CN101169294A - Absorption type water cooling and warming machine - Google Patents

Absorption type water cooling and warming machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101169294A
CN101169294A CNA2007101808542A CN200710180854A CN101169294A CN 101169294 A CN101169294 A CN 101169294A CN A2007101808542 A CNA2007101808542 A CN A2007101808542A CN 200710180854 A CN200710180854 A CN 200710180854A CN 101169294 A CN101169294 A CN 101169294A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
absorption liquid
absorption
temperature
temp regenerator
liquid level
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Pending
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CNA2007101808542A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
石崎修司
小林崇浩
小穴秀明
鹿沼仁志
德田彻哉
石福聪一
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Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
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Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
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Publication of CN101169294A publication Critical patent/CN101169294A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B15/00Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating continuously, e.g. absorption type
    • F25B15/02Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating continuously, e.g. absorption type without inert gas
    • F25B15/06Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating continuously, e.g. absorption type without inert gas the refrigerant being water vapour evaporated from a salt solution, e.g. lithium bromide
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B15/00Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating continuously, e.g. absorption type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B49/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25B49/04Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for sorption type machines, plants or systems
    • F25B49/043Operating continuously
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2600/00Control issues
    • F25B2600/13Pump speed control
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2700/00Sensing or detecting of parameters; Sensors therefor
    • F25B2700/21Temperatures
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/27Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/62Absorption based systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)

Abstract

In a boiling state when the absorption type cold-warm water machine starts or is during operation, the absorption liquid surface of a high temp. regenerator varies temporarily, and the absorption liquid surface detection part will detect that the absorption liquid surface is under a lower limit. Detecting the liquid surface decline is whether a temporary decline or a normal decline, when the decline is a temporary decline, the absorption type cold-warm water machine will continue the operation, and when the decline is a durative decline, absorption type cold-warm water machine will alarm for the no-load operation, stopp the operation and proceed a no-load operation prevention control. Based on the detection of an absorption liquid surface level detection unit of the high temp. regenerator, the operation of a absorption liquid pump for charging the thin absorption liquid of an absorption chamber into the high temp. regenerator is controlled. When the water level detection unit detects the absorption liquid surface is lower than the lower limit, the absorption liquid pump runs up for specified time to add the absorption liquid quantity charging into the high temp. regenerator. Judging whether the absorption liquid surface is at the specified lower limit level after specified time, if it is, both or one of the following actions are/is performed: alarming or stopping the operation of the absorption type cold-warm water machine.

Description

Absorption cooling and warming water machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to absorption cooling and warming water machine, particularly relate to according to the absorption liquid level of high-temp regenerator and control the technology of running of rare absorption liquid of absorber being sent into the absorption liquid pump of high-temp regenerator.
Background technology
In the prior art, as the rapid load variations of reply, particularly improve the method for the coefficient of refrigerating performance decline of refrigerating part load, be to carry out VFC for the absorption liquid pump of rare absorption liquid of absorber being sent into high-temp regenerator by the absorption liquid level detector signal that utilizes high-temp regenerator, the flow of control absorbent solution, itself and cooling load are complementary, avoid that the absorption liquid pumping frequency is numerous carries out on-off owing to the rapid level change in the high-temp regenerator causes, thereby realize the running stabilisation of absorption refrigerating machine.
(for example, patent documentation 1)
In absorption cooling and warming water machine, owing to starting and the fluidized state of the high-temp regenerator that produces such as the rapid cooling load variation in the running etc. because of it, make the absorption liquid level of high-temp regenerator temporarily change significantly, because this abnormality absorbs liquid level detector sometimes and can detect to absorbing liquid level below lower limit.Under the situation that detects so temporary transient absorption liquid level decline, it or not the running of sending the warning of idling conditions at once or stopping absorption cooling and warming water machine, but as mentioned above, carry out VFC to absorbing liquid pump, when cooling load reduces, absorb liquid level and sharply rise, and absorption pump is turned round under low frequency, avoid absorbing the rising significantly of liquid level, make the absorption liquid level drop to setting.In addition, when cooling load increases, absorb liquid level and sharply reduce, absorption pump is turned round under high-frequency, avoid absorbing the decline significantly of liquid level, make the absorption liquid level rise to setting.
Patent documentation 1:(Japan) spy opens flat 3-28674 communique
Produce under the situation jumpy causing absorbing liquid level because of this abnormality, need about 5~10 minutes considerable time owing to make the absorption liquid level arrive setting, so might make high-temp regenerator be in idling conditions by the VFC that absorbs liquid pump.Therefore, the rapid decline that needs to determine early to absorb liquid level is above-mentioned abnormality, or absorbs liquid level and drop to below the lower limit because of the increase of the cooling load of the normal operation of routine makes.
Summary of the invention
The present invention constitutes in view of the above problems, its purpose is, it is decline temporary transient or conventional state that the rapid absorption liquid level that detects high-temp regenerator drops to below the lower limit, when being judged as temporary transient absorption liquid level decline, continue the running of absorption cooling and warming water machine, when being judged as lasting liquid level decline, send the warning of idling conditions, and, absorption cooling and warming water machine is shut down, prevent idle running reliably.
First aspect present invention provides a kind of absorption cooling and warming water machine, make the circulation in the high-temp regenerator that links by pipe arrangement, condenser, evaporimeter, absorber etc. of absorption liquid and cold-producing medium, to in the heat-transfer pipe that is disposed at described evaporimeter inside, supply with to air conditioner load by the heat operation medium that are cooled or heat, freeze or make warm, it is characterized in that possessing: the horizontal detector that detects the absorption liquid level of described high-temp regenerator; Rare absorption liquid of described absorber is sent into the absorption liquid pump of described high-temp regenerator; And the control part of controlling the running of described absorption liquid pump according to the detection of described horizontal detector, when described horizontal detector detects the absorption liquid level in the regulation threshold level, described absorption liquid pump is run up with the stipulated time, the absorption liquid measure that increase is sent into to described high-temp regenerator, arrive described stipulated time or process during this stipulated time, judge whether described horizontal detector detects the threshold level of absorption liquid level in regulation, when described horizontal detector detects when absorbing the threshold level of liquid level in regulation, carry out giving the alarm and stop absorption cooling and warming water machine running both sides' action or carry out one of them action.
Second aspect present invention provides a kind of absorption cooling and warming water machine, make the circulation in the high-temp regenerator that links by pipe arrangement, condenser, evaporimeter, absorber etc. of absorption liquid and cold-producing medium, to in the heat-transfer pipe that is disposed at described evaporimeter inside, supply with to air conditioner load by the heat operation medium that are cooled or heat, freeze or make warm, it is characterized in that possessing: the horizontal detector that detects the absorption liquid level of described high-temp regenerator; Rare absorption liquid of described absorber is sent into the absorption liquid pump of described high-temp regenerator; Detect the Temperature Detector of described high temperature regeneration actuator temperature; And control part, this control part carries out VFC according to the detection of described Temperature Detector, in high-frequency scope, make changeable frequency from low frequency, make the rotating speed of described absorption liquid pump variable, when described horizontal detector detects the absorption liquid level in the threshold level of stipulating, make the high-frequency running stipulated time of described absorption liquid pump with regulation, when arriving this official hour or this official hour of process, judge whether described horizontal detector detects the threshold level of absorption liquid level in regulation, when described horizontal detector detects when absorbing the threshold level of liquid level in regulation, carry out giving the alarm and stop absorption cooling and warming water machine running both sides' action or carry out one of them action.
Third aspect present invention provides a kind of absorption cooling and warming water machine, make the circulation in the high-temp regenerator that links by pipe arrangement, condenser, evaporimeter, absorber etc. of absorption liquid and cold-producing medium, to supply with to air conditioner load by the heat operation medium that are cooled or heat from the heat-transfer pipe that is disposed at described evaporimeter inside, freeze or make warm, it is characterized in that possessing: the horizontal detector that detects the absorption liquid level of described high-temp regenerator; The absorption liquid pump that rare absorption liquid of described absorber is sent into to described high-temp regenerator; Detect the Temperature Detector of described high temperature regeneration actuator temperature; And control part, this control part carries out VFC according to the detection of described Temperature Detector, in high-frequency scope, make changeable frequency from low frequency, make the rotating speed of described absorption liquid pump variable, when described horizontal detector detects the absorption liquid level in the threshold level of stipulating, make of the high-frequency running of described absorption liquid pump at the appointed time with regulation, and measure the temperature rising that described Temperature Detector detects, arrive this stipulated time or process during this stipulated time, when this temperature rise more than the setting and described horizontal detector detect when absorbing the threshold level of liquid level in regulation, carry out giving the alarm and stop absorption cooling and warming water machine running both sides' action or carry out one of them action.
Fourth aspect present invention provides a kind of absorption cooling and warming water machine, make the circulation in the high-temp regenerator that is linked by pipe arrangement, condenser, evaporimeter, absorber etc. of absorption liquid and cold-producing medium, it possesses: the absorption liquid pump of rare absorption liquid of described absorber being sent into described high-temp regenerator; And control part, this control part carries out VFC according to the temperature detection of the absorption liquid of described high-temp regenerator, in high-frequency scope, make changeable frequency from low frequency, make the rotating speed of described absorption liquid pump variable, and, to in the heat-transfer pipe that is disposed at described evaporimeter inside, supply with to air conditioner load by the heat operation medium that are cooled or heat, freeze or make warm, it is characterized in that, possess: the horizontal detector that detects the absorption liquid level of described high-temp regenerator, and the Temperature Detector that detects the temperature of exhaust gas of described high-temp regenerator, when described horizontal detector detects the absorption liquid level in the threshold level of stipulating, make of the high-frequency running of described absorption liquid pump at the appointed time with regulation, and, the temperature of measuring the temperature of exhaust gas of described Temperature Detector detection rises, arrive the described stipulated time or during through described stipulated time, when described temperature rises to more than the setting and described horizontal detector detects when absorbing the threshold level of liquid level in regulation, carry out giving the alarm and stop absorption cooling and warming water machine running both sides' action or carry out one of them action.
First aspect present invention, because when the starting of absorption cooling and warming water machine and the fluidized state of the high-temp regenerator that produces when changing etc. of on-stream freezing load etc., can make the temporary transient variation of absorption liquid level of high-temp regenerator bigger, when the absorption liquid level detector detects the absorption liquid level in the threshold level of stipulating, by running up of this absorption liquid pump, can revert to the conventional levels of liquid level rapidly, therefore, need not wait for the long-time of liquid level decline back to nature state that this is temporary transient, just can promptly judge accurately.Therefore, can prevent the maloperation etc. that descends and cause giving the alarm and stop the absorption cooling and warming water machine running owing to temporary transient liquid level.In normal operation, be lower limit when following when absorbing liquid level, by carrying out alarm and stopping the control of absorption cooling and warming water machine running etc., the idle running of high-temp regenerator can be prevented trouble before it happens.
Second aspect present invention, make the rotating speed that absorbs liquid pump from the low frequency to the high frequency variable owing to carrying out VFC, so, when horizontal detector detects the absorption liquid level in the threshold level of stipulating, absorb the liquid pump high-frequency running at full capacity to stipulate at the appointed time by making, make liquid level can revert to conventional levels rapidly,, can judge accurately rapidly so needn't wait for the long-time of liquid level decline back to nature state that this is temporary transient.Therefore, can prevent the maloperation etc. that descends and cause giving the alarm and stop the absorption cooling and warming water machine running owing to temporary transient liquid level, really become lower limit when following when absorbing liquid level, by carrying out alarm and stopping the control that absorption cooling and warming water machine turns round, the idle running of high-temp regenerator can be prevented trouble before it happens.
Third aspect present invention is on the basis of second aspect, the temperature of the absorption liquid by measuring high-temp regenerator rises, it is abnormality when setting is above that the temperature of the absorption liquid of high-temp regenerator rises, therefore, rise to more than the setting in this temperature, and when horizontal detector detects the absorption liquid level in the threshold level of stipulating, be the idling conditions that descends and cause owing to liquid level, therefore, this moment is by dallying alarm and stop the running of absorption cooling and warming water machine, the kind of informing alarm is idle running, thereby can overhaul reliably and safeguard.
Fourth aspect present invention is on the basis of second aspect, rise by the temperature of measuring high-temp regenerator, it is abnormality when setting is above that the temperature of the temperature of exhaust gas of high-temp regenerator rises, therefore, rise to more than the setting in this temperature, and when horizontal detector detects the absorption liquid level in the threshold level of stipulating, be the idling conditions that descends and cause owing to liquid level, this moment is by dallying alarm and stop the running of absorption cooling and warming water machine, the kind of informing alarm is idle running, thereby can overhaul reliably and safeguard.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the summary construction diagram (embodiment 1) of absorption refrigerating machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the control flow chart (embodiment 1) of first and second invention of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the graph of a relation (embodiment 1) that is used for the temperature and the frequency of VFC absorption liquid pump of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the control flow chart (embodiment 2, embodiment 3) of the of the present invention the 3rd and the 4th invention;
Fig. 5 is the figure (embodiment 2, embodiment 3) that expression is risen by the detected temperature of the temperature detecting part of the of the present invention the 3rd and the 4th invention.
Description of symbols
1 high-temp regenerator
2 burners
3 low-temperature regenerators
4 condensers
5 evaporimeters
6 absorbers
7 low temperature heat exchangers
8 high-temperature heat exchangers
9~11 absorption liquid pipes
12 absorb liquid pump
13~15 refrigerant pipes
16 refrigerated medium pumps
17 cold warm water tubes
19 gas supply pipes to gas burner 2
20 fuel valves
The outlet temperature test section of 21 cold warm water tubes
22 burner control parts
26,27,28 open and close valves
29 detect the temperature detecting part of the absorption liquid temperature of high-temp regenerator
The absorption level detection horizontal detector of 30 high-temp regenerators
The effluent air temp test section of 31 high-temp regenerators
32 Frequency Converter Control portions
33 control parts
34 cooling water temperature test sections
The specific embodiment
Absorption cooling and warming water machine of the present invention, the high-temp regenerator that it makes absorption liquid and cold-producing medium are being connected by pipe arrangement, condenser, evaporimeter, circulation in the absorber etc., will be in the heat-transfer pipe that is disposed at described evaporimeter inside by being cooled or heated heat operation medium are supplied with to air conditioner load, thereby freeze or make warm, wherein, possess: the horizontal detector that detects the absorption liquid level of described high-temp regenerator, rare absorption liquid of described absorber is sent into the absorption liquid pump of described high-temp regenerator, and the control part of controlling the running of described absorption liquid pump according to the detection of described horizontal detector, when described horizontal detector detects the absorption liquid level in the threshold level of stipulating, described absorption pump is run up the stipulated time, thereby increase the absorption liquid measure of sending into to described high-temp regenerator, arrive described stipulated time or process during this stipulated time, judge whether described horizontal detector detects the threshold level of absorption liquid level in regulation, when described horizontal detector detects the absorption liquid level in the threshold level of stipulating, give the alarm and stop absorption cooling and warming water machine running both sides or carry out a wherein side operation, below the notebook inventive embodiment.
Embodiment 1.
Below, the embodiment of absorption cooling and warming water machine of the present invention is described.Fig. 1 is the summary pie graph of absorption cooling and warming water machine of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is the control flow chart of first and second invention of the present invention, and Fig. 3 is used for VFC to absorb the temperature of liquid pump and the graph of a relation of frequency.
Embodiments of the present invention are described.Fig. 1 be expression make water as cold-producing medium, use the summary pie graph of lithium bromide (LiBr) as the absorption cooling and warming water machine P of absorption liquid.The structure of high-temp regenerator 1 is, utilizing with gas etc. is that the weak solution that absorption liquid and cold-producing medium mix is sneaked in the firepower heating of the gas burner 2 of fuel, makes the cold-producing medium evaporation, thereby absorption liquid is separated with cold-producing medium.The 3rd, low-temperature regenerator, the 4th, condenser, the 5th, evaporimeter, the 6th, absorber, the 7th, low temperature heat exchanger, the 8th, high-temperature heat exchanger, 9~11st, the absorption liquid pipe, the 12nd, the absorption liquid pump of the mechanism by Motor-Driven Pump portion rotation, 13~15th, refrigerant pipe, the 16th, refrigerated medium pump, the 17th, cold warm water tube, the 18th, cooling water pipe, the 19th, to the gas supply pipe of gas burner 2 air feed, the 20th, control is to the combustion valve of the gas delivery volume of gas burner 2, and 21 are mounted in the temperature detecting part of the temperature that is used to detect the cold warm water that flows out from the outlet 17B of cold warm water tube 17 of outlet 17B, and the 22nd, according to the burner control part of the aperture of the temperature detection control fuel valve 20 of temperature detecting part 21.The 23rd, send into the pressure fan of air to gas burner 2, the 24th, the igniter of the gas of the right gas burner 2 of point.
25 is second absorption liquid pumps, 26 and 27 and 28 is open and close valves, the 29th, the temperature detecting part of the absorption liquid temperature of detection high-temp regenerator 1, the 30th, the horizontal detector of the absorption liquid level of detection high-temp regenerator 1, the 31st, the temperature detecting part of the effluent air temp of detection high-temp regenerator 1, the 32nd, VFC absorbs the Frequency Converter Control portion of liquid pump 12, and the 33rd, comprise burner control part 22 and Frequency Converter Control portion 32 and control the control part of the running of absorption cooling and warming water machine P.Control part 33 possesses the RAM of data such as the ROM, storing temperature data of MPU (microprocessor unit), storage program etc., as the input/output interface of communicator etc., the running of its control absorption cooling and warming water machine P.
Absorption cooling and warming water machine P switches and carries out taking out the cooling operation of cold water and the warm running of system of taking out warm water from outlet 17B from the outlet 17B of cold warm water tube 17.Therefore, in cooling operation, close open and close valve 26,27,28, cooling water is flowed in cooling water pipe 18, when lighting gas burner 2 during, obtain refrigerant vapour that the evaporation of self-absorption liquid separates makes the concentration of absorption liquid uprise with separating refrigerant vapour intermediate absorption fluid by high-temp regenerator 1 heating absorption liquid with igniter 24.
The high temperature refrigerant steam that is generated by high-temp regenerator 1 enters low-temperature regenerator 3 by refrigerant piping 13, heating enters the intermediate absorption fluid of low-temperature regenerator 3 from absorption liquid pipe 10 via high-temperature heat exchanger 8 by what high-temp regenerator 1 generated, makes its heat release condensing and enter condenser 4.In addition, the cold-producing medium that is separated from middle absorption liquid evaporation by low-temperature regenerator 3 heating enters condenser 4, with carry out heat exchange from cooling water pipe 18 at the water of the internal flow of heat-transfer pipe 18A, thereby condensing liquefaction, and enter evaporimeter 5 by refrigerant piping 14 with the condensating refrigerant of supplying with from refrigerant piping 13.
The cold-producing medium that enters evaporimeter 5 and store in the cold-producing medium storage tank of bottom is dispersed on the heat-transfer pipe 17A that is connected with cold warm water tube 17 by refrigerated medium pump 16, carry out heat exchange with the water of supplying with by cold warm water tube 17 and evaporate, cooled flow is at the water of heat-transfer pipe 17A inside.Then, enter absorber 6 and absorbed by the cold-producing medium after evaporimeter 5 evaporation by concentrated absorption solution, described concentrated absorption solution is, by low-temperature regenerator 3 heating the cold-producing medium evaporation is separated, the concentration of absorption liquid is further improved, and promptly is the concentrated absorption solution of supplying with via low temperature heat exchanger 7 by pump 25 from absorption liquid pipe 11 that scatters from the top.By absorber 6 absorption refrigeration agent the absorption liquid of concentration after thinning, be rare absorption liquid by absorbing the running of liquid pump 12, carry to high-temp regenerator 1 from absorption liquid pipe 9 via low temperature heat exchanger 7, high-temperature heat exchanger 8.
As mentioned above, when absorbing the running of cold warm water machine, in the heat-transfer pipe 17A of the inside that is equipped on evaporimeter 5, so long as do not have illustrated indoor unit, just can carry out cooling operation owing to the heat of gasification of the cold-producing medium cold water after being cooled supplies to via the outlet 17B circulation of cold warm water tube 17.
Another invention, in the warm running of system, with open and close valve 26,27,28 open, in cooling water pipe 18, do not flow through cooling water, but light gas burner 2 with igniter 24, when by the rare absorption liquid of high-temp regenerator 1 heating, in high-temp regenerator 1, mainly enter absorber 6 midway from refrigerant piping 13 by the little refrigerant piping 13A of flow path resistance from the cold-producing medium of rare absorption liquid evaporation, evaporimeter 5, carry out heat exchange and condensation by heat-transfer pipe 17A with the water of supplying with from cold warm water tube 17, mainly flow through the water of the inside of heat-transfer pipe 17A by the condensation heat heating of this moment.
Carry out heat effect and condensed refrigerant by evaporimeter 5, enter absorber 6 from the cold-producing medium storage tank of evaporimeter 5 bottoms by open and close valve 28 by refrigerated medium pump 16, mix with the absorption liquid that has separated cold-producing medium by high-temp regenerator 1 evaporation and flow into by open and close valve 27, by absorbing the running of liquid pump 12, be transferred to high-temp regenerator 1 via low temperature heat exchanger 7, high-temperature heat exchanger 8 from absorption liquid pipe 9.
And the warm water after will heating in heat-transfer pipe 1 7A of evaporimeter 5 inside supplies to via the outlet 17B of cold warm water tube 17 circulation does not have illustrated indoor unit, makes warm running etc. thus.
The present invention possesses the control part 33 of controlling the running that absorbs liquid pump 12 based on the detection of horizontal detector 30, detect the absorption liquid level when lower limit is following at horizontal detector 30, make and absorb liquid pump 12 to run up the stipulated time, to increase the absorption liquid measure of sending into to high-temp regenerator 1, during when arriving this stipulated time or through this stipulated time, whether control part 33 determined level detectors 30 detect absorbs liquid level below lower limit.Thus, detect the absorption liquid level when lower limit is following at horizontal detector 30, control part 33 is controlled, to sound the alarm and to stop the running both sides of absorption cooling and warming water machine P or carry out a wherein side operation.
Concrete structure is as described below.Be input to control part 33 with detecting the detection output of temperature detecting part 29 of absorption liquid temperature of the detection high-temp regenerator 1 that is provided with as the temperature detection of high-temp regenerator and the detection of temperature detecting part 34 that detects the inlet temperature of the cooling water that flows into to cooling water pipe 18.Then, in cooling operation, according to the detection output of temperature detecting part 29 and the detection output of temperature detecting part 34, as shown in Figure 3, the inlet temperature that makes cooling water is for example corresponding to each scopes of per 2 ℃ of regulations of 22 ℃~32 ℃, when the absorption liquid temperature of high-temp regenerator 1 is for example changed in 90 ℃~160 ℃ scope, frequency is for example changed in the scope of 28Hz~60Hz continuous or interimly, thus, the absorption liquid temperature of high-temp regenerator 1 is high more, then make the frequency signal of control part 33 outputs become high frequency signal more by input from temperature detecting part 29, become high frequency from Frequency Converter Control portion 32 more to the frequency of the electric power of the motor output that absorbs liquid pump 12, thereby make absorption liquid pump 12 become the state of running up more, make the discharge rate that absorbs liquid pump 12 increase.In addition, the absorption liquid temperature of high-temp regenerator 1 is low more, make the frequency signal of control part 33 outputs become low frequency signal more by input from temperature detecting part 29, become low frequency from Frequency Converter Control portion 32 more to the frequency of the electric power of the motor output that absorbs liquid pump 12, thereby make absorption liquid pump 12 become the low-speed running state more, make the discharge rate that absorbs liquid pump 12 reduce.
In addition, in the warm running of system, as mentioned above, because cooling water does not flow through cooling water pipe 18, so, according to the detection output of detection to the temperature detecting part 29 of the absorption liquid temperature of the high-temp regenerator 1 of control part 33 inputs, as mentioned above, the absorption liquid temperature of high-temp regenerator 1 is high more, then make the frequency signal of control part 33 outputs become high frequency signal more by input from temperature detecting part 29, become high frequency from Frequency Converter Control portion 32 more to the frequency of the electric power of the motor output that absorbs liquid pump 12, absorbing liquid pump 12 becomes the state of running up more, makes the discharge rate that absorbs liquid pump 12 increase.In addition, when the absorption liquid temperature of high-temp regenerator 1 low more, then make the frequency signal of control part 33 outputs become low frequency signal more by input from temperature detecting part 29, become low frequency from Frequency Converter Control portion 32 more to the frequency of the electric power of the motor output that absorbs liquid pump 12, absorbing liquid pump 12 becomes the low-speed running state more, makes the discharge rate that absorbs liquid pump 12 reduce.
Like this, by at least according to the absorption liquid temperature of high-temp regenerator 1, make from the Frequency Converter Control portion 32 of control part 33 frequency change to the electric power that absorbs liquid pump 12 outputs, carry out VFC for absorbing liquid pump 12, so that absorb the rotation speed change of liquid pump 12, thereby the absorption liquid level of keeping high-temp regenerator 1 is at suitable absorption liquid level.
In addition, in the above-mentioned situation, the detection of the temperature detecting part 29 of the absorption temperature of the temperature detection of high-temp regenerator by detecting high-temp regenerator 1 is carried out, but the detection of the Temperature Detector 31 of temperature of exhaust gas that also can be by detecting high-temp regenerator 1 is carried out.
Horizontal detector 30 possesses A, B, a C3 electrode, with the liquid level of the absorption liquid that detects high-temp regenerator 1, electrode B is a public electrode, when the liquid level of absorption liquid rises and when arriving electrode A, electrode A and B become conducting state, and control part 33 carries out work to detect high level (upper limit liquid level).In addition, lower than electrode C if the liquid level of absorption liquid drops to, making electrode B and C is nonconducting state, then becomes low-level (lower limit liquid level or threshold level) detected state, and control part 33 carries out work therewith accordingly.Therefore, the scope of absorption liquid level more than electrode C and below electrode A is to absorb the normal state of liquid measure, and it is judged by control part 33, as mentioned above, carries out VFC for absorbing liquid pump 12.
Like this, the absorption liquid level is more than the electrode C and the absorption liquid measure of the scope below electrode A is normal state, under this state, as shown in Figure 3, carry out VFC in the scope of 28Hz~60Hz for absorbing liquid pump 12 as mentioned above, but under this operating condition, when for a certain reason, and under the situation that the rising of the liquid level of absorption liquid frequently takes place at short notice, then reduce to absorbing the power frequency that liquid pump 12 is supplied with.For example, when the power frequency of supplying with to the absorption liquid pump 12 that is in operating condition by VFC is 40Hz, by control part 33 statistics at the appointed time (for example, during 10 seconds) absorb the number of times that liquid level arrives electrode A, when it reaches stipulated number (for example 3 times), then control part 33 is controlled, and makes to absorb liquid pump 12 runnings or make with the low-limit frequency 28Hz of VFC scope and absorbs liquid pump 12 runnings to reduce 30Hz after the assigned frequency (for example 10Hz) from 40Hz.Thus, the frequent at short notice abnormality that takes place even the liquid level of absorption liquid rises also can make absorption cooling and warming water machine P steady operation.
As shown in Figure 3, carrying out under the state of VFC with the scope of 28Hz~60Hz for absorbing liquid pump 12, if the liquid level of absorption liquid descends and reaches below the threshold level of regulation, promptly, the conducting of electrode B and C is cut off and becomes nonconducting state, owing to become the state of absorption liquid deficiency, so high-temp regenerator 1 may dally.Like this, when horizontal detector 30 detects the absorption liquid level in the threshold level of stipulating, promptly, when electrode B and C become when non-conduction is to detect to absorb liquid level in lower limit or be lower than lower limit, in the present invention, at the low-level situation that detects this regulation, whether control part 33 carries out this situation is the judgement that causes owing to temporary transient absorption liquid level variation.
One of this acts of determination that explanation is undertaken by control part 33 according to Fig. 2.At step S1, detect the liquid level of the absorption liquid of high-temp regenerator 1 by horizontal detector 30.At step S2, judge to absorb liquid level whether below lower limit, judge promptly whether electrode B and C be non-conduction, if electrode B and C conducting, then enter step S6, if but to detect electrode B non-conduction and drop to below the lower limit or when lower than lower limit, then enter step S3 with C.At step S3, make to absorb liquid pump 12 and run up at the state that runs up most of operating range or near its state of running up.In an embodiment, with frequency run stipulated time of the maximum 60Hz of VFC.This stipulated time is 60 seconds in an embodiment, but also can be 30 seconds~60 seconds arbitrary time in the scope.
Then, at step S4, this 60 seconds during, if liquid level rises and makes electrode B and C conducting, and then electrode A and C be in conducting state, then enters step S6 constantly at this.If but this 60 seconds during, liquid level does not rise to and makes electrode A and C is conducting state, then through 60 seconds (when arriving 60 seconds or through 60 seconds after) and enter step S5.At step S5, carry out electrode B and C whether conducting be the whether judgement more than threshold level of liquid level of the absorption liquid of high-temp regenerator 1.By this judgement,, enter step S6 when electrode B and C conducting are threshold level when above.At step S6, the normal operation that operates as routine of absorption cooling and warming water machine P, as mentioned above, by absorption liquid temperature according to high-temp regenerator 1, make from the Frequency Converter Control portion 32 of control part 33 and change to the power frequency that absorbs liquid pump 12 outputs, can carry out VFC so that absorb the rotation speed change of liquid pump 12, thereby the absorption liquid level of high-temp regenerator 1 is maintained suitable absorption liquid level.
At step S5, in electrode B and C is non-conduction when promptly not arriving threshold level, the liquid level of absorption liquid that then is judged as high-temp regenerator 1 enters step S7 for not enough abnormality, sends abnormality alarm.This abnormality alarm has the alarm that buzzer pronunciation produces or sends the luminous alarm of the light of lamp etc.In addition, at step S7, also can stop the running of absorption cooling and warming water machine P.In addition, also can be that control part 33 is controlled and carried out this alarm and stop absorption cooling and warming water machine P running both sides' action or carry out one of them action.
In above-mentioned steps, after arriving step S6, enter step S1, and with above-mentioned same step in carry out various judgements.Like this, the action from step S1 to step S6 is recycled execution.
Embodiment 2.
Among the present invention, when the liquid level of absorption liquid drops to the threshold level of regulation, be that the conducting of electrode B and C is cut off and becomes when non-conduction, it then is the fluid low state, below, explanation is used for control part 33 and carries out the another kind of device whether described fluid low state is the acts of determination of the judgement that causes owing to temporary transient absorption liquid level variation with reference to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5.Under this situation, the structure of absorption cooling and warming water machine P and action and Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 3 identical.At this moment, be the structure that the detection of temperature detecting part 29 that detects the absorption liquid temperature of high-temp regenerator 1 is input to control part 33.As shown in Figure 3, absorb liquid pump 12 in the scope of 28Hz~60Hz, carrying out the state of VFC.Fig. 4 is the control flow chart of this invention, and Fig. 5 is the figure of expression by the temperature rising of the temperature detecting part detection of this invention.
In Fig. 4,, utilize horizontal detector 30 to detect the liquid level of the absorption liquid of high-temp regenerator 1 at step S11.At step S12, judge to absorb liquid level whether below lower limit or lower than lower limit, judge promptly whether electrode B and C be non-conduction, if electrode B and C conducting, then enter step S17,, just enter step S13 if electrode B and C are non-conduction and detect to be below lower limit.At step S13, absorption liquid pump 12 is run up.In an embodiment, with frequency run stipulated time of the maximum 60Hz of VFC.This stipulated time is 60 seconds in an embodiment, but also can be 30 seconds~60 seconds arbitrary time in the scope.
Then,, during these 60 seconds, make electrode B and C conducting if liquid level rises, and then make electrode A and C become the state of conducting, then enter step S17 constantly at this at step S14.But if during these 60 seconds, liquid level does not rise to and makes electrode A and C become conducting state, then enters step S15 through 60 seconds (when arriving 60 seconds or through 60 seconds after).At step S15, carry out electrode B and C whether conducting be the whether judgement more than threshold level of liquid level of the absorption liquid of high-temp regenerator 1.According to this judgement, when electrode B and C conducting are threshold level when above, then enter step S16, when electrode B and C is non-conduction when promptly not arriving threshold level, the liquid level that then is judged as the absorption liquid of high-temp regenerator 1 is not enough abnormality, enters step S18 and sends abnormality alarm.This abnormality alarm has the alarm that pronunciation such as buzzer produces or sends the luminous alarm of light etc.In addition, at step S18, also can stop the running of absorption cooling and warming water machine P.In addition, also can be that control part 33 is controlled and carried out this alarm and stop absorption cooling and warming water machine P running both sides' action or carry out one of them action.
At step S15,, when promptly arriving threshold level, enter step S16 when electrode B and C conducting.At step S16, as shown in Figure 5, the detection of the temperature detecting part 29 by being input to control part 33 output, whether the temperature of carrying out the absorption liquid temperature of high-temp regenerator 1 rises in prescribed limit with interior judgement.In an embodiment, at the appointed time whether the temperature of judging the absorption liquid temperature of high-temp regenerator 1 rise more than the setting of (15 seconds) (5 ℃).The temperature on Fig. 5 left side is not limited thereto.
At step S16, when the temperature of the absorption liquid temperature of high-temp regenerator 1 rises in prescribed limit, the temperature that is the absorption liquid temperature of high-temp regenerator 1 rises when (15 seconds) do not reach setting (5 ℃) at the appointed time, because high-temp regenerator 1 is in the safe range, so enter step S16.When the temperature of the absorption liquid temperature of high-temp regenerator 1 rises more than prescribed limit, the temperature that is the absorption liquid temperature of high-temp regenerator 1 rises when (15 seconds) arrival settings (5 ℃) are above at the appointed time, because high-temp regenerator 1 is in the risk range, so enter step S18, send abnormality alarm.This abnormality alarm has the alarm that buzzer pronunciation produces or sends the luminous alarm of light etc.At step S18, also can stop the running of absorption cooling and warming water machine P.In addition, also can be that control part 33 is controlled and carried out this alarm and stop absorption cooling and warming water machine P running both sides' action or carry out one of them action.
At step S17, the running of absorption cooling and warming water machine P is conventional normal operation, as mentioned above, by absorption liquid temperature according to high-temp regenerator 1, make from the Frequency Converter Control portion 32 of control part 33 and change to the power frequency that absorbs liquid pump 12 outputs, and carry out VFC, thereby the absorption liquid level of high-temp regenerator 1 is maintained suitable absorption liquid level so that the rotating speed of absorption liquid pump 12 changes.
As mentioned above, when detecting, horizontal detector 30 absorbs liquid level below lower limit or when lower than lower limit, make 12 runnings of absorption liquid pump with the high-frequency of regulation at the appointed time by control part 33, and, temperature rising when the absorption liquid temperature of measuring high-temp regenerator 1, arrive stipulated time or process during the stipulated time, temperature rises to more than the setting, and, detect at horizontal detector 30 and to absorb liquid level when lower limit is following, control part 33 is carried out alarms and is stopped running both sides' the action of absorption cooling and warming water machine or the action of one of them.Then, after arriving step S17, enter step S11, in step same as described above, carry out various judgements.Like this, the action from step S11 to step S17 is recycled execution.
Embodiment 3.
In the present invention, when the liquid level of absorption liquid drops to the threshold level of regulation, promptly, be cut off when the conducting of electrode B and C and become when non-conduction, just become the fluid low state, below, explanation is used for control part 33 and carries out another device whether described fluid low state is the acts of determination of the judgement that causes owing to temporary transient absorption level change with reference to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5.Under this situation, the structure of absorption cooling and warming water machine P and action and Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 3 identical.At this moment, be the structure that the detection of temperature detecting part 31 that detects the temperature of exhaust gas of high-temp regenerator 1 is input to control part 33.And as shown in Figure 3, absorbing liquid pump 12 is the state of VFC in the scope of 28Hz~60Hz.Fig. 4 is the control flow chart of this invention, and Fig. 5 is the figure of expression by the temperature rising of the temperature detecting part detection of this invention.
In Fig. 4,, detect the liquid level of the absorption liquid of high-temp regenerator 1 by horizontal detector 30 at step S11.At step S12, judge to absorb liquid level whether below lower limit or lower than lower limit, judge promptly whether electrode B and C be non-conduction, if electrode B and C conducting, then enter step S17, if electrode B is non-conduction and detect and receive liquid level below lower limit or lower than lower limit with C, just enter step S13.At step S13, absorption liquid pump 12 is run up.In an embodiment, with frequency run stipulated time of the maximum 60Hz of VFC.This stipulated time is 60 seconds in an embodiment, but also can be 30 seconds~60 seconds arbitrary time in the scope.
Then, at step S14, if during these 60 seconds, liquid level rises and makes electrode B and C conducting, and then makes electrode A and C become the state of conducting, then enters step S17 constantly at this.But if during these 60 seconds, liquid level does not rise to the state that makes electrode A and C become conducting, then enters step S15 through 60 seconds (when arriving 60 seconds or through 60 seconds after).At step S15, carry out electrode B and C whether conducting be the whether judgement more than threshold level of liquid level of the absorption liquid of high-temp regenerator 1.According to this judgement, when electrode B and C conducting, promptly when threshold level is above, enter step S16, and when electrode B and C non-conduction, promptly when not arriving threshold level, the liquid level that is judged as the absorption liquid of high-temp regenerator 1 is not enough abnormality, enters step S18 and sends abnormality alarm.This abnormality alarm, the luminous alarm that the alarm that pronunciation such as buzzer produces is arranged or send light etc.In addition, at step S18, also can stop the running of absorption cooling and warming water machine P.In addition, also can be that control part 33 is controlled and carried out this alarm and stop absorption cooling and warming water machine P running both sides' action or carry out one of them action.
At step S15,, when promptly arriving threshold level, enter step S16 when electrode B and C conducting.At step S16, as shown in Figure 5, according to the detection of the temperature detecting part 31 that is input to control part 33 output, whether the temperature of carrying out the temperature of exhaust gas of high-temp regenerator 1 rises in prescribed limit with interior judgement.In an embodiment, at the appointed time whether the temperature of judging the temperature of exhaust gas of high-temp regenerator 1 rise more than the setting of (15 seconds) (5 ℃).The temperature on Fig. 5 left side is not limited thereto.
At step S16, when the temperature of the temperature of exhaust gas of high-temp regenerator 1 rises in prescribed limit, the temperature that is the temperature of exhaust gas of high-temp regenerator 1 rises when (15 seconds) do not reach setting (5 ℃) at the appointed time, because high-temp regenerator 1 is in the safe range, so enter step S16.When the temperature of the temperature of exhaust gas of high-temp regenerator 1 rises more than prescribed limit, the temperature that is the temperature of exhaust gas of high-temp regenerator 1 rises when (15 seconds) arrival settings (5 ℃) are above at the appointed time, because high-temp regenerator 1 is in the risk range, so enter step S18, send abnormality alarm.This abnormality alarm has the alarm that pronunciation such as buzzer produces or sends the luminous alarm etc. of light etc.In addition, at step S18, also can stop the running of absorption cooling and warming water machine P.In addition, also can be that control part 33 is controlled and carried out this alarm and stop absorption cooling and warming water machine P running both sides' action or carry out one of them action.
At step S17, the running of absorption cooling and warming water machine P is conventional normal operation, as mentioned above, make from the Frequency Converter Control portion 32 of control part 33 by absorption liquid temperature and to make to the frequency of the electric power that absorbs liquid pump 12 outputs according to high-temp regenerator 1, carry out VFC so that absorb the rotation speed change of liquid pump 12, thereby the absorption liquid level of high-temp regenerator 1 is maintained suitable absorption liquid level.
As mentioned above, when the liquid level of absorption liquid drops to the threshold level of regulation, be that horizontal detector 30 detects electrode B and C when being nonconducting state, make of the high-frequency running of absorption liquid pump 12 at the appointed time by control part 33 with regulation, and, the temperature of measuring the temperature of exhaust gas of high-temp regenerator 1 rises, reaching stipulated time or process during the stipulated time, temperature rises to more than the setting, and, detect at horizontal detector 30 and to absorb liquid level when lower limit is following, by control part 33 carry out alarms and stop absorption cooling and warming water machine P turn round both sides action or carry out one of them action.Then, after arriving step S17, enter step S11, carry out various judgements in above-mentioned identical step.So, the action from step S11 to step S17 is recycled execution.
In the foregoing description 2 and embodiment 3, even the order of transposing step S15 and step S16 and is carried out step S16 earlier, it is also unaffected to carry out step S15 thereafter.
In addition, as detecting the higher limit of absorption liquid level and the situation of lower limit by horizontal detector 30, in the above-mentioned situation, employing is provided with three electrode A that length is different, B, the structure of C, but be not limited thereto, for example also can adopt following structure, horizontal detector 30 is by four electrode D that length is different, E, F, G constitutes, with electrode D, the conduction detection of E absorbs the higher limit of liquid level, only with electrode F, the conduction detection of G absorbs the lower limit of liquid level, by electrode E, liquid level in the middle of F detects between from the higher limit to the lower limit, similarly carries out VFC to absorbing liquid pump 12 with above-mentioned.
Among the present invention, the pipe arrangement of absorption refrigerating machine and controlling organization etc. can carry out various changes, and are not limited to the above embodiments, only otherwise break away from technical scope of the present invention, can adopt variety of way.

Claims (4)

1. absorption cooling and warming water machine, make the circulation in the high-temp regenerator that links by pipe arrangement, condenser, evaporimeter, absorber etc. of absorption liquid and cold-producing medium, to in the heat-transfer pipe that is disposed at described evaporimeter inside, supply with to air conditioner load by the heat operation medium that are cooled or heat, freeze or make warm, it is characterized in that possessing: the horizontal detector that detects the absorption liquid level of described high-temp regenerator; Rare absorption liquid of described absorber is sent into the absorption liquid pump of described high-temp regenerator; And the control part of controlling the running of described absorption liquid pump according to the detection of described horizontal detector, when described horizontal detector detects the absorption liquid level in the regulation threshold level, described absorption liquid pump is run up with the stipulated time, the absorption liquid measure that increase is sent into to described high-temp regenerator, arrive described stipulated time or process during this stipulated time, judge whether described horizontal detector detects the threshold level of absorption liquid level in regulation, when described horizontal detector detects when absorbing the threshold level of liquid level in regulation, carry out giving the alarm and stop absorption cooling and warming water machine running both sides' action or carry out one of them action.
2. absorption cooling and warming water machine, make the circulation in the high-temp regenerator that links by pipe arrangement, condenser, evaporimeter, absorber etc. of absorption liquid and cold-producing medium, to in the heat-transfer pipe that is disposed at described evaporimeter inside, supply with to air conditioner load by the heat operation medium that are cooled or heat, freeze or make warm, it is characterized in that possessing: the horizontal detector that detects the absorption liquid level of described high-temp regenerator; Rare absorption liquid of described absorber is sent into the absorption liquid pump of described high-temp regenerator; Detect the Temperature Detector of described high temperature regeneration actuator temperature; And control part, this control part carries out VFC according to the detection of described Temperature Detector, in high-frequency scope, make changeable frequency from low frequency, make the rotating speed of described absorption liquid pump variable, when described horizontal detector detects the absorption liquid level in the threshold level of stipulating, make the high-frequency running stipulated time of described absorption liquid pump with regulation, when arriving this official hour or this official hour of process, judge whether described horizontal detector detects the threshold level of absorption liquid level in regulation, when described horizontal detector detects when absorbing the threshold level of liquid level in regulation, carry out giving the alarm and stop absorption cooling and warming water machine running both sides' action or carry out one of them action.
3. absorption cooling and warming water machine, make the circulation in the high-temp regenerator that links by pipe arrangement, condenser, evaporimeter, absorber etc. of absorption liquid and cold-producing medium, to supply with to air conditioner load by the heat operation medium that are cooled or heat from the heat-transfer pipe that is disposed at described evaporimeter inside, freeze or make warm, it is characterized in that possessing: the horizontal detector that detects the absorption liquid level of described high-temp regenerator; The absorption liquid pump that rare absorption liquid of described absorber is sent into to described high-temp regenerator; Detect the Temperature Detector of described high temperature regeneration actuator temperature; And control part, this control part carries out VFC according to the detection of described Temperature Detector, in high-frequency scope, make changeable frequency from low frequency, make the rotating speed of described absorption liquid pump variable, when described horizontal detector detects the absorption liquid level in the threshold level of stipulating, make of the high-frequency running of described absorption liquid pump at the appointed time with regulation, and measure the temperature rising that described Temperature Detector detects, arrive this stipulated time or process during this stipulated time, when this temperature rise more than the setting and described horizontal detector detect when absorbing the threshold level of liquid level in regulation, carry out giving the alarm and stop absorption cooling and warming water machine running both sides' action or carry out one of them action.
4. an absorption cooling and warming water machine makes the circulation in the high-temp regenerator that is linked by pipe arrangement, condenser, evaporimeter, absorber etc. of absorption liquid and cold-producing medium, and it possesses: the absorption liquid pump of rare absorption liquid of described absorber being sent into described high-temp regenerator; And control part, this control part carries out VFC according to the temperature detection of the absorption liquid of described high-temp regenerator, in high-frequency scope, make changeable frequency from low frequency, make the rotating speed of described absorption liquid pump variable, and, to in the heat-transfer pipe that is disposed at described evaporimeter inside, supply with to air conditioner load by the heat operation medium that are cooled or heat, freeze or make warm, it is characterized in that, possess: the horizontal detector that detects the absorption liquid level of described high-temp regenerator, and the Temperature Detector that detects the temperature of exhaust gas of described high-temp regenerator, when described horizontal detector detects the absorption liquid level in the threshold level of stipulating, make of the high-frequency running of described absorption liquid pump at the appointed time with regulation, and, the temperature of measuring the temperature of exhaust gas of described Temperature Detector detection rises, arrive the described stipulated time or during through described stipulated time, when described temperature rises to more than the setting and described horizontal detector detects when absorbing the threshold level of liquid level in regulation, carry out giving the alarm and stop absorption cooling and warming water machine running both sides' action or carry out one of them action.
CNA2007101808542A 2006-10-23 2007-10-17 Absorption type water cooling and warming machine Pending CN101169294A (en)

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