CN101248722A - Conditioning equipment for selectively harvesting corn stalk - Google Patents
Conditioning equipment for selectively harvesting corn stalk Download PDFInfo
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- CN101248722A CN101248722A CN 200710151928 CN200710151928A CN101248722A CN 101248722 A CN101248722 A CN 101248722A CN 200710151928 CN200710151928 CN 200710151928 CN 200710151928 A CN200710151928 A CN 200710151928A CN 101248722 A CN101248722 A CN 101248722A
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- straw
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- stalk
- flattening
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Abstract
The invention provides a dedicated maize straw selecting and harvesting conditioner which belongs to novel agricultural machinery that can carry out different harvest treatment to different parts of the straw according to different needs. The whole machine comprises a header, a flattening device, a shredding device, a flattening straw evacuation device, a root system breaking device, a material flow guide valve and a chassis. A cutter of the header is connected with an inclined conveyor, the header swings around an upper shaft of the inclined conveyor to harvest different parts of the straw. Two flattening rolls rotate oppositely to mill the straw; a flattening straw guide valve is articulated on a frame to realize material flow guidance, a flattening straw evacuation conveyor rotates to send the flattening straw out of the machine to lay and dry so as to be used for preparing compressed dry feed or fuel; the crushing device rotates to crush, beat and fling the straw, the crushed straw flows to a casing of a valve hinged shredding device, and the valve opens or closes to send the crushed straw to be ensiled or returned; a toddy roller of the root system breaking device touch and cope the ground, a root system breaking knife roller rolls to press and chop the root system so as to facilitate the sowing of the following seeding.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of maize straw results and handle combine, especially stalk results into treatment sites and the stalk purposes can be selected as required, multi-function device switches as required conditioning equipment for selectively harvesting corn stalk.
Background technology
Harvest corn comprises to be received fruit ear and receives stalk.At present, the machinery that is applicable to harvest corn mainly contains ear picker, corn picker peeling stalk crasher, corn picker ensilage machine and special-purpose straw crushing and field-returning machine, the straw of results behind the fruit ear is with reducing mechanism or field-returning machine chopping and returning, or collect ensiling, selection results and the integrated treatment and the conversion of the different physical mechanical characteristic living beings of straw different parts when not considering results with ensilage machine chopping.
Summary of the invention
Only pay attention to gathering in the crops the deficiency that fruit ear is ignored reasonable harvesting and stalk in order to remedy and to overcome existing maize harvesting machine, the invention provides a kind of conditioning equipment for selectively harvesting corn stalk of special use.This machine not only can be done different gathering and handling to the stalk different parts according to different needs, realizes the reasonable utilization of straw biomass, and the conversion fast as required of the critical piece work functions of machinery.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present invention realizes by following measure, complete machine by header, flatting apparatus, shredding mechanism, flatly send device, root stubble breaker and logistics guiding valve and self-propelled chassis to constitute after splitting stalk.Cutter on the header (1) is inclined transporter (2) in succession, after connect flatting apparatus, the feeding pair roller (3) of flatting apparatus is successive with flattening pair roller (4), and the top roll roll surface two ends of feeding pair roller (3) are that the opposite spiral convex rib of rotation direction (15), centre are straight convex tendon (16); Flatten pair roller (4) back and adorn the flat stalk guiding valve (5) of splitting, valve (5) front end is hinged on the frame (13), valve (5) is upper to connect the flat stalk conveyer (6) of splitting, and there are diving board formula compressing wheel (7), the next shredding mechanism (8) that connects of valve (5) in conveyer (6) top; The housing of shredding mechanism (8) is provided with broken stalk and flows to valve (9), the upper end of valve (9) is hinged on the housing of shredding mechanism (8), corn rootstalk cutting device (10) is established in valve (9) back lower place, corn rootstalk cutting device (10) is articulated on the frame (13), adorn compression spring (11) between the support of corn rootstalk cutting device (10) and frame (13), the support tail end of corn rootstalk cutting device (10) is adorned suddenly roller (12); Above mechanism and device all are contained in white walking on the chassis (14).
Operation principle of the present invention is: the stalk that the header receipts that cutter (1) and inclined transporter (2) constitute rolls flat splitting by feeding pair roller (3) and the flatting apparatus that flattens pair roller (4) formation, valve (5) is dialled when upper, the flat stalk of splitting imports conveyer (6), conveyer (6) revolution compressing wheel (7) force feed will flatly be split stalk and send machine and become the cool solarization of strip laying outward, be used to prepare briquetting dry feed or briquette-fuel; Valve (5) is dialled when the next, the flat stalk of splitting imports shredding mechanism (8), valve (9) is when closing, the stalk of chopping is dished out from the throwing grass mouth of shredding mechanism (8), send into sack or collect careless case and be used for ensiling, valve (9) is when opening, and the stalk of chopping is thrown corn rootstalk cutting device (10) ground in front, is used for also infertile field, field; The rotor of corn rootstalk cutting device (10) is pressed from rolling and is cut the fragmentation of root stubble, is convenient to following batch of sowing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top roll structural representation of feeding pair roller.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 is one embodiment of the present of invention, cutter (1) is inclined transporter (2) in succession, the upward axle of inclined transporter (2) is hinged with frame (13), header can be around a rotation of going up of inclined transporter (2), realize harvesting stalk different parts, the top roll of the top roll of feeding pair roller (3) and flattening pair roller (4) is by guide groove, the spacing accent power of spring fluctuates, pair roller rotates in opposite directions, roll stalk, valve (5) front end is hinged on frame (13) but goes up the rotation displacement, realizes the logistics guiding, conveyer (6) revolution, compressing wheel (7) is rotated force feed, will flatly split stalk and send machine and become the cool solarization of strip laying outward, is used to prepare briquetting dry feed or briquette-fuel; Shredding mechanism (8) high speed rotating, chopping are beaten and are thrown stalk, and the upper end of valve (9) is hinged on the housing of shredding mechanism (8), and valve (9) can close and open, and realization is sent broken stalk to go ensiling or gone back the field; The support front end of corn rootstalk cutting device (10) is hinged on the frame (13), and the suddenly roller (12) of support tail end contacts to earth and follows an example, and compression spring (11) is housed between support afterbody and frame (13), realizes the adjustment of breaking rotor downward pressure.
Claims (2)
1. conditioning equipment for selectively harvesting corn stalk, its self-propelled chassis is equipped with header on (14), flatting apparatus, shredding mechanism, flatly send device after splitting stalk, root stubble breaker and logistics guiding valve, it is characterized in that cutter on the header (1) inclined transporter (2) in succession, after connect flatting apparatus, the feeding pair roller (3) of flatting apparatus is successive with flattening pair roller (4), flatten pair roller (4) back and adorn the flat stalk guiding valve (5) of splitting, valve (5) front end is hinged on the frame (13), valve (5) is upper to connect the flat stalk conveyer (6) of splitting, there are diving board formula compressing wheel (7), the next shredding mechanism (8) that connects of valve (5) in conveyer (6) top; The housing of shredding mechanism (8) is provided with broken stalk and flows to valve (9), the upper end of valve (9) is hinged on the housing of shredding mechanism (8), corn rootstalk cutting device (10) is established in valve (9) back lower place, corn rootstalk cutting device (10) is articulated on the frame (13), adorn compression spring (11) between the support of corn rootstalk cutting device (10) and frame (13), the support tail end of corn rootstalk cutting device (10) is adorned suddenly roller (12); Above mechanism and device all are contained on the self-propelled chassis (14).
2. conditioning equipment for selectively harvesting corn stalk according to claim 1, the top roll roll surface two ends that it is characterized in that described feeding pair roller (3) are that the opposite spiral convex rib of rotation direction (15), centre are straight convex tendon (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200710151928 CN101248722B (en) | 2007-09-21 | 2007-09-21 | Conditioning equipment for selectively harvesting corn stalk |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200710151928 CN101248722B (en) | 2007-09-21 | 2007-09-21 | Conditioning equipment for selectively harvesting corn stalk |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101248722A true CN101248722A (en) | 2008-08-27 |
| CN101248722B CN101248722B (en) | 2013-03-13 |
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ID=39952467
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200710151928 Expired - Fee Related CN101248722B (en) | 2007-09-21 | 2007-09-21 | Conditioning equipment for selectively harvesting corn stalk |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101248722B (en) |
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101773000B (en) * | 2010-01-14 | 2012-02-01 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Novel ripple disc cutting device |
| CN102342211A (en) * | 2010-08-04 | 2012-02-08 | 现代农装科技股份有限公司 | Suspended cornstalk harvesting device |
| CN102415239A (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2012-04-18 | 黑龙江省农机维修研究所呼兰经济技术开发公司 | Standing corn straw rolling rejuvenator |
| US20130061569A1 (en) * | 2010-11-03 | 2013-03-14 | Dean J. McClenathen | Device for flattening corn stalk stubbles |
| WO2013107280A1 (en) * | 2012-01-21 | 2013-07-25 | Jiao Hongchang | Green fodder grinding, recombination, compression, and shaping combine harvester and shaped green fodder processed by same |
| CN103858594A (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2014-06-18 | 克拉斯自行式收获机械有限公司 | Self-propelled forage harvester |
| US20140319253A1 (en) * | 2011-07-20 | 2014-10-30 | ESM ENNEPETALER SCHNEID-UND MÄHTECHNIK GmbH & CO. KG | Header Assembly For A Harvesting Machine |
| CN104429414A (en) * | 2015-01-04 | 2015-03-25 | 河南省凯农机械有限公司 | Feeding port for straw pulverizer behind header of corn harvesting machine |
| CN104584792A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-05-06 | 东北农业大学 | Maize straw segmented harvesting and comprehensive utilizing method |
| CN106068946A (en) * | 2016-06-04 | 2016-11-09 | 富锦市立兴植保机械制造有限公司 | A kind of corn straw segmentation Utilization Mode |
| CN107548678A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2018-01-09 | 杨飞 | It is a kind of can efficient pulverizing stalk and suitable for varying environment straw counters-field set |
| CN108617268A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-10-09 | 徐州工程学院 | Maize straw processing unit and the method for maize straw processing |
| CN109005892A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2018-12-18 | 山东国丰机械有限公司 | A kind of self-propelled ear-stem harvester for maize |
| CN114051822A (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-02-18 | 袁防修 | Corn harvester with protective farming and straw packing functions and harvesting method |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4251980A (en) * | 1979-03-26 | 1981-02-24 | Miller Kent A | Cornstalk harvesting and windrow attachment for a corn picker header |
| US4212142A (en) * | 1979-05-10 | 1980-07-15 | International Harvester Company | Crop deflector control |
| CN2786943Y (en) * | 2004-08-02 | 2006-06-14 | 郭玉富 | Combined working platform for plucking corn ear, reaping stalk and packing up |
| CN201094197Y (en) * | 2007-09-21 | 2008-08-06 | 河北农业大学 | Corn stalk processor |
-
2007
- 2007-09-21 CN CN 200710151928 patent/CN101248722B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101773000B (en) * | 2010-01-14 | 2012-02-01 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Novel ripple disc cutting device |
| CN102342211B (en) * | 2010-08-04 | 2013-08-14 | 现代农装科技股份有限公司 | Suspended cornstalk harvesting device |
| CN102342211A (en) * | 2010-08-04 | 2012-02-08 | 现代农装科技股份有限公司 | Suspended cornstalk harvesting device |
| US20130061569A1 (en) * | 2010-11-03 | 2013-03-14 | Dean J. McClenathen | Device for flattening corn stalk stubbles |
| US9554510B2 (en) * | 2011-07-20 | 2017-01-31 | Cnh Industrial America Llc | Header assembly for a harvester with a secondary cutting and processing mechanism |
| US20140319253A1 (en) * | 2011-07-20 | 2014-10-30 | ESM ENNEPETALER SCHNEID-UND MÄHTECHNIK GmbH & CO. KG | Header Assembly For A Harvesting Machine |
| CN102415239A (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2012-04-18 | 黑龙江省农机维修研究所呼兰经济技术开发公司 | Standing corn straw rolling rejuvenator |
| CN102415239B (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2013-07-24 | 黑龙江省农机维修研究所呼兰经济技术开发公司 | Standing corn straw rolling peeler |
| WO2013107280A1 (en) * | 2012-01-21 | 2013-07-25 | Jiao Hongchang | Green fodder grinding, recombination, compression, and shaping combine harvester and shaped green fodder processed by same |
| CN103858594A (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2014-06-18 | 克拉斯自行式收获机械有限公司 | Self-propelled forage harvester |
| CN104584792A (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2015-05-06 | 东北农业大学 | Maize straw segmented harvesting and comprehensive utilizing method |
| CN104429414A (en) * | 2015-01-04 | 2015-03-25 | 河南省凯农机械有限公司 | Feeding port for straw pulverizer behind header of corn harvesting machine |
| CN106068946A (en) * | 2016-06-04 | 2016-11-09 | 富锦市立兴植保机械制造有限公司 | A kind of corn straw segmentation Utilization Mode |
| CN107548678A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2018-01-09 | 杨飞 | It is a kind of can efficient pulverizing stalk and suitable for varying environment straw counters-field set |
| CN108617268A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-10-09 | 徐州工程学院 | Maize straw processing unit and the method for maize straw processing |
| WO2019200717A1 (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2019-10-24 | 徐州工程学院 | Corn stover processing apparatus and corn stover processing method |
| CN108617268B (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2020-12-01 | 徐州工程学院 | Corn straw treatment device and method |
| CN109005892A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2018-12-18 | 山东国丰机械有限公司 | A kind of self-propelled ear-stem harvester for maize |
| CN114051822A (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-02-18 | 袁防修 | Corn harvester with protective farming and straw packing functions and harvesting method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101248722B (en) | 2013-03-13 |
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Granted publication date: 20130313 Termination date: 20170921 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |