CN101165147A - Liquid combustion adjuvant for coal - Google Patents
Liquid combustion adjuvant for coal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101165147A CN101165147A CNA2006100172501A CN200610017250A CN101165147A CN 101165147 A CN101165147 A CN 101165147A CN A2006100172501 A CNA2006100172501 A CN A2006100172501A CN 200610017250 A CN200610017250 A CN 200610017250A CN 101165147 A CN101165147 A CN 101165147A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- coal
- liquid
- water
- calcium chloride
- potassium permanganate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 title 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- HSJPMRKMPBAUAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium(3+);trinitrate Chemical compound [Ce+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O HSJPMRKMPBAUAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- DPDMMXDBJGCCQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Na].[Cl] Chemical compound [Na].[Cl] DPDMMXDBJGCCQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012745 toughening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002802 bituminous coal Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 as everyone knows Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282376 Panthera tigris Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001722 carbon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JYYOBHFYCIDXHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid;hydrate Chemical compound O.OC(O)=O JYYOBHFYCIDXHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003034 coal gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004992 fission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003317 industrial substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- LPUQAYUQRXPFSQ-DFWYDOINSA-M monosodium L-glutamate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O LPUQAYUQRXPFSQ-DFWYDOINSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000013923 monosodium glutamate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004223 monosodium glutamate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003758 nuclear fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses combustion promoter, and is especially one kind of liquid coal combustion promoter. The liquid coal combustion promoter is constituted with loosening agent, catalyst, oxidant, sulfur fixing agent, reinforcer, etc; and is prepared through dissolving sodium chloride, potassium nitrate, potassium permanganate, calcium chloride, sodium carbonate and cerium nitrate in water. It is suitable for bituminous coal, lignite, old coal, etc. and can reach one 20-30 % raised heat effect, coal saving effect and pollution reducing effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ignition dope, more particularly, it relates to a kind of coal burning accelerator of liquid.
Background technology
The fuel that the world today is used, general be divided into liquid fuel (as gasoline, diesel oil etc.), gas fuel (as Sweet natural gas, coal gas etc.), solid are so expected (as coal, charcoal etc.), nuclear fuel (as nuclear fission etc.) etc.But still the coal in the right material is a main fuel with solid in China, and no matter industrial, civilian, the coal as one of basic energy resource plays an important role in the development of the national economy.Currently, the utilization of coal is very low, the reasonable utilization ratio that how to improve coal becomes current most important problem, when coal has only temperature to reach 300-400 ℃ when burning, coal just can decomposite a kind of material that can be right, wait until as carbon compound and to burn, in order to reach coal is fully burnt, people think how way is as improving temperature in the stove, adding ways such as forced ventilation as much as possible, not ideal, decomposable combustible volatile can not perfect combustion in the fire coal, is resolved into materials such as carbon black by heat and be emitted in the atmosphere, not only wastes energy but also contaminate environment.Up to the present, do not find that as yet a kind of coal burning accelerator of liquid is strengthened the burning of coal effect, improve burning quality and thermo-efficiency, reduce the ideal product of exhaust smoke level and minimizing environmental pollution.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency of coal utilization in the prior art, provide a kind of technology simple, easy to use, make fired coal combustion fully, reach a kind of coal burning accelerator of liquid of the purpose of environmental protection and coal-saving.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved by the following technical programs, the coal burning accelerator of a kind of liquid that the present invention is made of fluffy powder, catalyzer, oxygenant, sulphur-fixing agent, toughener etc., major technique is, is made by following component:
Sodium-chlor 59-51%
Saltpetre 20-30%
Potassium permanganate 5-10%
Calcium chloride 5-8%
Yellow soda ash 5-8%
Cerous nitrate 1%
Preparing best composition of the present invention is:
Sodium-chlor 54%
Saltpetre 30%
Potassium permanganate 5%
Calcium chloride 5%
Yellow soda ash 5%
Cerous nitrate 1%
The industrial chemicals that the present invention is used, sodium-chlor is a kind of fluffy powder, as everyone knows, coal combustion is exactly to make the layering of incendiary coal with the process of airborne oxygen in conjunction with generation carbonic acid gas and water, there has been fluffy powder further to improve intensity of combustion, produce other side effect such as glazing, coking etc. when suppressing coal combustion, thereby and help storing and transportation guarantees the present invention's safe handling; Yellow soda ash is a kind of catalyzer, and burning by different level in the promotion coal seam that it can be favourable, makes flame prosperous, and burning is thorough, thereby reduces cigarette ash to polluting in the air; Potassium permanganate is a kind of oxygenant, and it can decompose precipitated oxygen, quickens coal-fired oxidation, keeps oxidation even, makes the carrying out of oxidation stable equilibrium, has reduced the consumption and the dust of coal; Calcium chloride, yellow soda ash are a kind of sulphur-fixing agents, have deodorizing, solid sulphur effect, make the present invention not sulfur-bearing do not have corrosive nature yet; Cerous nitrate is that toughener plays enhancing (being known as industrial monosodium glutamate) effect, makes burning more thorough.
Positive beneficial effect of the present invention is: (1) technology is simple, starting material are easy to get; (2) applied widely, it is not only applicable to multiple coal and outmoded coals for many years such as bituminous coal, brown coal, bavin coal, makes fired coal combustion complete; (3) improve burning quality and thermo-efficiency, reduce exhaust smoke level and reduce environmental pollution; (4) easy to use, be not afraid of freezing, melt before using, can mix getting final product in coal; It is safe and reliable when (5) nontoxic, no burn into uses; (6) with low cost, packed and transported convenience is convenient to promote.
Embodiment
One side is further described the coal burning accelerator of a kind of liquid of the present invention in conjunction with the embodiments.
Embodiment
By the following raw material that takes by weighing:
Sodium-chlor 54%
Saltpetre 30%
Potassium permanganate 5%
Calcium chloride 5%
Yellow soda ash 5%
Cerous nitrate 1%
In the above-mentioned raw materials water soluble, water is 3-5 times of above-mentioned raw materials total amount, wets on coal-fired doing and decides.Extract totally 2.5 kilograms of each materials according to the above ratio, put into 7.5 kg of water, just become the coal burning accelerator of a kind of liquid of the present invention.
The present invention adopts plastics square rafter dress, 10 kilograms/square rafter, can join one ton in raw coal, it is not only applicable to multiple coal and outmoded coals for many years such as bituminous coal, brown coal, bavin coal, reach the 1.2-1.3 thermal effect doubly of former consumption behind the coal burning accelerator of a kind of liquid of adding the present invention, it is applicable to chain furnace, handwarmer, especially the alleged coal tiger stove of people.
Claims (2)
1. wait until the coal burning accelerator of a kind of liquid that constitutes by fluffy powder, catalyzer, oxygenant, sulphur-fixing agent, toughener for one kind, it is characterized in that making by following component:
Sodium-chlor 54%
Saltpetre 30%
Potassium permanganate 5%
Calcium chloride 5%
Yellow soda ash 5%
Cerous nitrate 1%
Extract totally 2.5 kilograms of each materials according to the above ratio, put into 7.5 kg of water and extract 2.5 kilograms of each materials according to the above ratio, put into 7.5 kg of water.
2. require the coal burning accelerator of 1 described a kind of liquid according to claim, it is characterized in that:
Sodium-chlor 54%
Saltpetre 30%
Potassium permanganate 5%
Calcium chloride 5%
Yellow soda ash 5%
Cerous nitrate 1%
Extract totally 2.5 kilograms of each materials according to the above ratio, put into 7.5 kg of water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006100172501A CN101165147A (en) | 2006-10-18 | 2006-10-18 | Liquid combustion adjuvant for coal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006100172501A CN101165147A (en) | 2006-10-18 | 2006-10-18 | Liquid combustion adjuvant for coal |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101165147A true CN101165147A (en) | 2008-04-23 |
Family
ID=39334005
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006100172501A Pending CN101165147A (en) | 2006-10-18 | 2006-10-18 | Liquid combustion adjuvant for coal |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101165147A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102191109A (en) * | 2011-04-19 | 2011-09-21 | 东南大学 | Liquid coal additive and preparation method thereof |
| CN102643705A (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2012-08-22 | 清远市卫尔信化工建材有限公司 | Coal combustion-supporting hydrogel as well as preparation method and application thereof |
| CN102827666A (en) * | 2012-09-20 | 2012-12-19 | 赵冠军 | Liquid coal combustion improver |
| CN103194293A (en) * | 2012-01-09 | 2013-07-10 | 北京华元丰信科技有限公司 | Method for improving combustion speed of coal |
| CN105316076A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-02-10 | 株洲宏信科技发展有限公司 | Liquid fuel-coal sulfur-fixation agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN107177387A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-09-19 | 南京荣丰环保科技有限公司 | A kind of liquid multifunctional efficient coal-fired sulfur fixing agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN108913273A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-11-30 | 合肥市晶谷农业科技开发有限公司 | A method of reducing crops biomass fuel combustion ash content |
-
2006
- 2006-10-18 CN CNA2006100172501A patent/CN101165147A/en active Pending
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102191109A (en) * | 2011-04-19 | 2011-09-21 | 东南大学 | Liquid coal additive and preparation method thereof |
| CN102191109B (en) * | 2011-04-19 | 2013-05-01 | 东南大学 | Liquid coal additive and preparation method thereof |
| CN103194293A (en) * | 2012-01-09 | 2013-07-10 | 北京华元丰信科技有限公司 | Method for improving combustion speed of coal |
| CN103194293B (en) * | 2012-01-09 | 2015-02-18 | 张春山 | Method for improving combustion speed of coal |
| CN102643705A (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2012-08-22 | 清远市卫尔信化工建材有限公司 | Coal combustion-supporting hydrogel as well as preparation method and application thereof |
| CN102643705B (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2014-04-02 | 清远市卫尔信化工建材有限公司 | Coal combustion-supporting hydrogel as well as preparation method and application thereof |
| CN102827666A (en) * | 2012-09-20 | 2012-12-19 | 赵冠军 | Liquid coal combustion improver |
| CN102827666B (en) * | 2012-09-20 | 2014-02-05 | 赵冠军 | Liquid coal combustion improver |
| CN105316076A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-02-10 | 株洲宏信科技发展有限公司 | Liquid fuel-coal sulfur-fixation agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN107177387A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-09-19 | 南京荣丰环保科技有限公司 | A kind of liquid multifunctional efficient coal-fired sulfur fixing agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN108913273A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-11-30 | 合肥市晶谷农业科技开发有限公司 | A method of reducing crops biomass fuel combustion ash content |
| CN108913273B (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2022-08-02 | 合肥市晶谷农业科技开发有限公司 | Method for reducing combustion ash content of crop biomass fuel |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Open date: 20080423 |