CN101283952B - Spittoon - Google Patents

Spittoon Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101283952B
CN101283952B CN2008100675124A CN200810067512A CN101283952B CN 101283952 B CN101283952 B CN 101283952B CN 2008100675124 A CN2008100675124 A CN 2008100675124A CN 200810067512 A CN200810067512 A CN 200810067512A CN 101283952 B CN101283952 B CN 101283952B
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spittoon
tray
electric heating
power supply
support unit
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2008100675124A
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CN101283952A (en
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金刚
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Shenzhen Polytechnic
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Shenzhen Polytechnic
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种痰盂,包括用于容纳痰液的托盘,所述托盘为电热托盘,所述痰盂还包括弹性支撑单元、外壳和电源;电热托盘通过所述弹性支撑单元支撑在所述外壳上,所述外壳内还设置有电源,所述电源的输出端为两个电极,所述电热托盘底部对应电极的位置设置有两个触点。采用本发明技术方案的痰盂,由于采用电热托盘,且电热托盘通过弹性支撑单元支撑,能够在托盘内有痰液时自动接通电源,因此环保、节能。且电热托盘产生的热可将痰液烧干、碳化,从而彻底消毒,最后残余的灰烬也容易清理。

Figure 200810067512

The invention relates to a spittoon, comprising a tray for holding sputum, the tray is an electric heating tray, and the spittoon also includes an elastic support unit, a casing and a power supply; the electric heating tray is supported on the casing by the elastic support unit , the housing is also provided with a power supply, the output end of the power supply is two electrodes, and two contacts are provided at the positions corresponding to the electrodes at the bottom of the electric heating tray. The spittoon adopting the technical solution of the present invention adopts the electric heating tray, and the electric heating tray is supported by the elastic support unit, and can be automatically powered on when there is sputum in the tray, so it is environmentally friendly and energy-saving. Moreover, the heat generated by the electric heating tray can dry and carbonize the sputum, thereby thoroughly disinfecting, and the remaining ashes are easy to clean up.

Figure 200810067512

Description

Spittoon
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sanitary ware, be specifically related to a kind of environmentally-friendly sanitary and the spittoon completely of sterilizing.
Background technology
Spittoon is common sanitary ware, is especially advocating " not spitting everywhere " current society, and its scope of application more and more widely.The common spittoon that uses is not through disinfecting now, general regularly pour expectorant in the spittoon and water into sewer, one of shortcoming of this kind spittoon is to be difficult to clean, two of shortcoming is after the source of disease microorganism of apoplexy due to phlegm enters sewer, breeding or dormancy may be in sewer, grown, pollution in larger scope might be caused.So, generally adopt Sterilized spittoon in special places such as hospitals.Common Sterilized spittoon is to use antibiotic or disinfectant to come sterilizing at present, but the abuse of antibiotic and disinfectant, originally will produce bigger harm to environment, and secondly also may induce pathogenic microorganism to develop immunity to drugs, have bigger potential safety hazard.Also adopt ultraviolet that spittoon is carried out disinfection in some patent now, do not use though see the disinfection by ultraviolet light spittoon, can predict that disinfection by ultraviolet light can not be very thorough, if sterilization is not thorough, may induce pathogenic microorganism that ultraviolet is produced resistance, thereby bring bigger harm.So also not having a kind of spittoon now is environmentally-friendly sanitary, again can thorough disinfection.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of spittoon, solves the existing not easy to clean and halfway problem of sterilizing of spittoon.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
Spittoon comprises the pallet that is used to hold sputum, and described pallet is the electric heating pallet, and described spittoon also comprises elastic support unit, shell and power supply; The electric heating pallet is supported on the described shell by described elastic support unit, also is provided with power supply in the described shell, and the outfan of described power supply is two electrodes, and the position of described electric heating tray bottom counter electrode is provided with two contacts.
Described elastic support unit comprises spring, and described pallet is by on the spring support bottom surface in the enclosure.
The spring of described elastic support unit has more than three or three.
Described power supply comprises the transformator that is connected with external commercial power, and the output voltage of described transformator is a safe voltage.
Described spittoon also comprises base, and described base is arranged on outer casing bottom, fixedlys connected with shell.
Described spittoon also comprises lid, and described lid is placed on the shell aperture place.
Described lid is provided with handle.
Adopt the spittoon of technical solution of the present invention, the beneficial effect that is compared with the prior art is:
Owing to adopt the electric heating pallet, and the electric heating pallet supports automatic energized in the time of can in pallet sputum being arranged, so environmental protection, energy-conservation by elastic support unit.And the heat that the electric heating pallet produces can be dryouied sputum, carbonization, thus thorough disinfection, and last remaining ashes are cleaning easily also.
Because the spring that adopts suitable coefficient of elasticity is as elastic support unit, simple in structure, with low cost, result of use is good.
Because used spring is more than three or three, have better stability of strutting system and assembling motility.
Because power supply adopts external civil power through output safety voltage after the transformation, and is easy to use, safe.
Owing to further base is set, can so that spittoon can be stable placement on the ground.
Owing to further be provided with lid, can just unlid in use, thereby health very.
Owing on lid, be provided with long handle, need not bend over when taking the lid off something, thereby easy to use, and owing to handle has been arranged, the hands of also can not making dirty when taking the lid off something.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the specific embodiment of the invention one spittoon;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the specific embodiment of the invention two spittoons.
The specific embodiment
The specific embodiment one
The spittoon that this specific embodiment provides comprises as shown in Figure 1: pallet 1, shell 2, elastic support unit 3, power supply 4, electrode 5, contact 6 and base 7.
Wherein pallet 1 is one and has certain depth, is used to catch the plate of sputum.It is supported on the shell 2 by the elastic support unit 3 that is positioned at its below.Shell 2 adopts exotic material to make, and is provided with power supply 4 in it, and described power supply 4 is connected with external commercial power with plug by power line.Power supply 4 can be reduced to extraneous 220 volts civil power 36 volts of following safe voltages, and is safe in utilization to guarantee.The outfan of power supply 4 is two electrodes 5, and electrode 5 upper ends exceed the edge of shell 2.Pallet 1 is the electric heating pallet, and position of counter electrode 5 is provided with two contacts 6 on it.Elastic support unit 3 is a spring in this specific embodiment.In addition, the bottom of shell 2 also is provided with a base 7, makes placement that spittoon can be stable on the ground.
When expectorant was told on the pallet 1, because weight increases, pallet 1 made spring be compressed, and pallet 1 sank after spring was compressed, and two contacts 6 of its bottom contact with two electrodes 5 and switch on.This moment, pallet 1 generated heat because of energising, and the expectorant on the pallet 1 is dryouied even carbonization.Expectorant dryouied or carbonization after, the weight of pallet 1 is recovered, spring reset makes contact 6 separate and deenergization with electrode 5.Actual product may just cut off the power supply by heat-generating disc when expectorant is not dryouied, this moment can by select suitable heating wire and or the weight of control pallet, utilize waste heat that expectorant is thoroughly dryouied.
Spittoon of the present invention adopts electric hot tray to the expectorant high-temperature roasting, and expectorant is dryouied even carbonization, and therefore sterilization thoroughly.And the present invention's automatic processing circuit and working when in pallet, expectorant being arranged, convenient and practical and save electric energy.Ashes in spittoon run up to a certain degree, outwell to get final product, thereby easy to clean, to environment without any negative effect.Spittoon of the present invention is applicable to family, school, any individual and public place, is particularly useful for hospital, and particularly infectious hospital uses.
The specific embodiment two
The spittoon that this specific embodiment provides comprises as shown in Figure 2: pallet 1, shell 2, elastic support unit 3, power supply 4, electrode 5, contact 6, base 7, lid 8 and handle 9.
Pallet 1 is one and has certain depth, is used to catch the plate of sputum.It is supported on the shell 2 by the elastic support unit 3 that is positioned at its below.Shell 2 adopts exotic material to make, and is provided with power supply 4 in it, and described power supply 4 is connected with external commercial power with plug by power line.The outfan of power supply 4 is two electrodes 5.Pallet 1 is the electric heating pallet, and position of counter electrode 5 is provided with two contacts 6 on it.Elastic support unit 3 is four springs in this specific embodiment, and four springs are symmetrical arranged around in pallet 1 bottom, compares a bigger spring of the specific embodiment one, has better stability of strutting system and assembling motility.In fact the spring more than three or three can both provide more stable resiliency supported.The bottom of shell 2 also is provided with a base 7, makes placement that spittoon can be stable on the ground.
The other difference of comparing the specific embodiment one is that shell 3 also is contained in pallet 1 in it, and the edge of shell 3 exceeds the edge of pallet 1.So can on shell 3, add a lid 8, can a fixedly connected handle 9 on the lid 8.Can cover spittoon at ordinary times, user can be by handle 9 very easily cover lifting when needing to use.
Above content be in conjunction with concrete preferred implementation to further describing that the present invention did, can not assert that concrete enforcement of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For the general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some simple deduction or replace, all should be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1.痰盂,包括用于容纳痰液的托盘,其特征在于,所述托盘为电热托盘,所述痰盂还包括弹性支撑单元、外壳和电源;电热托盘通过所述弹性支撑单元支撑在所述外壳上,所述弹性支撑单元为弹簧,所述外壳内还设置有电源,所述电源的输出端为两个电极,所述电热托盘底部对应电极的位置设置有两个触点。1. Spittoon, comprising a tray for holding sputum, characterized in that, the tray is an electric heating tray, and the spittoon also includes an elastic support unit, a shell and a power supply; the electric heating tray is supported on the shell by the elastic support unit In the above, the elastic support unit is a spring, and a power supply is arranged in the casing, the output end of the power supply is two electrodes, and two contacts are arranged at the positions corresponding to the electrodes on the bottom of the electric heating tray. 2.如权利要求1所述的痰盂,其特征在于,所述托盘通过弹簧弹性支撑在外壳内的底面上。2. The spittoon according to claim 1, characterized in that, the tray is elastically supported on the bottom surface of the housing by a spring. 3.如权利要求2所述的痰盂,其特征在于,所述弹性支撑单元的弹簧有三根或者三根以上。3. The spittoon according to claim 2, characterized in that there are three or more springs in the elastic supporting unit. 4.如权利要求1所述的痰盂,其特征在于,所述电源包括与外界市电连接的变压器,所述变压器的输出电压为安全电压。4. The spittoon according to claim 1, wherein the power supply includes a transformer connected to external mains, and the output voltage of the transformer is a safe voltage. 5.如权利要求1所述的痰盂,其特征在于,所述痰盂还包括底座,所述底座设置在外壳底部,与外壳固定连接。5. The spittoon according to claim 1, characterized in that, the spittoon further comprises a base, and the base is arranged at the bottom of the shell and is fixedly connected with the shell. 6.如权利要求1至5中任意一项所述的痰盂,其特征在于,所述痰盂还包括盖子,所述盖子盖于外壳开口处。6. The spittoon according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, the spittoon further comprises a cover, and the cover covers the opening of the casing. 7.如权利要求6所述的痰盂,其特征在于,所述盖子上设置有手柄。7. The spittoon according to claim 6, wherein a handle is provided on the cover.
CN2008100675124A 2008-05-28 2008-05-28 Spittoon Expired - Fee Related CN101283952B (en)

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CN101283952B true CN101283952B (en) 2010-09-15

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105299811B (en) * 2015-09-27 2017-11-21 张德钊 A kind of dehumidifier water storage microwave humidifier
CN109223573B (en) * 2018-10-31 2021-08-27 江西旺来科技有限公司 Self-heating heat preservation type nipple bottle
CN109925575A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-06-25 中国人民解放军陆军特色医学中心 A portable airway nebulizer

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2152966A1 (en) * 1970-12-11 1972-06-15 Machinefabriek & Reparatiewerkplaats L. Pleyte & Co., Den Haag (Niederlande) Device for emptying, cleaning and sterilizing objects used in hospital catering, e.g. bedpans and similar objects
CN1227348A (en) * 1998-02-26 1999-09-01 长沙铁路总公司郴州医院 Method for detecting acid-fast bacillus in sputum by infrared heating
CN2688290Y (en) * 2003-11-19 2005-03-30 余炳月 Electrothermal saliva processor
GB2410216A (en) * 2004-01-23 2005-07-27 Hewlett Packard Development Co Removing ink waste
CN1957876A (en) * 2006-06-02 2007-05-09 许兵 Mouth sputum box

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2152966A1 (en) * 1970-12-11 1972-06-15 Machinefabriek & Reparatiewerkplaats L. Pleyte & Co., Den Haag (Niederlande) Device for emptying, cleaning and sterilizing objects used in hospital catering, e.g. bedpans and similar objects
GB1340399A (en) * 1970-12-11 1973-12-12 Reparatiewerkplaats L Pleijte Apparatus for emptying cleaning and sterilizing of objects such as bed-pans
CN1227348A (en) * 1998-02-26 1999-09-01 长沙铁路总公司郴州医院 Method for detecting acid-fast bacillus in sputum by infrared heating
CN2688290Y (en) * 2003-11-19 2005-03-30 余炳月 Electrothermal saliva processor
GB2410216A (en) * 2004-01-23 2005-07-27 Hewlett Packard Development Co Removing ink waste
CN1957876A (en) * 2006-06-02 2007-05-09 许兵 Mouth sputum box

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Granted publication date: 20100915

Termination date: 20110528