CN101022648A - Calling trigger resource release method for wide-band code-divided multi-addressing system - Google Patents
Calling trigger resource release method for wide-band code-divided multi-addressing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN101022648A CN101022648A CNA2006100113240A CN200610011324A CN101022648A CN 101022648 A CN101022648 A CN 101022648A CN A2006100113240 A CNA2006100113240 A CN A2006100113240A CN 200610011324 A CN200610011324 A CN 200610011324A CN 101022648 A CN101022648 A CN 101022648A
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Abstract
A method for releasing resource triggered by paging of wideband CDMA system includes setting a waiting page response time for paged terminal at CELL-PCH state by service base station according to network parameter, presenting that paged terminal is in service region and ending the waiting page response if cell update request message of paged terminal is received before said waiting page response time is over or otherwise presenting that paged terminal is not in service region and informing kernel network to release relevant resource.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to broadband CDMA system, particularly relate to the method for a RRM in the broadband CDMA system.
Background technology
In broadband CDMA system (WCDMA) system, be in single user state as UE (subscriber equipment), CELL PCH just, in the time of URA PCH, the be in PMM CONNECTED state of this UE in core net.Core net has kept the MM CONTEXT (MM Context) relevant with this terminal.Keeping special-purpose signaling between core net and the base station controller always and connecting, so that timely exchange of signaling between core net and base station controller.When needs transmitted the up-downgoing data, in order to accelerate the reconstruction speed of chain of command and user's face, the transfer resource between the terrestrial interface might be retained, such as Iub, and Iur and Iu interface etc.
When these terminals are always in service area, by periodic cell update (for CELL PCH state), periodically URA upgrades the consistency that (state for URA PCH) keeps RRC between network and the terminal (Radio Resource control) state between network and the terminal.
But it is when these terminals satisfy the condition of " out of reach ", before periodically updating trigger flow, inconsistent between network and the terminal about occurring between the state of RRC.If the time that this state keeps is long, issuable negative consequence has:
1, the resource of the transport layer of Bao Liuing is not utilized effectively;
2, the paging flow process initiated of network can be failed, and if do not take active measure, before the inconsistent situation of done state, follow-up paging flow process all can be failed, this situation has reduced the performance of network.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides the method for releasing resource that a kind of broadband CDMA system paging triggers, and solves the technical problem that prior art reduces because of the wasting of resources that occurs the inconsistent transport layer of bringing of RRC state between network and the terminal and network performance.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides the method for releasing resource that a kind of broadband CDMA system paging triggers, its characteristics are, the quilt that is in CELL PCH or URA PCH state is exhaled terminal, the serving BS controller is provided with according to the network parameter of reality and waits for the page response time, in the described wait page response time overtime before, exhale the cell update request message of terminal if receive this quilt, represent that then this quilt exhales terminal in service area, stop to wait for page response; If the described wait page response time is overtime, represent that then this quilt exhales in the terminal out of reach, the notice core net discharges related resource.
Above-mentioned method, its characteristics be, the described wait page response time is discontinuous receiving cycle, random access procedure and the determined estimation parameter of the load of machinery systems of common signal channel at that time according to terminal paging receiving message in paging the time.
Above-mentioned method, its characteristics be, if paging is initiated from core net, and there is calling retransmission mechanism in described core net, and the then described wait page response time is greater than the repetition cycle of described heart net.
Above-mentioned method, its characteristics are, in the described wait page response time overtime before, if received the beep-page message that described core net is retransmitted, then at first stop described wait page response, whether the New Terms in the beep-page message that the described core net of reappraising is then retransmitted continues flow process with decision.
Above-mentioned method, its characteristics be, describedly exhaled terminal to periodically update current time of T305 timer of flow process and the distance between overtime time is greater than or equal to a scheduled time.
Above-mentioned method, its characteristics are that the described scheduled time is determined according to the process of terminal response paging and actual applicable cases.
Above-mentioned method, its characteristics be, described notice core net discharges related resource and comprises: discharge request message by the Iu interface, notify described core net to begin to discharge the relevant described context resource of terminal of being exhaled and be connected with special use on the Iu interface.
Above-mentioned method, its characteristics are, specifically comprise the steps:
Step 1, by being exhaled terminal to be in CELL PCH or URA PCH state, and the T305 timer be set carried out state protection, the described core net server that makes a call is called out and is triggered resource release flow;
Step 3, described controller send beep-page message to the described terminal of being exhaled;
The reason of step 4, inspection paging judges whether to be the described call server calling of initiating from described core net, is then to initiate cell update response paging by described calling terminal, otherwise forwards step 14 to;
Whether step 5, the remaining time of checking the T305 timer that described calling terminal is moving satisfy the requirement greater than the described scheduled time, are execution in step six then, otherwise forward step 14 to;
Step 6, the paging protection timer of described wait page response time of decision is set;
Step 7, in the described wait page response time overtime before, judged whether to receive described cell update message of being exhaled terminal, be execution in step 11 then, otherwise execution in step eight;
Step 8, in the described wait page response time overtime before, judged whether to receive the beep-page message that described core net is retransmitted, be execution in step 12 then, otherwise execution in step nine;
If the described wait page response time of step 9 is overtime, then judge the described terminal out of reach of being exhaled;
Step 10, described serving BS controller send the Iu interface and discharge request message to described core net, process ends;
Step 11, stop the described wait page response time, follow-uply carry out normal signaling process;
Step 12, stop the described wait page response time, forward step 5 then to;
Step 13, handle according to corresponding state;
Step 14, end.
Technique effect of the present invention is: the invention solves prior art because of the technical problem that the wasting of resources that occurs the inconsistent transport layer of bringing of RRC state between network and the terminal and network performance reduce, can economize on resources, improve network performance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is cell update (response paging) the process schematic diagram of terminal at service area;
Fig. 2 is the cell updating course schematic diagram of terminal out of reach;
Fig. 3 is that core net is initiated the flow chart that CS (call server) calls out the release of triggering resource.
Embodiment
Further describe specific embodiments of the invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.The method for releasing resource that the present invention has adopted paging to trigger.At first regulation adopts precondition of the present invention:
1, paged terminal state in base station controller is in CELL PCH or URA PCH
2, periodically update the T305 timer overtime T1 of the being greater than or equal to time of distance of flow process.T1 is greater than 0, less than T305.The applicable cases of the process of T1 and terminal response paging and reality is relevant
3, the result of paging according to the agreement regulation, can require terminal to send cell update.
Work as terminal, such as UE1, state and paging when satisfying above-mentioned 3 conditions, serving BS controller (SRNC) is provided with according to the network parameter of reality and waits for page response time T 2.T2 is an estimated parameters, DRX (discontinuous reception) cycle when need considering terminal paging receiving message in the paging, random access procedure, the factors such as the load of machinery systems of common signal channel FACH at that time.If paging is initiated from core net, and there is calling retransmission mechanism in core net, and T2 also must be greater than the repetition cycle of core net so.Before T2 is overtime, if received the cell update request message of UE1, represent that so UE1 in service area, stops T2, follow-up signaling process is not within the scope of the invention; Perhaps received the beep-page message that core net is retransmitted, so at first will stop T2, whether second conditional decision of reappraising then continues said process.If T2 is overtime, so just represent in terminal UE 1 out of reach,, need to discharge request message by the Iu interface for fear of the negative consequence of in background technology, describing, the notice core net begins to discharge relevant UE1 context, and resource is connected with special use on the Iu interface etc.
Fig. 1 is cell update (response paging) process of terminal at service area, specific as follows: the paging Class1 message of wave point is to be triggered by core net 101, can be NAS message, data or beep-page message, also can be the beep-page messages that trigger by base station controller 102 itself, such as state exchange etc.If terminal 103 in service area, can be passed through random access procedure so, send the cell update request message, its reason responds paging exactly.
Fig. 2 is the cell updating course of terminal out of reach, and is specific as follows: triggered paging to certain terminal by core net or serving BS controller.Because this terminal is in CELL PCH or URA PCH state, so be the paging Class1 what eat dishes without rice or wine to send.The serving BS controller is after sending PAGING TYPE1 (paging Class1) message; finding that timer distance that the periodic cell update of this terminal or URA upgrade is overtime also is greater than or equal to the T1 time; the protection timer T2 that a paging so just is set is (if paging is triggered by core net; and core net has retransmission mechanism; this timer need be greater than the retransmission timer of core net so), wait for the paging terminal response then.If T2 is overtime, show this terminal out of reach or normal access network, just can't normal communication.The serving BS controller discharges the context of this terminal subsequently, resource, and the notice core net also discharges the context of this terminal, the special-purpose connection of all on resource and the Iu interface.Follow-up signaling is not within the scope of the invention.
Fig. 3 is that core net is initiated the flow chart that CS (call server) calls out the release of triggering resource.
Core net is initiated CS and is called out case.Detailed process reference implementation method.
Specific implementation method: core net is initiated CS and is called out the triggering resource release flow
Terminal UE 2 is in the CELL_PCH state, and T305 has been set carries out state protection.At this time there is the calling of a CS to trigger from core net.
Step 1, serving BS controller check whether UE2 is in CELL PCH or URA PCH state.If not, forward step 12 to
Step 3, the reason of inspection paging.Because be to call out, so terminal can be initiated cell update response paging from the CS that core net is initiated.Can not trigger the page response process else if, forward step 13 to.
Step 4 is checked the satisfied requirement greater than T1 of remaining time of T305 that UE2 is moving, if not, forward step 13 to.
Step 5 is not put paging protection timer T2
Step 6 is before T2 is overtime, if received the cell update message of UE1, step 10 then
Step 7 before T2 is overtime, if received the beep-page message that core net is retransmitted, forwards step 11 to
Step 8 if T2 is overtime, is judged the UE2 out of reach so
Step 9, serving BS controller send the Iu interface and discharge request message to core net
Step 10 stops T2, and signaling process subsequently is not in the present invention in the scope
Step 11 stops T2, forwards step 4 then to
Step 12 is handled according to other states
Step 13 finishes.
The above is preferred embodiment of the present invention only, is not to be used for limiting practical range of the present invention; Every according to equivalence variation and modification that the present invention did, all contained by claim of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of method for releasing resource of broadband CDMA system paging triggering, it is characterized in that, the quilt that is in CELL_PCH or URA_PCH state is exhaled terminal, the serving BS controller is provided with the wait page response time according to the network parameter of reality, in the described wait page response time overtime before, exhale the cell update request message of terminal if receive this quilt, represent that then this quilt exhales terminal in service area, stop to wait for page response; If the described wait page response time is overtime, represent that then this quilt exhales in the terminal out of reach, the notice core net discharges related resource.
2, method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the described wait page response time is according to the discontinuous receiving cycle terminal paging receiving message time the in paging, random access procedure and the determined estimation parameter of the load of machinery systems of common signal channel at that time.
3, method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, if paging is initiated from core net, and there is calling retransmission mechanism in described core net, and the then described wait page response time is greater than the repetition cycle of described core net.
4, method according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, in the described wait page response time overtime before, if received the beep-page message that described core net is retransmitted, then at first stop described wait page response, whether the New Terms in the beep-page message that the described core net of reappraising is then retransmitted continues flow process with decision.
5, according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 described methods, it is characterized in that, describedly exhaled terminal to periodically update current time of T305 timer of flow process and the distance between overtime time is greater than or equal to a scheduled time.
6, method according to claim 5 is characterized in that, the described scheduled time is determined according to the process of terminal response paging and actual applicable cases.
7, method according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described notice core net discharges related resource and comprises: discharge request message by the Iu interface, notify described core net to begin to discharge the relevant described context resource of terminal of being exhaled and be connected with special use on the Iu interface.
8, method according to claim 5 is characterized in that, specifically comprises the steps:
Step 1, by being exhaled terminal to be in CELL_PCH or URA_PCH state, and the T305 timer be set carried out state protection, the described core net server that makes a call is called out and is triggered resource release flow;
Step 2, serving BS controller check whether the described terminal of being exhaled is in CELL_PCH or URA_PCH state, are execution in step three then, otherwise forward step 13 to;
Step 3, described controller send beep-page message to the described terminal of being exhaled;
The reason of step 4, inspection paging judges whether to be the described call server calling of initiating from described core net, is then to initiate cell update response paging by described calling terminal, otherwise forwards step 14 to;
Whether step 5, the remaining time of checking the T305 timer that described calling terminal is moving satisfy the requirement greater than the described scheduled time, are execution in step six then, otherwise forward step 14 to;
Step 6, the paging protection timer of described wait page response time of decision is set;
Step 7, in the described wait page response time overtime before, judged whether to receive described cell update message of being exhaled terminal, be execution in step 11 then, otherwise execution in step eight;
Step 8, in the described wait page response time overtime before, judged whether to receive the beep-page message that described core net is retransmitted, be execution in step 12 then, otherwise execution in step nine;
If the described wait page response time of step 9 is overtime, then judge the described terminal out of reach of being exhaled;
Step 10, described serving BS controller send the Iu interface and discharge request message to described core net, process ends;
Step 11, stop the described wait page response time, follow-uply carry out normal signaling process;
Step 12, stop the described wait page response time, forward step 5 then to;
Step 13, handle according to corresponding state;
Step 14, end.
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