CN101219231A - Ecological type air-cleaning system - Google Patents
Ecological type air-cleaning system Download PDFInfo
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- CN101219231A CN101219231A CNA2007100263990A CN200710026399A CN101219231A CN 101219231 A CN101219231 A CN 101219231A CN A2007100263990 A CNA2007100263990 A CN A2007100263990A CN 200710026399 A CN200710026399 A CN 200710026399A CN 101219231 A CN101219231 A CN 101219231A
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Abstract
The invention relates to an ecotypic air purification system which comprises a pot for plant cultivation and an engine base essentially comprising a box body and a draught fan; the invention is characterized in that the pot for plant cultivation and the engine base can be separated. When in use, the pot is arranged on the box body of the engine base by users, and the pot and the box body are connected by a connected and sealed structure of the engine base while an air vent of the pot is communicated with the inner space of the box body. When in use, air passes through the air vent of the pot and flows through a cultivation medium under the action of the draught fan. Air purification can be realized by the cultivation medium and microorganisms around plant roots. As the pot and the base can be separated, uses can conveniently separately move the pot to clean, water or bask in the sun while the engine base with electrical components does not need to be moved; therefore, the invention is more convenient and safer to use, and various pots for plant cultivation can be conveniently replaced without changing the structure of the engine base.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air cleaner that adopts plant to carry out air cleaning.
Background technology
The technology of utilizing cultivated plant to purify air, as Chinese patent application 99117903.X and 01822087.8, its operation principle is to adopt the cultivation medium to plant plant, and air is flow through from the cultivation medium, purifies air by the microorganism around cultivation medium and the root system of plant.In the prior art, electric components such as plant, cultivation medium, plantation casing and blower fan are that common point also is bound up indivisible in same device the inside closely, so be not easy to move, when plant being watered, shining trainings such as sunlight, both inconvenience was also dangerous, more be difficult to change the plant of being planted.
Summary of the invention
The present invention seeks to disclose that a kind of employing cultivated plant purifies air and more reasonable structure is used air cleaner more easily.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: it includes plant cultivation pot and support; Passage at the bottom of plant cultivation pot includes plant, the plant culture medium of planting in basin and is arranged at basin; Support includes casing, blower fan and vent; It is characterized in that: described plant cultivation pot, with support be separable, be placed on the casing of support by the user during use; Described support includes a joint hermetically-sealed construction, when plant cultivation pot is placed on the casing by the user, engages hermetically-sealed construction plant cultivation pot and casing are bonded together, and the passage of plant cultivation pot is communicated with the inner space of casing.
Described joint hermetically-sealed construction, the end face that is included in casing is provided with perforate, be centered around perforate around, be provided with a circle rubber-like sealing ring, when plant growing pot is placed on the casing, sealing ring is pressed between the outer wall of box top plate and plant growing pot and with both tight connectings, and with the space on isolating seal circle both sides, and the perforate of the passage that makes plant growing pot by casing communicates with the inner space of casing.
During use, the plant growing pot that kind is implanted with plant is placed on the support casing, start the blower fan of the inside, air is forced to flow under the effect of blower fan, and the passage by plant growing pot flows through from the cultivation medium of the inside under pressure, realizes the purpose that purifies air by the microorganism around cultivation medium and the plant root.Because plant growing pot and support are separable, just simply be placed on the support during work, the user can move plant growing pot separately easily when work stopped, trainings such as cleaning, water or get sun, and do not need to move the support that has electric component, so use more convenient and safety, and can be easily by changing that plant growing pot be changed different plants and the structure that need not relate to support.
As improvement, the inside of described casing, the photocatalyst filter net that also is provided with UV-device and under ultraviolet radiation, works, and the air that makes box house under ultraviolet irradiation from photocatalyst filter Netcom mistake, discharge the casing outside by vent again.The photocatalyst filter net is used for eliminating the earth abnormal smells from the patient from the soil air flowing, and UV-device can be killed the microorganisms of escaping from air in the soil such as antibacterial, can make photocatalyst filter net filtration better effects if simultaneously, reaches the effect that kills two birds with one stone.
Casing also is equipped with one and is used to detect the gang switch that whether is placed with plant growing pot on the casing, and the control end of gang switch is connected in the electric circuit of support, the work of control support electric component.When plant growing pot separated with casing, gang switch quit work electric components such as the blower fan of support and UV-device, prevents the work that electric component is invalid, and avoids the user to be subjected to ultraviolet irradiation.
Because some is anaerobe for the microorganism in the cultivation medium, air cleaner is worked for a long time continuously air is constantly flow through from the cultivation medium, the normal growth that can suppress this part microorganism, destroy the ecological environment of microorganism in the cultivation medium, air purification effect is descended, and this shortcoming is more outstanding more after a little while particularly to cultivate medium in basin.For addressing this problem, the present invention comprises that also is used to control the draught fan control circuit of blower fan with interval mode work, draught fan control circuit is connected to the power input of blower fan, make blower fan carry out work in the mode of interval property, promptly working stops another cycle behind the one-period, and then can work, and microorganism can be rehabilitated in dwelling period, recover the ecological environment of cultivation medium, make clean-up effect more efficient.Wherein make the working cycle of blower fan work and make time of the out-of-work dwelling period of blower fan, decide according to the component of cultivation medium in the plant growing pot, plant growing pot for the peviform of general domestic, as preferred version, its working cycle, dwelling period was greater than 1 hour less than 3 hours.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an one embodiment of the invention structural representation in use.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of top panel of the casing of this embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the improved support of this embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a second embodiment of the invention structural representation in use.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of top panel of the casing of second embodiment.
The specific embodiment
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention will be described.
As disclosed technology, plant growing pot can be placed with in basin cultivation medium loose, that comprise nutritional substances such as adsorbing material and soil particle are planted on the cultivation medium and are implanted with plant, form potted plant.When air flow through from the cultivation medium of plant growing pot, the microorganism around cultivation medium and the root system of plant can purify the air that is passed through.Plant growing pot generally is provided with passage at basin bottom part.The present invention constructs a kind of like this air cleaning system just, form by support that has electric component and separable plant growing pot, when plant growing pot is placed on the casing of support, it can make the passage of air by the plant growing basin bottom part flow through from the cultivation medium to reach the purpose that purifies air, and plant growing pot can be moved voluntarily with support by the user and separates.
Support of the present invention comprises by casing and the electric components such as blower fan that are installed in box house and forming, wherein casing can be cylinder type, square, perhaps other moulding, present embodiment employing cylinder type illustrates.Among Fig. 1, in the inside of casing 1, blower fan 2 is installed, casing 1 has the vent 3 that cooperates blower fan 2 work corresponding to the position of blower fan, when blower fan 2 work, can produce negative pressure at box house, from box house air is discharged to casing 1 outside by vent 3.Certainly, in other embodiment, also can be with the force air inspiration box house space of casing outside.
The end face of casing 1 is top for the top panel 4 of placing plant growing pot, and in the centre of top panel 4, the position of the passage of corresponding the plant growing basin bottom part of being placed is provided with perforate 5, and perforate 5 can have different shapes, and present embodiment is round.As Fig. 2.Above the top panel 4,, also be provided with a circle rubber-like sealing ring 6 round perforate 5.During use, plant growing pot 8 is placed on casing 1 top panel 4 above, under the effect of weight, sealing ring 6 is pressed between the outer wall of box top plate 4 and plant growing pot 8 bottom surfaces and with both tight connectings, with the space on isolating seal circle both sides, and the passage 9 of plant growing pot 8 is communicated by the inner space of perforate 5 with casing 1.Start blower fan 2, under the effect of blower fan, air is forced to flow, enter from plant growing pot 8 outsides, cultivation medium through the inside, enter casing 1 inside from passage 9, discharge the casing outside from the vent 3 of casing 1 again, realize the purpose that purifies air by the microorganism around cultivation medium and the plant root.And, just simply being placed on the casing 1 of support during owing to plant growing pot 8 work, the user can move plant growing pot 8 separately easily when work stopped, but realized the purpose of simple separation.
Because air flows through from the cultivation medium, usually have some soil abnormal smells from the patients, and some noxious bacteria in the soil such as bacillus botulinus also may be escaped from soil with air, so, as improvement, among Fig. 3, casing 1 inner air in the passage of process, the photocatalyst filter net 11 that is provided with UV-device 10 and under ultraviolet radiation, works, and the air in the passage is passed through from photocatalyst filter net 11 under ultraviolet irradiation, discharge the casing outside by vent 3 again.The photocatalyst filter net can use a class photocatalyst material of titanium dioxide, under rayed, can eliminate the soil abnormal smells from the patient of air flowing from soil, UV-device is used for providing needed light to the work of photocatalyst filter net, simultaneously can kill the microorganisms of escaping from air in the soil such as antibacterial, reach the effect that kills two birds with one stone.
Among Fig. 3, adopt a travel switch 12 as gang switch, be installed in casing 1 inside, the connecting rod 13 of travel switch stretches to above the top panel 4 by aperture, and the contact control end of travel switch is connected in the control circuit of electric components such as blower fan and UV-device.In the time of above plant growing pot 8 is placed on top panel 4, the outer wall of basin bottom surface compressing connecting rod 13 makes the closing of contact of travel switch 12 connect circuit, and when not placing plant growing pot above the top panel 4, the travel switch contact disconnects electric component is quit work.Gang switch also can adopt other forms, as inductive switch, photoswitch.
Physical circuit as for draught fan control circuit, can adopt the time relay, perhaps adopt electronic circuit to comprise that cooperation relay such as single chip circuit realizes its function, because this belongs to the general technology that the electronic technology field ordinary skill is grasped, so do not do description here.
Fig. 4 discloses another kind of embodiment of the present invention.In this embodiment, on the top panel 4 of casing 1, set perforate 5 is bigger, plant growing pot 8 can be placed in the perforate 5, according to the moulding of different plant growing pots, perforate 5 can have different shapes, and the perforate 5 of present embodiment is round, as Fig. 5, be suitable for placing the plant growing pot in round cross section.Sealing ring 6 is installed in round perforate 5 on perforate 5 edge on every side of top panel 4.When plant growing pot 8 is placed into perforate 5, sealing ring 6 is pressed between the side outer wall of the edge of perforate 5 on the top panel and plant growing pot 8 and with both tight connectings, the space on isolating seal circle 6 both sides, and plant growing pot 8 is nested in the perforate 5, the passage 9 of basin body and bottom falls into box house and basin mouth and plant are in above the casing.When starting blower fan, the air of outside enters and flows through the cultivation medium of plant growing pot the inside under the effect of negative pressure, after purifying, enter box house from the passage 9 of basin bottom part, discharged the casing outside by blower fan 2, and plant growing pot can separate with support too simply, reaches purpose of the present invention equally.
Claims (5)
1. an ecological type air-cleaning system includes plant cultivation pot and support; Plant cultivation pot includes plant, plant culture medium and the passage of planting in basin; Support includes casing, blower fan and vent; It is characterized in that: described plant cultivation pot, with support be separable, be placed on the casing of support by the user during use; Described support includes a joint hermetically-sealed construction, when plant cultivation pot is placed on the casing by the user, engages hermetically-sealed construction plant cultivation pot and casing are bonded together, and the passage of plant cultivation pot is communicated with the inner space of casing.
2. a kind of ecological type air-cleaning system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described joint hermetically-sealed construction, the end face that is included in casing is provided with perforate, be centered around perforate around, be provided with a circle sealing ring, when plant growing pot is placed on the casing, sealing ring is pressed between the outer wall of box top plate and plant growing pot and with both tight connectings, with the space on isolating seal circle both sides, and the perforate of the passage that makes plant growing pot by casing communicates with the inner space of casing.
3. a kind of ecological type air-cleaning system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the inside of described casing, the photocatalyst filter net that is provided with UV-device and under ultraviolet radiation, works, and the air that makes box house under ultraviolet irradiation from photocatalyst filter Netcom mistake.
4. a kind of ecological type air-cleaning system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described casing also is equipped with one and is used to detect the gang switch that whether is placed with plant growing pot on the casing, and the control end of gang switch is connected in the electric circuit of support.
5. a kind of ecological type air-cleaning system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the power input of described blower fan, be connected with one and be used to control the draught fan control circuit of blower fan with interval mode work, draught fan control circuit makes blower fan carry out work in the mode of interval property.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007100263990A CN101219231A (en) | 2007-01-11 | 2007-01-11 | Ecological type air-cleaning system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007100263990A CN101219231A (en) | 2007-01-11 | 2007-01-11 | Ecological type air-cleaning system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101219231A true CN101219231A (en) | 2008-07-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007100263990A Pending CN101219231A (en) | 2007-01-11 | 2007-01-11 | Ecological type air-cleaning system |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN101219231A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20150231548A1 (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2015-08-20 | Chen-Hsin Lin | Air cleaning device |
| CN105157108A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2015-12-16 | 太仓旺泰净化设备有限公司 | Office air purifying device |
| CN111140945A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2020-05-12 | 台州锐祥机械设备有限公司 | Efficient and environment-friendly air purification device |
-
2007
- 2007-01-11 CN CNA2007100263990A patent/CN101219231A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20150231548A1 (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2015-08-20 | Chen-Hsin Lin | Air cleaning device |
| CN105157108A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2015-12-16 | 太仓旺泰净化设备有限公司 | Office air purifying device |
| CN111140945A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2020-05-12 | 台州锐祥机械设备有限公司 | Efficient and environment-friendly air purification device |
| CN111140945B (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2021-03-02 | 武汉茂锋建设集团有限公司 | Efficient and environment-friendly air purification device |
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Open date: 20080716 |