CN101167614A - Integral drawer sliding rail component - Google Patents

Integral drawer sliding rail component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101167614A
CN101167614A CNA2006101504063A CN200610150406A CN101167614A CN 101167614 A CN101167614 A CN 101167614A CN A2006101504063 A CNA2006101504063 A CN A2006101504063A CN 200610150406 A CN200610150406 A CN 200610150406A CN 101167614 A CN101167614 A CN 101167614A
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China
Prior art keywords
fixed
rail
fixing plate
metal fixing
drawer
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CNA2006101504063A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101167614B (en
Inventor
赵明华
高丽霞
陈磊
孙福
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Haier Group Corp
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
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Haier Group Corp
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
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Publication of CN101167614A publication Critical patent/CN101167614A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to an integral drawer slide rail subassembly, and is characterized in that an integral structure in which a triple-fired track is integrally connected with a plastic bracing frame is adopted, a sliding bracing frame is led to be fixed on a drawer, and meanwhile a fixed bracing frame is fixed on the side wall of a chamber which uses the above drawer for achieving the located mounting of an integral slide rail device, one plastic bracing frame is respectively connected with two sides of the triple-fired track, the bracing frame is led to be directly located and fastened, the connecting structure with the same material quality is compact and not easy to loose or apart, two sides of the drawer of the integral slide rail subassembly are easy to horizontally locate, which can guarantee the slide rail subassembly on two sides of the drawer to be arranged in the same horizontal height, and effectively lowers the drag force and the noises when the drawer is pushed and pulled.

Description

Integrated drawer sliding rail component
Technical Field
The invention relates to a novel drawer slide rail assembly, in particular to a slide rail device which is provided with an integral structure that a rail and a plastic support frame are integrally connected, and belongs to the field of mechanical manufacturing.
Background
In the existing devices with storage space, such as tables, chairs, cabinets, household appliances and the like, a high-strength metal sliding rail is generally adopted between a partition wall and a drawer so as to conveniently push and pull the drawer to finish storing or taking out articles. For example, the refrigeration compartment of a present household refrigerator usually employs a multi-section slide rail device.
As in the prior patent EP0429872, this patent discloses a multi-section type interconnecting track structure, wherein the multi-section tracks are connected by adopting grooves which are mutually buckled. When the drawer is used, the inner side rail is directly fastened on a dividing wall of the inner space of the desk through screws, and the sliding rail on the other side is directly connected to the side part of the drawer. When the drawer is used, the sliding rail is driven by the drawer to slide along the embedded slide way of the middle rail, and the middle rail slides along the inner side rail of the fixed rail, so that the drawer can be pushed and pulled along the side part of the partition wall.
The solutions disclosed in the above patents have the following disadvantages and shortcomings, and in order to improve the strength and the bearing capacity of the rail itself, the material of the high-strength metal or alloy is usually selected for the sliding rail. If the sliding rail structure and the installation mode are applied to the storage room of the refrigerator, the inner wall of the storage room is usually a plastic part, and the structural parts made of the two materials are fastened through screws, so that the phenomenon of loosening and disjointing is easy to occur, and the stability of the push-pull drawer can be directly influenced.
And the sliding rails are simply fastened through screws, so that the two sides of the drawer are difficult to keep at the same horizontal height, and the vertical deviation of the sliding rails at the two sides is easy to cause, thereby increasing the resistance when the drawer is pushed and pulled and the noise generated due to friction.
In addition, the fastening mode of the sliding rail concentrates the load weight of the drawer at the connection position of a few screws, and the fastening position of the sliding rail and the inner wall of the refrigerator is correspondingly distorted and deformed, so that the stability of the drawer is not favorably maintained, the surface structure of the inner wall is damaged, and the attractiveness of the surface and the closed heat preservation are influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention relates to an integrated drawer slide rail component, which aims to solve the problems and the defects and adopts an integrated structure that a three-section type rail is integrally connected with a plastic support frame, and the positioning and the installation of an integrated slide rail device are realized by fixing a slide support frame on a drawer and fixing a fixed support frame on the side wall of a compartment using the drawer.
One of the objectives of the present invention is to provide a novel integrated sliding rail assembly, wherein two sides of a three-section rail are respectively connected with a plastic support frame, the support frames are directly positioned and fastened, the connection structure made of the same material is compact and is not easy to loosen or disengage, and two sides of a drawer using the integrated sliding rail assembly are easy to horizontally position, so as to ensure that the sliding rail assemblies at two sides of the drawer are at the same horizontal height, and effectively reduce the resistance and noise of the push-pull drawer.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a drawer support structure, which can effectively protect the appearance of the surface structure of the side wall of a compartment by connecting the support frames, dispersing stress points of the rail assembly, increasing stress area, and evenly distributing the weight of the drawer load to the support frames without distortion.
The invention also aims to install or disassemble the whole slide rail assembly through the support frame, which is simple and easy to operate and low in operation difficulty, and can not damage parts using the slide rail assembly.
To achieve the above object, the integrated drawer slide assembly comprises:
the three-section type rail comprises a fixed rail, a middle rail and a sliding rail, wherein the middle rail is embedded into the fixed rail, and the sliding rail is embedded into the middle rail.
The improvement of the invention is that the other side of the sliding rail is fixed in a sliding support frame, and the other side of the fixed rail is fixed in a fixed support frame.
According to the slide rail assembly with the structure, the three-section type rail is connected and fixed with the sliding support frame and the fixed support frame to form an integral structure, the three-section type rail is an action part for providing a sliding track, and the two support frames are used for supporting the rail and realizing positioning and installation of the integral slide rail assembly, so that the slide rail assembly is fixed on the drawer by the two support frames and is used on the compartment side wall of the drawer.
The sliding support frame comprises a plastic connecting plate and a metal fixing plate, the sliding rail is fixed on the metal fixing plate, and the metal fixing plate is inserted into the plastic connecting plate.
The metal fixing plate is punched out from the side surface thereof
Figure A20061015040600051
A groove, the sliding rail is fixed on
Figure A20061015040600052
The back of the groove.
Said
Figure A20061015040600053
The groove is formed by one-step processing through a stamping process.
The metal fixing plate is fixed on the metal fixing plate through riveting or spot welding process
Figure A20061015040600054
The back of the groove.
The plastic connecting plate is provided with a slot for inserting the metal fixing plate, the side part of the slot is provided with a plurality of clamping jaws, and the metal fixing plate is limited and fixed by the clamping jaws after being inserted into the slot.
The end of the plastic connecting plate is provided with a bent part, and the bent part and the adjacent metal fixing plate form a U-shaped groove for fixing the sliding support frame;
the back of the bending part is provided with an integrally formed reinforcing rib.
According to the plastic connecting plate and the metal fixing plate with the structures, a plurality of positioning screw holes are formed in the corresponding positions of the plastic connecting plate and the metal fixing plate, and the plastic connecting plate and the metal fixing plate are connected and fixed through screws.
According to the sliding rail assembly with the scheme, the fixed rail is inserted into the fixed support frame.
The fixed support frame is provided with a positioning groove for inserting the fixed rail, the size of a notch of the positioning groove is smaller than that of the inside of the groove body, and the appearance size and the cross section shape of the positioning groove are matched with those of the fixed rail.
In summary, the integrated drawer slide assembly of the present invention has the following advantages:
1. adopt track and support piece integral type structure, can install or dismantle this slide rail device simply, fast, it is all comparatively convenient, also can not constitute destruction to the part because of exerting oneself too greatly to make processing and maintenance.
2. The sliding rail device can be integrally fixed on the axes of two sides by adopting an integrated structure of the rail and the supporting piece, so that the fixed structure of the rail is not easy to deform or incline, the sliding resistance and the noise of the drawer are low, and a smooth sliding mode is realized.
3. Adopt track and support piece integral type structure, the weight of drawer load can disperse comparatively evenly to both sides support piece on, the slide rail set spare is difficult for receiving the damage.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained and explained with reference to the following drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a slide rail assembly when the sliding support is coupled to a drawer door;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the integrated drawer slide assembly on the other side.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a drawer 1, a drawer fixing bracket 11;
a fixed rail 2, a middle rail 3 and a sliding rail 4;
a sliding support frame 5, a plastic connecting plate 51, a metal fixing plate 52,
Figure A20061015040600061
the groove 53, the claw 54, the bent part 55, the U-shaped groove 56, the reinforcing rib 57 and the positioning screw hole 58;
a fixed support frame 6 and a positioning groove 61.
Detailed Description
Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the integrated drawer slide assembly has a fixed rail 2, an intermediate rail 3, a sliding rail 4, a sliding support bracket 5, and a fixed support bracket 6. Wherein,
in a three-section type track including a fixed rail 2, an intermediate rail 3, and a slide rail 4, the intermediate rail 3 is embedded in the fixed rail 2, and the slide rail 4 is embedded in the intermediate rail 3. The other side of the sliding rail 4 is fixed in the sliding support frame 5, and the other side of the fixed rail 2 is fixed in the fixed support frame 6.
In the slide rail assembly of this embodiment, the three-section rail is connected and fixed with the sliding support frame 5 and the fixed support frame 6 to form an integral structure.
The sliding support frame 5 further comprises a plastic connecting plate 51 and a metal fixing plate 52, wherein one side surface of the metal fixing plate 52 is punched by adopting a stamping process
Figure A20061015040600071
A groove 53 for fixing the sliding rail 4 by riveting or spot welding
Figure A20061015040600072
The metal fixing plate 52 is then inserted into the insertion groove of the plastic connecting plate 51 at the back of the groove 53.
The side of the slot of the plastic connecting plate 51 is provided with a plurality of claws 54. The metal fixing plate 52 is inserted into the slot and then is retained and fixed by the locking pawl 54.
At the end of the plastic connecting plate 51 is provided a bent portion 55, and the bent portion 55 and the adjacent metal fixing plate 52 form a "U" -shaped groove 56 for fixing the sliding support frame 5.
An integrally formed rib 57 is provided on the back of the bent portion 55.
As shown in fig. 1, the U-shaped groove 56 formed by the bent portion 55 and the metal fixing plate 52 is inserted into the fixing bracket 11 of the drawer 1 and is fastened by a screw, so that the sliding support 5 is fixed to the drawer 1.
In the sliding support 5 of the present embodiment, the plastic connecting plate 51 and the metal fixing plate 52 have a plurality of positioning screw holes 58 for connecting and fixing the two by screws.
The fixed support frame 6 is provided with a positioning groove 61 for inserting the fixed rail 2, the size of the notch of the positioning groove 61 is smaller than that of the inside of the groove body, so that the fixed rail 2 is sufficiently limited and fixed, and the fixed rail 2 cannot be loosened out along the positioning groove 61.
The external dimension and the cross-sectional shape of the positioning groove 61 are matched with those of the fixed rail 2.
As described above, similar technical solutions can be derived from the solutions given in the figures and the embodiments. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention are within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an integral type drawer slide subassembly, includes the syllogic track of fixed rail, middle rail and sliding rail the syllogic track in, middle rail embedding fixed rail, sliding rail embedding middle rail, its characterized in that:
the other side of the sliding rail is fixed in a sliding support frame, and the other side of the fixed rail is fixed in a fixed support frame.
2. The integrated drawer slide assembly of claim 1, wherein: the sliding support frame comprises a plastic connecting plate and a metal fixing plate, the sliding rail is fixed on the metal fixing plate, and the metal fixing plate is inserted in the plastic connecting plate.
3. The integrated drawer slide assembly of claim 2, wherein: the metal fixing plate is punched out from the side surface thereof
Figure A2006101504060002C1
A groove, the sliding rail is fixed on
Figure A2006101504060002C2
The back of the groove.
4. The integrated drawer slide assembly of claim 3, wherein: said
Figure A2006101504060002C3
The groove is formed by one-step processing through a stamping process.
5. The integrated drawer slide assembly of claim 3, wherein: the metal fixing plate is fixed on the metal fixing plate through riveting or spot welding process
Figure A2006101504060002C4
The back of the groove.
6. The integrated drawer slide assembly of claim 2, wherein: the plastic connecting plate is provided with a slot for inserting the metal fixing plate, the side part of the slot is provided with a plurality of clamping jaws, and the metal fixing plate is limited and fixed by the clamping jaws after being inserted into the slot.
7. The integrated drawer slide assembly of claim 2 or 6, wherein: the end of the plastic connecting plate is provided with a bent part, and the bent part and the adjacent metal fixing plate form a U-shaped groove for fixing the sliding support frame;
the back of the bending part is provided with an integrally formed reinforcing rib.
8. The integrated drawer slide assembly of claim 2 or 3, wherein: the plastic connecting plate and the metal fixing plate are provided with a plurality of positioning screw holes at corresponding positions, and the plastic connecting plate and the metal fixing plate are fixedly connected through screws.
9. The integrated drawer slide assembly of claim 1, wherein: the fixed rail is inserted in the fixed support frame.
10. The integrated drawer slide assembly of claim 9, wherein: the fixed support frame is provided with a positioning groove for inserting the fixed rail, the size of a notch of the positioning groove is smaller than that of the inside of the groove body, and the appearance size and the cross section shape of the positioning groove are matched with those of the fixed rail.
CN2006101504063A 2006-10-25 2006-10-25 Integral drawer sliding rail component Active CN101167614B (en)

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Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102235799A (en) * 2011-08-05 2011-11-09 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 Slide rail assembly for refrigerator drawer and refrigerator with slide rail assembly
CN102288000A (en) * 2011-06-23 2011-12-21 无锡市超群自动化设备有限公司 Sliding rail for refrigerator
CN103292565A (en) * 2013-05-28 2013-09-11 海尔集团公司 Refrigerator drawer
CN104848622A (en) * 2015-03-26 2015-08-19 惠而浦(中国)股份有限公司 Refrigerator with drawer door of buffer structure
CN105105954A (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-12-02 杨骏成 Split precise assembly type medical trolley and assembly method thereof
CN102288000B (en) * 2011-06-23 2016-11-30 无锡市超群自动化设备有限公司 Slide rail for refrigerator
CN106901524A (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-06-30 广东精诺五金实业有限公司 A kind of drawer sliding rail
CN107310485A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-11-03 王冠文 A kind of vehicle-mounted storage box with rail structure
CN108151431A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-06-12 无锡海达尔精密滑轨股份有限公司 A kind of mounting connection structure of sliding rail
CN108344240A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-07-31 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Drawer assembling structure and refrigerator with it
CN109140895A (en) * 2018-05-30 2019-01-04 青岛海尔特种电冰柜有限公司 Refrigeration equipment drawer appliance and refrigeration equipment
CN110013127A (en) * 2019-05-21 2019-07-16 江苏集萃智能制造技术研究所有限公司 One kind can bidirectional access drawer type storage cabinet
CN111009071A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-04-14 山东新北洋信息技术股份有限公司 Cash recycling apparatus
CN112524875A (en) * 2015-11-04 2021-03-19 Lg 电子株式会社 Refrigerator with a door
CN112797071A (en) * 2019-11-14 2021-05-14 鸿富锦精密电子(天津)有限公司 Sliding rail
CN113513870A (en) * 2020-04-09 2021-10-19 合肥华凌股份有限公司 Assembly structure and refrigerator

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US483242A (en) * 1892-09-27 Land-roller
DE3936583A1 (en) * 1989-11-03 1991-05-08 Schock Metallwerk Drawer with stationary and displaceable guide rails - incorporates modular rails adaptable for universal use
CN2193082Y (en) * 1994-02-22 1995-03-29 优美股份有限公司 Improved drawer sliding rail device
CN1745679B (en) * 2004-09-08 2010-04-21 川湖科技股份有限公司 Sliding rail positioner

Cited By (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102288000B (en) * 2011-06-23 2016-11-30 无锡市超群自动化设备有限公司 Slide rail for refrigerator
CN102288000A (en) * 2011-06-23 2011-12-21 无锡市超群自动化设备有限公司 Sliding rail for refrigerator
CN102235799A (en) * 2011-08-05 2011-11-09 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 Slide rail assembly for refrigerator drawer and refrigerator with slide rail assembly
CN103292565A (en) * 2013-05-28 2013-09-11 海尔集团公司 Refrigerator drawer
CN103292565B (en) * 2013-05-28 2015-09-02 海尔集团公司 Refrigerator drawer
CN104848622A (en) * 2015-03-26 2015-08-19 惠而浦(中国)股份有限公司 Refrigerator with drawer door of buffer structure
CN104848622B (en) * 2015-03-26 2018-03-13 惠而浦(中国)股份有限公司 A kind of refrigerator equipped with buffer structure drawer door
CN105105954A (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-12-02 杨骏成 Split precise assembly type medical trolley and assembly method thereof
CN105105954B (en) * 2015-07-17 2018-08-31 杨骏成 A kind of assembly method of seperated precisely assembly type Medical handcart
CN112524875A (en) * 2015-11-04 2021-03-19 Lg 电子株式会社 Refrigerator with a door
US12072142B2 (en) 2015-11-04 2024-08-27 Lg Electronics Inc. Refrigerator
US11725874B2 (en) 2015-11-04 2023-08-15 Lg Electronics Inc. Refrigerator
CN112524875B (en) * 2015-11-04 2022-07-12 Lg 电子株式会社 Refrigerator with a door
US11274878B2 (en) 2015-11-04 2022-03-15 Lg Electronics Inc. Refrigerator
CN106901524A (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-06-30 广东精诺五金实业有限公司 A kind of drawer sliding rail
CN106901524B (en) * 2017-04-18 2024-05-10 广东精诺五金实业有限公司 Drawer slide rail
CN107310485A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-11-03 王冠文 A kind of vehicle-mounted storage box with rail structure
CN107310485B (en) * 2017-07-13 2024-04-30 王冠文 Vehicle-mounted storage box with sliding rail structure
CN108344240A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-07-31 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Drawer assembling structure and refrigerator with it
CN108344240B (en) * 2017-12-20 2020-10-30 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Drawer assembly structure and refrigerator with same
CN108151431A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-06-12 无锡海达尔精密滑轨股份有限公司 A kind of mounting connection structure of sliding rail
CN109140895A (en) * 2018-05-30 2019-01-04 青岛海尔特种电冰柜有限公司 Refrigeration equipment drawer appliance and refrigeration equipment
CN110013127B (en) * 2019-05-21 2024-04-09 江苏集萃智能制造技术研究所有限公司 Drawer type locker capable of being stored and taken out bidirectionally
CN110013127A (en) * 2019-05-21 2019-07-16 江苏集萃智能制造技术研究所有限公司 One kind can bidirectional access drawer type storage cabinet
CN112797071B (en) * 2019-11-14 2022-10-04 富联精密电子(天津)有限公司 Sliding rail
CN112797071A (en) * 2019-11-14 2021-05-14 鸿富锦精密电子(天津)有限公司 Sliding rail
CN111009071A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-04-14 山东新北洋信息技术股份有限公司 Cash recycling apparatus
CN113513870B (en) * 2020-04-09 2022-09-16 合肥华凌股份有限公司 Assembly structure and refrigerator
CN113513870A (en) * 2020-04-09 2021-10-19 合肥华凌股份有限公司 Assembly structure and refrigerator

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