CN101171919B - Bactericide agent composition containing active ingredient of epoxiconazole - Google Patents
Bactericide agent composition containing active ingredient of epoxiconazole Download PDFInfo
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- CN101171919B CN101171919B CN2007100188608A CN200710018860A CN101171919B CN 101171919 B CN101171919 B CN 101171919B CN 2007100188608 A CN2007100188608 A CN 2007100188608A CN 200710018860 A CN200710018860 A CN 200710018860A CN 101171919 B CN101171919 B CN 101171919B
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- ring azoles
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Abstract
The invention discloses a bactericidal composition which is composed of epoxiconazole A and bactericide B. The bactericide B is thiophanate-methyl, carbendazim, mancozeb, parzate zineb or polyoxin, the mass proportion of the epoxiconazole A and the bactericide B is (50 : 1)-(1: 50). The binary bactericidal composition can prevent sheath blight and powdery mildew which are difficult to be prevented in agriculture. The binary bactericidal composition is diluted for 2000 to 3000 times, and the field prevention effect for sheath blight is 90.4 percent, and powdery mildew is 95.2 percent within 72 hours after being applied. If 45 percent of the epoxiconazole single dose is adopted to dispense aqueous emulsion agent and is used according to an identical method, the prevention effect is 30.8 percent and 21.2 percent within 72 hours after being applied. The difference of the prevention effects is 3 to 4 times.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pesticide sterilizing composite, be specifically related to a kind of bactericidal composition that contains fluorine ring azoles.
Background technology
Existing agriculture chemicals fungicide is to form with single agent kind and additive combination mostly, and there is the relatively poor defective of prevention and elimination of disease and pests effect in this single agent kind, narrates the shortcoming of single agent kind below respectively:
Thiophanate-methyl: being a kind of common bactericide, belonging to benzimidazole, is a kind of broad spectrum activity systemic fungicide, can prevent and treat the various crop disease.Have interior suction, prevention and therapeutic action.In addition, prevent and treat disease drug resistance in recent years separately and strengthen, cause preventive effect to descend.
Carbendazim: also being a kind of common bactericide, belonging to benzimidazole, is a kind of high-efficiency low-toxicity, systemic fungicide.Its main mechanism is to disturb the formation of spindle in the mitosis of bacterium, thereby influences the fission process of bacterium.Single use preventive effect is not obvious.
Mancozeb: be a kind of common protectiveness that has than wide spectrum, can effectively prevent and treat damping off that various crop causes and powdery mildew etc.
Zineb: belong to the broad spectrum protection organosulfureous fungicide, can effectively prevent and treat damping off, powdery mildew and anthracnose that various crop such as vegetables, peanut, wheat class cause.
Carbatene: be a kind of non-internal-absorting bactericide, be used for leaf surface treatment and play the effect of protection sterilizing disease-preventing.Important germ such as ring spot, the downy mildew etc. of control on the agricultural.Facts have proved that this composition not only control efficiency is good, and free from environmental pollution.
Polyoxin: be the metabolite that streptomyces aureus produces, belong to the broad-spectrum antibiotics series bactericidal agent, have interior preferably absorption.Be a kind of efficient, the safety pesticide of low toxicity non-environmental-pollution, owing to belong to biologic product, and simple the use, preventive effect is slow.
Damping off and powdery mildew are diseases more common on the various crop, and especially in zone, the north, the annual generation usually caused the crushing disaster of crop.In some serious zone, crop strengthens conventional pesticide composition resistance, use separately to be difficult to control, and effect is very poor, has a strong impact on the good harvest of grain.
Go up the germ that produces resistance for control agricultural, a kind of way is to release the new component that new and existing kind do not have cross resistance.But the development cost height of new active ingredient, the construction cycle is long, and all produces the speed of resistance forever less than insect.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of composition of different cultivars that adopts and be mixed, produce synergistic effect, make field control effect significantly be better than the bactericidal composition that contains fluorine ring azoles of two kinds of single agent.
In order to prevent and treat more refractory damping off and powdery mildew on the agricultural, technical solution of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of bactericidal composition that contains fluorine ring azoles, comprise fluorine ring azoles A and bactericide B, its described bactericide B component is meant thiophanate-methyl, carbendazim, mancozeb, zineb, Carbatene or polyoxin, and fluorine ring azoles A and bactericide B mass ratio are (50:1)~(1:50).Carried out mutual composite efficiency raising scheme with fluorine ring azoles A and different types of B composition, damping off on the various crop and powdery mildew etc. have been carried out Toxicity Determination and used the prescription screening with different proportionings.Be that any one is combined as active ingredient with fluorine ring azoles A and B thiophanate-methyl, carbendazim, mancozeb, zineb, Carbatene or polyoxin, can prevent and treat agricultural and go up the damping off of difficult control and powdery mildew etc.
Fluorine ring azoles: be seldom common in the market a kind of bactericide, a series of cereal crop disease and damping off, powdery mildew etc. are had good preventive and therapeutic effect.It not only has good protection, treats and roots out activity, and inhales and stronger residual activity in having.
Test medicine provides for former pharmaceutical factory man.This experiment adopts growth rate method to carry out, and be mixed into contrast with equivalent aqua sterilisa and medium, calculate virulence equation and lethal concentration of 50 LC50 with method of least squares, calculate the toxicity index of medicament and the co-toxicity coefficient of using with (CTC method) according to the abundant method of Sun Yun, two kinds of different proportioning synergies of medicament are antagonism than it (SR) SR<0.5,0.5≤SR≤1.5 are summation action, SR〉1.5 for synergistic effect.Therefore, identical for mechanism of action, the composition of different cultivars is mixed, and is a kind of selection of the best.If reasonable proportioning is arranged, usually can produce synergistic effect.Make field control effect significantly be better than the effect of two kinds of single agent.Show 1+1〉2 result.Its beneficial effect sees Table 1, table 2.
As can be seen from the table, fluorine ring azoles and thiophanate-methyl, carbendazim, mancozeb, zineb, Carbatene or polyoxin be any one combination wherein, and damping off, the powdery mildew of difficult control on the agricultural had clearly synergistic effect.
Embodiment
Following examples specify content of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to following examples.Each component percentage composition or proportioning are all in weight ratio among the embodiment.
Comprise active ingredient fluorine ring azoles A and bactericide B, its described bactericide B component is meant in thiophanate-methyl, carbendazim, mancozeb, zineb, Carbatene or the polyoxin any one, and fluorine ring azoles A and bactericide B press mass ratio between 50~1:1~50.
Above-mentioned bactericidal composition, fluorine ring azoles (A) is (45:5)~(10:40) with the mass ratio of bactericide (B).
Fluorine ring azoles (A) is preferably (40:10)~(15:35) with the mass ratio of bactericide (B).
Fluorine ring azoles (A) most preferably is (35:15)~(20:30) with the mass ratio of bactericide (B).
The described bactericidal composition that contains fluorine ring azoles can be made different application forms, and its application forms can be suspending agent or aqueous dispersion pulvis or aqueous emulsion or wetting powder.
The described bactericidal composition that contains fluorine ring azoles, any one accumulation content by weight percentage is between 1~99% in thiophanate-methyl, carbendazim, mancozeb, zineb, Carbatene or the polyoxin among fluorine ring azoles A and the bactericide B.
Embodiment 1: fluorine ring azoles+thiophanate-methyl
Press fluorine ring azoles weight proportion (unless stated otherwise, all refer to percentage by weight) 10%, thiophanate-methyl 10%, white carbon 5%, sodium lignin sulfonate 10%, filler is a kaolin, make water dispersible granules, this prescription is by 1000~1500 times of dilution sprayings, and 72 hours field control effect damping offs are 90.4% behind the medicine, powdery mildew is 92.8%; If adopt 10% fluorine ring azoles list agent to be made into wetting powder according to using with quadrat method, 72 hours preventive effects are respectively 30.4%, 23.8% behind the medicine; If adopt 10% thiophanate-methyl list agent to be made into wetting powder according to using with quadrat method, 72 hours preventive effects are respectively 38.4%, 33.8% behind the medicine.Be mixed and single agent use comparison by above-mentioned, be understood that its gained control efficiency differs 2~3 times.
Embodiment 2: fluorine ring azoles+carbendazim
Press fluorine ring azoles weight proportion 25%, carbendazim 30%, white carbon 4%, sodium lignin sulfonate 5%, filler is a kaolin, makes wetting powder.This prescription is by 1000~2000 times of dilution sprayings, and 72 hours field control effect damping offs are 93.6% behind the medicine, powdery mildew is 92.8%; If adopt 25% fluorine ring azoles list agent to be made into wetting powder according to using with quadrat method, 72 hours preventive effects are respectively 30.4%, 23.8% behind the medicine; If adopt 30% carbendazim list agent to be made into wetting powder according to using with quadrat method, 72 hours preventive effects are respectively 18.4%, 23.8% behind the medicine, are mixed and single agent is used relatively by above-mentioned, are understood that its gained control efficiency differs 3~4 times.
Embodiment 3: fluorine ring azoles+mancozeb
By fluorine ring azoles weight proportion 45%, mancozeb 10%, xanthans 0.2%, glycerine 6%, agricultural newborn 601# be 3%, water is that surplus is made suspending agent.This prescription is by 1000~2500 times of dilution sprayings, and 72 hours field control effect damping offs are 91.7% behind the medicine; If adopt 45% fluorine ring azoles list agent to be made into wetting powder according to using with quadrat method, 72 hours preventive effects are respectively 19.3%, 20.6% behind the medicine; If adopt 10% mancozeb list agent to be made into wetting powder according to using with quadrat method, 72 hours preventive effects are respectively 10.3%, 29.8% behind the medicine, are mixed and single agent is used relatively by above-mentioned, are understood that its gained control efficiency differs 3~8 times.
Embodiment 4: fluorine ring azoles+zineb
Press fluorine ring azoles weight proportion 15%, zineb 20%, sodium lignin sulfonate 7%, 10%, filler is a kaolin, makes wetting powder.This prescription is by 1000~1500 times of dilution sprayings, and 72 hours field control effect damping offs are 93.2% behind the medicine, powdery mildew is 94.8%; If adopt 15% fluorine ring azoles list agent to be made into wetting powder according to using with quadrat method, 72 hours preventive effects are respectively 23.6%, 32.8% behind the medicine; If adopt 20% zineb list agent to be made into wetting powder according to using with quadrat method, 72 hours preventive effects are respectively 14.2%, 39.8% behind the medicine, are mixed and single agent is used relatively by above-mentioned, are understood that its gained control efficiency differs 2~3 times.
Embodiment 5: fluorine ring azoles+Carbatene
Press fluorine ring azoles weight proportion 40%, Carbatene 20%, sodium lignin sulfonate 5%, white carbon 15%, filler is a kaolin, makes wetting powder.This prescription is by 2000~2500 times of dilution sprayings, and 72 hours field control effect damping offs are 91.7% behind the medicine, powdery mildew is 93.7%; If adopt 40% fluorine ring azoles list agent to be made into wetting powder according to using with quadrat method, 72 hours preventive effects are respectively 20.8%, 29.2% behind the medicine; If adopt 20% Carbatene list agent to be made into wetting powder according to using with quadrat method, 72 hours preventive effects are respectively 10.2%, 23.4% behind the medicine, are mixed and single agent is used relatively by above-mentioned, are understood that its gained control efficiency differs 4~8 times.
Embodiment 6: fluorine ring azoles+polyoxin
Press fluorine ring azoles weight proportion 45%, polyoxin 10%, agricultural newborn 500#10%, agricultural newborn 601#8%, dimethylbenzene is 10%, and water is surplus, makes aqueous emulsion.This prescription is by 2000~3000 times of dilution sprayings, and 72 hours field control effects are that damping off is 90.4% behind the medicine, and powdery mildew is 95.2%; If adopt 45% fluorine ring azoles list agent to be made into aqueous emulsion according to using with quadrat method, 72 hours preventive effects are respectively 30.8%, 21.2% behind the medicine; If adopt 10% polyoxin list agent to be made into aqueous emulsion according to using with quadrat method, 72 hours preventive effects are respectively 23.1%, 24.3% behind the medicine, are mixed and single agent is used relatively by above-mentioned, are understood that its gained control efficiency differs 3~4 times.
Claims (6)
1. the bactericidal composition of a fluorine-containing ring azoles, it is characterized in that: comprise active ingredient fluorine ring azoles (A) and bactericide (B), described bactericide (B) is mancozeb or zineb, and fluorine ring azoles (A) is (50~1) with bactericide (B) weight ratio: (1~50).
2. according to the bactericidal composition of the described fluorine-containing ring azoles of claim 1, it is characterized in that: fluorine ring azoles (A) is (45:5)~(10:40) with the weight ratio of bactericide (B).
3. according to the bactericidal composition of the described fluorine-containing ring azoles of claim 1, it is characterized in that: fluorine ring azoles (A) is (40:10)~(15:35) with the weight ratio of bactericide (B).
4. according to the bactericidal composition of the described fluorine-containing ring azoles of claim 1, it is characterized in that: fluorine ring azoles (A) is (35:15)~(20:30) with the weight ratio of bactericide (B).
5. according to the bactericidal composition of the described fluorine-containing ring azoles of claim 1, it is characterized in that described composition is suspending agent, aqueous dispersion pulvis, aqueous emulsion or wetting powder.
6. according to the bactericidal composition of the described fluorine-containing ring azoles of claim 1, it is characterized in that fluorine ring azoles (A) and bactericide (B) accumulate by weight percentage content between 1~99%.
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CN2007100188608A CN101171919B (en) | 2007-10-15 | 2007-10-15 | Bactericide agent composition containing active ingredient of epoxiconazole |
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CN 201110106197 Division CN102224821B (en) | 2007-10-15 | 2007-10-15 | Bactericide composition containing effective Epoxiconazole ingredients |
CN2011101066055A Division CN102204558A (en) | 2007-10-15 | 2007-10-15 | Bactericide composite containing epoxiconazole used as active ingredient |
CN2011101062035A Division CN102204553A (en) | 2007-10-15 | 2007-10-15 | Antibacterial composition containing epoxiconazole active component |
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Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101473835B (en) * | 2008-01-03 | 2013-11-06 | 上海生农生化制品有限公司 | Composition with function for killing sigatoka pathogen and other harmful fungi |
CN101379989B (en) * | 2008-07-04 | 2011-10-19 | 张少武 | Bactericide agent composition containing epoxiconazole and thiophonate-methyl |
CN101779676B (en) * | 2009-12-16 | 2012-07-04 | 福建新农大正生物工程有限公司 | Sterilization composition containing epoxiconazole |
CN101874493A (en) * | 2010-06-01 | 2010-11-03 | 江苏七洲绿色化工股份有限公司 | Bactericidal composition containing epoxiconazole and validamycin A and preparation method thereof |
CN102090407B (en) * | 2011-01-06 | 2014-02-19 | 陕西美邦农药有限公司 | Bactericidal composition containing bitertanol and antibiotic type compound |
CN102067853B (en) * | 2011-01-20 | 2013-11-27 | 陕西美邦农药有限公司 | Bactericidal composition containing polyoxin and imidazole compound |
CN102138561B (en) * | 2011-02-17 | 2014-03-19 | 陕西美邦农药有限公司 | Polyoxin-containing pesticide composition |
CN102067873A (en) * | 2011-02-19 | 2011-05-25 | 陕西美邦农药有限公司 | Bactericidal composition containing polyoxin and triazole compound |
CN102907449B (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2014-04-30 | 山东潍坊润丰化工股份有限公司 | Bactericidal composition containing epoxiconazole and carbendazim and application thereof |
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