CN101077797A - Mini water-saving device for collecting, purifying and reusing micro-polluted water - Google Patents
Mini water-saving device for collecting, purifying and reusing micro-polluted water Download PDFInfo
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- CN101077797A CN101077797A CN 200610081206 CN200610081206A CN101077797A CN 101077797 A CN101077797 A CN 101077797A CN 200610081206 CN200610081206 CN 200610081206 CN 200610081206 A CN200610081206 A CN 200610081206A CN 101077797 A CN101077797 A CN 101077797A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to one kind of small low pollution water collecting, purifying and reusing apparatus, which includes washing water collecting and purifying tank, bathing water collecting and purifying tank, depurating and sterilizing system, deep water purifying ultrafiltering and nanofiltering system, high place water collecting tank, automatic tap water replenishing system and automatic control system. The purified water may be used in cleaning furniture and floor, watering flower, washing car, flushing toilet, etc. The small low pollution water collecting, purifying and reusing apparatus of the present invention may be used widely in household, school, hotel, etc.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the collection, purification of micro-polluted water in a kind of life, utilize water saving fixtures and system again
Background technology
China is the area that a shortage of water resources country, particularly city, industry and population are relatively concentrated, and water resources has become the serious restraining factors of socio-economic development.But the regeneration of municipal effluent is the contaminated solution problem both, sewage is utilized effectively, is the important channel that solves shortage of water resources.
The water of a lot of little pollutions be can produce in people's daily life, dish wash bowls water, the rinse water of washing clothes, bathing water etc. washed as washing water, kitchen.The water of these cleaner little pollutions is used for not only saving tap water but also reduce quantity of wastewater effluent in flush toilet and scouring floor by collecting, sterilize, purifying, and water resources can be fully used.
To sanitary sewage collection, purification and re-use device, many schemes are arranged, relate to sanitary sewage in water saving fixtures that utilize again as the multi-functional comprehensive collection waste water filtering of the cn1445419 Chinese invention patent of having announced and the system thereof and collect, purify and utilize again.But this device is simple and crude to sewage purification, does not have deep purifying to handle, and function singleness does not have the sterilization and disinfection measure, can not suppress the putrid generation of purifying waste water, and the water that this method purifies is easily corrupt the fouling when collection is deposited, and can influence people's use to a certain extent.
Summary of the invention
The present invention be to provide a kind of will be provided be unit to collection, the purification of low-pollution water in the daily life and utilize water saving fixtures again with small-sized group or family.This device has easy to install, safeguards simply, and purify water, function is complete, is produced on a large scale.Be applicable to occasions such as family, office, school, factories and miness and hotel.The water that purifies can be used for scouring furniture, the ground of daily life, cultures and waters flowers, cleans vehicle and flush toilet etc.
The present invention relates to a kind of collection, purification of small-sized micro-polluted water and utilize water saving fixtures again.Comprise washing water collecting, purifying case, the shower water collection and purification case that the foot massages function is arranged, deodorization, decontamination, sterilization, slow-release disinfection system are arranged, the ultrafiltration of employing or nanofiltration deep purifying water system are arranged, view and admire, the box wall hanging water collecting header of the ornamental Shui nationality, tap water automatic water supplement system and full-automatic control system.
The technical problem that the present invention solves has:
1. washing water is collected filtering purifying apparatus just, as shown in Figure 1.Solution is to the control of collection, sterilization, primary purifying and the deep purifying system of washing water.Integral part has: washing water is collected water tank (3), washing water water inlet pipe (2), the automatic delivery pipe of greasy dirt (5), flushing pollution discharge valve (6), filter collecting bag (4) with the sticking silt particle of making of oil absorbent material, greasy dirt, reverse osmosis just has large stone (9), quartz sand (10), gac (11) in the filtering purifying apparatus, has the slow-release disinfection ball (7) of deodorization, decontamination, sterilization ability, what controlling depth purified water inlet inspires confidence in ball valve (14) and water level switch (13), water hole (8), (12).
2. shower water is collected filtering purifying apparatus just, as shown in Figure 2.Solution is to the control of collection, sterilization, primary purifying and the deep purifying system of shower water.Integral part has: shower water header tank (18), header tank cover plate (15) is by the rubber mat with foot health massage functions (17) formed of hemisphere of projection one by one.Flushing pollution discharge ball valve (19), reverse osmosis just has large stone (23), quartz sand (24), gac (25) in the filtering purifying apparatus, slow-release disinfection ball (20) with deodorization, decontamination, sterilization ability, what controlling depth purified water inlet inspires confidence in ball valve (27) and water level switch (28), water hole (21), (22), (26).
3. deep purifying device, as shown in Figure 3.The water behind the primary purifying carries out advanced treatment in water collection tank and the shower water collection box to washing one's hands and face in solution, makes it reach higher water purification standard.System's integral part has: the low voltage surge pump (30) of band self-suction function, the strainer (31) that KDF and gac are formed, the PP strainer (32) of ensuring public security, adopt the film treater (33) of ultra-filtration membrane or nanofiltration membrane, suction culvert (29), the pipeline of purifying waste water (34), condensed water pipeline (35).
4. the water collecting header device of purifying waste water, as shown in Figure 4.Solution is to the storage of deep purifying treating water and the control of deep purifying system.Can culture aquarium fish and pasture and water in the case, it be had view and admire, ornamental.Tap water can replenish automatically during the deficiency of purifying waste water in the header tank.System's integral part has: the box wall hanging water collecting headers of the Shui nationality (37), the water level switch of controlling depth water purification system (38), tap water automatic water supplement inspire confidence in ball valve (39), tap water inlet channel (40), water ball valve (41) in addition connects the outlet conduit (42) of toilet toilet.
The invention effect
Of the present invention simple in structure, all automatization is controlled, and human intervention is few, only needs throw in disinfecting pills and periodic cleaning or change silt particle, greasy dirt filtration collecting bag in every month.
Sewage purification water water quality of the present invention is transparent, colourless, tasteless, reaches " water environment quality standard III class " (GB3838-2002) standard fully.
The present invention is multiple functional, and people have also carried out the foot health massage when taking a shower.Purify waste water and to culture aquarium fish and pasture and water in the header tank, it is had view and admire, ornamental.
The present invention has also reduced sewage emissions in the water-saving while, even also more economical than water in using.As shown in the table:
Suppose that for each person every day average water is 100 liters, wherein flush the toilet, miscellaneous water such as scouring is 40 liters of units: rise
| The tap water usage quantity | Middle water usage quantity | Cleansing and recycling water usage quantity | Quantity of wastewater effluent | |
| Tap water | 100 | 100 | ||
| Middle water | 60 | 40 | 100 | |
| Family's cleansing and recycling water | 60 | 40 | 60 |
By the table as can be seen when using tap water fully the tap water usage quantity be 100 liters, quantity of wastewater effluent also is 100 liters.The tap water usage quantity is reduced to 60 liters behind the water in using, and save 40 liters in tap water, but quantity of wastewater effluent still is 100 liters.The tap water usage quantity is 60 liters after using family's cleansing and recycling water, save 40 liters in tap water, but quantity of wastewater effluent is 60 liters, reduces 40 liters of sewage discharges.
The present invention does repacking slightly can become public shower sewage collecting, purification, stocking system and car carwash sewage collecting, decontamination cycle water system.
Can find out collection, the purification of small-sized micro-polluted water of the present invention thus and utilize water saving fixtures to have certain social benefit and economic benefit again.
Description of drawings
Concrete structure of the present invention, function and effect are provided by following examples and accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the collection of washing water, sterilization, a first filtering purifying apparatus in the life that proposes according to the present invention
Fig. 2 is shower water collection in the life that proposes according to the present invention, sterilization, first filtering purifying apparatus
Fig. 3 is washing water is collected the water that just filter purifying box and shower water collect in the first filter purifying box carrying out the device that deep purifying is handled of proposing according to the present invention
Fig. 4 proposes the water storage apparatus behind the deep purifying according to the present invention
Fig. 5 is the collection, purification of micro-polluted water in the life that proposes according to the present invention, utilizes the assembling synoptic diagram of water saving fixtures and system again, also is the synoptic diagram of embodiment 1.
Fig. 6 is public shower sewage collecting, the purification synoptic diagram that proposes according to the present invention.It also is the synoptic diagram of embodiment 2
Fig. 7 is car carwash sewage collecting, the purification synoptic diagram that the present invention proposes.It also is the synoptic diagram of embodiment 3
Inventive embodiments
Embodiment 1 is shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5.
1. washing water is collected filtering purifying apparatus just, as shown in Figure 1.Washing water in the daily life is filtered in the collecting bag (4) through silt particle, the greasy dirt that pipeline (2) flows in the washing water collection water tank (3) by lavatory basin (1), and the greasy dirt that floats over when sewage level is raised to certain altitude on the liquid level enters water drain along delivery pipe (5) automatically.Filter collecting bag (4) silt particle, packaged greasy dirt and part floating oil collecting are adsorbed in the collecting bag (4) by the sticking silt particle of making of oil absorbent material, greasy dirt.Silt particle in the collecting bag (4), packaged greasy dirt need periodic cleaning, use repeatedly or periodic replacement after collecting bag (4) is capable of washing.Remove in silt particle, the smeary water inflow casing (A).Slow-release disinfection ball (7) in the casing (A) is slowly discharged under the effect of water kills the effect that various bacteriums, virus, microorganism etc. reach deodorization, decontamination, sterilization.Flowed in the casing (B) by water hole (8) by the water of sterilization, water filters successively through large stone (9), quartz sand (10), gac (11) from bottom to top, remove organism such as tiny silt particle and adsorption surface promoting agent, sewage obtains flowing in the casing (C) after the rough purification again.The water inlet of controlling deep purifying water device when the water in the casing (C) reach a certain height inspires confidence in ball valve (14) and is opened, switch (13) closure, and deep purifying water device is started working.Water inlet inspires confidence in ball valve (14) and closes when liquid level drops to certain altitude, and trip switch (13) is in off-state simultaneously, and deep purifying water device quits work.When collecting water tank (3), opens in washing water the sewage that ball valve (6) is discharged the cleaning water tank when cleaning.
2. shower water is collected filtering purifying apparatus just, as shown in Figure 2.People step down in when shower on the cover plate that catchments (15) of shower water collection and purification case (18), and header tank cover plate (15) is gone up the rubber mat of being made up of protruding semi-round ball one by one (17), and in shower, the vola has also obtained massage.Shower water flows in shower water collection and purification casees (18) the interior casing (D) and casing (E) by the water hole (16) on the cover plate that catchments (15), and the slow-release disinfection ball (20) in the casing (D) is slowly discharged under the effect of water kills the effect that various bacteriums, virus, organism etc. reach deodorization, decontamination, sterilization.The water of being sterilized flows in the casing (E) by water hole (21), mix with the interior water of casing (E), flow in the casing (F) by water hole (22) by casing (E) again, water filters through large stone (23), quartz sand (24), gac (25) more from bottom to top successively, remove organism such as tiny silt particle and adsorption surface promoting agent, make sewage obtain flowing into again in the casing (G) after the rough purification.The water inlet of controlling deep purifying water device when the water in the casing (G) reach a certain height inspires confidence in ball valve (27) and is opened, switch (28) closure, and deep purifying water device is started working.Water inlet inspires confidence in ball valve (27) and closes when liquid level drops to certain altitude, and trip switch (28) is in off-state deep purifying water device and quits work simultaneously.When cleaning shower water collection and purification casees (18), open flushing pollution discharge ball valve (19) and discharge the sewage that cleans water tank.
The rinse water that this device can be accepted washing machine simultaneously carry out purifying treatment.
3. deep purifying water device, as shown in Figure 3.The low voltage surge pump (30) of band self-suction function, to wash one's hands and face to suppress in the water suction pump in water collecting, purifying case (3) and the shower water collection and purification case (18) by pipeline (29) and deliver to strainer (31) and the PP security personnel strainer (32) that the KDF gac is housed, send in the film treater (33) that adopts ultra-filtration membrane or nanofiltration membrane through the water of two-step purification, water finally obtains high-quality purifying waste water after handling by film treater (33) again.Send into circulation purification again in the washing water collecting, purifying case (3) by the condensed water that the film treater is discharged by pipeline (36).
4. the water collecting header device of purifying waste water, as shown in Figure 4.High-quality purifying waste water sent in the wall hanging water collecting header (36) by pipeline (34).The switch (37) of control deep purifying water device disconnected when the water level in the case reach a certain height, and deep purifying water device quits work, and the closed deep purifying water of switch (37) device of control deep purifying water device is started working when the water level in the case descends.When the water level in the case drops to when to a certain degree purifying waste water deficiency, the tap water moisturizing inspires confidence in ball valve (38) opens, and tap water replenishes automatically by pipeline (39).When tap water add to a certain amount of after moisturizing inspire confidence in ball valve (38) and close, tap water stops moisturizing.Pipeline (41) connects the toilet toilet.Ball valve (40) is used taps for other.
Embodiment 2 as shown in Figure 6
Public shower sewage collecting, refining plant are collected first filtering purifying apparatus, deep purifying water device and purification header tank device by a plurality of shower water that are connected in parallel shown in Figure 2 and are formed.Among principle, process and method and the embodiment 12,3,4, identical.Water after the purification is used for view and greenery patches water.
Car carwash sewage collecting, decontamination cycle water device are formed with deep purifying water device and purification header tank device by being embedded in the first filtering purifying apparatus of subterranean car carwash sewage collecting.Among principle, process and method and the embodiment 11,3,4, identical.Water after the purification is used for car carwash carwash cycling use of water.Water-saving rate can reach more than 80%.
Claims (6)
1. the collection of a small-sized low-pollution water, purification and utilize water saving fixtures again, comprise washing water collection primary purifying case, shower water is collected the primary purifying case, deodorization, decontamination, sterilization, slow-release disinfection system are arranged, adopt ultrafiltration or nanofiltration deep purifying water system, the box wall hanging header tank of the Shui nationality, tap water automatic water supplement system and full-automatic control system.
It is characterized in that oligosaprobic water in the life is at ordinary times collected, purified and utilizes, have foot health massage and decoration functions simultaneously, this device is control automatically, and the water quality of purifying waste water reaches " water environment quality standard III class " (GB3838-2002) standard.This device construction is simple, convenient, does not influence the original function and the use habit of toilet, and the water of purification can be used for scouring furniture, the ground of daily life, cultures and waters flowers and flush toilet etc.
2. require collection, the purification of described small-sized low-pollution water and utilize water saving fixtures again according to right 1, it is characterized in that: described washing water is collected the primary purifying case, the automatic discharge outlet of greasy dirt and by sticking silt particle, the greasy dirt collecting bag of making of oil suction, adopt reverse osmosis method primary purifying device, filtrate is made up of large stone, quartz sand, gac, the controlling depth water-purifying apparatus inspire confidence in ball valve and switch, slow-release disinfection ball with deodorization, decontamination, sterilization ability.
3. require collection, the purification of described small-sized low-pollution water and utilize water saving fixtures again according to right 1, it is characterized in that: described shower water is collected the primary purifying case, adopt reverse osmosis primary purifying device, the device of controlling depth water purification system inspires confidence in ball valve and switch, slow-release disinfection ball with deodorization, decontamination, sterilization ability, the rubber mat of forming by protruding semi-round ball one by one with foot health massage functions.
4. require collection, the purification of described small-sized low-pollution water and utilize water saving fixtures again according to right 1, it is characterized in that: described deep purifying water device, adopt ultra-filtration membrane or nanofiltration membrane that the water in washing water collecting, purifying case and the shower water collection and purification case is carried out advanced treatment, make it reach higher water purification standard, adopt the low voltage surge pump in the system, have that operating voltage is low, safe and reliable, noise is low, failure rate is low, a pump is used more.
5. require collection, the purification of described small-sized low-pollution water and utilize water saving fixtures again according to right 1, it is characterized in that: the box wall hanging water collecting header of the described Shui nationality, can culture aquarium fish and pasture and water in the case, it is had view and admire, ornamental.
6. require collection, the purification of described small-sized low-pollution water and utilize water saving fixtures again according to right 1, it is characterized in that: the water level switch of the box wall hanging water collecting header of described Shui nationality inner control deep purifying water device, the tap water automatic water-replenishing device, tap water replenishes automatically when purifying waste water deficiency, and it can normally be used.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610081206 CN101077797A (en) | 2006-05-25 | 2006-05-25 | Mini water-saving device for collecting, purifying and reusing micro-polluted water |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610081206 CN101077797A (en) | 2006-05-25 | 2006-05-25 | Mini water-saving device for collecting, purifying and reusing micro-polluted water |
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| CN101077797A true CN101077797A (en) | 2007-11-28 |
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| CN 200610081206 Pending CN101077797A (en) | 2006-05-25 | 2006-05-25 | Mini water-saving device for collecting, purifying and reusing micro-polluted water |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101837209B (en) * | 2009-09-01 | 2011-12-07 | 柳州市京阳节能器具有限责任公司 | Multifunctional water quality treatment water-saving cabinet |
| CN102276114A (en) * | 2011-07-08 | 2011-12-14 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Water treatment equipment |
| CN105217699A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-01-06 | 中润祥环保科技有限公司 | Residential areas purifying water process utilizes system |
| CN105565560A (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2016-05-11 | 重庆交通大学 | Novel micro-polluted water purification equipment and process |
| CN108295530A (en) * | 2018-04-15 | 2018-07-20 | 湖南青冲锰业有限公司 | Wastewater from car washer decontamination cycle utilizes device |
| CN110902989A (en) * | 2019-11-30 | 2020-03-24 | 汕头高新区晟泰环保生物技术有限公司 | Functional microorganism liquid culture synergistic reactor and underwater sludge treatment method |
| CN113317207A (en) * | 2021-05-22 | 2021-08-31 | 章国忠 | Sick livestock isolation room that animal doctor's inspection was used |
-
2006
- 2006-05-25 CN CN 200610081206 patent/CN101077797A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101837209B (en) * | 2009-09-01 | 2011-12-07 | 柳州市京阳节能器具有限责任公司 | Multifunctional water quality treatment water-saving cabinet |
| CN102276114A (en) * | 2011-07-08 | 2011-12-14 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Water treatment equipment |
| CN105217699A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-01-06 | 中润祥环保科技有限公司 | Residential areas purifying water process utilizes system |
| CN105565560A (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2016-05-11 | 重庆交通大学 | Novel micro-polluted water purification equipment and process |
| CN108295530A (en) * | 2018-04-15 | 2018-07-20 | 湖南青冲锰业有限公司 | Wastewater from car washer decontamination cycle utilizes device |
| CN110902989A (en) * | 2019-11-30 | 2020-03-24 | 汕头高新区晟泰环保生物技术有限公司 | Functional microorganism liquid culture synergistic reactor and underwater sludge treatment method |
| CN110902989B (en) * | 2019-11-30 | 2022-04-15 | 汕头高新区晟泰环保生物技术有限公司 | Functional microorganism liquid culture synergistic reactor and underwater sludge treatment method |
| CN113317207A (en) * | 2021-05-22 | 2021-08-31 | 章国忠 | Sick livestock isolation room that animal doctor's inspection was used |
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