CN101252550A - User-defined information management apparatus, method and system - Google Patents

User-defined information management apparatus, method and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101252550A
CN101252550A CNA2008100880970A CN200810088097A CN101252550A CN 101252550 A CN101252550 A CN 101252550A CN A2008100880970 A CNA2008100880970 A CN A2008100880970A CN 200810088097 A CN200810088097 A CN 200810088097A CN 101252550 A CN101252550 A CN 101252550A
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China
Prior art keywords
user
self
defined information
information
window
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CNA2008100880970A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐沐
陈丽菲
李斌
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Tencent Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
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Tencent Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
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Priority to CNA2008100880970A priority Critical patent/CN101252550A/en
Publication of CN101252550A publication Critical patent/CN101252550A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2009/070809 priority patent/WO2009121262A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L51/00User-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks, transmitted according to store-and-forward or real-time protocols, e.g. e-mail

Abstract

The invention discloses a user-defined information management unit, a method and a system thereof. The information management unit comprises a window determination module used to determine the window from which a user expects to insert user-defined information, and an information insertion module used to insert the user-defined information selected by the user into the window. With the information management unit, the method and the system, user-defined information can be inserted into any software window that supports user-defined information, which means that the user can build up an exclusive information base. Therefore, the information management unit solves the problem of weak universality of the user-defined information.

Description

User-defined information management apparatus, method and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of computer technology, particularly a kind of user-defined information management apparatus, method and system.
Background technology
Network instant communication (IM) service is a kind of communication service based on the Internet (Internet), generally to realize the instant communication function on the network.The network instant communication service develops into today, has become one of indispensable instrument in the network user's the daily life.
Initial IM system can only provide basic textcommunication function, but along with development of computer, in order to enrich the user, in existing IM system in the enjoyment in when chat, the user can be provided with self-defined information, and transmits this self-defined information mutually with other user's instant messagings the time.For example: the self-defined expression that has all realized in the IM of current main-stream system is exactly a kind of in the above-mentioned self-defined information.Self-defined expression can be user-defined picture, and the content of picture can be animal, personage, scenery picture fully by the User Defined setting, also can be screenshot capture etc.In the IM system, the user can express oneself mood or some wish at that time by sending certain self-defined expression, this feasible chat becomes with communication and more has enjoyment, also satisfy simultaneously the abundant more communication demand of user, greatly improved the availability and the convenience of IM software.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of self-defined expression management method in the prior art.As seen from Figure 1, this method comprises:
Step 101, before using self-defined expression, the user adds self-defined expression for the client of certain IM system in certain computer.
If the user wishes to use certain self-defined expression in the client of the A of IM system, just need add this self-defined expression for this client, if the user wishes also to use this self-defined expression in the client of the B of IM system, just need to add self-defined expression for this client again.
Step 102, user insert self-defined expression in the IM session that this IM client is initiated.
Add good self-defined expression before the user selects in this IM client, be inserted into session window, send to other users.
As seen, adopt above-mentioned self-defined expression management method, the user can use the self-defined expression of having added in this IM system in certain IM system, makes chat sessions between the user and communication become and has enjoyment more.But, because in the prior art, each IM system all needs the self-defined expression of independent maintenance oneself.Therefore, just there is a problem in this: the versatility of self-defined expression between different I M system is not strong.
Specifically, the self-defined expression in the different I M system can not be general mutually, and for example: the self-defined expression on the MSN client can not be applicable to the QQ client, and vice versa.This be because: for different IM systems, need adopt this system's clients corresponding to add self-defined expression respectively, and the self-defined expression interface of being adopted and configuration file are also inequality.If the self-defined expression in the client of the client wants of the A of the IM system use IM B of system, just must in the client of the A of IM system, manually add this self-defined expression, and need to distribute a part of hard drive space for this self-defined expression again, this just causes the serious waste of system resource.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can recognize, above-mentioned analysis to self-defined expression for example also is applicable in other self-defined informations such as animation, video, and above-mentioned analysis to the IM system also is applicable to the process of sharing self-defined expression in other application (for example: online game, Word etc.) and between multiple application.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, embodiments of the invention provide user-defined information management apparatus, method and system, have solved the not strong problem of self-defined information versatility.
A kind of user-defined information management apparatus according to the embodiment of the invention comprises:
The window determination module is used for determining that the user wishes to insert the window of self-defined information;
The information insert module is used for inserting the self-defined information that the user selects at determined window.
A kind of according to another embodiment of the present invention user-defined information management method comprises:
Determine that the user wishes to insert the window of self-defined information;
In determined window, insert the self-defined information that the user selects.
A kind of user-defined information management system according to further embodiment of this invention comprises:
The user-defined information management client is used for determining that the user wishes to insert the window of self-defined information, inserts the self-defined information that the user selects in determined window, and carries out synchronously with the user-defined information management server, upgrades user's self-defined information;
The user-defined information management server is used to store user's self-defined information, according to the request of user-defined information management client, carries out upgrading user's self-defined information synchronously with it.
As seen from the above technical solutions, compared to existing technology, the user-defined information management apparatus that the embodiment of the invention provides, method and system, can in the software window of any support self-defined information, insert self-defined information, be that the user has had an one's own Proprietary Information storehouse, made things convenient for management and the use of user, also saved different software simultaneously and stored the shared hard disc of computer space of self-defined information respectively for self-defined information.Therefore, the embodiment of the invention has solved the not strong problem of self-defined information versatility.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of self-defined expression management method in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of user-defined information management apparatus in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic flow sheet of user-defined information management method in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of user-defined information management apparatus in the embodiment of the invention one;
Fig. 5 is the schematic flow sheet of user-defined information management method in the embodiment of the invention one;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of user-defined information management apparatus in the embodiment of the invention two;
Fig. 7 is the schematic flow sheet of user-defined information management method in the embodiment of the invention two;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of user-defined information management system in the embodiment of the invention three;
Fig. 9 is the schematic flow sheet of user-defined information management method in the embodiment of the invention three;
Figure 10 is the schematic flow sheet of self-defined expression management method in the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
For making the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments.
The user-defined information management apparatus that the embodiment of the invention provides, method and system can determine that the user wishes to insert the window of self-defined information, insert the self-defined information that the user selects in determined window.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the structural representation of user-defined information management apparatus in the embodiment of the invention.As seen from Figure 2, this device comprises: window determination module 210, information insert module 220.
Wherein, window determination module 210 is used for determining that the user wishes to insert the window of self-defined information.
Information insert module 220 is used for inserting the self-defined information that the user selects at determined window.
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is the schematic flow sheet of user-defined information management method in the embodiment of the invention.As seen from Figure 3, this method comprises:
Step 301, determine that the user wishes to insert the window of self-defined information.
Step 302, the self-defined information that the insertion user selects in determined window.
Below, by embodiment friend addition device provided by the invention, method and system are elaborated.
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is the structural representation of user-defined information management apparatus in the embodiment of the invention one.As seen from Figure 4, this device comprises: window determination module 410, information insert module 420.This device also comprises: information storage module 430.
Wherein, information storage module 430 comprises information memory cell 431, information adding device 432 and information deletion unit 433.
Information memory cell 431 is used to store user's self-defined information.
Information adding device 432 is used for adding self-defined information at information memory cell 431.
Information deletion unit 433 is used at the already present self-defined information of information memory cell 431 deletions.
Window determination module 410 comprises: insert request receiving element 411, window determining unit 412.
Insert request receiving element 411 and be used to receive the request that the user inserts self-defined information.
Window determining unit 412 is used for inserting according to the user request of self-defined information, obtains the also unique identification information of the current window of recording user, this current window is wished to insert the window of self-defined information as the user.Wherein, current window is meant that focus is in the window of activation (Active) state.
Information insert module 420 comprises: list display unit 421, information selecting section 422 and information are inserted unit 423.
List display unit 421 is used for the tabulation of display message memory cell 431 all self-defined informations of user.
Information selecting section 422 is used for receiving the self-defined information that the user selects from above-mentioned self-defined information tabulation.
Information is inserted unit 423 and is used for inserting above-mentioned self-defined information at determined window.
Referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is the schematic flow sheet of user-defined information management method in the embodiment of the invention one.As seen from Figure 5, this method comprises:
Step 501, in user-defined information management apparatus, preserve user's self-defined information, and can ask to add, delete certain self-defined information according to the user.
Certainly, in actual applications, also can in user-defined information management apparatus, give tacit consent to and preset some information, so that the user is using the most at the beginning.
The request that step 502, reception user insert self-defined information determines that the user wishes to insert the window of self-defined information.
The user by shortcut for example, click when respective icon activates user-defined information management apparatus in the taskbar, user-defined information management apparatus obtains and the information of recording user current window.
Step 503, the tabulation of demonstration self-defined information receive the self-defined information that the user selects from above-mentioned self-defined information tabulation, the above-mentioned self-defined information of insertion in determined window.
User-defined information management apparatus shows whole self-defined informations in the self-defined information tabulation, the self-defined information that the user selects expectation to use in above-mentioned tabulation, user-defined information management apparatus copies to this self-defined information in the shear plate, and current window switched to the window that the user wishes to insert self-defined information, automatically insert above-mentioned self-defined information in this window, perhaps the user inserts above-mentioned self-defined information by manual bonding method in this window.
It should be noted that in the user-defined information management method of present embodiment the execution order that step 501 is not strict can be applied in the whole user-defined information management process, step 501 only is described for convenience and earlier here.
According to present embodiment, the user can be kept at self-defined information in the public user-defined information management apparatus, when the user need insert self-defined information in any window, can in the self-defined information tabulation of this device, select oneself to expect the self-defined information of use.Therefore, the embodiment of the invention solves the not strong problem of self-defined information versatility.
Embodiment two
Present embodiment before the self-defined information that the user is selected is inserted into determined window, can further ask to edit above-mentioned self-defined information according to the user on the basis of embodiment one, so that the user can carry out personalization adjustment to self-defined information.
Referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 6 is the structural representation of user-defined information management apparatus in the embodiment of the invention two.As seen from Figure 6, this device comprises: window determination module 610, information insert module 620 and information storage module 630.
Window determination module 610 and information storage module 630 are identical with corresponding module function among the embodiment one.
Information insert module 620 comprises: list display unit 621, information selecting section 622 and information are inserted unit 623.This module also comprises: information editing unit 624.
Wherein, list display unit 621, information selecting section 622 are identical with corresponding units function among the embodiment one.
Information insertion unit 623 is used for the request according to the user, the self-defined information of user's selection is sent into information editing unit 624 edit, and receive the self-defined information that edits from information editing's module 624, is inserted into determined window.
Information editing unit 624 is used for the self-defined information that compiles user is selected, and the above-mentioned self-defined information that the edits information that sends to is inserted unit 623.
Referring to Fig. 7, Fig. 7 is the schematic flow sheet of user-defined information management method in the embodiment of the invention two.As seen from Figure 7, this method comprises:
Step 701, in user-defined information management apparatus, preserve user's self-defined information, and can ask to add, delete certain self-defined information according to the user.
The request that step 702, reception user insert self-defined information determines that the user wishes to insert the window of self-defined information.
Step 703, the tabulation of demonstration self-defined information receive the self-defined information that the user selects from above-mentioned self-defined information tabulation.
Step 701-703 is identical with corresponding steps among the embodiment one.
Step 704, according to user's request, the self-defined information that compiles user is selected, and in determined window, insert the above-mentioned self-defined information that edits.
User-defined information management apparatus shows whole self-defined informations in the self-defined information tabulation, when the user selects the self-defined information of expectation use in above-mentioned tabulation, can further select " editor also inserts " mode.After the user selected this mode, user-defined information management apparatus copied to this self-defined information in the shear plate, and current window is switched to the self-defined information editor, inserts above-mentioned self-defined information automatically and wait for that the user edits in this window.
Wherein, this self-defined information editor can adopt application programming interfaces (API) to call drawing tools among the windows, perhaps also can adopt other similar tool to provide editting function for self-defined information.
Like this, the user just can edit self-defined information by the self-defined information editor, and for example the user can insert one section word in original self-defined information, perhaps adds some customized informations.The user is after editor finishes, the self-defined information editor is withdrawed from click, at this moment user-defined information management apparatus copies to the self-defined information that edits in the shear plate, and current window switched to the window that the user wishes to insert self-defined information, automatically insert the above-mentioned self-defined information that edits in this window, perhaps the user inserts the above-mentioned self-defined information that edits by manual bonding method in this window.
After this step was finished, the self-defined information of storing in the information memory cell of user-defined information management apparatus can't change owing to the operation in this step.Certainly in actual applications, user-defined information management apparatus also can insert the above-mentioned self-defined information that edits according to user's request in determined window, and the self-defined information of storing in the while lastest imformation memory cell.
According to present embodiment, on the basis of embodiment one, the user is after selecting hope to be inserted into the self-defined information of determined window, can further edit above-mentioned self-defined information, self-defined information is carried out personalization adjustment, greatly improved convenience and the interest of using self-defined information by this device.
Embodiment three
Present embodiment further in the mode of a kind of user-defined information management system, has been realized the Network Management Function of self-defined information on the basis of the foregoing description.
Referring to Fig. 8, Fig. 8 is the structural representation of user-defined information management system in the embodiment of the invention three.As seen from Figure 8, this system comprises: user-defined information management client 801, user-defined information management server 802.
User-defined information management client 801, in embodiment one on the basis of user-defined information management apparatus, further comprise: the information synchronization module, in Fig. 8, do not mark, be used for judging according to user's request or timing whether user's computer is on line state, if carry out synchronously with the user-defined information management server, in the update service device or the customized information of being stored in the information storage module.
User-defined information management server 802 is used to store user's self-defined information, according to the request of user-defined information management client, with its simultaneous user's self-defined information.
Referring to Fig. 9, Fig. 9 is the schematic flow sheet of user-defined information management method in the embodiment of the invention three.As seen from Figure 9, this method comprises:
Step 901, in the user-defined information management client, preserve user's self-defined information, and can ask to add, delete certain self-defined information according to the user.
Step 902, judge whether user's computer is on line state if, carry out synchronously with the user-defined information management server, upgrade user's self-defined information; Otherwise undo.
The request that step 903, reception user insert self-defined information determines that the user wishes to insert the window of self-defined information.
Step 904, the tabulation of demonstration self-defined information receive the self-defined information that the user selects from above-mentioned self-defined information tabulation, the above-mentioned self-defined information of insertion in determined window.
Certainly, before inserting self-defined information, the user-defined information management client also can be according to user's request, and the self-defined information that first compiles user is selected inserts the above-mentioned self-defined information that edits again in determined window.
It should be noted that in the user-defined information management method of present embodiment the execution order that step 901,902 is not strict can be applied in the whole user-defined information management process, step 901,902 only is described for convenience and earlier here.
According to present embodiment, the user can be kept at self-defined information in the public user-defined information management client, and can carry out synchronously with the user-defined information management server as required, as long as computer is on line state, the user can use the self-defined information that oneself sets anywhere like this.When the user need insert self-defined information in any window, can in the self-defined information tabulation of this client, select oneself to expect the self-defined information of use.Therefore, the embodiment of the invention solves the not strong problem of self-defined information versatility.
Here it should be noted that those skilled in the art can know: the described self-defined information of the embodiment of the invention can be all user-defined information, for example self-defined expression picture, self-defined head portrait, self-defined Word message or the like.
Obviously, the embodiment of the invention can be applied in the management process of various self-defined informations.Below, the embodiment of the invention is illustrated in further detail as example in windows operating system, to use self-defined expression.But, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that the present invention will be described only is exemplary as example to use self-defined expression in windows operating system, and be not used in protection scope of the present invention is limited.
Referring to Figure 10, Figure 10 is the schematic flow sheet of self-defined expression management method in the embodiment of the invention.As seen from Figure 10, this method comprises:
Step 1001, the self-defined expression administrative client of user installation.
For example, when the user installs self-defined expression administrative client in windows operating system, this client can be utilized the API relevant with registration table, and the automatic startup project in the registration table is set, and the application path of this client is write in the corresponding key assignments of automatic startup project.Like this, when windows starts, can read the Program path in the startup project, order self-defined expression administrative client to start automatically with operating system.
Certainly, the user also can be provided with this client and not start automatically with operating system, but wait for that the user clicks the back and starts when self-defined expression administrative client is installed.
Step 1002, user login self-defined expression administrative client.
Substep 1, self-defined expression administrative client start automatically with operating system, or after clicking corresponding application programs or shortcut and start by the user, in the configuration file of this locality, obtain the login list of numbers, and judged whether auto login user, if have, then from the configuration file of this locality, extract this user's user ID (ID) and password, and carry out substep 3; Otherwise, carry out substep 2.
Substep 2, self-defined expression administrative client utilize the API relevant with window to create login interface, and the user imports user ID and password in above-mentioned login interface.
Substep 3, user login self-defined expression administrative client.
This client judges that the employed computer of user is in networking state or off-line state.
When this computer is in the networking state, this client is encapsulated into above-mentioned user ID and password in the packet, sending to self-defined expression management server authenticates, if this server returns user ID and password is effective, then allow the user to login self-defined expression administrative client with on-line mode, promptly the user can utilize this client and self-defined expression management server to communicate; If this server returns user ID and password useless, then refusing user's login.
When this computer is in off-line state, the local profile of this user's correspondence of this client query, according to the password that is kept in this configuration file the user is authenticated, if the password of user's input is identical with the password of being preserved, then allow the user to login self-defined expression administrative client with off-line mode, be the local function that the user can only use this client, can not utilize this client and self-defined expression management server to communicate; If the password of user's input is different with the password of being preserved, the refusing user's login.
After the user is with the off-line mode login, self-defined expression administrative client can regularly or according to the user ask to attempt connecting self-defined expression management server, the user ID and the password of input before the user are encapsulated in the packet, sending to self-defined expression management server authenticates, after user's computer transfers the networking state to, server carries out the validity judgement to above-mentioned user ID and password, if this server returns user ID and password is effective, then allow the user to login self-defined expression administrative client with on-line mode.
Step 1003, when the user with after the on-line mode login, self-defined expression administrative client and self-defined expression management server carry out synchronously, renewal user's self-defined expression.
After the user logined with on-line mode, self-defined expression administrative client can carry out with server immediately or according to user's request synchronously.
Substep 1, self-defined expression administrative client obtain the timestamp information of storing on the server.Wherein, timestamp information is stored in respectively in this user's of Local or Remote the configuration file, is used for that identifying user adds for the last time, the time of deletion, synchronous self-defined expression operation.
Self-defined expression administrative client is included in user's identification information and is used for obtaining the packet that server time stabs information and sends to server.Server extracts the user totem information in this packet after receiving this packet and confirming that this packet effectively, inquires about and obtains this user's timestamp information, and this timestamp information is returned to above-mentioned self-defined expression administrative client.
Substep 2, self-defined expression administrative client are inquired about local timestamp information in local profile.
Substep 3, the more local and remote timestamp information of self-defined expression administrative client if long-range timestamp information is newer, then are downloaded to this locality with long-range self-defined expression; If local timestamp information is newer, then the self-defined expression with this locality uploads onto the server.
1) when needs is downloaded to this locality with long-range self-defined expression, self-defined expression administrative client utilizes the HTTP(Hypertext Transport Protocol) agreement, transmission is obtained from the protocol command of definition expression to server, server is according to the order that receives, this user's self-defined expression and be transferred to client in the packaged service device, client is according to the protocol format of packet, parse the self-defined expression of download and store in the specific file directory timestamp information in the final updating local profile into.
Preferably, client can also further be that the self-defined expression of above-mentioned download generates thumbnail, and the path of this thumbnail other information with this self-defined expression are kept in the configuration file together.
2) in the time the self-defined expression of this locality need being uploaded onto the server, self-defined expression administrative client utilizes HTTP, and the self-defined expression packing with this locality is transferred to server and upgrades.
The protocol format of above-mentioned packet can comprise: packet header, content, bag tail.Wherein, packet header, bag tail field can comprise: various identification informations and Overhead.Content field can comprise: title, picture/mb-type and the image content byte stream etc. of the unique identification of self-defined expression, expression title, original image.
Preferably, in above-mentioned synchronizing process, can adopt the synchronous technology of increment, promptly only self-defined expressions different in server and the client be carried out synchronously, with the raising synchronization efficiency.
Certainly, in actual applications, those skilled in the art can know, do not expect to carry out when synchronous with self-defined expression management server when user's computer is in off-line state or user, and step 1003 can be carried out.
Step 1004, receive the request that the user inserts self-defined expression, show the operation interface of self-defined expression administrative client, obtain and the current window information of recording user.
Substep 1, receive the request that the user inserts self-defined expression, show the operation interface of self-defined expression administrative client.The user can adopt with the mode request of sowing and insert self-defined expression:
1) user can be provided with shortcut in self-defined expression administrative client, and this client is after startup, and the user can be by pressing the shortcut of prior setting, and request shows this client end interface.
This just needs to comprise the program that can handle windows operating system global message in advance in self-defined expression administrative client, for example the keyboard hook of windows, mouse hook etc.When the user pressed certain key, windows operating system can produce corresponding keyboard message, also is like this for mouse action.By this program, self-defined expression administrative client can be in the windows system, catches keyboard message that the user sends or mouse information etc.Self-defined expression administrative client judges whether this message is used to ask the display client interface after receiving above-mentioned message, if, the interface of then creating self-defined expression administrative client.
2) user also can be by clicking the respective icon in the taskbar, and request shows this client end interface.
Self-defined expression administrative client can be minimized in the taskbar after startup, and the user is by clicking the respective icon in the taskbar, and request shows this client end interface.
Certainly, the user also can pass through other modes, and request shows this client end interface.
Substep 2, self-defined expression administrative client obtain the also information of recording user current window.
Wherein, current window is meant that focus is in the window of activation (Active) state.
When the user asked to show self-defined expression administrative client, self-defined expression administrative client obtained and the unique identification information of the current window of recording user, for example: window handle.This window handle is exactly the unique identification symbol that is used for distinguishing window object in whole windows, is 32 integers.
Self-defined expression administrative client further can be analyzed the characteristic that this window possesses by above-mentioned window handle, judges whether this window is the IM session window.Because current all IM softwares all adopt rich editor's (RichEdit) control that IM message is controlled in session window in the windows system, therefore self-defined expression administrative client is analyzed above-mentioned window handle, judge whether this window comprises the RichEdit control, if this window is the IM session window; Otherwise this window is not the IM session window.
The self-defined expression that step 1005, reception user select in self-defined expression tabulation, and will express one's feelings and insert in the window of expectation.
After the expression that substep 1, user select to wish to insert in the self-defined expression tabulation of self-defined expression administrative client, client is according to the form of shear plate, and the image data corresponding this expression stores in the region of memory of public shear plate correspondence.
In self-defined expression tabulation, can show self-defined expression in the following ways:
1) shows the original image of all self-defined expressions.
When the user adds self-defined expression, self-defined expression administrative client is preserved the original image of this self-defined expression in the catalogue that sets in advance, and preserves the path of the unique identification of all self-defined expressions, express one's feelings title, original image and be somebody's turn to do the position of expression in tabulation in configuration file.When the user opens tabulation, open and draw the original image of each self-defined expression by above-mentioned information.
2) show the thumbnail of the original image of all self-defined expressions.
Because the original picture size of definition expression separately differs, in tabulation, be not easy to show.Therefore, when the user adds self-defined expression, self-defined expression administrative client is preserved the original image of this self-defined expression in the catalogue that sets in advance after, further the thumbnail that generates this self-defined expression according to certain format is kept in the catalogue that sets in advance, and in configuration file, preserve unique identification, expression title, the original image of all self-defined expressions path, thumbnail the path and should the position of expression in tabulation.When the user opens tabulation, open and draw the thumbnail of each self-defined expression by above-mentioned information.
3) can also the self-defined expression in the above-mentioned tabulation be divided into groups, and/or the DISPLAY ORDER of self-defined expression in tabulation adjusted further according to user's request, search the efficient of self-defined expression with raising.
Substep 2, in the expectation window, insert self-defined expression.
1) if judge that in step 1004 current window when user asks to show self-defined expression administrative client is the IM session window, client is inserted the self-defined expression of user's selection in this IM session window.
Specifically, self-defined expression administrative client switches to this IM session window with current window, RichEdit control in this IM session window sends shear plate and pastes (Paste) message, the image data that this RichEdit control receives in the shear plate duplicates, and the self-defined expression that explicit user is selected in the IM session window.
2) if judge that in step 1004 current window when user asks to show self-defined expression administrative client is not the IM session window, for example this window is Word, Outlook etc., and the user manually inserts the self-defined expression of own selection in this window.
Specifically, self-defined expression administrative client switches to the window that the user wishes to insert self-defined expression with current window.At this moment, the user can adopt the mode of manual stickup, and the image data in the shear plate is pasted in the current window.
Certainly, insert self-defined expression in actual applications before, self-defined expression administrative client also can be according to user's request, the self-defined expression that the user is selected is edited earlier, inserts the above-mentioned self-defined expression that edits again in determined window.
Step 1006, reception user's edit requests, the self-defined expression in deletion or the interpolation client.
The user can select deletion or add self-defined expression in self-defined expression administrative client.
1) if wishes the self-defined expression of deletion, the user selects to wish deletion in the self-defined expression tabulation of client expression, client is obtained the ID of this self-defined expression, by searching the relevant information in the configuration file, delete original image, the thumbnail of this self-defined expression, last relevant information of in configuration file, deleting this self-defined expression, and upgrade local timestamp information.
Certainly, client can also further be upgraded the self-defined expression on the server in carrying out local self-defined expression delete procedure.
Specifically, user end to server sends self-defined expression removal request.Comprise in this request: the self-defined expression ID and the user ID of being deleted.This asks server parses to after effective, extract self-defined expression ID and user ID, inquire the catalogue that is used to store this User Defined expression on the server by user ID, and then whether exist by this this self-defined expression of self-defined expression ID inquiry, if exist then delete this expression, the timestamp information of this user profile and return success the prompting of deletion on the update service device simultaneously to client, otherwise return error message to client, point out this self-defined expression not exist.
2) if wish to add self-defined expression, the user selects the corresponding original image file of self-defined expression in client.Client can be only with this original image file copy in the catalogue that sets in advance, and new configuration file more.Preferably, client also can further generate the thumbnail of this self-defined expression according to certain format and be kept in the catalogue that sets in advance, and preserves the path of the unique identification of this self-defined expression, express one's feelings title, original image, path and this position of expression in tabulation of thumbnail in configuration file.Return success at last the prompting of interpolation to the user, and upgrade local timestamp information, when at this moment the user opened self-defined expression tabulation, in the end the self-defined expression thumbnail of new interpolation was found in the position.
Certainly, client can also further be upgraded the self-defined expression on the server in carrying out local self-defined expression interpolation process.
Specifically, user end to server sends self-defined expression interpolation request.Comprise in this request: Hash (hash) data and the user ID of this self-defined expression original image file.Wherein, hash is mainly used in cryptographic algorithm in the information security field, is a kind of operation of the message compression of random length being arrived the eap-message digest of a certain regular length.This asks server parses to after effective, extract hash data and user ID, inquire the catalogue that is used to store this User Defined expression on the server by user ID, and then the hash data by all self-defined expressions in this hash data query server, to determine whether this self-defined expression exists, if exist then return error message, point out this self-defined expression to exist to client; Otherwise return response message to client, the prompting client can be uploaded this self-defined expression, at this moment client is utilized http protocol, byte stream of hash data, original image type and the image content of the ID of user ID, self-defined expression, corresponding original image etc. is included in sends to server in the packet.Server inquires the catalogue that is used to store this User Defined expression on the server according to user ID, generate and preserve self-defined expression by picture/mb-type and image content, at last above-mentioned self-defined expression ID, hash data are write in this user's the configuration file, the timestamp information of this user profile on the update service device simultaneously, and return success the prompting of interpolation to client
Obviously, those skilled in the art can recognize, above-mentioned analysis to self-defined expression for example also is applicable in other self-defined informations such as animation, video, and above-mentioned analysis to the IM system also is applicable to the process of sharing self-defined expression in other application (for example: online game, Word etc.) and between multiple application.
By the above embodiments as seen, when the user uses self-defined information in the prior art in different system, need safeguard a self-defined information storehouse respectively to each system, this just causes the versatility of self-defined information not strong, therefore, the serious waste that has caused system resource.Use the present invention, can determine that the user wishes to insert the window of self-defined information, in determined window, insert the self-defined information that the user selects.The user only need for example press the shortcut of certain setting like this, just can exhalation self-defined information tabulation in any software that inserts picture and expression, be that the user has had an one's own Proprietary Information storehouse, and the present invention can also break the restriction of computer, can preserve the self-defined information of oneself by server, as long as network is arranged like this, even at the enterprising line operate of the computer of never using, the user can meticulous picture and the expression of preserving of arbitrary use oneself.So promptly made things convenient for management and the use of user, also saved different software simultaneously and stored the shared hard disc of computer space of self-defined information respectively for self-defined information.Therefore, the embodiment of the invention has solved the not strong problem of self-defined information versatility.
In sum, more than be preferred embodiment of the present invention only, be not to be used to limit protection scope of the present invention.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (13)

1, a kind of user-defined information management apparatus is characterized in that, comprising:
The window determination module is used for determining that the user wishes to insert the window of self-defined information;
The information insert module is used for inserting the self-defined information that the user selects at determined window.
2, device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described window determination module comprises:
Insert the request receiving element, be used to receive the request that the user inserts self-defined information;
The window determining unit is used for inserting according to the user request of self-defined information, obtains the also unique identification information of the current window of recording user, described current window is wished to insert the window of self-defined information as the user.
3, device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described information insert module comprises:
List display unit is used to show the tabulation of self-defined information;
Information selecting section is used for receiving the self-defined information that the user selects from described tabulation;
Information is inserted the unit, is used for current window is switched to determined window, inserts described self-defined information in described window.
4, device as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described information insert module further comprises:
Information editing's module is used for the self-defined information that compiles user is selected, and the described self-defined information that the edits information that sends to is inserted the unit;
Described information insertion unit is used for the request according to the user, the self-defined information of user's selection is sent into the information editing unit edit, and receive the self-defined information that edits from information editing's module, is inserted into determined window.
5, as each described device of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that, further comprise: information storage module is used to preserve user's self-defined information, and asks to add, delete certain self-defined information according to the user.
6, device as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, further comprises: the information synchronization module, be used for judging according to user's request or timing whether user's computer is on line state, if, carry out synchronously with the user-defined information management server, upgrade user's self-defined information.
7, a kind of user-defined information management method is characterized in that, comprising:
Determine that the user wishes to insert the window of self-defined information;
In determined window, insert the self-defined information that the user selects.
8, method as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, described definite user wishes that the window that inserts self-defined information comprises: receive the request that the user inserts self-defined information, according to described request, obtain the also unique identification information of the current window of recording user, described current window is wished to insert the window of self-defined information as the user.
9, method as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, the described self-defined information that inserts user's selection in determined window comprises: show the self-defined information tabulation, receive the self-defined information that the user selects from described self-defined information tabulation, in determined window, insert described self-defined information.
10, method as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, describedly inserts described self-defined information comprise in determined window:
According to user's request, the self-defined information that compiles user is selected, and in determined window, insert the described self-defined information that edits.
11, as each described method of claim 7 to 10, it is characterized in that, further comprise: preserve user's self-defined information, and ask to add, delete self-defined information according to the user.
12, method as claimed in claim 11, it is characterized in that, further comprise: judge according to user's request or timing whether user's computer is on line state, if, carry out synchronously with the user-defined information management server, upgrade user's self-defined information.
13, a kind of user-defined information management system is characterized in that, comprising:
The user-defined information management client is used for determining that the user wishes to insert the window of self-defined information, inserts the self-defined information that the user selects in determined window, and carries out synchronously with the user-defined information management server, upgrades user's self-defined information;
The user-defined information management server is used to store user's self-defined information, according to the request of user-defined information management client, carries out upgrading user's self-defined information synchronously with it.
CNA2008100880970A 2008-03-31 2008-03-31 User-defined information management apparatus, method and system Pending CN101252550A (en)

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