CN101148140A - Method for preparing print - Google Patents
Method for preparing print Download PDFInfo
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- CN101148140A CN101148140A CNA2006101132022A CN200610113202A CN101148140A CN 101148140 A CN101148140 A CN 101148140A CN A2006101132022 A CNA2006101132022 A CN A2006101132022A CN 200610113202 A CN200610113202 A CN 200610113202A CN 101148140 A CN101148140 A CN 101148140A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to wood engraving making process. The wood engraving printed in mulberry paper is made through engraving, applying pigment, printing, cooling, etc. The wood engraving is simple and unsophisticated, and has excellent ancient fresco imitating artistic effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of handicraft, specifically a kind of preparation method of etching.
Background technology
According to textual criticism, the Chinese mulberry paper place of production only limits to Anhui Qianshan County mulberry paper and Qian'an, district, Dongsha, Ji county mulberry paper.And Anhui mulberry paper is used to make umbrella, system fan, sticks with paste window, does that big gun draws with painting paper etc.Qian'an, district, Dongsha, Ji county, mulberry paper is used for china picture-character paper, newsprint, chancery paper, burr paper, paper (red hot paper), lens wiping paper, fan paulin paper or the like energetically.And Xinjiang mulberry paper, especially be the very ancient a kind of hand papermaking in Xinjiang with field mulberry paper, be one of conventional art very few in the original hand papermaking technology in the world, at present, Uygur nationality's mulberry paper manufacture skill, selected first List of National Intangible Cultural Heritage.
Domestic existing etching technology belongs to institute's art and makes used a kind of gimmick, and used paper is the long paper of common drawing paper, art paper and traditional Chinese Painting rice paper or the like.Mulberry paper does not find also that so far being used for the etching handicraft makes.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of new etching preparation method.
Etching preparation method of the present invention is to adopt mulberry paper as etching paper, comprises following making step: cut blocks for printing, go up dyestuff, printing, the cool picture.
Above-mentioned mulberry paper keeps 65～85% humidity before print, help image content like this and print full substantially.
In the above-mentioned manufacturing process, dark 2～3 millimeters of the general mechanical degree of depth of mechanical depth ratio, mechanical depth bounds is generally 3～6 millimeters, can increase the printing amount like this.
In the above-mentioned manufacturing process, can to express to such an extent that different-effect is modulated the required pigment of printing according to etching.The used pigment of the present invention comprises: offset ink, mineral pigment, oil colour and diluent, according to effect to be expressed, offset ink and coloring earth, oil colour or diluent can be arranged in pairs or groups.Wherein, mineral pigment is selected from one or more in iron oxide red, iron oxide black, the oxidation colour of loess, peacock orchid, cinnabar, emerald, the Saphire Brown; Oil colour requires its particle meticulous; Diluent is selected from one or more in diesel oil, kerosene, the turpentine oil.Generally, offset ink and coloring earth are 100: 7～15 preparations by weight, and its performance etching content is simple and unsophisticated, mysterious, color and luster is calm, and very strong artistic charm is arranged; Offset ink and oil colour are 100: 10～20 preparations by weight, and its effect that reaches is that color is dazzled beautiful and is full of variety; Offset ink and diluent are 100: 3～5 preparations by weight, and its effect that is reached is: picture is bright and clean, smooth, and long-pending China ink does not have positive and negatively, and effect is plain.
In the above-mentioned manufacturing process, it is bigger that the common etching of the roller bearing pressure ratio of print machinery is printed pressure, is generally 10～20 kilograms/cm
2
Also need the picture that dries in the air after having printed, be about to the etching drying, adopt air dry usually, also can use dryer.Because the mulberry paper fiber is slightly long, papery is thicker, and the general etching of picture time ratio that therefore dries in the air will be grown.
And four limits of mulberry paper can be made fimbriation, to strengthen its expression effect.
After the picture that dries in the air finishes, mulberry paper need be done smooth processing, can be with two glass clippings, (40～100 kilograms of upper end weight weight, the suffered pressure of etching is about 30～80 kilograms/m to the glass clipping of 2 10 millimeters thick about for example using
2, weight 5～15 days), make picture smooth smooth.
The preparation method of etching of the present invention owing to adopted mulberry paper as etching paper, makes its artistic effect very simple, and the age sense is arranged to have the unique artistic glamour, has other etching inaccessiable artistic effect of paper.In the manufacturing process, used dyestuff has added mineral pigment, can make picture simple and unsophisticated more, mystery.
The specific embodiment
Following embodiment is used for further describing of the present invention, but is not used for limiting invention which is intended to be protected.
The making of embodiment 1 mulberry paper etching
1, cuts blocks for printing
Select the thick pear wood plate of traditional 10cm as cutting blocks for printing with plate (require pear wood plate smooth smooth), rough sketch copied on the plank (require color and content complete display), scribe with the woodcut cutter, scribing the degree of depth is 4.5 ± 1.5mm, and the part that go to quarter evened out, remove wood chip, do processing such as light.
2, paint
In this example, select offset ink and coloring earth to carry out proportioning modulation paint,, select suitable coloring earth and offset ink hybrid modulation according to the color that picture does not exist together, for example, be to modulate at 10: 1 with the red available offset ink in place and iron oxide red according to weight ratio; The yellow available offset ink in place and the oxidation colour of loess are to modulate at 10: 0.5 according to weight ratio; Is to modulate at 10: 1.5 with the available offset ink in blueness place and peacock orchid according to weight ratio.Certainly, mainly be according to the depth with look, adjust the weight ratio of offset ink and coloring earth.With the pigment upper plate after the allotment.
3, print
The motherboard of scribing is put in the printing machinery, and adjusting roller bearing pressure is 15 kilograms/cm
2, print.Mulberry paper needs to add wet process before printing, its humidity is remained between 75～80%.
4, the picture that dries in the air
After printing is finished, etching is dried naturally.
5, post-production
Dry the back etching is carried out smooth processing, use glass clipping (50 kilograms of upper end weight weight, about 40 kilograms/m of 2 10 millimeters thick up and down
2, weight 7 days), make picture smooth smooth.And etching held in the palm mount processing.Four limits that holder is mounted after the processing etching are torn into the burr shape by hand.On etching, sign or stamped signature as requested.
The making of embodiment 2 mulberry paper etchings
1, cuts blocks for printing
Select the thick pear wood plate of traditional 10cm as cutting blocks for printing, rough sketch is copied on the plank (require color and content complete display), scribe with the woodcut cutter with plate (require pear wood plate smooth smooth), scribing the degree of depth is 4mm, and the part that go to quarter evened out, remove wood chip, do processing such as light.
2, paint
Selecting offset ink and oil colour is to modulate at 10: 1.5 according to weight ratio.With the pigment upper plate after the allotment.
3, print
The motherboard of scribing is put in the printing machinery, and adjusting roller bearing pressure is 20 kilograms/cm
2, print.Mulberry paper needs to add wet process before printing, make its humidity remain on 65%.
4, the picture that dries in the air
After printing is finished, etching is dried naturally.
5, post-production
Dry the back etching is carried out smooth processing, use glass clipping (50 kilograms of upper end weight weight, about 40 kilograms/m of 2 10 millimeters thick up and down
2, weight 7 days), make picture smooth smooth.And etching held in the palm mount processing.Four limits that holder is mounted after the processing etching are torn into the burr shape by hand.On etching, sign or stamped signature as requested.
The making of embodiment 3 mulberry paper etchings
1, cuts blocks for printing
Select the thick pear wood plate of traditional 10cm as cutting blocks for printing, rough sketch is copied on the plank (require color and content complete display), scribe with the woodcut cutter with plate (require pear wood plate smooth smooth), scribing the degree of depth is 6mm, and the part that go to quarter evened out, remove wood chip, do processing such as light.
2, paint
Selecting offset ink and oil colour is to modulate at 10: 2 according to weight ratio.With the pigment upper plate after the allotment.
3, print
The motherboard of scribing is put in the printing machinery, and adjusting roller bearing pressure is 18 kilograms/cm
2, print.Mulberry paper needs to add wet process before printing, make its humidity remain on 75%.
4, the picture that dries in the air
After printing is finished, etching is dried naturally.
5, post-production is with embodiment 2.
The making of embodiment 4 mulberry paper etchings
1, cuts blocks for printing
Select the thick pear wood plate of traditional 10cm as cutting blocks for printing, rough sketch is copied on the plank (require color and content complete display), scribe with the woodcut cutter with plate (require pear wood plate smooth smooth), scribing the degree of depth is 3mm, and the part that go to quarter evened out, remove wood chip, do processing such as light.
2, paint
Selecting offset ink and diluent (kerosene) is to modulate at 10: 0.4 according to weight ratio.With the pigment upper plate after the allotment.
Certainly, according to effect to be expressed, can select pigment to modulate colouring in accordance with the appropriate ratio.For example, offset ink and oil colour are 100: 10～20 preparations by weight, and its effect is gorgeous and be full of variety; Offset ink and diluent are 100: 3～5 preparations by weight, and its effect is plain, and the picture any surface finish is smooth, not long-pending China ink; Offset ink and coloring earth are 100: 7～15 preparations by weight, and then its performance etching content is simple and unsophisticated, mysterious, color and luster is calm, and very strong artistic charm is arranged.
3, print
The motherboard of scribing is put in the printing machinery, and adjusting roller bearing pressure is 10 kilograms/cm
2, print.Mulberry paper needs to add wet process before printing, make its humidity remain on 85%.
4, the picture that dries in the air
After printing is finished, etching is dried naturally.
5, post-production is with embodiment 2.
Claims (9)
1. the preparation method of an etching, making step comprise cut blocks for printing, paint, printing and cool the picture, what it is characterized in that described etching is mulberry paper with paper.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that described mulberry paper keeps 65～85% humidity before printing.
3. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that the described degree of depth of cutting blocks for printing is 3～6 millimeters.
4. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that using print machinery when printing, and the roller bearing pressure of print machinery is 10～20 kilograms every square centimeter.
5. as the arbitrary described method of claim 1～4, it is characterized in that printing used pigment for by weight 100: 7～15 offset ink and coloring earth.
6. as each described method of claim 1～4, it is characterized in that printing used pigment for by weight 100: 10～20 offset ink and oil colour.
7. as each described method of claim 1～4, it is characterized in that printing used pigment for by weight 100: 3～5 offset ink and diluent.
8. as the arbitrary described method of claim 1～4, it is characterized in that described making step comprises that also four limits with mulberry paper make fimbriation.
9. as the arbitrary described method of claim 1～4, it is characterized in that described making step also comprises mulberry paper is done smooth processing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006101132022A CN101148140A (en) | 2006-09-19 | 2006-09-19 | Method for preparing print |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006101132022A CN101148140A (en) | 2006-09-19 | 2006-09-19 | Method for preparing print |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101148140A true CN101148140A (en) | 2008-03-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006101132022A Pending CN101148140A (en) | 2006-09-19 | 2006-09-19 | Method for preparing print |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102689563A (en) * | 2012-06-05 | 2012-09-26 | 冯亚发 | Application of PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) expansion sheet to printmaking |
| CN102756598A (en) * | 2012-07-25 | 2012-10-31 | 太仓市德兰树片画设备科技有限公司 | Method for producing gypsum print painting |
| CN102039773B (en) * | 2009-10-22 | 2013-05-29 | 吴先见 | Manufacture technology of vermilion ornament |
| CN103481691A (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2014-01-01 | 杭州十竹斋版画艺术品有限公司 | Watercolour block printing process |
| CN107760086A (en) * | 2016-08-21 | 2018-03-06 | 赵伊 | The water-soluble etching pigment with mimeograph effect that a kind of suitable children use |
-
2006
- 2006-09-19 CN CNA2006101132022A patent/CN101148140A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102039773B (en) * | 2009-10-22 | 2013-05-29 | 吴先见 | Manufacture technology of vermilion ornament |
| CN102689563A (en) * | 2012-06-05 | 2012-09-26 | 冯亚发 | Application of PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) expansion sheet to printmaking |
| CN102756598A (en) * | 2012-07-25 | 2012-10-31 | 太仓市德兰树片画设备科技有限公司 | Method for producing gypsum print painting |
| CN103481691A (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2014-01-01 | 杭州十竹斋版画艺术品有限公司 | Watercolour block printing process |
| CN107760086A (en) * | 2016-08-21 | 2018-03-06 | 赵伊 | The water-soluble etching pigment with mimeograph effect that a kind of suitable children use |
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Effective date of abandoning: 20080326 |
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