CN101318077A

CN101318077A - Automatic domino machine

Info

Publication number: CN101318077A
Application number: CNA200810062993XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王虎
Original assignee: ZHEJIANG TIGER NUMERICAL CONTROL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Current assignee: ZHEJIANG TIGER NUMERICAL CONTROL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date: 2008-07-11
Filing date: 2008-07-11
Publication date: 2008-12-10
Anticipated expiration: 2028-07-11
Also published as: CN101318077B

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic domino machine, belonging to the technical field of a building-block-type game card machine. The machine mainly comprises a card table with a desktop, a shuffle device which is arranged below the desktop and consists of a shuffle plate, a magnetic ring, a card ferrying groove, a conveying groove, and a shuffle barrel, and a conveying channel which is arranged around the shuffle barrel and connected with the conveying groove and consists of a thrust lift mechanism, a transmission chain and a card pushing rod, etc, a stacking and push mechanism is also arranged at the position where the conveying groove is connected with the conveying channel. The machine has the advantages of reasonable integral design, compact structure, high degree of automation and convenient arrangement and use. Therefore, the machine can meet the requirement for hard card games with spare cards, in particular is suitable for the domino card with spare cards played in Europe and America.

Description

Automatic domino machine

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of automatic domino machine, belong to building block system playing card machine field.

Background technology

Domino is America, and the pandemic a kind of table in Europe is gone up amusement article, the quantity of playing cards and various informative, and wherein more popular is a kind of, and with the four-player object for appreciation on the table of 55 boards, everyone deals out the

cards

10,15 on surplus board.The end of playing cards, 15 on 40 boards of playing and surplus board are participated in together and are shuffled.Always be to utilize manually to shuffle, surplus board is to be placed on the desktop, easily forms drawback.Requirement can be hidden under the table top, and stopping cheating may.Existing generally use automatic mahjong machine, do not have the content of surplus board, the board body has very big difference simultaneously, is not suitable for the playing method requirement of domino.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide and a kind ofly can satisfy surplus board and be hidden in below the table top, one and two is mixed folded boards, the automatic domino machine that automaticity is high.

The technical scheme that the present invention takes for achieving the above object is as follows, a kind of automatic domino machine, comprise the bidge table 1 of being with desktop 2, be provided with the shuffler device of band delivery chute 6 at the middle part of bidge table 1, defeated board passage 8 is installed in being connected of shuffler device all around and with delivery chute 6, also be provided with push lifting device 9 on four orientation of defeated board passage 8, ply pushing device 7 is located between delivery chute 6 and the defeated board passage 8, wherein:

Shuffler device comprises the bucket 3 of shuffling that is installed in desktop 2 belows, the bucket 3 of shuffling is built-in with shuffler 5 and magnet ring 4, shuffler 5 is located at the middle part of the bucket 3 of shuffling, magnet ring 4 is located on the inside circumference of the bucket 3 of shuffling, the domino that the centre is equipped with magnetisable material places in the bucket 3 of shuffling, the delivery chute 6 of band conveyer belt is connected with the bucket 3 of shuffling, and defeated board passage 8 is connected with delivery chute 6.Cross board groove 10 what delivery chute 6 and the bucket of shuffling also were provided with one section arc between 3, the cross section of crossing board groove 10 is " U " type, after board is washed, so that can enter into according to the order of sequence in the delivery chute 6 through crossing board groove 10,

Defeated board passage 8 be arranged on the bucket 3 of shuffling around, comprise and be inside and outside U type connecting plate 11, the inside and outside transition 12 that is provided with, U type connecting plate 11 and inside and outside transition 12 connect into annular frame by tenon joint type, and place the driving chain 37 of this framework, driving chain 37 is provided with showdown bar 36, showdown bar 36 is provided with 5 altogether, and the spacing distance of showdown bar 36 is according to domino characteristic and system program setting, to satisfy the requirement of " five bars, six sides " showdown method.

Piling and pushing mechanism 7 is fixed on the bidge table base plate 38, comprise the fixing mounting 13 of usefulness, be installed on the gusset 17 of synchronous motor 14, two slide bar 15 and belt length groove on the mounting 13, cut somebody's hair and 16 be slidingly connected by planar slot cam slide 39 and two slide bars 15, slide block 39 is connected with the rotor 19 of crank 18, and crank 18 is connected with synchronous motor 14.On gusset 17, be installed with clubfoot card bearing base 20 and right angle card bearing base 21, clubfoot card bearing base 20 and right angle card bearing base 21 are hinged, card bearing base end face 22 of the concordant formation in its upper surface, as the lotus root of light up and down of visiting board to 40 positions that are fixedly arranged on corresponding delivery chutes 6 outlets in elongated slot place of gusset 17, fastening the light barrier 42 and be fixed on cut somebody's hair 16 location of flute profile light lotus root 44 controls on the base plate 38 in the lower end of slide block 39 is by cut somebody's hair 16 showdown action of synchronous motor 14 catenating sliders 39 controls.This piling and pushing mechanism adopts fixed card bearing base, replace original lift card bearing base, structure is more simple, and prevents that the light lotus root improves the reliability and stability of showdown to the 40 jitter problems of sending greatly because the unstability of card bearing base adjustable height causes up and down.

Raise mechanism 9 and be provided with 5 groups altogether, be respectively and raise the 9A of mechanism, raise the 9B of mechanism, raise the 9C of mechanism, raise the 9D of mechanism, raise the 9E of mechanism, wherein the player in four orientation is one group respectively, and another group is surplus board.Raise mechanism 9 and comprise the lattice board 23 that is fixed on the bidge table base plate 38, casing 24 is installed on the lattice board 23, synchronous motor 25, the two slide bars 32 of lifting, the two slide bars 34 of showdown are installed on casing 24, axle head at synchronous motor 25 is equipped with two pairs of angle square gears 26, gear 27, license support aluminum strip 33 is slidingly connected by the two slide bars 32 of slide block 31 and lifting, slide block 31 is connected with crank rotor 29, and crank rotor 29 is connected with gear 26; Mah-jongg push plate 35 is slidingly connected by the two slide bars 34 of slide block 30 and showdown, and slide block 30 is connected with crank rotor 28, and crank rotor 28 is connected with gear 27.By synchronous motor 25 and be installed in gear 26, the gear 27 of its axle head, interlock crank rotor 28, crank rotor 29 drive slide block 30 and slide block 31 showdowns motion and elevating movements respectively, thus the action of finishing showdown and rising board.

Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:

1, adopt fixed card bearing base design, described card bearing base is to be fixed on the mounting, has cancelled the elevating mechanism that is provided with on the card bearing base on original mahjong machine, and structure is simplified greatly, cooperates the novel folded mode that pushes away again, has improved the reliability and stability of showdown.

2, the described mechanism that raises adopts synchronous motor to match with crank mechanism, has changed traditional many defectives by reed and extension spring structure, has improved reliability greatly.

3, at the domino characteristics, design " five bars, six sides " showdown method, promptly adopt unique method of preserving surplus board under platform: it is under defeated board passage, on the driving chain, fastening five showdown bars, the coupling system programme-control is put and what of surplus board according to rising memorial tablet, determine the interval between many bars, have control system to cooperate the storage of finishing surplus board.

To sum up, the invention global design is reasonable, mechanism's compactness, and the automaticity height, easy to install, being applicable to the hard playing card of European and American areas has the automatic card shuffling such as domino one class of hiding surplus board (card in one's hand) when being particularly suitable for playing cards.

The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1: be agent structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 2: be the overall structure of the present invention diagrammatic sketch of bowing;

Fig. 3: for crossing the connection diagram of board groove and delivery chute;

Fig. 4: be the vertical view of ply pushing device;

Fig. 5: be the front view of ply pushing device;

Fig. 6: ply pushing device planar slot cam slide;

Fig. 7: raise mechanism's front view;

Fig. 8: push lifting device B-B cutaway view;

Fig. 9: push lifting device grooved cam work view;

Figure 10: be U type connecting plate and the combine figure of inside and outside transition with lattice board;

Figure 11: the memorial tablet view the when person who is not a member of any political party shuffles end;

Figure 12: finish black surplus board for playing cards and be raised to desktop and black board and participate in together and shuffle; The four directions person who is not a member of any political party is being raised to desktop and is being new playing cards, the state diagram of white surplus memorial tablet in passage;

Figure 13: the memorial tablet view when black board is shuffled end.

Among the figure: 1 is bidge table, and 2 is desktop, and 3 are the bucket of shuffling, 4 is magnet ring, and 5 is shuffler, and 6 is delivery chute, 7 is ply pushing device, and 8 are defeated board passage, and 9 (A-E) rise board mechanism for showdown, 10 for crossing the board groove, and 11 is U type connecting plate, and 12 is inside and outside transition, 13 is mounting, and 14 are the folded synchronous motor that pushes away, and 15 is two slide bars, 16 for cutting somebody's hair, and 17 is gusset, and 18 is crank, 19 is rotor, and 20 is the clubfoot card bearing base, and 21 is the right angle card bearing base, 22 are folded board end face, and 23 is lattice board, and 24 is casing, 25 for raising motor, 26,27 is the angle square gear mesh, and 28 is the showdown crank rotor, 29 for to rise the board crank rotor, and 30 is showdown grooved cam slide block, and 31 for rising board grooved cam slide block, 32 are the two slide bars of lifting, and 33 is the license support aluminum strip, and 34 is the two slide bars of showdown, 35 is Mah-jongg push plate, and 36 (A-E) are the showdown bar, and 37 is driving chain, 38 is base plate, and 39 is to fold to push away the grooved cam slide block, and the reverberation lotus root is right about in the of 40,42 is light barrier, and 43 is domino, wherein is black board 43 (deceiving); 43 (in vain) were the person who is not a member of any political party, and 43 (surplus black) are black surplus board; 43 (surplus white) are white surplus board, and 44 is flute profile correlation light lotus root.

The specific embodiment

As shown in Figure 1, main body of the present invention is the bidge table 1 of band desktop 2, with reference to the bucket 3 of shuffling that below desktop 2, is provided with shown in Figure 2, the bucket 3 of shuffling is built-in with shuffler 5 and magnet ring 4, shuffler 5 is located at the middle part of the bucket 3 of shuffling, magnet ring 4 is located on the inside circumference of the bucket 3 of shuffling, the domino that the centre is equipped with magnetisable material places in the bucket 3 of shuffling, the delivery chute 6 of band conveyer belt is connected with the bucket 3 of shuffling, in conjunction with shown in Figure 3, cross board groove 10 what delivery chute 6 and the bucket of shuffling also were provided with one section arc between 3, the cross section of crossing board groove 10 is " U " type, after board is washed, so that can enter into according to the order of sequence in the delivery chute 6 through crossing board groove 10, around the bucket 3 of shuffling, be provided with defeated board passage 8, defeated board passage 8 comprises the U type connecting plate 11 that is inside and outside setting, inside and outside transition 12, U type connecting plate 11 and inside and outside transition 12 connect into annular frame by tenon joint type, and place the driving chain 37 of this framework, driving chain 37 is provided with showdown bar 36, showdown bar 36 is provided with 5 altogether, the spacing distance of showdown bar 36 is according to domino characteristic and system program setting, to satisfy the requirement of " five bars, six sides " showdown method, also be provided with push lifting device 9 on four orientation of defeated board passage 8, ply pushing device 7 is located between delivery chute 6 and the defeated board passage 8.

Referring again to Fig. 4, Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6, piling and pushing mechanism 7 is fixed on the bidge table base plate 38, comprise the fixing mounting 13 of usefulness, be installed on the gusset 17 of synchronous motor 14, two slide bar 15 and belt length groove on the mounting 13, cut somebody's hair and 16 be slidingly connected by planar slot cam slide 39 and two slide bars 15, slide block 39 is connected with the rotor 19 of crank 18, and crank 18 is connected with synchronous motor 14.On gusset 17, be installed with clubfoot card bearing base 20 and right angle card bearing base 21, clubfoot card bearing base 20 and right angle card bearing base 21 are hinged, card bearing base end face 22 of the concordant formation in its upper surface, as the lotus root of light up and down of visiting board to 40 positions that are fixedly arranged on corresponding delivery chutes 6 outlets in elongated slot place of gusset 17, fastening the light barrier 42 and be fixed on cut somebody's hair 16 location of flute profile light lotus root 44 controls on the base plate 38 in the lower end of slide block 39 is by cut somebody's hair 16 showdown action of synchronous motor 14 catenating sliders 39 controls.This piling and pushing mechanism adopts fixed card bearing base, replace original lift card bearing base, structure is more simple, and prevents that the light lotus root improves the reliability and stability of showdown to the 40 jitter problems of sending greatly because the unstability of card bearing base adjustable height causes up and down.

In conjunction with Fig. 2, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, shown in Figure 9, the mechanism 9 that raises of the present invention is provided with 5 groups altogether, be respectively and raise the 9A of mechanism, raise the 9B of mechanism, raise the 9C of mechanism, raise the 9D of mechanism, raise the 9E of mechanism, wherein the player in four orientation is one group respectively, and another group is surplus board.Raise mechanism 9 and comprise the lattice board 23 that is fixed on the bidge table base plate 38, casing 24 is installed on the lattice board 23, synchronous motor 25, the two slide bars 32 of lifting, the two slide bars 34 of showdown are installed on casing 24, axle head at synchronous motor 25 is equipped with two pairs of angle square gears 26, gear 27, license support aluminum strip 33 is slidingly connected by the two slide bars 32 of slide block 31 and lifting, slide block 31 is connected with crank rotor 29, and crank rotor 29 is connected with gear 26; Mah-jongg push plate 35 is slidingly connected by the two slide bars 34 of slide block 30 and showdown, and slide block 30 is connected with crank rotor 28, and crank rotor 28 is connected with gear 27.By synchronous motor 25 and be installed in gear 26, the gear 27 of its axle head, interlock crank rotor 28, crank rotor 29 drive slide block 30 and slide block 31 showdowns motion and elevating movements respectively, thus the action of finishing showdown and rising board.

In conjunction with Figure 11～shown in Figure 13, operation principle of the present invention is as follows:

1, cards-shuffling and cards-dealing: when domino 43 is pushed in the bucket 3 of shuffling, by the rotation of shuffler 5, the board turning of shuffling, then, board 43 is drawn onto on the magnet ring 4, and send into and cross board groove 10, carrying out the transition in the delivery chute 6, the conveyer belt of delivery chute 6 is sent into board 43 on the card bearing base end face 22, through cutting somebody's hair 16 promotion, the board 43 of specified quantity is pushed output channel 8, by push lifting device 9, board 43 is delivered on each orientation again.Be that example illustrates game mode of the present invention now with the American-European conventional domino process of playing cards.

2, game mode: with 55 black and white dominos is example, and cubic generally speaking board is assigned as 10 of every sides, is 1 folded with two, and 15 on surplus board does not attend a game, and is only playing cards when finishing, and adding is shuffled.Surplus board be two one folded, be one at last, the glazing lotus root is to being two one of controls, 16 actions of cutting somebody's hair when folded, 16 actions of cutting somebody's hair when controlling last of following light lotus root.State when Figure 11 finishes for the person who is not a member of any political party shuffles, prepare black board and play when finishing participation shuffle on the defeated board passage 8 that is in surplus board and raises the 9E of mechanism 43 (deceive) among the figure.The person who is not a member of any political party is in corresponding four directions and raises in the mechanism 9, and 43 (in vain), surplus board was to be in the position that showdown finishes last board.Figure 12 plays for black board and finishes, and 43 black surplus boards also raise the 9E of mechanism by surplus board and deliver to desktop 2 and participate in shuffling of black board, and cubic person who is not a member of any political party is just shifted onto desktop 2 and carried out playing cards of a new round by mechanism's 9 actions that raise separately.The location drawing of board when Figure 13 shuffles end for black board.Board 43 mobile in passage 8 is to promote by five showdown bar 36A-36E that are installed on the driving chain 37, and the room, interval between each bar is controlled by system program.

Claims

1, a kind of automatic domino machine, the bidge table (1) that comprises band desktop (2), be provided with the shuffler device of band delivery chute (6) at the middle part of bidge table (1), defeated board passage (8) is installed in being connected of shuffler device all around and with delivery chute (6), on four orientation of defeated board passage (8), also be provided with push lifting device (9), ply pushing device (7) is located between delivery chute (6) and the defeated board passage (8), it is characterized in that: described piling and pushing mechanism (7) is fixed on the base plate (38) of bidge table (1), comprise a fixing mounting of usefulness (13), be installed on the synchronous motor (14) on the mounting (13), two slide bars (15) and gusset (17), be connected with the crank (18) of band rotor (19) at the axle head of synchronous motor (14), cut somebody's hair (16) be slidingly connected by grooved cam slide block (39) and two slide bars (15), grooved cam slide block (39) is connected with rotor (19), have a concordant card bearing base end face (22) in gusset (17) upper end, the light lotus root is fixedly arranged on the position of the corresponding delivery chute of gusset (17) (6) outlet to (40) up and down.

2, a kind of automatic domino machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described shuffler device comprises the bucket (3) of shuffling that is installed in desktop (2) below, the bucket (3) of shuffling is built-in with shuffler (5) and magnet ring (4), shuffler (5) is located at the middle part of the bucket (3) of shuffling, magnet ring (4) is located on the inside circumference of the bucket (3) of shuffling, the domino that magnetisable material is installed places in the bucket (3) of shuffling, and the delivery chute (6) of band conveyer belt is connected with the bucket (3) of shuffling.

3, a kind of automatic domino machine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: cross board groove (10) what delivery chute (6) and the bucket of shuffling also were provided with one section arc between (3), the cross section of crossing board groove (10) is " U " type, after board is washed, so that can enter into according to the order of sequence in the delivery chute (6) through crossing board groove (10).

4, a kind of automatic domino machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described defeated board passage (8) comprises U type connecting plate (11), the inside and outside transition (12) that is inside and outside setting, U type connecting plate (11) connects into annular frame with inside and outside transition (12) by tenon joint type, place the driving chain (37) of this framework, driving chain (37) is provided with showdown bar (36), and showdown bar (36) is provided with 5 altogether.

5, a kind of automatic domino machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: on gusset (17), be installed with clubfoot card bearing base (20) and right angle card bearing base (21), clubfoot card bearing base (20) and right angle card bearing base (21) are hinged, its upper surface card bearing base end face of concordant formation (22).

6, a kind of automatic domino machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: also fastening the light barrier (42) in the lower end of slide block (39) is fixed with flute profile light lotus root (44), with the cut somebody's hair location of (16) of control on base plate (38).

7, a kind of automatic domino machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described mechanism (9) that raises comprises the casing (24) that is fixed on the bidge table base plate (38), go up installation synchronous motor (25) at casing (24), the two slide bars (32) of lifting, the two slide bars (34) of showdown, axle head at synchronous motor (25) is equipped with two pairs of angle square gears (26), gear (27), license support aluminum strip (33) is slidingly connected by the two slide bars (32) of slide block (31) and lifting, slide block (31) is connected with crank rotor (29), crank rotor (29) is connected with gear (26), Mah-jongg push plate (35) is slidingly connected by the two slide bars (34) of slide block (30) and showdown, slide block (30) is connected with crank rotor (28), and crank rotor (28) is connected with gear (27).