CN101337444A - Epicyclic transmission type straw block making machine - Google Patents
Epicyclic transmission type straw block making machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101337444A CN101337444A CNA2008101505402A CN200810150540A CN101337444A CN 101337444 A CN101337444 A CN 101337444A CN A2008101505402 A CNA2008101505402 A CN A2008101505402A CN 200810150540 A CN200810150540 A CN 200810150540A CN 101337444 A CN101337444 A CN 101337444A
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- making machine
- transmission type
- gear shaft
- block making
- pressing mechanism
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
- B30B11/22—Extrusion presses; Dies therefor
- B30B11/24—Extrusion presses; Dies therefor using screws or worms
- B30B11/241—Drive means therefor; screw bearings
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention relates to a planetary transmission type straw stalk compressing machine, which belongs to the technical field of the agricultural machinery. The straw stalk compressing machine is composed of a feeding hopper, an extruding mechanism, a power input mechanism and a discharging outlet, wherein the feeding hopper is connected with the extruding mechanism; the discharging outlet is also connected with the extruding mechanism; the extruding mechanism is connected with the power input mechanism; the extruding mechanism comprises a gear shaft and a forming die; the gear shaft is positioned in the middle of the forming die and connected with the power output shaft of the power input mechanism; concave-convex engaging teeth are circularly produced in the circumference of the forming die; paired gears are installed between the gear shaft and the forming die, and are engaged with the gear shaft and the forming die. The straw stalk compressing machine has the advantages that the required power is small, the structure is simple, and the production cost is low, so that the compressing machine is suitable for field operation in households.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, particularly the agricultural crop straw treatment facility.
Background technology
Along with the life in the countryside improvement of terms, friend peasant becomes history stalk as main fuel.Therefore, every harvesting season, the peasant burns the wheat stalk contaminated environment and causes that fire incident becomes governments at all levels' something of headache the most.The stalk of other crops such as corn, paddy rice, beans, cotton etc. then the overwhelming majority to be stacked on the field discarded.The comprehensive utilization of agricultural crop straw is referred at present on the critical positions.Main way is as animal feeding-stuff and bio-fuel at present, for ease of storing, and need be with stalk briquette.For this reason, people have designed stalk block making machine.
Existing stalk block making machine generally adopts the mode of the direct briquetting of hydraulic jack, and this needs bigger power, adopts the mode of the broken extruding of extruser back briquetting in addition, and not only operation is many, and power consumption is high.
Such as, Chinese patent discloses a kind of flow type oil and electricity dual-purpose multifunctional plant stalk block making machine (patent No.: 200710071707.1), it comprises the straw cutting mechanism, Hydroform mechanism and power take-off mechanism, the straw cutting mechanism is connected with Hydroform mechanism, the straw cutting mechanism comprises storing basket, the clipper cavity, be arranged on adjustable shearing tool and the apron plate that is arranged on the storage tank side on the storing basket, Hydroform mechanism comprises the tight glassware that is arranged on the storing basket side, the material chamber, oil cylinder, preceding bearing plate, the pressure plunger, cavity side top board and lateral pressure plate.Can select production site that this equipment is set flexibly according to the resource situation of raw materials for production; And there is non-transformer to decide the power mode of operation according to production site.The stalk block making machine of this structure needs the hydraulic mechanism of big power, is not suitable in type of flow operation, and miniature farm machinery can't drive.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention provides a kind of epicyclic transmission type straw block making machine, and to dwindle the volume of machine greatly, simplified structure can be easy to be driven operation by miniature farm machinery.
Specifically, epicyclic transmission type straw block making machine, constitute by feed hopper, pressing mechanism, power input mechanism and discharging opening, feed hopper links to each other with pressing mechanism, discharging opening links to each other with pressing mechanism, pressing mechanism is connected with power input mechanism, it is characterized in that pressing mechanism comprises a gear shaft and a shaping mould, gear shaft is positioned in the middle of the shaping mould and with the power output shaft of power input mechanism and is connected, shaping mould circumference inner ring is shaped on concavo-convex engaging tooth, and the engagement of mated gear and this mated gear and gear shaft and shaping mould is housed between gear shaft and shaping mould.To gear is that 1-3 is right.
Connect a feed spool in the gear shaft upper end, this feed spool is shaped on screw reamer outward, and the other end of feed spool is installed on the feed hopper by bearing.
Power input mechanism comprises engine and decelerator, and power machine output shaft links to each other with reducer input shaft.Engine is diesel engine, the gasoline engine of motor or fuel oil.
The present invention can horizontal or vertical layout, and therefore, feed hopper is positioned at pressing mechanism top or side.Corresponding, discharging opening is positioned at pressing mechanism bottom or side.
Advantage of the present invention is to need power little, and is simple in structure, and low cost of manufacture is adapted to family's field operation.The feed spool that connects of gear shaft upper end particularly with screw reamer, make a gift to someone after with the preliminary extruding of coarse fodder in the Gear Planet Transmission pressing mechanism by screw reamer, there is not the returning charge phenomenon, improved extruding efficient, simultaneously, because extruding charging of the present invention and briquetting adopt same power input, complete machine structure is light and handy, is fit to miniature farm machinery and drives field operation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention (the vertical machine that does not have screw feeding).
Fig. 2 is a pressing mechanism Gear Planet Transmission principle schematic of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is pressing mechanism Gear Planet Transmission of the present invention and shaping mould dependency relation schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is structural representation of the present invention (the horizontal machine that does not have screw feeding).
Fig. 5 structural representation of the present invention (the vertical machine that screw feeding is arranged).
Fig. 6 structural representation of the present invention (the horizontal machine that screw feeding is arranged).
The specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of epicyclic transmission type straw block making machine of the present invention is shown in Fig. 1-6.
Embodiment 1: as Fig. 1-4, epicyclic transmission type straw block making machine is by feed hopper 1, pressing mechanism 2, power input mechanism 3 and discharging opening 4 constitute, feed hopper 1 links to each other with pressing mechanism 2, discharging opening 4 links to each other with pressing mechanism 2, pressing mechanism 2 is connected with power input mechanism 3, pressing mechanism 2 comprises a gear shaft 5 and a shaping mould 6, gear shaft 5 is positioned in the middle of the shaping mould 6 and with the power output shaft of power input mechanism 3 and is connected, shaping mould 6 circumference inner rings are shaped on concavo-convex engaging tooth, and mated gear 7 and this mated gear 7 and gear shaft 5 and shaping mould 6 engagements are housed between gear shaft 5 and shaping mould 6.Mated gear 7 is that 1-3 is right.Power input mechanism 3 comprises engine 8 and decelerator 9, and engine 8 output shafts link to each other with decelerator 9 power shafts.Feed hopper 1 is positioned at pressing mechanism 2 tops, and discharging opening 4 is positioned at pressing mechanism 2 bottoms, and complete machine is a vertical structure.End connects a feed spool 10, and this feed spool 10 is outer to be shaped on screw reamer 11, and feed spool 10 other ends are installed on the feed hopper 1 by bearing 12, so just reaches into having an epicyclic transmission type straw block making machine that pushes feed mechanism.
What Fig. 6 provided is the horizontal cuber schematic diagram with screw feed mechanism, comes gear shaft 5 by a transition gear, and the screw extrusion feed spool is appointed and so is connected the gear shaft top.
Operation principle of the present invention: earlier the stalk rubbing is thread or is ground into fragment with straw rubbing machine or stalk crasher, more thread or chunky shape stalk are sent among the present invention, this
Invent by the motor drives reductor, the rotation of reductor driven gear axle, the rotation of gear shaft driven gear makes the material compression that is distributed in the shaping mould material shaping and is extruded into bulk from the shaping mould bottom.
Claims (6)
1, epicyclic transmission type straw block making machine, by feed hopper (1), pressing mechanism (2), power input mechanism (3) and discharging opening (4) constitute, feed hopper (1) links to each other with pressing mechanism (2), discharging opening (4) links to each other with pressing mechanism (2), pressing mechanism (2) is connected with power input mechanism (3), it is characterized in that pressing mechanism (2) comprises a gear shaft (5) and a shaping mould (6), gear shaft (5) is positioned in the middle of the shaping mould (6) and with the power output shaft of power input mechanism (3) and is connected, shaping mould (6) circumference inner ring is shaped on concavo-convex engaging tooth, and mated gear (7) and this mated gear (7) and gear shaft (5) and shaping mould (6) engagement are housed between gear shaft (5) and shaping mould (6).
2, epicyclic transmission type straw block making machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that connecting a feed spool (10) in gear shaft (5) upper end, this feed spool (10) is outer to be shaped on screw reamer (11), and the other end of feed spool (10) is installed on the feed hopper (1) by bearing (12).
3, epicyclic transmission type straw block making machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that mated gear (7) is right for 1-3.
4, epicyclic transmission type straw block making machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that power input mechanism (3) comprises engine (8) and decelerator (9), and engine (8) output shaft links to each other with decelerator (9) power shaft.
5, epicyclic transmission type straw block making machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that feed hopper (1) is positioned at pressing mechanism (2) top or side.
6, epicyclic transmission type straw block making machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that discharging opening (4) is positioned at pressing mechanism (2) bottom or side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008101505402A CN101337444A (en) | 2008-07-25 | 2008-07-25 | Epicyclic transmission type straw block making machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008101505402A CN101337444A (en) | 2008-07-25 | 2008-07-25 | Epicyclic transmission type straw block making machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101337444A true CN101337444A (en) | 2009-01-07 |
Family
ID=40211677
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008101505402A Pending CN101337444A (en) | 2008-07-25 | 2008-07-25 | Epicyclic transmission type straw block making machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101337444A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102152492A (en) * | 2011-03-14 | 2011-08-17 | 宿迁市强峰机械制造公司 | Molding device of straw briquetting and molding machine |
| CN102173082A (en) * | 2011-01-18 | 2011-09-07 | 西安交通大学 | Low-energy-consumption and high-output diversified biomass tamping plant |
| CN103350007A (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2013-10-16 | 江苏普阳环保能源科技有限公司 | Straw crushing and briquetting device |
| CN105109087A (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-12-02 | 郑春山 | Multifunctional straw compressing forming machine |
| CN113276468A (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2021-08-20 | 刘金玲 | Reciprocating motion extrusion formula material setting device |
-
2008
- 2008-07-25 CN CNA2008101505402A patent/CN101337444A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102173082A (en) * | 2011-01-18 | 2011-09-07 | 西安交通大学 | Low-energy-consumption and high-output diversified biomass tamping plant |
| CN102152492A (en) * | 2011-03-14 | 2011-08-17 | 宿迁市强峰机械制造公司 | Molding device of straw briquetting and molding machine |
| CN103350007A (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2013-10-16 | 江苏普阳环保能源科技有限公司 | Straw crushing and briquetting device |
| CN105109087A (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-12-02 | 郑春山 | Multifunctional straw compressing forming machine |
| WO2017024919A1 (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2017-02-16 | 宝鸡市鑫山科技有限公司 | Multi-functional straw briquetting and shaping machine |
| CN113276468A (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2021-08-20 | 刘金玲 | Reciprocating motion extrusion formula material setting device |
| CN113276468B (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2022-12-23 | 慈溪市共力磁业有限公司 | Reciprocating motion extrusion formula material setting device |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C12 | Rejection of a patent application after its publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Open date: 20090107 |