an oil pump and a controller for definite quantity through a pipeline. Three stations are arranged on one pier extruding machine, thereby realizing the continuous work of the pier extruding oil cylinder and improving efficiency by three to five times; the three-station pier extruding machine for the sucker has the advantages of fast processing speed, high efficiency, low cost, low labor intensity, saved processing time and reduced energy consumption, and is suitable for the application of pier extruding thickening equipment for a sucker rod.
Description
Technical field
What the present invention proposed is the machinery in petroleum drilling and mining field, specifically machine for processing and squeezing pumping rod with three stations.
Background technology
In order to realize connection and the prolongation between sucker rod, need spiral be set to the oil pumping rod end, so in order to realize spinning between sucker rod, need be with the overstriking of oil pumping rod end diameter.For the overstriking of the rod end of realizing pumping, use the technology of upsetting usually.Existing sucker rod upsetting technology is that the sucker rod blank of diameter unanimity is softening by high-frequency heating, put into mould then, by hydraulic pressure upsetting equipment exerted pressure in its blank top, make the thermal deformation of blank end, be filled in the shape chamber, the cooling back demoulding becomes the prefabricated material of sucker rod of an end jumping-up, further is processed into the sucker rod that spiral connects again.
Before the present invention proposes, a kind of The manufacturing approach of pump plunger is arranged, its claim content is:
1, Flat Hydraulic Oil Pipe, The manufacturing approach of pump plunger, it is characterized in that: constitute body by support (1), fuselage (2) and frame (9), slide block (4) is installed on fuselage, mould (3) is installed on slide block, tire plate (5) is installed on slide block top, on tire plate top voussoir retaining mechanism (6) is installed, its top contacts with upper cylinder (7) and is connected, one side contacts with flat oil cylinder (8) and is connected, and mould one side contacts with the flat oil cylinder of side and is connected.
2, upsetter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: upsetting squeeze bar (10.1) is installed on the flat oil cylinder of side (10), is provided with die cavity (3.1) in mould (3).
Because this upsetter can only carry out upsetting processing on a station, exist repeat into, unload workpiece, upsetting speed is slow, efficient is low, waste energy and time, shortcoming that labour intensity is big.Be not suitable for producing in enormous quantities the requirement of sucker rod.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the existing existing defective of The manufacturing approach of pump plunger, the present invention proposes a kind of machine for processing and squeezing pumping rod with three stations.The mode that this machine moves displacement by mould solves the technical problem of processing and squeezing pumping rod efficient.
The scheme that technical solution problem of the present invention is adopted is: be combined into set of molds by three molds, mould is upper and lower two halves opening-closing structure, every mold is provided with die cavity, set of molds is installed in half groove that front apron and backboard and base plate constituted with sliding mode, be connected with the set of molds cylinder displacement in set of molds one side, be provided with the upsetting squeeze oil cylinder at the position of the corresponding die cavity in the front side of set of molds.Binding clasp is a two halves opening-closing structure up and down, is divided into binding clasp upper plate and binding clasp lower plate.On upper mold half and binding clasp upper plate, be connected with mould open/close oil cylinder and binding clasp oil cylinder respectively.Position at the corresponding die cavity in the front side of set of molds is provided with the upsetting squeeze oil cylinder.
By the oil compression rod sealing ring oil compression rod is installed in the set of molds cylinder displacement, its end is provided with the oil compression rod connecting plate, is being provided with hydraulic fluid port and following hydraulic fluid port on the hydraulic cylinder.
Be connected with oil pump by pipeline with following hydraulic fluid port at last hydraulic fluid port, between oil pump and last hydraulic fluid port, be connected with the hydraulic oil quantitative controller.
Quantitative controller is made of left oil circuit valve, left oil compression rod, the quantitative oil hydraulic cylinder in a left side and right oil circuit valve, right oil compression rod and right oil hydraulic cylinder.
Good effect: equipment of machine for processing and squeezing pumping rod of the present invention is provided with three stations, so can realize the continuous operation of upsetting squeeze oil cylinder, can improve 3 to 5 times of effects, it is fast to have process velocity, the efficient height, and cost is low, labour intensity is low, saves process time, reduces the advantage of energy resource consumption.Suit processing and squeezing pumping rod overstriking equipment is used.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a machine for processing and squeezing pumping rod plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 2 is a machine for processing and squeezing pumping rod side-looking structural representation of the present invention
Fig. 3 is a machine for processing and squeezing pumping rod upsetting squeeze view of the present invention
Fig. 4 is machine for processing and squeezing pumping rod set of molds cylinder displacement of the present invention operating mechanism schematic diagram
Fig. 5 is machine for processing and squeezing pumping rod set of molds cylinder displacement action schematic diagram of the present invention
Among the figure, 1. front apron, 2. backboard, 3. set of molds, 3.1. die cavity, 4. binding clasp, 4.1. the binding clasp upper plate, 4.2. binding clasp lower plate, 5. binding clasp oil cylinder, 6. mould open/close oil cylinder, 7. set of molds cylinder displacement, 7.1. oil compression rod, 7.2. the oil compression rod sealing ring, 7.3. oil compression rod connecting plate, the last hydraulic fluid port of 7.4., 7.5. following hydraulic fluid port, 8. upsetting squeeze oil cylinder, 9. die bottom plate, 10. oil pump, 11. the hydraulic oil quantitative controller, 11.1. left side oil circuit valve, 11.11. left side oil compression rod, 11.12. a left side is oil hydraulic cylinder quantitatively, 11.2. right oil circuit valve, the right oil compression rod of 11.21., the right oil hydraulic cylinder of 11.22..
The specific embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1～5, be combined into set of molds 3 by three molds, mould is upper and lower two halves opening-closing structure, every mold is provided with die cavity 3.1, set of molds is installed in half groove that front apron 1 and backboard 2 and base plate 9 constituted with sliding mode, be connected with set of molds cylinder displacement 7 in set of molds one side, be provided with upsetting squeeze oil cylinder 8 at the position of the corresponding die cavity in the front side of set of molds.Binding clasp 4 is a two halves opening-closing structure up and down, is divided into binding clasp upper plate 4.1 and binding clasp lower plate 4.2.On upper mold half and binding clasp upper plate, be connected with mould open/close oil cylinder 6 and binding clasp oil cylinder 5 respectively.Position at the corresponding die cavity in the front side of set of molds is provided with upsetting squeeze oil cylinder 8.
By oil compression rod sealing ring 7.2 oil compression rod 7.1 is installed in the set of molds cylinder displacement 7, its end is provided with oil compression rod connecting plate 7.3, is being provided with hydraulic fluid port 7.4 and following hydraulic fluid port 7.5 on the hydraulic cylinder.
Be connected with oil pump 10 by pipeline with following hydraulic fluid port at last hydraulic fluid port, between oil pump and last hydraulic fluid port, be connected with hydraulic oil quantitative controller 11.
Quantitative controller is made of left oil circuit valve 11.1, left oil compression rod 11.11, the quantitative oil hydraulic cylinder 11.12 in a left side and right oil circuit valve 11.2, right oil compression rod 11.21 and right oil hydraulic cylinder 11.22.
The work of machine for processing and squeezing of the present invention and use
Pass between the upper and lower plates of binding clasp through three rod workpiece of high-frequency heating and the going up between second and outside die cavity, leave and reserve section of mould, start binding clasp oil cylinder and mould open/close oil cylinder, workpiece is clamped the also die cavity of closed die, operation set of molds cylinder displacement makes the pre-upsetting squeeze part of first station aim at the upsetting squeeze oil cylinder, starting the upsetting squeeze oil cylinder simultaneously pushes the section of reservation in die cavity, be filled in the die cavity, finish upsetting squeeze for the first time.After the first time, upsetting squeeze was finished, regain the oil compression rod of upsetting squeeze oil cylinder, drive clamping cylinder, mould is opened, drive clamping cylinder simultaneously binding clasp is opened, drive the set of molds cylinder displacement then and carry out set of molds and move, make former second station shift the first station position onto through the workpiece of pre-upsetting squeeze, drive mould cylinder and make mould closes, drive clamping cylinder binding clasp is clamped, restart the work of upsetting squeeze oil cylinder, workpiece is carried out the upsetting squeeze second time.After finishing upsetting squeeze for the second time, drive mould cylinder, open mould, drive clamping cylinder, binding clasp is unclamped, the hydraulic stem that drives the set of molds cylinder displacement again moves to the first station position with the workpiece of former the 3rd station, carries out upsetting squeeze for the third time.Through having finished the process of workpiece upsetting squeeze overstriking after three upsetting squeezes, drive mould open/close oil cylinder and binding clasp oil cylinder, open mould and binding clasp, take out workpiece, the upsetting squeeze of finishing a sucker rod adds roughing.
After the upsetting squeeze of finishing a sucker rod adds roughing, if proceed the jumping-up processing of sucker rod, then start the set of molds cylinder displacement, hydraulic stem is withdrawn in the oil cylinder, simultaneously first station of set of molds is aimed at the position of upsetting squeeze oil cylinder, continued the upsetting squeeze sucker rod.
The action of set of molds cylinder displacement realizes by the hydraulic oil quantitative controller.Before the use, at first open left oil circuit valve and right oil circuit valve, start the oil pump running, the oil of cylinder cavity front end is extracted and is drained into by following hydraulic fluid port out the rear end of oil compression rod sealing ring by last hydraulic fluid port, make oil compression rod return to initial position, close left oil circuit valve and right oil circuit valve.At this moment, oil compression rod connecting plate pulling set of molds makes first station aim at the upsetting squeeze oil cylinder, carries out the upsetting squeeze operation.After finishing the operation of upsetting squeeze for the first time, depress left oil compression rod, the hydraulic oil in the quantitative oil hydraulic cylinder in a left side is drained in the oil cylinder by last hydraulic fluid port, promote oil compression rod and move a station backward, the mould of second station that drives set of molds simultaneously carries out the upsetting squeeze second time to the first station position.Row is depressed right oil compression rod to the anterior oiling of oil cylinder again, promotes oil compression rod and moves backward, carries out upsetting squeeze for the third time.Through three upsetting squeezes, the upsetting squeeze of finishing a sucker rod adds roughing.
Because quantitatively oil hydraulic cylinder is realized quantitatively oiling in cylinder displacement, so can make the hydraulic stem fixed length promote the set of molds displacement, make the mould contraposition fast, accurately, improved the processing effect.
Because the mould installation position of The manufacturing approach of pump plunger of the present invention is provided with set of molds, a set of molds is provided with three die cavitys, so can realize continuous upsetting squeeze operation.
Because when the sucker rod of a station of upsetting squeeze, two stations carry out the pan feeding clamping preparatory stage in addition.When the sucker rod of a station is finished upsetting squeeze, start cylinder displacement promotion set of molds and move and form new processing stations to next station, the upsetting squeeze oil cylinder carries out upsetting squeeze to the oil pumping rod end once more.So constantly the conversion station carries out the upsetting squeeze operation of sucker rod.So the upsetting squeeze oil cylinder is in continuous duty, do not wait for the pan feeding time, and divide three progressively upsetting squeezes, improve 3～5 times of upsetting squeeze speed.Output and working ability have been increased, so reduced the consumption of the production cost and the energy.
Claims (4)
1, machine for processing and squeezing pumping rod with three stations, it is characterized in that: be combined into set of molds (3) by three molds, mould is upper and lower two halves opening-closing structure, every mold is provided with die cavity (3.1), set of molds is installed in half groove that front apron (1) and backboard (2) and base plate (9) constituted with sliding mode, be connected with set of molds cylinder displacement (7) in set of molds one side, be provided with upsetting squeeze oil cylinder (8) at the position of the corresponding die cavity in the front side of set of molds;
Binding clasp (4) is a two halves opening-closing structure up and down, is divided into binding clasp upper plate (4.1) and binding clasp lower plate (4.2);
On upper mold half and binding clasp upper plate, be connected with mould open/close oil cylinder (6) and binding clasp oil cylinder (5) respectively.
2, machine for processing and squeezing pumping rod according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: by oil compression rod sealing ring (7.2) oil compression rod (7.1) is installed in the set of molds cylinder displacement (7), its end is provided with oil compression rod connecting plate (7.3), is being provided with hydraulic fluid port (7.4) and following hydraulic fluid port (7.5) on the hydraulic cylinder.
3, machine for processing and squeezing pumping rod according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be connected with oil pump (10) by pipeline with following hydraulic fluid port at last hydraulic fluid port, be connected with hydraulic oil quantitative controller (11) between oil pump and last hydraulic fluid port.
4, machine for processing and squeezing pumping rod according to claim 1 is characterized in that: quantitative controller is made of left oil circuit valve (11.1), left oil compression rod (11.11), the quantitative oil hydraulic cylinder (11.12) in a left side and right oil circuit valve (11.2), right oil compression rod (11.21) and right oil hydraulic cylinder (11.22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100126822A CN101376158B (en) | 2008-08-07 | 2008-08-07 | Machine for processing and squeezing pumping rod with three stations |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100126822A CN101376158B (en) | 2008-08-07 | 2008-08-07 | Machine for processing and squeezing pumping rod with three stations |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101376158A true CN101376158A (en) | 2009-03-04 |
| CN101376158B CN101376158B (en) | 2010-06-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100126822A Expired - Fee Related CN101376158B (en) | 2008-08-07 | 2008-08-07 | Machine for processing and squeezing pumping rod with three stations |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN101376158B (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102989976A (en) * | 2011-09-12 | 2013-03-27 | 日立金属株式会社 | Forging device |
| CN103272981A (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2013-09-04 | 南通普蒙盛机械制造有限公司 | Bidirectional parting continuous forging system of forming die of pipe end upsetting device |
| CN103658498A (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2014-03-26 | 上海华镛精密机械有限公司 | Forging method for warm-forging inner star wheel |
| CN104148561A (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2014-11-19 | 嘉兴市达锋金属锻造有限公司 | System and method for forging and stamping pipe clamps |
| CN104259375B (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2015-12-09 | 泰州浙华机械精锻有限公司 | The mould of the vertical fine Forging Technology of joint of petroleum drill rod and Forging Technology |
| CN107030248A (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2017-08-11 | 复盛应用科技股份有限公司 | method for manufacturing golf club head |
| CN110026539A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-07-19 | 北京航大新材科技有限公司 | A kind of casting machine of the quick mode locking of energy |
| CN113000769A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-06-22 | 扬州首佳机械有限公司 | Forging die and forging method for press roll tire mold of granulator |
| CN113634707A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-11-12 | 中国航空工业标准件制造有限责任公司 | Preparation method of 302-material self-locking nut by hot heading forming |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2162379B1 (en) * | 1971-12-07 | 1975-09-12 | Hasenclever Gmbh Maschf | |
| CN1042305C (en) * | 1995-07-11 | 1999-03-03 | 华中理工大学 | Forming technology for hollow sucker rod and mould thereof |
| CN1042304C (en) * | 1995-07-22 | 1999-03-03 | 华中理工大学 | Pumping-rod forging process and the die thereof |
| CN200960544Y (en) * | 2006-10-23 | 2007-10-17 | 杜文刚 | Flat-type hydraulic oil pipe and pumping rod upsetter |
-
2008
- 2008-08-07 CN CN2008100126822A patent/CN101376158B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102989976B (en) * | 2011-09-12 | 2015-12-02 | 日立金属株式会社 | Forging apparatus |
| CN102989976A (en) * | 2011-09-12 | 2013-03-27 | 日立金属株式会社 | Forging device |
| CN103658498A (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2014-03-26 | 上海华镛精密机械有限公司 | Forging method for warm-forging inner star wheel |
| CN103272981A (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2013-09-04 | 南通普蒙盛机械制造有限公司 | Bidirectional parting continuous forging system of forming die of pipe end upsetting device |
| CN103272981B (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2015-03-25 | 南通普蒙盛机械制造有限公司 | Bidirectional parting continuous forging system of forming die of pipe end upsetting device |
| CN104148561B (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2016-01-06 | 嘉兴市达锋金属锻造有限公司 | For forging and stamping system and the forging method thereof of pipe clamp |
| CN104148561A (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2014-11-19 | 嘉兴市达锋金属锻造有限公司 | System and method for forging and stamping pipe clamps |
| CN104259375B (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2015-12-09 | 泰州浙华机械精锻有限公司 | The mould of the vertical fine Forging Technology of joint of petroleum drill rod and Forging Technology |
| CN107030248A (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2017-08-11 | 复盛应用科技股份有限公司 | method for manufacturing golf club head |
| CN110026539A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-07-19 | 北京航大新材科技有限公司 | A kind of casting machine of the quick mode locking of energy |
| CN110026539B (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2023-10-31 | 北京航大新材科技有限公司 | Casting machine capable of rapidly locking mold |
| CN113000769A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-06-22 | 扬州首佳机械有限公司 | Forging die and forging method for press roll tire mold of granulator |
| CN113634707A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-11-12 | 中国航空工业标准件制造有限责任公司 | Preparation method of 302-material self-locking nut by hot heading forming |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101376158B (en) | 2010-06-23 |
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