CN101289922B - Electrostatic dust absorption window screen - Google Patents
Electrostatic dust absorption window screen Download PDFInfo
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- CN101289922B CN101289922B CN2008100619586A CN200810061958A CN101289922B CN 101289922 B CN101289922 B CN 101289922B CN 2008100619586 A CN2008100619586 A CN 2008100619586A CN 200810061958 A CN200810061958 A CN 200810061958A CN 101289922 B CN101289922 B CN 101289922B
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种纱窗,具体地说是涉及一种利用静电吸附原理,吸附空气中微小尘埃,防止尘埃进入室内的静电吸尘纱窗。The invention relates to a screen window, in particular to an electrostatic dust suction screen window which utilizes the principle of electrostatic adsorption to absorb tiny dust in the air and prevent the dust from entering the room.
背景技术Background technique
在经济高速发展的今天,城市修房筑路、汽车尾气排放、树木砍伐而造成的灰尘风暴等都是成为污染空气的元凶,尤其是目前城乡房屋建筑工地和道路施工越来越多,空气中灰尘含量相当大,而居民生活在室内,经常需要开窗通风,空气中的细小尘埃将随之进入室内,不仅对室内的清洁造成影响,而且直接危害到广大居民的身心健康。如何净化室内空气,成了我们非常关注的话题。Today, with the rapid economic development, urban house building and road construction, vehicle exhaust emissions, and dust storms caused by tree felling are all the culprits of air pollution. Especially at present, there are more and more urban and rural housing construction sites and road construction. The dust content is quite large, and residents living indoors often need to open windows to ventilate, and the fine dust in the air will enter the room, which not only affects the cleanliness of the room, but also directly endangers the physical and mental health of the residents. How to purify indoor air has become a topic of great concern to us.
而现有家庭使用的纱窗只能遮挡蚊蝇,不能有效地吸附灰尘。而利用静电除尘技术的吸尘纱窗,则具有了普通纱窗所不具有的除尘效果。如中国专利2005200689646所公开的一种除尘纱窗,它通过静电发生器让金属窗纱带上静电,利用静电吸附的原理,达到除尘的效果。但由于其设计上存在的问题,会制约该产品的推广使用,如吸附在纱窗上的灰尘清理困难,静电发生器采用电池供电,成本较高。And the screen window that existing family uses can only block mosquitoes and flies, can not absorb dust effectively. The dust-absorbing screen window using electrostatic dust removal technology has a dust removal effect that ordinary screen windows do not have. As disclosed in Chinese patent 2005200689646, a dust-removing screen window is used to charge the metal window screen with static electricity through an electrostatic generator, and utilize the principle of electrostatic adsorption to achieve a dust-removing effect. However, due to the problems in its design, the popularization and use of this product will be restricted, such as the difficulty of cleaning the dust adsorbed on the screen window, and the electrostatic generator adopts battery power supply, and the cost is relatively high.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题是针对现有技术现状而提供一种静电吸尘纱窗,它除了利用静电吸尘,吸尘效果好以外,且可自动清除吸附在纱窗上的灰尘,直接利用太阳能供电,做到节能环保。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an electrostatic dust-absorbing screen window according to the current state of the art. In addition to using electrostatic dust-absorbing and good dust-absorbing effect, it can automatically remove the dust adsorbed on the screen window and directly use solar energy to supply power. , to achieve energy conservation and environmental protection.
本发明解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案为:一种静电吸尘纱窗,包括窗框以及纱窗网,其特征是所述的纱窗网为可循环滚动的双层结构,纱窗网的两头分别套在一主动轴和一从动轴上,其中从动轴可转动设置在窗框的下框上,主动轴设置在窗框的上框上,它与一电机带动的传动装置传动相连;在对应从动轴下方的窗框上装有一与从动轴相平行的横杆,横杆上装有除尘用刷体,而在对应横杆下方的窗框上装有一可拆卸的集尘盒;另于所述的窗框上装有静电发生器、太阳能电池板和控制器,所述的控制器与静电发生器、太阳能电池板、控制开关以及电机电连接。The technical scheme adopted by the present invention to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is: an electrostatic dust-absorbing screen window, including a window frame and a screen window net, which is characterized in that the screen window net is a double-layer structure that can be cyclically rolled, and the two ends of the screen window net are respectively covered. On a driving shaft and a driven shaft, wherein the driven shaft is rotatably arranged on the lower frame of the window frame, and the driving shaft is arranged on the upper frame of the window frame, which is connected with a transmission device driven by a motor; in the corresponding A horizontal bar parallel to the driven shaft is installed on the window frame below the driven shaft, and a brush body for dust removal is installed on the horizontal bar, and a detachable dust collection box is installed on the window frame below the corresponding horizontal bar; An electrostatic generator, a solar panel and a controller are installed on the window frame, and the controller is electrically connected with the electrostatic generator, the solar panel, a control switch and a motor.
刷体可采用布刷或毛刷类清洁用具,所述的横杆与刷体最好都可以拆卸,以便清洗。The brush body can adopt a cloth brush or a hair brush class cleaning tool, and the cross bar and the brush body are preferably detachable for cleaning.
所述的传动装置可采用多种方案来实施,其中采用一种较简单有效的方式是它包括分别连接在主动轴两头的左、右连接轴,左、右连接轴分别装在固定于窗框中的左、右轴承上,并且在其中一连接轴上设有一传动齿轮,该齿轮与装在窗框中的电机的输出齿轮传动啮合。The transmission device can be implemented in a variety of schemes, among which a simpler and more effective way is that it includes left and right connecting shafts respectively connected to both ends of the drive shaft, and the left and right connecting shafts are respectively mounted on the windows and fixed on the window frame. On the left and right bearings in the window frame, and on one of the connecting shafts, a transmission gear is arranged, which is engaged with the output gear transmission of the motor installed in the window frame.
所述的纱窗网的两侧边缘还有链带,链带与纱窗网可通过胶粘或超声波粘合等方式结合,起到传送和保护纱窗网边缘的作用。There are chain belts on both side edges of the screen net, and the chain belt and the screen net can be combined by gluing or ultrasonic bonding to play the role of transmitting and protecting the edge of the screen net.
所述的控制开关除了采用普通的手动开关外,还可以采用遥控开关,以可遥控操作。In addition to the common manual switch, the control switch can also be a remote control switch for remote operation.
与现有技术相比,本发明的优点在于:本静电吸尘纱窗有双层纱窗网,因而大大增强了吸尘效果,使尘埃不能通过纱窗网而进入室内,达到净化室内空气的目的;又通过纱窗网的上下滚动和集尘装置,使吸附在纱窗网上的灰尘得到自动清除,可长时间保持纱窗网的清洁;采用太阳能供电,做到节能环保;本发明整体设计合理,装拆、清洗方便,可广泛适用于各类窗、门上的安装。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the advantages that: the electrostatic dust suction screen window has double-layer screen nets, thereby greatly enhancing the dust absorption effect, preventing dust from entering the room through the screen nets, and achieving the purpose of purifying the indoor air; Through the up and down rolling of the screen net and the dust collection device, the dust adsorbed on the screen net is automatically removed, and the screen net can be kept clean for a long time; solar power is used to achieve energy saving and environmental protection; the overall design of the invention is reasonable, easy to assemble, disassemble and clean It is convenient and can be widely used for installation on various windows and doors.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图实施例对本发明作进一步详细描述。The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
结合图所示,本发明的静电吸尘纱窗的纱窗网2采用可导电材料制成,如处理过的可导电纤维或尼龙等导电材料,而为了实现纱窗网的循环滚动,纱窗网2为双层,整幅纱窗网两边可采用搭口式对接,或采用定制无缝整幅纱窗网。而为了更好地实现纱窗网的滚动,在纱窗网的两边缘均有链带15,链带15可采用如同步带的软性材料,可以是锯齿式或平面链带式。链带15与纱窗网2的结合则可采用胶粘合或超声波粘合等的方式,。As shown in the figure, the
窗框1采用铝合金或塑钢或铝塑等材料制作而成,窗框的上框4、下框20以及两边框16、22均做成中空框架结构,以内部形成空腔,用来主动轴6、从动轴19、传动装置以及控制器7等的装置。The
纱窗网2通过主动轴6、从动轴19装置在窗框1上,其中主动轴6设置在上框4的内部,主动轴6的两头分别套在左、右连接轴23、10上,并且为了拆装方便,以便于纱窗网2的更换或清洗,主动轴6与连接轴23、10间的连接采用可拆卸的方式,具体如下:在主动轴6的两端部均加工出一轴向端口,端口内分别设置一弹簧9,利用弹簧的弹性伸缩,使插入端口内的左、右连接轴23、10在端口内可轴向伸缩,从而以按压方式可方便地将主动轴6套入或脱卸。而主动轴6与左、右连接轴23、10间的径向定位可通过两者间的多边形凹凸面配合来实现,即将连接轴的端口加工成多边形孔,将左、右连接轴的前部加工成与其相吻合的多边形,这样两者既可轴向移动,又实现径向限位。当然两者间的连接亦可采用其它方式来实现。左、右连接轴23、10分别固定在左、右轴承24、14上,左、右轴承24、14固定在上框4内部的两侧,而在其中右连接轴10(或左连接轴)上固定有一齿轮13,该齿轮13与电机12输出轴上的齿轮11相啮合,电机12固定在上框4内,这样通过电机12、齿轮副、以及连接轴10带动主动轴6转动。The
从动轴19亦通过两连接轴25装在下框20内,可拆卸,它的安装亦采用主动轴6的安装方式,利用弹性以按压方式套入或脱卸。两连接轴25安装轴承26上,两轴承26分别固定在下框20内的两侧。The driven
而为了利于纱窗网2两侧边缘链带15的滚动,在主动轴6与连接轴23、10、从动轴19与连接轴25的连接处均设有凹槽,供链带15滚动时通过。And in order to be beneficial to the rolling of screen window net 2 both sides
上述纱窗网2的滚动设计,再结合集尘装置,可将吸附在纱窗网2上的灰尘自动清除,并收集在集尘盒17内。集尘装置主要包括刷体和集尘盒17,刷体可采用布刷或毛刷等形式,装在一横杆18上,可拆卸,以便于清洗和更换。而该横杆18则可拆卸地安装在下框20内,位于从动轴19的下方,与从动轴19呈平行状态。集尘盒17对应于横杆18的下方,为了便于清理,它以抽屉式装入在下框20中。The rolling design of the above-mentioned
因此当要清除吸附在纱窗网上的灰尘时,只要启动电机12,由电机12带动传动装置,使主动轴6转动,再由主动轴6带动纱窗网2上下循环滚动。在滚动过程中由刷体刷清积在纱窗网上的灰尘,刷下的灰尘则收集在集尘盒17内。Therefore when removing the dust that is adsorbed on the screen window net, as long as the motor 12 is started, the
上述电机的启闭则通过控制器7来控制,控制器7装在窗框的合适位置中,它通过导线5分别与装在窗框中的静电发生器3、电机12电连接。静电发生器3使纱窗网2产生微静电,该微静电除了能有效吸附空气中的细小尘埃外,不会对人体和环境产生影响。The opening and closing of above-mentioned motor is then controlled by
而本发明又充分利用窗外能充分采光的特点,在窗框1的外侧装有一太阳能电池板8,该电池板8与控制器7电连接,可直接对控制器7供电,做到环保节能。当然本纱窗的窗框内还装有蓄电池,利用太阳能电池板给蓄电池充电,当没有太阳光或太阳光线不足时,控制器就可通过蓄电池供电。当然控制器7亦可采用外接电源供电,譬如当本发明作为纱门使用时(如阳台门),由于太阳光不够充足,此时控制器就可采用外接电源。And the present invention makes full use of the characteristics of fully lighting outside the window, and a
而对电机12、太阳能电池板8的操控既可遥控器操作,也可用手动开关操作,将控制开关21安装在窗框的合适位置上,通过导线5与控制器7电连接。And to the control of motor 12,
本发明的大小、造型根据窗户来制作,它可以固定、平开、推拉等方式安装在窗户外侧。当然本发明也可安装在门的外侧,作为纱门来使用。The size and shape of the present invention are made according to the window, and it can be installed on the outside of the window in ways such as fixing, swinging, pushing and pulling. Certainly the present invention also can be installed on the outside of door, uses as screen door.
Claims (6)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2008100619586A CN101289922B (en) | 2008-05-30 | 2008-05-30 | Electrostatic dust absorption window screen |
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| CN2008100619586A CN101289922B (en) | 2008-05-30 | 2008-05-30 | Electrostatic dust absorption window screen |
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| CN101289922B true CN101289922B (en) | 2010-12-22 |
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Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101886517A (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2010-11-17 | 丁俣 | Window screen for automatically absorbing dust |
| CN102715865B (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2015-07-22 | 中北大学 | Electric electrostatic adsorption type screen window deduster |
| CN103191870B (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2015-05-13 | 常州佳讯光电产业发展有限公司 | Automatic surface obstruction-removing and sunshading integrated system of photovoltaic assembly |
| CN103817001A (en) * | 2014-03-08 | 2014-05-28 | 银花 | Solar energy atmospheric pollution purification tower |
| CN104088578A (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2014-10-08 | 浙江大学城市学院 | Air purifying screen window |
| CN104188594B (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2016-06-01 | 电子科技大学 | A kind of can the automatic cleaning apparatus of screen window of adsorb atmospheric particulate matter |
| CN104763309A (en) * | 2015-03-08 | 2015-07-08 | 陈歆 | Solar dust-proof screen window |
| CN106824536A (en) * | 2017-02-16 | 2017-06-13 | 王连泽 | Air cleaning member, air purifying windows, screen and lamp box |
| CN106677607A (en) * | 2017-03-07 | 2017-05-17 | 济南诺方电子技术有限公司 | Road raising dust automatic cleaning fence |
| CN107237597B (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2019-05-24 | 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 | A kind of screen window system based on electrostatic precipitation automatic dust removing |
| CN108222795A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-29 | 佛山市蓝瑞欧特信息服务有限公司 | Environment protection multifunctional composite window |
| CN109577846B (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2020-08-21 | 江西玉祥智能装备制造有限公司 | Dust removal screen window |
| CN109779504A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-05-21 | 苏州小点智能家居有限公司 | A kind of mosquito-proof sliding sash with disappearing screen window of automatically cleaning |
| CN111149778A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-05-15 | 广西壮族自治区蚕业技术推广站 | Seed Production Method for Conservation of Castor Silkworm Variety |
| CN112112547A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2020-12-22 | 扬州博慧科技有限公司 | Induction curtain control device of intelligent door and window |
| CN113100658B (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2022-09-02 | 李小玉 | Automatic cleaning device with atmospheric particulate adsorption dust and screen window |
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