CN101307887A - 一种led照明灯泡 - Google Patents
一种led照明灯泡 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101307887A CN101307887A CNA2007101068815A CN200710106881A CN101307887A CN 101307887 A CN101307887 A CN 101307887A CN A2007101068815 A CNA2007101068815 A CN A2007101068815A CN 200710106881 A CN200710106881 A CN 200710106881A CN 101307887 A CN101307887 A CN 101307887A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- light source
- source base
- radiator
- led lighting
- lighting bulb
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum Chemical compound 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[Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000011521 glasses Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010410 layers Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910002114 biscuit porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 materials Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000919 ceramics Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011261 inert gases Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 methods Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reactions Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007858 starting materials Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000019755 Starter Diet Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000843 powders Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound 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[Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering processes Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reactions Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste materials Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y02B20/42—
Abstract
一种LED照明灯泡，包括灯口、隔离柱、散热器、光源底座、多个LED灯、绝缘铝基板和玻璃灯壳，所述的灯口与隔离柱连接，所述的隔离柱与散热器连接，所述的散热器与光源底座连接，散热器呈圆形，中心设有通孔；所述光源底座的后端设有导热柱，导热柱连接到所述的通孔内，光源底座的前端中心连接绝缘铝基板，绝缘铝基板上均布多个LED灯；光源底座与玻璃灯壳连接，玻璃灯壳的内部表面涂有一层反光磨砂粉层。本发明的有益效果：本发明发光面积大，光线柔和，耗电少；无汞污染；灯的启动不受气温变化及开关次数的影响；散热效果好，灯的表面温度低，安全性好；不需要安装传统荧光灯的附件，如镇流器、起辉器等，使用方便，寿命长。
Description
一种LED照明灯泡
技术领域
本发明涉及一种照明灯泡，尤其涉及一种LED照明灯泡。 背景技术
目前，可用能源有限，能源浪费严重，开发出高效、节能、环保的光源成 为解决能源紧缺问题的有效办法。发光二极管由于耗电少、发光亮度高、成本 低、使用寿命长等特点，所以可以很好的取代传统照明光源，达到大幅降低成 本并且节约能源的目的。但发光二极管本身也存在缺陷：
1、 发光为单个方向的一束光，但日常照明需要发散光；
2、 大功率的发光二极管发热高，严重影响了发光二极管的照明时间和寿
命；
3、 发光二极管的发光强度高，容易伤害人的眼睛。
所以，虽然发光二极管有着诸多的优点，但由于其自身仍存在一定的缺陷 而不能用于日常的照明。
基于以上问题，本人设计了一种LED照明灯泡，是一种节能的照明光源。 发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种LED照明灯泡，解决现有的发光二极管不能直接 应用于日常照明的问题。
实现上述目的的技术方案为：
一种LED照明灯泡，包括灯口、隔离柱、散热器、光源底座、多个LED灯、 绝缘铝基板和玻璃灯壳，所述的灯口与隔离柱通过螺紋连接，灯口的内部设有 交直流变换器，交直流变换器输出5-30v的直流电压提供给多个LED灯；所述 的隔离柱与散热器连接，所述的散热器与光源底座连接，散热器呈圓形，中心 设有通孔，散热器两端的外径不同，散热器与隔离柱连接处的外径小于与光源 底座连接处的外径；所述光源底座的后端设有导热柱，导热柱连接到所述的通 孔内，光源底座的外缘设有散热片，光源底座的前端中心设有散热凸起，散热 凸起连接绝缘铝基板，绝缘铝基板的表面经氧化处理后形成陶瓷反光层，绝缘 铝基板上均布多个LED灯；光源底座与玻璃灯壳连接，玻璃灯壳的内部表面涂有一层反光磨砂粉层，灯壳与光源底座所形成的空间内充满惰性气体；光源底 座和散热器均采用铝质材料制造。本发明具有以下有益效果：本发明发光面积大，光线柔和，耗电少；无汞污染；灯的启动不受气温变 化及开关次数的影响；散热效果好，灯的表面温度低，安全性好；不需要安装 传统荧光灯的附件，如镇流器、起辉器等，使用方便，寿命长；产品的色温一 致性较好。附图说明：图1是本发明所述的LED照明灯泡的主视图； 图2是本发明所述的LED照明灯泡的剖视图。 图中：1、灯口； 2、隔离柱；3、散热器；4、光源底座；5、 LED灯；6、绝缘铝 基板；7、玻璃灯壳；8、交直流变换器；9、导热柱；10、反光磨砂粉层；11、 散热凸起；12、散热片。具体实施方式如图1-2所示，本发明所述的LED照明灯泡，包括灯口 1、隔离柱2、散热 器3、光源底座4、多个LED灯5、绝缘铝基板6和玻璃灯壳7,所述的灯口 1 与隔离柱2通过螺紋连接，这样灯口 l坏了后只需更换灯口 1即可，不用全部 更换，灯口 1的内部设有交直流变换器8，交直流变换器8输出5-30v的直流电 压提供给多个LED灯5，这样可以保证使用电压在安全电压范围内。所述的隔离柱2与散热器3连接，所述的散热器3与光源底座4连接，散 热器3呈圓形，中心设有通孔，散热器3靠近光源底座4的地方热量高，远离 光源底座4的地方热量低，所以散热器3两端的外径不同，散热器3与隔离柱2 连接处的外径小于与光源底座4连接处的外径，节省了材料的同时更显美观。所述光源底座4的后端设有导热柱9,导热柱9连接到所述的通孔内，光源 底座4的外缘设有散热片12,光源底座4的前端中心设有散热凸起11，散热突起和散热片12起到很好的吸热散热的作用，散热凸起11连接绝缘铝基板6，绝 缘铝基板6的表面经氧化处理后形成陶瓷反光层，绝缘铝基板6上均布多个LED 灯5;光源底座4与玻璃灯壳7连接，玻璃灯壳7的内部表面涂有一层反光磨砂 粉层10,所述的反光磨砂粉层10可将LED灯5发出的光一部分反射到所述的 陶瓷反光层，从而起到发散光源P争低光照强度的作用。
玻璃灯壳7与光源底座4所形成的空间内充满惰性气体；光源底座4和散 热器3均采用铝质材料制造，保证了散热效果的同时节省了成本。
本发明可采用通用的标准灯头，外形美观，便于直接使用，也可直接代换 照明白炽灯泡、节能灯、汽车灯泡、仪器灯泡等，大功率产品及其派生产品还 可以作射灯、景观灯使用。
本发明所述的LED照明灯泡发光面积大，光线柔和，眩光污染轻，无汞污 染；灯的启动不受气温变化及开关次数的影响，适用于需要频繁开关灯的场合； 根据电压等级系列的不同，可生产出适用电压低至几伏特的灯，是一种真正的 低压荧光灯，可用于需要移动照明的场合，也可生产用市电供电的灯；散热效 果好，灯的表面温度低，安全性好，可用于防爆场合；不需要安装传统荧光灯 的附件，如镇流器、起辉器等，使用方便，寿命长，适用于广告灯箱等更换光 源不方便的地方使用；产品的色温一致性较好。
Claims (9)
1、一种LED照明灯泡，包括灯口、隔离柱、散热器、光源底座、多个LED灯、绝缘铝基板和玻璃灯壳，其特征在于：所述的灯口与隔离柱连接，灯口的内部设有交直流变换器，交直流变换器为多个LED灯提供直流电压；所述的隔离柱与散热器连接，所述的散热器与光源底座连接，散热器呈圆形，中心设有通孔；所述光源底座的后端设有导热柱，导热柱连接到所述的通孔内，光源底座的前端中心连接绝缘铝基板，绝缘铝基板上均布多个LED灯；光源底座与玻璃灯壳连接，玻璃灯壳的内部表面涂有一层反光磨砂粉层。
2、 根据权利要求1所述的LED照明灯泡，其特征在于：交直流变换器输 出电压为5-30v的直流电压。
3、 根据权利要求1所述的LED照明灯泡，其特征在于：所述的灯口与隔 离柱通过螺紋连接。
4、 根据权利要求1所述的LED照明灯泡，其特征在于：散热器两端的外 径不同，散热器与隔离柱连接处的外径小于与光源底座连接处的外径。
5、 根据权利要求1所述的LED照明灯泡，其特征在于：光源底座的外缘 设有散热片，光源底座的前端中心设有散热凸起。
6、 根据权利要求1或4所述的LED照明灯泡，其特征在于：散热器采用 铝质材料制造。
7、 根据权利要求1或5所述的LED照明灯泡，其特征在于：光源底座采 用铝质材料制造。
8、 根据权利要求1所述的LED照明灯泡，其特征在于：灯壳与光源底座 所形成的空间内充满惰性气体。
9、 根据权利要求1所述的LED照明灯泡，其特征在于：绝缘铝基板的表 面经氧化处理后形成陶覺反光层。
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