CN101249893A - Sewage recovery type airfield oil pollution cleaning vehicle - Google Patents
Sewage recovery type airfield oil pollution cleaning vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN101249893A CN101249893A CNA2008100190123A CN200810019012A CN101249893A CN 101249893 A CN101249893 A CN 101249893A CN A2008100190123 A CNA2008100190123 A CN A2008100190123A CN 200810019012 A CN200810019012 A CN 200810019012A CN 101249893 A CN101249893 A CN 101249893A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a sewage recovery type washing vehicle for oil pollution of airports, which comprises a tractor trailer, on which a fresh water tank, a sewage tank, a power unit and an electric control box are mounted, a vacuum pump, a high pressure water pump and a movable plane washer. The plane washer is composed of a rotating nozzle and a housing plate. The upper portion of the sewage tank is connected with the vacuum pump. The fresh water tank is connected to the high pressure water pump, a drainage outlet of the high pressure water pump is connected with a relief valve and the rotating nozzle through a high pressure flexible pipe, the housing plate is mounted outside the rotating nozzle, and the housing plate is provided with a sewage outlet and the sewage tank which are connected by flexible pipes. The sewage recovery type washing vehicle for oil pollution of airports can obviously increase working efficiency and quality of washing ground without additional any chemical agents to bring secondary pollution, and simultaneously the sewage, after the pollution is cleaned, can be completely recovered, thereby achieving the purpose of complete cleaning one-time.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of Cleaning by High Pressure Water Jet car, specifically a kind of sewage recovery type airfield oil pollution cleaning vehicle.
Background technology
Not outer artificial the scouring and mechanical cleaning of method of cleaning that dirts such as ground greasy dirt are traditional, but for the cement flooring, because its rough surface, uneven on the microcosmic, no matter be artificial the scouring or mechanical cleaning, it cleans direction all is tangentially to act on along ground, and the dirts such as greasy dirt in the microscopic pockets are difficult to clean up, thereby actual cleaning rate is only about 60%.If the interpolation chemical then can increase the intractability of waste water, unclean toward contact because of waste water reclaims, bring secondary pollution.So being starved of, the ground Fouling Cleaning changes the traditional handicraft that these fall behind.
Existing high pressure water-jet cleaner all is not with waste water recovery system, and sewage overflows when causing cleaning, and causes new environmental pollution.
Summary of the invention
In order to improve efficient and the quality that ground is cleaned, the greasy dirt cleaning at traditional the invention provides a kind of sewage recovery type airfield oil pollution cleaning vehicle, can finish the ground washing and cleaning operation fast, quality after guaranteeing again to clean, and have sewage recovery function, can not cause secondary pollution.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
Sewage recovery type airfield oil pollution cleaning vehicle includes breakdown trailer, and filtered water tank and foul water tank and power plant, electric cabinet are installed on the trailer, vacuum pump, high-pressure hydraulic pump is characterized in that also comprising movably plane cleaner, and plane cleaner is made up of rotary nozzle and case dish; The rotating shaft of described rotary nozzle is in transmission connection by the rotating shaft of coupler and gear type pump, and the oil inlet of gear type pump and oil outlet by an oil pipe and a fuel tank UNICOM, are equipped with valve in the described oil pipe path respectively; Described foul water tank top is connected with vacuum pump; Filtered water tank is connected with high-pressure hydraulic pump, and the discharge port of high-pressure hydraulic pump is connected with rotary nozzle with pressure-relief valve by high pressure hose, and described rotary nozzle is equipped with the case dish outward, has sewage draining exit to be connected by flexible pipe with foul water tank on the described case dish.
Described power plant is a diesel engine.
Described rotary nozzle is installed on the billy gate.
Edge, described case dish below is equipped with the cyclic spring seal ring.
Described sewage recovery type airfield oil pollution cleaning vehicle, it is characterized in that described fuel tank is installed on the case dish outer wall, captive joint by a sleeve with the rotary nozzle end in described gear type pump end, the coupler two ends are connected with gear type pump rotating shaft, rotary nozzle rotating shaft respectively, are positioned at described sleeve.
High pressure pump output high pressure water, be transported to plane cleaner by high pressure hose and pressure-relief valve, the built-in rotary nozzle in plane cleaner vacuum operation chamber rotates high pressure water rapidly, thereby ground is vertically washed away, and finishes the uneven ground-surface cleaning fully of microcosmic; Because water jet only depends on the scouring action of high-velocity flow can the Fouling Cleaning such as greasy dirt of adherence ground is clean, so need not add any chemical agent, can not cause secondary pollution; Simultaneously, be under the vacuum state and the sewage after cleaning can be reclaimed fully with plane cleaner bonded assembly foul water tank, and the fixed point emission treatment.
High-pressure hydraulic pump of the present invention and vacuum pump provide power by the diesel engine that is installed on the trailer respectively.
High-pressure hydraulic pump is a high pressure water generation equipment, and maximum working pressure is 70MPa, and maximum flow is 70L/min, and maximum speed of revolution is 1450r/min, and high-pressure hydraulic pump is made of power end and fluid end two large divisions.
High pressure pump is by diesel-engined drive, and diesel engine speed regulation (control of throttle size) and shutdown be electronic and air operated control by being controlled to be of former unit.Diesel engine speed regulation (control of throttle size) mechanism is made up of DC machine, reductor, steel wire wheel disc etc.Its principle of work is: the rotation of DC machine drive speed reducer drives the wire wheel dish and rotates, thereby the pulling throttle lever changes the throttle size, regulates diesel engine speed.The diesel engine knock-off gear is made up of cylinder, two position three-way valve etc.; its principle of work is: electric cabinet switch control electromagnetic valve; stretching of electromagnetic valve action control cylinder; when the cylinder indentation; by steel rope pulling diesel engine shutdown operation bar (throttle is closed); when cylinder stretched out, the shutdown operation bar automatically reset.
Plane cleaner is the final directly actuating unit of greasy dirt washing and cleaning operation.
Plane cleaner mainly is made of rotary nozzle mechanism and case dish.
The case dish of plane cleaner is again the vacuum draw recovering tray simultaneously.Because the reflection of high-pressure water jet is splashed, long (the 0.6 rice diameter cleaning device in peripheral slit between plane cleaner case dish and ground, periphery slit length is 1.88 meters), the water yield big (comparing mechanical round brush cleans), how to solve the sealing at intermittence between case dish and ground, cleaning waste water is effectively reclaimed, and is a great problem of high-pressure water jet plane cleaner always.Therefore, general high voltage water jet plane cleaner all is not with waste water to reclaim function.This has restricted water jet to a certain extent and has cleaned application and development on the plane.For this reason, the present invention has installed double-layer seal to the case dish around its bottom, guaranteed the positiver sealing in gap between case dish and ground, makes the unlikely outflow of sewage, thereby has guaranteed to clean effective recovery of waste water.
The rotating shaft of described rotary nozzle and the rotating shaft of gear type pump are in transmission connection, the oil inlet of gear type pump and oil outlet are respectively by an oil pipe and a fuel tank UNICOM, in the described oil pipe path valve is installed, because the rotating shaft of rotary nozzle and the rotating shaft of gear type pump interlock, the action of rotary nozzle energy of rotation driven gear pump makes that the oil in the fuel tank carries out the case outer circulation by gear type pump, by the aperture of by-pass valve control, rotating speed that can the rotating shaft of pinion pump, and then the rotating speed of control rotary nozzle rotating shaft.
Vacuum pump is used for aspirating gas in the foul water tank, makes foul water tank reach the certain vacuum degree, makes the air-flow in the case dish constantly suck foul water tank, is inhaled into foul water tank together thereby drive cleaning sullage.
According to service condition and requirement, the optimal parameter that can calculate vacuum pump is: maximum 2 free air capacities are 15m
3/ h, maximum vacuum is-0.036MPa rated speed of rotation 2950r/min.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, can significantly improve work efficiency and quality that ground is cleaned, need not to add any chemical agent and cause secondary pollution, simultaneously the sewage after cleaning is reclaimed fully, reach disposable cleaning purpose completely.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that cleaning Vehicle of the present invention is arranged scheme drawing.
Fig. 2 is that mobile unit of the present invention is arranged scheme drawing.
Fig. 3 is the plane cleaner constructional drawing.
The specific embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing.Sewage recovery type airfield oil pollution cleaning vehicle, include breakdown trailer 1, filtered water tank 2 and foul water tank 3 and diesel engine 4,5 are installed on the trailer 1, electric cabinet 6, vacuum pump 7, high-pressure hydraulic pump 8, movably be installed in the plane cleaner 9 on the dolly, plane cleaner 9 is made up of rotary nozzle 10 and case dish 14, is installed on the dolly 20, and between the wheel of dolly 20; Described foul water tank 3 tops are connected with vacuum pump 7; Filtered water tank 2 is connected with high-pressure hydraulic pump 12, the discharge port of high-pressure hydraulic pump 12 is connected with rotary nozzle 10 with pressure-relief valve 13 by high pressure hose, described rotary nozzle 10 is outer to be equipped with case dish 14, has sewage draining exit and foul water tank 3 to be connected by flexible pipe on the described case dish 14.
The rotating shaft 23 of described rotary nozzle 10 is connected by coupler 16 with the rotating shaft of gear type pump 15, coupler 16 is positioned at captive joint rotary nozzle 10, in the sleeve 21 of gear type pump 15 ends, the oil inlet of gear type pump 15 and oil outlet are respectively by oil pipe 17 and a fuel tank 18 UNICOMs, in described oil pipe 17 paths valve 19 is installed, because the rotating shaft of rotary nozzle 10 and the rotating shaft of gear type pump 15 interlock, 15 actions of rotary nozzle 10 energy of rotation driven gear pumps, make the oil in the fuel tank 18 carry out the case outer circulation by gear type pump 15, aperture by by-pass valve control 19, rotating speed that can 15 rotating shafts of pinion pump, and then the rotating speed of control rotary nozzle 10 rotating shafts.
Rotary nozzle 10 includes spray boom 22, rotating shaft 11, and rotating shaft 11 is captiveed joint with spray boom 22, on the spray boom 22 nozzle is arranged, rotating shaft 11 is installed on cylindrical shell 24 by bearing 23, the high pressure intake joint is arranged on the cylindrical shell 24,, carry high pressure water through this water route with the water route UNICOM on rotating shaft 11 and the spray boom 22.
During operation, tractor truck drives plane cleaner to the operation place, connects between plane cleaner and trailer pipeline and makes in order; Check the filtered water tank water level, guarantee to have enough water yields, guarantee that the ball valve that filtered water tank leads to the high pressure pump sucking hole is in opening state for the high pressure pump normal operation; Check Effluent tank level, guarantee that it has enough volumes to incline and deposits recovery sewage; Guarantee that the sewage draining exit ball valve is in closed condition; High-pressure hydraulic pump and vacuum pump work are started working, and promptly carry out washing and cleaning operation.
The high-pressure hydraulic pump maximum working pressure is 70MPa, and maximum flow is 70L/min, and maximum speed of revolution is 1450r/min.
The working parameter of vacuum pump is: maximum 2 free air capacities are 15m
3/ h, maximum vacuum is-0.036MPa rated speed of rotation 2950r/min.
Claims (6)
1, sewage recovery type airfield oil pollution cleaning vehicle includes breakdown trailer, and filtered water tank and foul water tank and power plant, electric cabinet are installed on the trailer, vacuum pump, high-pressure hydraulic pump is characterized in that also comprising movably plane cleaner, and plane cleaner is made up of rotary nozzle and case dish; The rotating shaft of described rotary nozzle is in transmission connection by the rotating shaft of coupler and gear type pump, and the oil inlet of gear type pump and oil outlet by an oil pipe and a fuel tank UNICOM, are equipped with valve in the described oil pipe path respectively; Described foul water tank top is connected with vacuum pump; Filtered water tank is connected with high-pressure hydraulic pump, and the discharge port of high-pressure hydraulic pump is connected with rotary nozzle with pressure-relief valve by high pressure hose, and described rotary nozzle is equipped with the case dish outward, has sewage draining exit to be connected by flexible pipe with foul water tank on the described case dish.
2, sewage recovery type airfield oil pollution cleaning vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that described power plant is a diesel engine.
3, sewage recovery type airfield oil pollution cleaning vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that described rotary nozzle is installed on the billy gate.
4, sewage recovery type airfield oil pollution cleaning vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that edge, described case dish below is equipped with the cyclic spring seal ring.
5, sewage recovery type airfield oil pollution cleaning vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described fuel tank is installed on the case dish outer wall, captive joint by a sleeve with the rotary nozzle end in described gear type pump end, the coupler two ends are connected with gear type pump rotating shaft, rotary nozzle rotating shaft respectively, are positioned at described sleeve.
6, sewage recovery type airfield oil pollution cleaning vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the optimal parameter of described vacuum pump is: maximum 2 free air capacities are 15m
3/ h, maximum vacuum is-0.036MPa rated speed of rotation 2950r/min.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008100190123A CN101249893A (en) | 2008-01-08 | 2008-01-08 | Sewage recovery type airfield oil pollution cleaning vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008100190123A CN101249893A (en) | 2008-01-08 | 2008-01-08 | Sewage recovery type airfield oil pollution cleaning vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101249893A true CN101249893A (en) | 2008-08-27 |
Family
ID=39953524
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008100190123A Pending CN101249893A (en) | 2008-01-08 | 2008-01-08 | Sewage recovery type airfield oil pollution cleaning vehicle |
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| CN (1) | CN101249893A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101994301A (en) * | 2010-10-11 | 2011-03-30 | 苏腾 | Pumping truck |
| CN102874162A (en) * | 2012-09-20 | 2013-01-16 | 江苏新日电动车股份有限公司 | Cleaning vehicle |
| CN105944998A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-09-21 | 无锡海升高压泵有限公司 | Cleaning vehicle with high-pressure cleaning pump |
| CN106436619A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-22 | 扬州金威环保科技有限公司 | Flexibly extended road sweeper |
| CN110565497A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2019-12-13 | 南京富技腾精密机械有限公司 | High-pressure cleaning and slag liquid recovery device with cart |
| CN112998594A (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2021-06-22 | 南京极雨环保科技有限公司 | Ground washing vehicle for airport |
| CN113338208A (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2021-09-03 | 滨州学院 | Runway cleaning equipment for airstrip |
| CN114054409A (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2022-02-18 | 合肥通用机械研究院有限公司 | Rotation speed adjustable self-rotating plane cleaner with hydraulic damping speed limit |
-
2008
- 2008-01-08 CN CNA2008100190123A patent/CN101249893A/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101994301A (en) * | 2010-10-11 | 2011-03-30 | 苏腾 | Pumping truck |
| CN102874162A (en) * | 2012-09-20 | 2013-01-16 | 江苏新日电动车股份有限公司 | Cleaning vehicle |
| CN102874162B (en) * | 2012-09-20 | 2015-11-25 | 江苏新日电动车股份有限公司 | A kind of cleaning Vehicle |
| CN105944998A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-09-21 | 无锡海升高压泵有限公司 | Cleaning vehicle with high-pressure cleaning pump |
| CN106436619A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-22 | 扬州金威环保科技有限公司 | Flexibly extended road sweeper |
| CN106436619B (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-13 | 扬州金威环保科技有限公司 | A kind of flexible extension formula road cleaner |
| CN110565497A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2019-12-13 | 南京富技腾精密机械有限公司 | High-pressure cleaning and slag liquid recovery device with cart |
| CN112998594A (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2021-06-22 | 南京极雨环保科技有限公司 | Ground washing vehicle for airport |
| CN113338208A (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2021-09-03 | 滨州学院 | Runway cleaning equipment for airstrip |
| CN114054409A (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2022-02-18 | 合肥通用机械研究院有限公司 | Rotation speed adjustable self-rotating plane cleaner with hydraulic damping speed limit |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Open date: 20080827 |