CN101285710B - Thermal release electric infra-red ray human body detection device - Google Patents

Thermal release electric infra-red ray human body detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101285710B
CN101285710B CN2008100672836A CN200810067283A CN101285710B CN 101285710 B CN101285710 B CN 101285710B CN 2008100672836 A CN2008100672836 A CN 2008100672836A CN 200810067283 A CN200810067283 A CN 200810067283A CN 101285710 B CN101285710 B CN 101285710B
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China
Prior art keywords
infrared sensor
human body
motor
time
switch
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2008100672836A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101285710A (en
Inventor
宋护朝
刘建伟
蒋洪波
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Shenzhen H&T Intelligent Control Co Ltd
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Shenzhen H&T Intelligent Control Co Ltd
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Publication of CN101285710A publication Critical patent/CN101285710A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a pyroelectric infrared human body detection device. The device comprises a pyroelectric infrared sensor, a Fresnel lens, an electronic circuit and a moving mechanism; the pyroelectricity infrared sensor is fixed on the moving mechanism which comprises drive equipment and a bracing frame driven by the drive equipment; and the pyroelectric infrared sensor is fixed on the bracing frame. A travel switch is arranged on the bracing frame; the electronic circuit comprises a control circuit of the travel switch; the control circuit of the travel switch receives a travel switch signal to control the operation of the drive equipment. The pyroelectric infrared human body detection device is provided with the moving structure to drive the pyroelectric infrared sensor to move in order that the static human body has movement relative to the pyroelectricity infrared sensor, thereby realizing the induction and the detection to the static human body.

Description

A kind of thermal release electric infra-red ray human body detection device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of human body detection device, specifically relate to a kind of thermal release electric infra-red ray human body detection device.
Background technology
A kind of photoelectric detection system that pyroelectric infrared detector is made up of Thermoelectric Infrared Sensor, Fresnel lens and electronic circuit, the infrared ray that gives off during its human body motion non-contiguously also converts electric signal output to.Because when human body is static, when two of pyroelectric sensor are subjected to optoelectronic pole to be subjected to infrared radiation simultaneously, output voltage is cancelled out each other and no-output, has only the output that voltage is just arranged when human body moves, the situation that the more accurate reflection human body of output voltage ability moves.So in the prior art, thermal release electric infra-red ray human body detection device can not play a role to static human body, has limited the application at some special occasions.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention overcomes above defective exactly, proposes a kind of thermal release electric infra-red ray human body detection device, and it can detect the existence of static human body.
Technical matters of the present invention is solved by the following technical programs.
This thermal release electric infra-red ray human body detection device comprises Thermoelectric Infrared Sensor, Fresnel lens and electronic circuit.
The characteristics of this thermal release electric infra-red ray human body detection device are: also be provided with travel mechanism, described Thermoelectric Infrared Sensor is fixed in the travel mechanism.
Further, described travel mechanism comprises driving arrangement and the bracing frame that is driven by driving arrangement, and described Thermoelectric Infrared Sensor is fixed on the bracing frame.
Support frame as described above is provided with travel switch, and described electronic circuit comprises the control circuit of travel switch, and the control circuit of described travel switch is accepted the travel switch signal and controlled described driving arrangement operation.
Described travel switch comprises left lateral journey switch and right lateral journey switch, and described driving arrangement is a motor.
Preferably, support frame as described above is connected an end of motor shaft, and makes that the rotational trajectory that is fixed on the Thermoelectric Infrared Sensor on the bracing frame is approximate consistent with the minute surface radian of described Fresnel lens.
Be provided with reduction gear between described motor and bracing frame.
Described travel switch is contact switch or photoelectric sensor switch.
Described driving arrangement is a motor, and described electronic circuit also comprises the control circuit of motor, and the control circuit control motor of described motor alternately rotates and reverse.
The present invention is compared with the prior art the beneficial effect that has: be provided with travel mechanism, driving Thermoelectric Infrared Sensor with moving structure moves, become the moving of moving of human body into Thermoelectric Infrared Sensor, make static human body have motion with respect to Thermoelectric Infrared Sensor, its effect is equivalent to the motionless and human body of Thermoelectric Infrared Sensor and is moving, thereby has realized induction, detection to static human body.By the motor-driven support movements, move thereby drive Thermoelectric Infrared Sensor, motor can be controlled easily and open, stops, forward and backward, the mobile control of sensor is flexible, realizes easily.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a specific embodiment of the invention course of work synoptic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the specific embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of thermal release electric infra-red ray human body detection device comprises Thermoelectric Infrared Sensor 3, Fresnel lens 7, travel mechanism and electronic circuit.The electronic circuit of Thermoelectric Infrared Sensor is prior art, and is not shown.Travel mechanism comprises drive unit and bracing frame 2.Drive unit is a motor 1, and driving mechanism also can be other equipment certainly, as cylinder, solenoid valve etc.
Bracing frame 2 is fixed on the axle head of motor 1, and bracing frame 2 can be a different shape, does circular or semicircle helping and rotates steadily.Thermoelectric Infrared Sensor 3 is fixed on the top of bracing frame 2.Also be provided with left lateral journey switch 4 and right lateral journey switch 5 on the bracing frame 2, lay respectively at the left and right both sides of Thermoelectric Infrared Sensor 3 on the bracing frame 2.
Motor 1 can be direct current generator, alternating current generator or stepper motor etc.Be the work of control motor 1, the control circuit of design runlength switch in electronic circuit, the control circuit of travel switch are accepted start and stop and the forward and backward that the travel switch signal is controlled motor.
The course of work of this pick-up unit is a (see figure 1):
1) at first, motor 1 clockwise rotates, and drives Thermoelectric Infrared Sensor 3 and is moved to the left.
2) when Thermoelectric Infrared Sensor 3 moves to the position of left lateral journey switch 4, when receiving left lateral journey switching signal, electronic circuit sends out stop signal, and motor 1 stops operating.
3) electronic circuit is by the timer time-delay T1 time.
4) after the T1 time delays finished, circuit sent control signal, and starter motor 1 counterclockwise rotates, and drove Thermoelectric Infrared Sensor 3 and moved right.
5) when Thermoelectric Infrared Sensor 3 moves to the position of right lateral journey switch 5, when receiving right lateral journey switching signal, electronic circuit sends out stop signal, and motor 1 stops operating.
6) electronic circuit is by the timer time-delay T1 time.
7) after the T1 time delays finished, circuit sent control signal, and starter motor 1 clockwise rotates, and drove Thermoelectric Infrared Sensor 3 and was moved to the left, so constantly circulation.
Thermoelectric Infrared Sensor 3 is in order to reduce the loss of travel mechanism, to increase life of product moving to the static certain hour of left and right end points.And existing Thermoelectric Infrared Sensor 3 just provides power supply for power saving receiving after there is signal in human body, after detecting less than human body signal, also detect less than human body behind time-delay a period of time T2, just close power supply, so reliability in order to ensure pick-up unit, timer delay time T1 is less than human body that electronic circuit sets time-delay closing supplying time T2 when not existing, otherwise might omission.
In the above-mentioned course of work, Thermoelectric Infrared Sensor 3 moves between the travel switch of the left and right sides, promptly moves with respect to human body 6, thereby has simulated the motion of static human body 6, makes Thermoelectric Infrared Sensor 3 can detect static human body 6.In order all to respond to well in whole intervals of pick-up unit, it is approximate consistent with the minute surface radian of Fresnel lens 7 that the rotational trajectory of Thermoelectric Infrared Sensor 3 keeps.
It is pointed out that 2 of motor 1 and bracing frames can be provided with reduction gear, select with convenient design and parts.Travel switch can detect the device that Thermoelectric Infrared Sensor 3 moves into place for contact switch or photoelectric sensor switch or other.Also travel switch can be set, directly control alternately rotating and reverse of motor by cpu control circuit.
Above content be in conjunction with concrete preferred implementation to further describing that the present invention did, can not assert that concrete enforcement of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For the general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some simple deduction or replace, all should be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. thermal release electric infra-red ray human body detection device, comprise Thermoelectric Infrared Sensor, lens and electronic circuit, it is characterized in that: also be provided with and comprise motor and by the travel mechanism of the bracing frame of driven by motor, described Thermoelectric Infrared Sensor is fixed on the bracing frame of travel mechanism, support frame as described above is provided with travel switch, described travel switch comprises left lateral journey switch and right lateral journey switch, and described left lateral journey switch and right lateral journey switch lay respectively at the left and right both sides of Thermoelectric Infrared Sensor on the bracing frame; Described electronic circuit comprises the control circuit of the tape timer time-delay of travel switch, the control circuit of the tape timer time-delay of described travel switch is accepted start and stop and the forward and backward that the travel switch signal is controlled described motor: described motor clockwise rotates, and drives described Thermoelectric Infrared Sensor and is moved to the left; When described Thermoelectric Infrared Sensor moved to the position of described left lateral journey switch, described electronic circuit received left lateral journey switch stop signal, and described motor stops operating; Described electronic circuit is by the timer time-delay T1 time, and after the time of time-delay finished, described control circuit sent control signal, starts described motor and counterclockwise rotates, and drives described Thermoelectric Infrared Sensor and moves right; When described Thermoelectric Infrared Sensor moved to the position of described right lateral journey switch, described electronic circuit received right lateral journey switch stop signal, and described motor stops operating; Described electronic circuit is by the timer time-delay T1 time, and after the time of time-delay finished, described control circuit sent control signal, starts described motor and clockwise rotates, and drove described Thermoelectric Infrared Sensor and was moved to the left, so constantly circulation; Timer delay time T1 is less than human body that electronic circuit sets time-delay closing supplying time when not existing.
2. thermal release electric infra-red ray human body detection device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described lens are Fresnel lens; Support frame as described above is connected an end of motor shaft, and makes that the rotational trajectory that is fixed on the described Thermoelectric Infrared Sensor on the support frame as described above is approximate consistent with the minute surface radian of described Fresnel lens.
3. thermal release electric infra-red ray human body detection device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: be provided with reduction gear between described motor and support frame as described above.
4. as any described thermal release electric infra-red ray human body detection device in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: described travel switch is contact switch or photoelectric sensor switch.
5. thermal release electric infra-red ray human body detection device as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: described electronic circuit also comprises the control circuit of motor, and the control circuit control motor of described motor alternately rotates and reverse.
CN2008100672836A 2008-05-15 2008-05-15 Thermal release electric infra-red ray human body detection device Expired - Fee Related CN101285710B (en)

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Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101866020B (en) * 2010-05-19 2012-09-05 山东建筑大学 Intelligent detection method for detecting dynamic and static human body
CN101950468A (en) * 2010-08-18 2011-01-19 张显中 Person detecting method and system thereof and automatic switch
CN102183795B (en) * 2011-02-28 2013-12-25 中北大学 Target detection system and method based on dynamic utilization of pyroelectric infrared sensor
CN102155995B (en) * 2011-03-13 2012-11-28 慈溪思达电子科技有限公司 Infrared human body sensing device with all-around human body sensing capability
JP5527280B2 (en) * 2011-05-16 2014-06-18 コニカミノルタ株式会社 Human body detection device and image processing apparatus including the human body detection device
CN102564608B (en) * 2011-12-16 2014-03-19 姚克农 Automatic testing system for heat radiation of heater
CN102628965A (en) * 2012-05-02 2012-08-08 慈溪迈思特电子科技有限公司 Static human body infrared sensing device
JP2015162454A (en) * 2014-02-28 2015-09-07 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Automatic switch with hot-wire sensor
CN104180906A (en) * 2014-08-21 2014-12-03 衢州迪升工业设计有限公司 Probe of personal safety monitoring device
CN104459468B (en) * 2014-12-04 2017-11-14 国家电网公司 A kind of detection means that can prevent distribution line failure
CN104697117B (en) * 2015-03-11 2017-07-21 山东大学 Energy-saving device of air conditioner and method based on active human body pyroelectricity infrared induction
CN104698727B (en) * 2015-03-24 2017-01-11 海信集团有限公司 Human body protection method and device for laser projection device and laser projection device
CN206805730U (en) 2017-05-10 2017-12-26 开利公司 Detection device and the control system with the detection device
CN108513611B (en) * 2017-07-04 2020-08-07 深圳通感微电子有限公司 Infrared detector and infrared detection method
CN108507685B (en) * 2018-03-13 2020-11-03 烟台睿创微纳技术股份有限公司 Graphene detector and preparation method thereof
CN114660672A (en) * 2022-04-24 2022-06-24 庄继东 Human existence sensing device

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