CN101367306A - Pens with an adjustable grip - Google Patents

Pens with an adjustable grip Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101367306A
CN101367306A CNA2007100757948A CN200710075794A CN101367306A CN 101367306 A CN101367306 A CN 101367306A CN A2007100757948 A CNA2007100757948 A CN A2007100757948A CN 200710075794 A CN200710075794 A CN 200710075794A CN 101367306 A CN101367306 A CN 101367306A
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pen
user
adjustable grip
writing
adjustable
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刘保伸
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Abstract

The invention relates to a pen with an adjustable holding structure, which comprises a pen holder, a limiting lug and an adjustable holding part, wherein the foremost end of the pen holder is provided with a writing end; the adjustable holding part is arranged at the holding position of the penholder behind the limiting convex block, has a multi-surface geometric shape, can be bent and adjusted along with the operation habit of a user so as to guide the fingers of the user to be naturally positioned and enable the specific fingers to be jacked to the corresponding positions for writing. For people with writing disorder and people who write for a long time, the pen is easy to hold and write, and hand fatigue and hand injury are effectively avoided.

Description

具有可调式持握结构的笔具 Pens with an adjustable grip

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种书写工具领域,特别是指一种具有可调式持握结构的笔具。The invention relates to the field of writing tools, in particular to a writing tool with an adjustable holding structure.

背景技术 Background technique

笔具是人类历史上最伟大的发明之一,它提供给人类更为方便的文字或图像记录功能,使人类的文化得以顺利传承。就一般人熟识的笔具而言,或者为钢笔、原子笔、铅笔等硬笔结构,或者为毛笔、水彩笔等软笔结构,但无论是何种笔具,其目的殊途同归,同样用于记录之用,所差异者仅在于持握方法而已。Pen tool is one of the greatest inventions in human history. It provides human beings with more convenient functions of writing or image recording, and enables human culture to be passed on smoothly. As far as pens are familiar to ordinary people, they are either hard pens such as fountain pens, ballpoint pens, and pencils, or soft pens such as brushes and watercolor pens. However, no matter what kind of pens, their purpose is the same, and they are also used for recording purposes. , the difference lies only in the method of holding it.

请参阅图1为现有笔具的持握姿势示意图,对于最普遍的圆形笔杆a而言,其表面缺少手指g的着力点,故使用者在操作该笔具时,为维持笔具的稳定,实际上是以“抓笔”的方式抓住圆形笔杆a在进行书写。换言之,手指g随时随地都在用力,长期下来,难免引起手指g酸痛、起水泡等手指伤害(区域N1),此症状进一步延伸到整个手掌h的病变(如图6所示区域N2),进而引发手臂i酸痛和疲劳等手臂i伤害现象(如图6所示区域M)。特别对于小朋友而言,因其手掌h尚未发育完全,在无法确实紧握圆形笔杆a的因素下,其手指g会逐渐下移至笔尖b位置(如图2),不仅写字有如雕刻一般生硬,且因小手遮蔽视线,让小朋友不知不觉采取斜着头或趴着的方式进行书写,时间一久即造成视力甚至于脊椎的伤害。Please refer to Fig. 1 which is a schematic diagram of the holding posture of the existing pen tool. For the most common round pen holder a, the surface lacks the force point of the finger g, so when the user operates the pen tool, it is necessary to maintain the pen tool. Stable, in fact, grasp the round pen holder a in the way of "grabbing the pen" to write. In other words, finger g is exerting force anytime and anywhere. In the long run, it will inevitably cause finger g soreness, blisters and other finger injuries (area N1). Cause arm i injuries such as arm i soreness and fatigue (region M as shown in Figure 6). Especially for children, because the palm h is not yet fully developed, their finger g will gradually move down to the position of the nib b (as shown in Figure 2) due to the factor that they cannot firmly grasp the round pen holder a (as shown in Figure 2), not only writing is as stiff as carving , and because the small hands cover the line of sight, the children unknowingly write with their heads tilted or lying on their stomachs, which will cause vision and even spinal damage over time.

另外,如图3所示,业界也有不同于圆形的三角形笔杆c的笔具设计,借助于三角形笔杆c以加速手指g定位,但是仍然无法避免“抓笔”及其衍生的问题。而该三角形笔杆c可直接成型,或者以一软质三角形材料胶套d套置于笔杆e外部,其作用仅在于增加握笔的摩擦力,以解决前述手指g用力或滑动的问题。然而,即使使用较厚的胶套d如图4,其仍然是采取“抓”紧书写的手法,虽然较厚的胶套d在“抓”紧书写的初期会有较舒缓的感觉,但是在一段短时间后,采取“抓”着书写的手指g其施力F会透过较厚的胶套d而碰触隐藏在胶套d底部的硬笔杆e,因此仍然对手指g产生压迫;另外,如图5所示,也有较厚的胶套d的下缘f企图挡住手指g下滑,故特别设计成凸缘状,不过,因为仍然不脱离“抓”紧书写的方式,因此在书写一段时间后,其手指g及手臂i仍然是酸痛疲劳,无助于解决问题。In addition, as shown in Figure 3, the industry also has a pen tool design with a triangular pen holder c that is different from the circular shape. The triangular pen holder c is used to speed up the positioning of the finger g, but the problem of "grabbing the pen" and its derivatives is still unavoidable. And this triangular pen holder c can be formed directly, or be covered with a soft triangular material rubber sleeve d outside the pen holder e. However, even if a thicker rubber sleeve d is used as shown in Figure 4, it still adopts the technique of "grasping" tight writing. Although the thicker rubber sleeve d will have a more soothing feeling in the initial stage of "grasping" tight writing, but in the After a short period of time, the finger g that is "grabbing" the writing force F will pass through the thicker rubber sleeve d and touch the hard pen holder e hidden at the bottom of the rubber sleeve d, thus still oppressing the finger g; , as shown in Figure 5, there is also a lower edge f of the thicker rubber sleeve d in an attempt to block the sliding of the finger g, so it is specially designed as a flange. After a period of time, his finger g and arm i are still sore and tired, which does not help to solve the problem.

此外,对于手指有病变的人员,例如因伤害、病变而造成手指不全的人员,或是手指尚未发育完全的小朋友,传统握笔方法显然无法适用,而必须改采其它方式,且不能再对这类人员产生沉重负担,以避免其对于书写产生恐惧,因而影响生活作息。In addition, for people with lesions in their fingers, such as those with incomplete fingers caused by injuries or lesions, or children whose fingers have not yet fully developed, the traditional method of holding a pen is obviously not applicable, and other methods must be adopted, and this can no longer be used. Such people have a heavy burden to avoid their fear of writing, thus affecting their daily routines.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明所要解决的技术问题是:提供一种具有可调式持握结构的笔具,能供书写障碍者利用不同手指来进行书写,避免因手部的缺陷而减低书写和学习能力。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a pen tool with an adjustable grip structure, which can be used by people with writing disabilities to write with different fingers, so as to avoid the reduction of writing and learning ability due to hand defects.

本发明另一所要解决的技术问题是:提供一种具有可调式持握结构的笔具,其容易握持书写,而且有效避免手部疲劳及手部伤害。Another technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a pen tool with an adjustable grip structure, which is easy to hold and write, and can effectively avoid hand fatigue and hand injury.

本发明再一所要解决的技术问题是:提供一种具有可调式持握结构的笔具,使用者能视手部需要调整至不同的持握姿势,以最舒适的方式进行笔具的操作。Another technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a pen tool with an adjustable grip structure, so that the user can adjust to different holding postures according to the needs of the hand, so as to operate the pen tool in the most comfortable way.

本发明又一所要解决的技术问题是:提供一种具有可调式持握结构的笔具,其生产成本及生产低,以利于普及。Yet another technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a pen tool with an adjustable grip structure, which has low production cost and production, and is conducive to popularization.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用如下技术方案:一种具有可调式持握结构的笔具,包括有一笔杆、一限位凸块及一可调式持握部,其中,笔杆最前端设有一书写端,所述限位凸块设置在笔杆的持握位置前方,以供使用者持握该笔杆时,使用者的特定手指相应地限制在该限位凸块上定位;所述可调式持握部设置在该限位凸块后方的笔杆持握处,其具有多面状的几何造型,并可随使用者的操作习惯进行弯曲调整,以导引使用者的手指自然定位,并使特定手指顶到相应位置进行书写。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a pen tool with an adjustable grip structure, including a pen holder, a limit protrusion and an adjustable grip part, wherein the front end of the pen holder is provided with a writing At the end, the limit projection is arranged in front of the holding position of the penholder, so that when the user holds the penholder, the user's specific fingers are correspondingly limited to be positioned on the limit projection; the adjustable grip The part of the pen holder is set behind the limit bump, which has a multi-faceted geometric shape, and can be adjusted according to the user's operating habits to guide the user's fingers to position naturally, and make the specific finger push Write in the corresponding position.

本发明的有益效果是:使用者使用本发明笔具时,使用者的特定手指可以顶住该限位凸块上定位,而该可调式持握部可随该使用者的操作习惯进行弯曲调整,以导引一般正常书写者或有书写障碍的使用者,选择恰当合适书写的手指,自然定位到最佳位置进行顶住书写。本发明特别适用于手指病变、障碍或是发育未全的人员,以便这些人员方便地进行书写,避免因手部的缺陷而减低书写和学习能力。The beneficial effect of the present invention is that: when the user uses the writing tool of the present invention, the user's specific finger can be positioned against the limiting protrusion, and the adjustable grip part can be bent and adjusted according to the user's operating habits , to guide normal writers or users with writing disabilities to choose the right finger for writing, and naturally position it to the best position for writing. The invention is especially suitable for people with diseased, handicapped or immature fingers, so that these people can write conveniently and avoid reducing writing and learning ability due to hand defects.

而且本发明还可以提供多种方式,以方便不同手指顶着书写,同时舒适的导引手指到定位进行书写的工具;尤其对于有书写障碍者和长时间书写者,容易握持书写,而且有效避免手部疲劳及手部伤害。Moreover, the present invention can also provide a variety of ways to facilitate writing with different fingers, and at the same time comfortably guide fingers to the positioning tool for writing; especially for those with writing disabilities and long-time writers, it is easy to hold and write, and it is effective Avoid hand fatigue and hand injury.

本发明更可以依需要改变持握构造方法和构造,让使用者深刻感受到握持笔具的书写端,如同书写者手指肢体的延伸,可以让使用者非常容易操控精细的书写行为,也有效避免传统笔具操作时所造成的手部疲劳与起水泡等伤害,本发明除了非常有助于有书写障碍者外,也提供一般书写者轻松省力的最佳选择。The present invention can also change the holding structure method and structure according to the needs, so that the user can deeply feel the writing end of the holding pen, just like the extension of the writer's fingers and limbs, which can make the user very easy to control fine writing behavior, and is also effective Avoiding hand fatigue and blisters caused by traditional pen operation, the present invention is not only very helpful for those with writing disabilities, but also provides the best choice for ordinary writers to relax and save effort.

本发明笔具可结合现有的生产线,只需略加调整即可大量生产,并适合应用在现有每一种非弹出书写尖,或可自动弹出书写尖的书写工具上,因而减少因生产本发明而造成设备机具的浪费,同时降低成本,以利于普及。The pen tool of the present invention can be combined with the existing production line, and can be mass-produced with only a slight adjustment, and is suitable for use on every existing non-ejecting writing tip, or writing instrument that can automatically eject the writing tip, thereby reducing the cost of production The present invention causes the waste of equipment and tools, reduces cost simultaneously, is beneficial to popularization.

附图说明 Description of drawings

请参阅以下有关本发明一优选实施方式的详细说明及其附图,将可进一步了解本发明的技术内容及其目的功效;有关该实施方式的附图为:Please refer to the following detailed description about a preferred embodiment of the present invention and accompanying drawing, will further understand the technical content of the present invention and purpose effect thereof; The accompanying drawing about this embodiment is:

图1为现有圆杆笔具的持握示意图;Fig. 1 is the holding schematic diagram of existing round bar pen tool;

图2为现有圆杆笔具的持握侧视图;Fig. 2 is a holding side view of the existing round-bar pen tool;

图3为现有三角型笔杆的笔具的持握示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of holding a pen tool of an existing triangular pen holder;

图4为现有笔具的胶套设置示例图;Fig. 4 is an example diagram of the rubber sleeve setting of the existing pen;

图5为现有笔具的胶套施力变化图;Fig. 5 is the changing diagram of the applied force of the rubber cover of the existing pen;

图6为现有笔具对使用者手部伤害的位置示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the position of the damage to the user's hand by the existing pen tool;

图7为本发明的结构分解图;Figure 7 is an exploded view of the structure of the present invention;

图8为本发明的结构组合图;Fig. 8 is a structural combination diagram of the present invention;

图9为本发明的可调式持握部结构示意图;Fig. 9 is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustable grip part of the present invention;

图10为本发明的可调式持握部操作示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the adjustable grip part of the present invention;

图11为本发明的结构前视图;Fig. 11 is a structural front view of the present invention;

图12为本发明的持握动作示意图;Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the holding action of the present invention;

图13A为本发明的可调式持握部调整位置示意图(一);Fig. 13A is a schematic diagram (1) of adjusting the position of the adjustable grip part of the present invention;

图13B为本发明的可调式持握部调整位置示意图(二);Fig. 13B is a schematic diagram (2) of adjusting the position of the adjustable grip part of the present invention;

图13C为本发明的可调式持握部调整位置示意图(三);Fig. 13C is a schematic diagram of the adjustment position of the adjustable grip part of the present invention (3);

图14为本发明另一视角的持握动作示意图;Fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of holding action from another perspective of the present invention;

图15为本发明的可调式持握部调整后的结构前视图;Fig. 15 is a front view of the adjusted structure of the adjustable grip part of the present invention;

图16为本发明的可调式持握部转动动作示意图;Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram of the rotating action of the adjustable grip part of the present invention;

图17为本发明的另一可调式持握部调整后的结构前视图;Fig. 17 is a front view of another adjustable grip part of the present invention after adjustment;

图18为本发明限位凸块一般高度设置例图;Fig. 18 is an example diagram of setting the general height of the limit bump of the present invention;

图19为本发明限位凸块缩短高度设置例图;Fig. 19 is an example diagram of setting the shortened height of the limit bump in the present invention;

图20为本发明限位凸块缩短高度持握例示意图;Fig. 20 is a schematic diagram of a holding example of shortening the height of the limiting bump in the present invention;

图21A为本发明的左手持握姿势示意图(一);Figure 21A is a schematic diagram (1) of the left hand holding posture of the present invention;

图21B为本发明的左手持握姿势示意图(二);Fig. 21B is a schematic diagram (2) of the left hand holding posture of the present invention;

图21C为本发明的左手持握姿势示意图(三);Figure 21C is a schematic diagram of the left-hand holding posture of the present invention (3);

图21D为本发明的左手持握姿势示意图(四);Figure 21D is a schematic diagram of the left-hand holding posture of the present invention (four);

图21E为本发明的左手持握姿势示意图(五);Figure 21E is a schematic diagram of the left-hand holding posture of the present invention (5);

图22A为本发明的右手持握姿势示意图(一);Fig. 22A is a schematic diagram (1) of the right-hand holding posture of the present invention;

图22B为本发明的右手持握姿势示意图(二);Fig. 22B is a schematic diagram (2) of the right-hand holding posture of the present invention;

图22C为本发明的右手持握姿势示意图(三);Figure 22C is a schematic diagram of the right-hand holding posture of the present invention (3);

图22D为本发明的右手持握姿势示意图(四);Figure 22D is a schematic diagram of the right-hand holding posture of the present invention (four);

图22E为本发明的右手持握姿势示意图(五);Figure 22E is a schematic diagram of the right-hand holding posture of the present invention (5);

图23为本发明对具有方向性笔具的活动管设置示例分解图;Fig. 23 is an exploded view of an example of the arrangement of the active tube with directional pens according to the present invention;

图24为本发明对具有方向性笔具的活动管设置示例组合图;Fig. 24 is a combination diagram of an example of the arrangement of the movable tube with directional pen in the present invention;

图25为本发明对具有方向性笔具的结构侧视图;Fig. 25 is a side view of the structure of the directional writing tool according to the present invention;

图26为本发明对具有方向性笔具的结构仰视图;Fig. 26 is a bottom view of the structure of the directional writing tool according to the present invention;

图27为本发明对具有方向性笔具的结构俯视图;Fig. 27 is a top view of the structure of the directional writing tool according to the present invention;

图28为该具有方向性笔具的活动管以螺纹方式结合的结构分解图;Fig. 28 is an exploded view of the structure of the movable tube of the directional writing instrument combined in a threaded manner;

图29为该具有方向性笔具的活动管以螺纹方式结合的结构组合图;Fig. 29 is a structural combination diagram of the movable tube of the directional writing instrument combined in a threaded manner;

图30为该具有方向性笔具的操作例剖视图(一);Fig. 30 is a sectional view (1) of an operation example of the directional pen;

图31为该具有方向性笔具的操作例剖视图(二);Figure 31 is a sectional view (2) of the operation example of the directional pen;

图32为该具有方向性笔具的操作例外观图;Fig. 32 is an appearance diagram of an operation example of the directional pen tool;

图33为该具有方向性笔具的持握姿势例图;Figure 33 is an illustration of the holding posture of the directional pen;

图34为该具有方向性笔具的另一持握姿势例图;Fig. 34 is an illustration of another holding posture of the directional pen;

图35为该具有方向性笔具的帽盖设置例剖视图;Fig. 35 is a cross-sectional view of a cap setting example of the directional pen;

图36为该具有方向性笔具的帽盖扣合例剖视图;Fig. 36 is a cross-sectional view of the fastening example of the cap of the directional pen;

图37为该具有方向性笔具的帽盖外观示意图;Fig. 37 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the cap of the directional pen;

图38为该具有方向性笔具的帽盖扣合例外观图;Fig. 38 is an appearance diagram of the cap fastening example of the directional pen;

图39为本发明的辅助定位块设置例分解图;Fig. 39 is an exploded view of an auxiliary positioning block setting example of the present invention;

图40为本发明的辅助定位块持握例示意图;Figure 40 is a schematic diagram of an example of holding the auxiliary positioning block of the present invention;

图41A为本发明的辅助定位块表面结构示意图(一);Figure 41A is a schematic diagram of the surface structure of the auxiliary positioning block of the present invention (1);

图41B为本发明的辅助定位块表面结构示意图(二);Fig. 41B is a schematic diagram (2) of the surface structure of the auxiliary positioning block of the present invention;

图41C为本发明的辅助定位块表面结构示意图(三);Figure 41C is a schematic diagram of the surface structure of the auxiliary positioning block of the present invention (3);

图42为本发明的辅助定位块操作动作示意图;Fig. 42 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the auxiliary positioning block of the present invention;

图43为本发明的辅助定位块设置例前视图;Fig. 43 is a front view of an example of setting an auxiliary positioning block of the present invention;

图44为本发明的辅助定位块另一操作动作示意图;Fig. 44 is a schematic diagram of another operation action of the auxiliary positioning block of the present invention;

图45为本发明的双辅助定位块操作动作示意图;Figure 45 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the dual auxiliary positioning blocks of the present invention;

图46为本发明的双辅助定位块设置例前视图;Figure 46 is a front view of an example of the arrangement of double auxiliary positioning blocks of the present invention;

图47为本发明的双辅助定位块另一操作动作示意图。Fig. 47 is a schematic diagram of another operation action of the double auxiliary positioning block of the present invention.

下面结合附图对本发明做进一步描述:The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

请参阅图7至图11所示,本发明提供一种具有可调式持握结构的笔具,其有利于使用者特定手指顶着笔具书写。Referring to FIG. 7 to FIG. 11 , the present invention provides a pen tool with an adjustable grip structure, which is beneficial for the user to write against the pen tool with a specific finger.

所述笔具包括有一笔杆1及可调式持握结构,该笔杆1提供使用者持握,而在该笔杆1最前端具有一书写端11,以供完成书写。而所述可调式持握结构主要包括有两大部份:其一为限位凸块2,另一为可调式持握部3。所述限位凸块2设置在笔杆1的手指持握位置前方,让使用者持握该笔杆1时,使用者的特定手指41可以顶在限位凸块2上定位;该可调式持握部3设置在该限位凸块2后方的笔杆1上,其可随该使用者的操作习惯进行弯曲调整(如图10所示),以导引使用者的手指4自然定位到最佳位置,并以特定手指41顶在所述限位凸块2进行书写。The pen includes a pen holder 1 and an adjustable grip structure. The pen holder 1 is provided for the user to hold, and there is a writing end 11 at the front end of the pen holder 1 for writing. The adjustable grip structure mainly includes two parts: one is the limiting projection 2 , and the other is the adjustable grip part 3 . The limit bump 2 is arranged in front of the finger holding position of the penholder 1, so that when the user holds the penholder 1, the user's specific finger 41 can be positioned on the limit bump 2; the adjustable grip The part 3 is arranged on the pen holder 1 behind the limiting protrusion 2, and it can be bent and adjusted according to the user's operating habits (as shown in Figure 10), so as to guide the user's finger 4 to naturally locate to the best position , and use the specific finger 41 to touch the limit bump 2 to write.

所述限位凸块2的后端设置有一支持面21,该支持面21为平面或略为凹弧的形状,或者为依照使用者的手部状态变化的形状,主要利于使用者的手指4顶靠可调式持握部3,特别针对手指有缺陷的人员,其可随个人手指的状态调整支持面21的造型,以符合使用者的手部状态或操作习惯。而该可调式持握部3呈现多面状的几何造型,可随使用者的操作习惯进行弯曲调整,并产生对应使用者操作模式的最佳持握状态,例如略呈三角形,以利使用者的手指4导引定位,当然也可为其它方便持握的多边形造型,以配合使用者的手部状态而便于操作,导引使用者的手指自然定位,并使特定手指顶到最佳位置进行书写。且该可调式持握部3以软性材质单独制造,使用时再套置于与笔杆1上成型,并使该可调式持握部3抵靠在该限位凸块2上定位,必要时,该可调式持握部3前端经过推挤,会在支持面21上形成一手指顶控面31,以利于特定手指41的顶住动作,并可以辅助操控笔具省力进行书写。The rear end of the limiting protrusion 2 is provided with a support surface 21, the support surface 21 is a plane or a slightly concave arc shape, or a shape that changes according to the state of the user's hand, which is mainly beneficial to the user's fingers 4. With the adjustable grip 3, especially for people with defective fingers, the shape of the support surface 21 can be adjusted according to the state of the individual fingers, so as to conform to the user's hand state or operating habits. The adjustable grip part 3 presents a multi-faceted geometric shape, which can be bent and adjusted according to the user's operating habits, and produces an optimal grip state corresponding to the user's operating mode, such as a slightly triangular shape, to facilitate the user's Finger 4 guides positioning, of course, it can also be other polygonal shapes that are convenient to hold, so as to match the user's hand state and facilitate operation, guide the user's fingers to locate naturally, and make the specific finger push to the best position for writing . And the adjustable grip part 3 is made of soft material alone, and then placed on the penholder 1 to form it when in use, and the adjustable grip part 3 is positioned against the limit bump 2, and if necessary , the front end of the adjustable grip part 3 is pushed to form a finger top control surface 31 on the support surface 21, so as to facilitate the specific finger 41 to withstand the action, and can assist in manipulating the pen to save effort for writing.

另外,请参阅图12至图13C,该可调式持握部3表面设置有导引端面S,可经过弯曲调整成不同的S形状,让使用者的手指4自然持握该笔杆1。如此,当使用者持握笔杆1时,手指4经过该导引端面S自然导引并移动到正确位置,再以一特定手指41(如图12为食指)顶住该限位凸块2上得到支持,其余手指4则舒适地接触该可调式持握部3以产生定位。借此,该使用者以特定手指41顶住限位凸块2,其余四根手指4分握笔杆1两端,造成特定手指41向下与四根手指4上提的扣紧持握方式,该使用者的手指4可自然稳定且轻松地持握笔杆1,避免传统笔具的抓笔缺陷。In addition, please refer to FIG. 12 to FIG. 13C , the surface of the adjustable grip part 3 is provided with a guide end surface S, which can be adjusted into different S shapes through bending, so that the user's fingers 4 can naturally hold the penholder 1 . In this way, when the user holds the pen holder 1, the finger 4 is naturally guided by the guide end surface S and moved to the correct position, and then a specific finger 41 (forefinger as shown in Figure 12) is used to withstand the limit bump 2 supported, the rest of the fingers 4 comfortably contact the adjustable grip 3 for positioning. In this way, the user uses the specific finger 41 to withstand the limit bump 2, and the other four fingers grip the two ends of the penholder 1 in four parts, resulting in a fastening and gripping manner in which the specific finger 41 is lifted downwards and the four fingers 4 are lifted up. The user's fingers 4 can hold the penholder 1 naturally, stably and easily, avoiding the pen-holding defect of traditional pen tools.

请参阅图14至图17,所述可调式持握部3可视需要在笔杆1上转动,以利于使用者采取不同的持握角度,让使用者的特定手指41顶在限位凸块2的支持面21上。且该可调式持握部3在转动同时,可调整与手指4接触面F1、F2、F3的表面积,让该使用者的每一手指4均能贴附到最宽的接触面F1、F2、F3,以提高持握的舒适性。Please refer to FIG. 14 to FIG. 17 , the adjustable grip part 3 can be rotated on the pen holder 1 as required, so as to facilitate the user to adopt different grip angles, so that the user's specific finger 41 is pressed against the limit protrusion 2 on the support surface 21. And the adjustable grip part 3 can adjust the surface area of the contact surfaces F1, F2, F3 with the fingers 4 while rotating, so that each finger 4 of the user can be attached to the widest contact surfaces F1, F2, F3, etc. F3 for improved grip comfort.

请参阅图18至图20所示,配合本发明的顶住动作,使用者的手指甲42可能造成操作的阻碍,为此,本发明也可视使用者需求,调整该限位凸块2至书写端中心12的距离,如图18为一般距离L1设计,图19则为缩短距离L2设计,通过图19的缩短距离L2设计,当使用者的特定手指41顶住该限位凸块2时,使用者的指甲42可以露出限位凸块2之上,而进行舒适的书写(如图20所示)。Please refer to Fig. 18 to Fig. 20, in conjunction with the resisting action of the present invention, the user's fingernails 42 may cause obstacles to the operation. Therefore, the present invention can also adjust the position-limiting projections 2 to 2 according to the needs of the user. The distance of the center 12 of the writing end, as shown in Figure 18, is designed for the general distance L1, and Figure 19 is designed for the shortened distance L2, through the shortened distance L2 design of Figure 19, when the user's specific finger 41 withstands the limit bump 2 , the user's fingernails 42 can be exposed above the limiting protrusion 2, and can write comfortably (as shown in FIG. 20 ).

请参阅图21至图22,经过所述可调式持握部3的变化设置,除了一般持握方法外,任何使用者均可视其个人需要采取必要的持握方法,或左手、右手习惯持握,不受传统笔具的束缚。如图21A、图21E、图22A、图22E是改变该限位凸块2的操作角度,让使用者可以任意手指4的指尖、指腹或指背作为特定手指41顶住限位凸块2以利操作;又对于手指4有病变的人员,例如食指自障碍线j1以下有缺陷或断裂的人员,可能无法采取一般方法持握笔杆1,则可采取如图21B、图21C、图22B、图22C的夹住方法进行操作;甚至对于手指4无力或发育未全的小朋友而言,可采取如图21D、图22D的握笔方式进行;而部份较为严重的肢体障碍人员,其可能自障碍线j2以下的食指、中指、无名指均有缺陷,如此仍可采取图21E、图22E的握持方法,而完成书写的需求。不过,前述操作手法,均不离该限位凸块2与可调式持握部3的结构特征,即借助特定手指41顶住该限位凸块2,而其余手指4辅助支持在可调式持握部3上,只有根据此结构才能避免传统笔具的抓笔缺陷。Please refer to Fig. 21 to Fig. 22, after the change setting of the adjustable grip part 3, in addition to the general grip method, any user can adopt the necessary grip method according to his personal needs, or the left hand and right hand are accustomed to grip. Grip without the constraints of traditional pens. As shown in Fig. 21A, Fig. 21E, Fig. 22A and Fig. 22E, the operating angle of the limit bump 2 is changed, so that the user can use the fingertip, finger pulp or finger back of any finger 4 as a specific finger 41 to withstand the limit bump 2 in order to facilitate operation; and for those with pathological changes in fingers 4, for example, those whose index fingers are defective or broken below the obstacle line j1, they may not be able to hold the penholder 1 in a normal way, and they can be used as shown in Fig. 21B, Fig. 21C, and Fig. 22B. , Figure 22C clamping method to operate; even for children with finger 4 weakness or immature, can adopt the pen holding method as shown in Figure 21D, Figure 22D; and some people with serious physical disabilities, it may The index finger, middle finger, and ring finger below the obstacle line j2 are all defective, so the holding method shown in Figure 21E and Figure 22E can still be used to complete the writing requirements. However, the above-mentioned operation methods are all inseparable from the structural features of the limit bump 2 and the adjustable grip part 3, that is, the limit bump 2 is supported by a specific finger 41, and the remaining fingers 4 are auxiliary supported on the adjustable grip. On part 3, only according to this structure can avoid the pen-grabbing defect of traditional pen tool.

前述结构均针对无方向性的笔具,请参阅图23至图34,对于具有方向性的笔具,如本实施方式为钢笔结构,由于钢笔的笔杆1a的书写端11a在正向、侧向以及背向时,所产生的线条是有差异的,借此可得到美妙的书写感受,该粗细不一的线条产生个人风格,并形成与毛笔相对的硬笔书法一门。故本实施方式在该笔杆1a内设置有一活动管12a,该书写端11a设置在该活动管12a前方,使该书写端11a可随该活动管12a在笔杆1a内转动,即可调整该书写端11a与限位凸块2之间的角度。为求稳定性,该活动管12a与笔杆1a接触面以螺纹13a固定,或可外加一螺套14a,该螺套14a的内、外均设有螺纹,以间接连接该活动管12a与笔杆1a(如图28、图29)。借此,使用者可松开笔杆1a与活动管12a的螺纹13a接触面(图30),即可自由调整活动管12a与书写端11a相对于限位凸块2的角度(如图31、图32所示),然后锁紧螺纹13a完成书写端11a的书写角度(图32)。如此,使用者即可如图33所示以中指指背为特定手指41来顶住限位凸块2,而其它指头4分持可调式持握部3两端以供书写,或采取如图34的一般持握方式。The aforementioned structures are all aimed at non-directional pens, please refer to Figure 23 to Figure 34, for directional pens, such as the pen structure in this embodiment, since the writing end 11a of the pen holder 1a of the pen is in the forward and lateral directions And when the back is turned, the lines produced are different, so that a wonderful writing experience can be obtained. The lines of different thicknesses create a personal style, and form a kind of hard pen calligraphy that is opposite to the brush. Therefore, in this embodiment, a movable tube 12a is arranged in the penholder 1a, and the writing end 11a is arranged in front of the movable tube 12a, so that the writing end 11a can rotate in the penholder 1a with the movable tube 12a, and the writing end can be adjusted. The angle between 11a and the limit bump 2. For stability, the contact surface between the movable tube 12a and the pen holder 1a is fixed with a thread 13a, or a screw sleeve 14a can be added, and the inside and outside of the screw sleeve 14a are provided with threads to indirectly connect the movable tube 12a and the pen holder 1a (Figure 28, Figure 29). Thereby, the user can loosen the contact surface of the thread 13a of the pen holder 1a and the movable tube 12a (Fig. 30), and can freely adjust the angle of the movable tube 12a and the writing end 11a relative to the stopper 2 (as shown in Fig. 31, Fig. 32), and then the locking thread 13a completes the writing angle of the writing end 11a (Fig. 32). In this way, as shown in Figure 33, the user can use the back of the middle finger as the specific finger 41 to withstand the limit bump 2, while the other fingers hold the two ends of the adjustable grip part 3 for writing, or take the method as shown in the figure. 34 general grip.

该钢笔即可依前述本发明的操作方式以特定手指41进行顶住使用,此法适用于任何具有方向性的笔具。The pen can be held against the specific finger 41 according to the aforementioned operation mode of the present invention, and this method is applicable to any directional pen tool.

请参阅图35至图38,所述笔具可增设帽盖5以保护书写端11a,该帽盖5需配合笔具外型,如本实施方式仍然针对钢笔,该帽盖5内具有一凹槽51以容纳书写端11a,在该帽盖5边缘则具有弧状的扣合边缘52,使该扣合边缘52可密合在限位凸块2上,而该帽盖5外部设置有一笔夹53,以利将该钢笔放入口袋中携行。Please refer to Fig. 35 to Fig. 38, the described pen can be provided with a cap 5 to protect the writing end 11a. The cap 5 needs to match the appearance of the pen. The groove 51 is used to accommodate the writing end 11a, and the edge of the cap 5 has an arc-shaped fastening edge 52, so that the fastening edge 52 can be tightly fitted on the limit protrusion 2, and the cap 5 is provided with a clip 53, in order to put the pen into the pocket for carrying.

请参阅图39至图44,本发明除该限位凸块2外,另可于该可调式持握部3的适当位置设置有一辅助定位块6,该辅助定位块6具有一倾斜的辅助顶控面61,以利于使用者的手指顶靠,并可辅助操控笔具进行书写。该辅助顶控面61同样可为平面或略带凹弧状,或可依照使用者的手部状态变化的形状,以符合使用者的手部状态或操作习惯。当该使用者持握笔杆1时,除了特定手指41顶住该限位凸块2外,另一辅助定位手指43(如图40、图42为拇指,或图44为中指)同时以反方向顶靠在该辅助顶控面61上,通过两端上下顶住的方法,使本发明的持握更为稳定。另该手指顶控面61可依笔杆1轴线偏转不同设置角度,以配合该使用者的持握姿势,且该手指顶控面61表面设置有防滑纹路62,以利辅助定位手指43的支持(如图41A至图41C)。Please refer to Fig. 39 to Fig. 44, in addition to the limiting protrusion 2, an auxiliary positioning block 6 can be provided at the appropriate position of the adjustable grip part 3 in the present invention, and the auxiliary positioning block 6 has an inclined auxiliary top The control surface 61 is convenient for the user's fingers to lean against, and can assist in manipulating the pen for writing. The auxiliary top control surface 61 can also be flat or slightly concave arc-shaped, or a shape that can change according to the state of the user's hand, so as to conform to the state of the user's hand or operating habits. When the user holds the pen holder 1, except that the specific finger 41 is against the limit projection 2, another auxiliary positioning finger 43 (thumb as shown in Fig. 40 and Fig. 42, or middle finger in Fig. 44) simultaneously moves in the opposite direction. Leaning against the auxiliary top control surface 61, the holding method of the present invention is more stable by means of two ends supporting up and down. In addition, the finger top control surface 61 can be deflected at different angles according to the axis of the penholder 1 to match the user's holding posture, and the surface of the finger top control surface 61 is provided with anti-slip lines 62 to facilitate the support of the positioning finger 43 ( Figure 41A to Figure 41C).

请参阅图45至图47,所述辅助定位块6可同时设置两块或更多块,如图45系以中指为特定手指41「顶」住限位凸块2,另以拇指、食指为辅助定位手指43,分别抵靠在两块定位块6上;或如图47以食指为特定手指41,另以拇指、中指为辅助定位手指43。Please refer to Fig. 45 to Fig. 47, two or more pieces of the auxiliary positioning block 6 can be set at the same time, as shown in Fig. Auxiliary positioning fingers 43 lean against the two positioning blocks 6 respectively;

上列详细描述仅是针对本发明的一个可行的实施方式的具体说明,但是该实施方式并非用来限制本发明的保护范围,凡是未脱离本发明创造实旨精神所进行的等效实施或变更均应包含于本申请的保护范围中。The above detailed description is only a specific description of a feasible implementation of the present invention, but this implementation is not used to limit the protection scope of the present invention, any equivalent implementation or change that does not depart from the spirit of the invention All should be included in the scope of protection of this application.

Claims (10)

1.一种具有可调式持握结构的笔具,包括有一笔杆,笔杆最前端设有一书写端,其特征在于:所述笔具还包括一限位凸块及一可调式持握部,其中,所述限位凸块设置在笔杆的持握位置前方,以供使用者持握该笔杆时,使用者的特定手指相应地限制在该限位凸块上定位;所述可调式持握部设置在该限位凸块后方的笔杆持握处,其具有多面状的几何造型,并可随使用者的操作习惯进行弯曲调整,以导引使用者的手指自然定位,并使特定手指顶到相应位置进行书写。1. A pen tool with an adjustable grip structure, including a penholder, the front end of the penholder is provided with a writing end, and it is characterized in that: the pen tool also includes a limiting protrusion and an adjustable grip part, wherein , the limit projection is arranged in front of the holding position of the penholder, so that when the user holds the penholder, the user's specific fingers are correspondingly limited to position on the limit projection; the adjustable grip part The holding part of the pen holder, which is arranged behind the limiting protrusion, has a multi-faceted geometric shape, and can be bent and adjusted according to the user's operating habits, so as to guide the user's finger to locate naturally and make the specific finger push against Write in the corresponding position. 2.如权利要求1所述的具有可调式持握结构的笔具,其特征在于:该限位凸块的后端设置有一供使用者的手指置放与定位的支持面,该支持面为平面或凹弧形状或依照使用者的手部状态变化的形状。2. The pen tool with adjustable grip structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the rear end of the limiting protrusion is provided with a supporting surface for placing and positioning the user's fingers, and the supporting surface is Flat or concave arc shape or a shape that changes according to the state of the user's hand. 3.如权利要求1所述的具有可调式持握结构的笔具,其特征在于:该笔杆内设置有一可在笔杆内转动的活动管,该活动管与笔杆接触面以螺纹接合,该书写端设置在该活动管前方而可随活动管在笔杆内转动以调整书写端与限位凸块之间的角度。3. The pen tool with adjustable holding structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the pen holder is provided with a movable tube that can rotate inside the pen holder, and the movable pipe is threadedly engaged with the contact surface of the pen holder, and the writing The end is arranged in front of the movable tube and can rotate with the movable tube in the pen holder to adjust the angle between the writing end and the limit projection. 4.如权利要求1所述的具有可调式持握结构的笔具,其特征在于:该可调式持握部呈三角形或方便持握的多边形等几何造型。4 . The pen implement with an adjustable grip structure as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the adjustable grip part is in a geometric shape such as a triangle or a polygon that is convenient to hold. 5.如权利要求1所述的具有可调式持握结构的笔具,其特征在于:该可调式持握部与笔杆为两个分别独立制造的元件,可调式持握部套置在笔杆上,该可调式持握部前端扺靠在该限位凸块上定位,并使该可调式持握部前端与限位凸块接触面产生曲度变化。5. The pen tool with adjustable grip structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the adjustable grip part and the pen holder are two independently manufactured components, and the adjustable grip part is sleeved on the pen holder , the front end of the adjustable holding part leans against the limit bump for positioning, and makes the contact surface between the front end of the adjustable handle part and the limit bump change in curvature. 6.如权利要求5所述的具有可调式持握结构的笔具,其特征在于:该可调式持握部前端在支持面上形成一供使用者的手指顶靠并辅助操控笔具省力进行书写的手指顶控面。6. The pen tool with an adjustable grip structure as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: the front end of the adjustable grip part forms a support surface for the user's fingers to lean against and assist in manipulating the pen tool to save effort. Writing finger top control surface. 7.如权利要求1所述的具有可调式持握结构的笔具,其特征在于:该可调式持握部表面设置有可弯曲调整以导引该使用者的手指自然持握该笔具的导引端面,该导引端面与可调式持握部曲面具有高低落差,且该导引端面表面设置有防滑纹路。7. The pen tool with adjustable grip structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the adjustable grip part is provided with a bendable adjustment to guide the user's fingers to naturally hold the pen tool The guiding end surface has a height difference between the guiding end surface and the curved surface of the adjustable grip part, and the surface of the guiding end surface is provided with anti-slip lines. 8.如权利要求1所述的具有可调式持握结构的笔具,其特征在于:该可调式持握部设置有一块或一块以上的辅助定位块。8. The writing tool with adjustable grip structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjustable grip part is provided with one or more than one auxiliary positioning blocks. 9.如权利要求8所述的具有可调式持握结构的笔具,其特征在于:该辅助定位块具有一倾斜的供使用者的手指顶靠以辅助操控笔具进行书写的辅助顶控面,该辅助顶控面可依笔杆轴线偏转设置配合使用者的持握姿势的角度。9. The pen tool with adjustable grip structure as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: the auxiliary positioning block has an inclined auxiliary top control surface for the user's fingers to lean against to assist in manipulating the pen tool for writing , the auxiliary top control surface can be deflected according to the axis of the pen holder to set an angle matching the user's holding posture. 10.如权利要求9所述的具有可调式持握结构的笔具,其特征在于:该辅助顶控面为平面或凹弧状或者依照使用者的手部状态变化的形状,且该辅助顶控面表面设置有防滑纹路。10. The pen tool with adjustable grip structure as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: the auxiliary top control surface is flat or concave arc-shaped or in a shape that changes according to the state of the user's hand, and the auxiliary top control surface The surface is provided with anti-slip texture.
CNA2007100757948A 2007-08-17 2007-08-17 Pens with an adjustable grip Pending CN101367306A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2007100757948A CN101367306A (en) 2007-08-17 2007-08-17 Pens with an adjustable grip

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104118242A (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-10-29 刘保伸 Holding structure for pen
WO2015180404A1 (en) * 2014-05-30 2015-12-03 刘保伸 Easy-to-hold off-axis pen
US9610797B2 (en) 2012-09-11 2017-04-04 Societe Bic Ergonomic and versatile writing instrument
CN109634443A (en) * 2017-10-09 2019-04-16 刘保伸 Convenient for the different axis electronic touch controller of gripping
CN114103523A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-03-01 刘保伸 Automatic marking tool with multi-section core

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9610797B2 (en) 2012-09-11 2017-04-04 Societe Bic Ergonomic and versatile writing instrument
CN104118242A (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-10-29 刘保伸 Holding structure for pen
WO2015180404A1 (en) * 2014-05-30 2015-12-03 刘保伸 Easy-to-hold off-axis pen
WO2015180405A1 (en) * 2014-05-30 2015-12-03 刘保伸 Pen holding structure
CN109634443A (en) * 2017-10-09 2019-04-16 刘保伸 Convenient for the different axis electronic touch controller of gripping
CN114103523A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-03-01 刘保伸 Automatic marking tool with multi-section core

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